Vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable cultivation insect prevention device for vegetable planting, which comprises a cultivation box, and a cultivation vessel is mounted on the inner side of the cultivation box; the first insect prevention assembly is arranged on the outer side of the cultivation box; the second insect prevention assembly is mounted on the inner side of the insect prevention net; wherein through the first insect prevention assembly, pests on the outer side of the cultivation box can be isolated; through the second insect prevention assembly, pests on the inner side of the cultivation box can be trapped and killed. According to the vegetable cultivation insect prevention device structure for vegetable planting, sunlight is absorbed through the solar cell panel, light energy is converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, the storage battery provides electric power for the insect trapping lamp and the power grid, when individual insects penetrate through the insect prevention net and enter the inner side of the cultivation box, the insects can be attracted through the insect trapping lamp, and the insect prevention effect is achieved. And the vegetables are attracted to the surrounding and are electrically killed through the power grid, so that the vegetables are prevented from being damaged by pests.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a pest control device for vegetable cultivation in vegetable planting. Background Technique

[0002] Vegetables are a kind of food on people's dining tables. When planting vegetables, they are often troubled by pests, which affects the yield and aesthetics of vegetables. In order to avoid the invasion of pests on vegetables, a pest control device for vegetable cultivation is needed.

[0003] A pest control device for vegetable cultivation in vegetable planting with the application number CN202320155525.7 includes a cultivation box body. Inside the cultivation box body, there is a cultivation tank. Inside the cultivation tank, a cultivation plate is installed. Inside the cultivation tank, a feeding device is arranged. Above the cultivation box body, a pest control component is installed. In the pest control device for vegetable cultivation in vegetable planting of the utility model, the nutrient solution is transported into the cultivation tank through the discharge holes of the feeding pipeline and mixed with the cultivation water to provide nutrients for plants. At the other end of the feeding pipeline, gas is introduced through an air supply pipeline, and then oxygen is transported into the cultivation water through the discharge holes to supply oxygen to the roots of vegetables, prevent the roots of vegetables from rotting, and improve the cultivation efficiency. The closing edge of the outer edge of the closing net is adhered to the outer end faces of the left support plate and the right support plate through Velcro to close the upper end of the cultivation box body. The mesh surface prevents insects from damaging vegetables, improves the cultivation environment, and ensures the cultivation result.

[0004] This device isolates the cultivation box body through the closing net to prevent pests from the outside from invading the vegetables inside the cultivation box. However, the height of the closing net of this device cannot be adjusted. Different vegetables have different heights in different periods. As the vegetables grow, their heights will also change. If the height of the closing net is not adjusted in time, it will affect the sunlight and air obtained by each vegetable, thus affecting the growth of vegetables.

[0005] In view of the above problems, there is an urgent need to innovate and design on the basis of the original structure of the pest control device for vegetable cultivation in vegetable planting. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pest control device for vegetable cultivation in vegetable planting to solve the problem that the height of the closing net of the device cannot be adjusted as mentioned in the above background technique. Different vegetables have different heights in different periods. As the vegetables grow, their heights will also change. If the height of the closing net is not adjusted in time, it will affect the sunlight and air obtained by each vegetable, thus affecting the growth of vegetables.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A pest control device for vegetable cultivation, including a cultivation box, wherein a culture dish is installed inside the cultivation box; a first pest control component, which is arranged outside the cultivation box; a second pest control component, which is installed inside the insect-proof net; wherein, through the first pest control component, pests outside the cultivation box can be isolated; through the second pest control component, pests inside the cultivation box can be trapped and killed.

[0008] Preferably, the first pest control component includes a vacant slot and an insect-proof net. The vacant slot is opened inside the cultivation box, and the insect-proof net is slidably connected inside the vacant slot.

[0009] Preferably, the first pest control component further includes positioning holes, which are equidistantly opened inside the insect-proof net.

[0010] Preferably, the first pest control component further includes a telescopic spring and a positioning rod. The telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the cultivation box, and the end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to a positioning rod. The positioning rod passes through the inside of the cultivation box, and the end of the positioning rod is snap-fitted inside the positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, the second pest control component includes a solar panel and a storage battery. The solar panel is fixedly installed on the outside of the insect-proof net, and the front view of the solar panel is inclined at 45°. A storage battery is fixedly installed on the outside of the insect-proof net.

[0012] Preferably, the second pest control component further includes an insect attracting lamp and an electric grid. The insect attracting lamp is fixedly installed inside the insect-proof net, and an electric grid is installed outside the insect attracting lamp. The insect attracting lamp and the electric grid are electrically connected to the storage battery.

[0013] Preferably, the second pest control component further includes a threaded column, a threaded sleeve and a collection box. The threaded column is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric grid, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column. The collection box is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve, and the collection box and the electric grid are distributed in an up-and-down corresponding manner.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are that the pest control device for vegetable cultivation is provided with:

[0015] 1. A first pest control structure. This structure installs a hollowed-out insect-proof net outside the cultivation box, and through the insect-proof net, pests outside the cultivation box can be isolated, avoiding pests from entering the inside of the cultivation box to disturb the growing vegetables.

[0016] Further, when cultivating vegetables of different varieties or vegetables in different growth cycles, by pulling the positioning rod, the end of the positioning rod is separated from the positioning hole, so that the insect-proof net slides up and down along the inner side of the empty slot, so that the insect-proof net moves to a suitable height to adapt to different types of vegetables and vegetables in different growth cycles, ensuring that each vegetable can obtain sufficient sunlight and air. After the height of the insect-proof net is adjusted, release the positioning rod, and the positioning rod is reset by the elastic force of the telescopic spring and engages with the positioning hole corresponding to the inner side of the insect-proof net, so that the insect-proof net is fixed;

[0017] 2. The second insect-proof structure. This structure absorbs sunlight through the solar panel and converts the light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the storage battery. The storage battery provides power for the insect-attracting lamp and the electric grid. When individual pests pass through the insect-proof net and enter the inner side of the cultivation box, they will be attracted by the insect-attracting lamp, attracted to the surrounding and electrocuted by the electric grid, so as to prevent the vegetables from being damaged by pests;

[0018] Further, the electrocuted pests will fall into the inner side of the collection box for collection. When it is necessary to process the pests inside the collection box, by rotating the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve can be separated from the outside of the threaded column, and at this time, the collection box can be taken out for cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic exploded structure diagram of the cultivation box and the culture dish of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the insect-proof net of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic connection structure diagram of the cultivation box and the insect-proof net of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 4 the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the second insect-proof component of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic exploded structure diagram of the second insect-proof component of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Culture dish; 3. First insect-proof component; 301. Empty slot; 302. Insect-proof net; 303. Positioning hole; 304. Telescopic spring; 305. Positioning rod; 4. Second insect-proof component; 401. Solar panel; 402. Storage battery; 403. Insect-attracting lamp; 404. Electric grid; 405. Threaded column; 406. Threaded sleeve; 407. Collection box. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an insect-proof device for vegetable cultivation in vegetable planting, including:

[0029] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1-5 shown in the technical solution, the present invention provides a technical solution: an insect-proof device for vegetable cultivation in vegetable planting, which discloses: a cultivation box 1, a culture dish 2 is installed inside the cultivation box 1; a first insect-proof component 3, the first insect-proof component 3 is arranged outside the cultivation box 1; a second insect-proof component 4, the second insect-proof component 4 is installed inside the insect-proof net 302; wherein, through the first insect-proof component 3, the pests outside the cultivation box 1 can be isolated; through the second insect-proof component 4, the pests inside the cultivation box 1 can be trapped and killed.

[0030] The first insect-proof component 3 includes an empty slot 301 and an insect-proof net 302. The empty slot 301 is opened inside the cultivation box 1, and the insect-proof net 302 is slidably connected inside the empty slot 301; the first insect-proof component 3 further includes positioning holes 303, and the positioning holes 303 are equidistantly opened inside the insect-proof net 302; the first insect-proof component 3 further includes a telescopic spring 304 and a positioning rod 305. The telescopic spring 304 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cultivation box 1, and the tail end of the telescopic spring 304 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 305. The positioning rod 305 penetrates through the inside of the cultivation box 1, and the tail end of the positioning rod 305 is snap-connected inside the positioning hole 303.

[0031] This structure installs a hollow insect-proof net 302 outside the cultivation box 1. Through the insect-proof net 302, pests outside the cultivation box 1 are isolated, preventing pests from entering the inside of the cultivation box 1 and disturbing the growing vegetables. When cultivating different varieties of vegetables or vegetables at different growth stages, by pulling the positioning rod 305, the end of the positioning rod 305 is separated from the positioning hole 303, so that the insect-proof net 302 slides up and down along the inside of the empty slot 301, and the insect-proof net 302 is moved to an appropriate height to adapt to different types of vegetables and vegetables at different growth stages, ensuring that each vegetable can obtain sufficient sunlight and air. After the height of the insect-proof net 302 is adjusted, release the positioning rod 305, and the positioning rod 305 is reset by the elastic force of the telescopic spring 304 and engages with the positioning hole 303 corresponding to the inside of the insect-proof net 302, thereby fixing the insect-proof net 302.

[0032] Embodiment 2: As Figures 1-3 , Figures 6-7 shown in the technical solution, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a vegetable cultivation insect-proof device for vegetable planting, which discloses that: the second insect-proof component 4 includes a solar panel 401 and a storage battery 402. The solar panel 401 is fixedly installed outside the insect-proof net 302, and the solar panel 401 is set at an inclination of 45° when viewed frontally. A storage battery 402 is fixedly installed outside the insect-proof net 302; the second insect-proof component 4 further includes an insect attracting lamp 403 and an electric grid 404. The insect attracting lamp 403 is fixedly installed inside the insect-proof net 302, and an electric grid 404 is installed outside the insect attracting lamp 403. The insect attracting lamp 403 and the electric grid 404 are electrically connected to the storage battery 402; the second insect-proof component 4 further includes a threaded column 405, a threaded sleeve 406 and a collection box 407. The threaded column 405 is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric grid 404, and a threaded sleeve 406 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column 405. A collection box 407 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve 406, and the collection box 407 and the electric grid 404 are distributed vertically.

[0033] This structure absorbs sunlight through the solar panel 401 and converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the storage battery 402. The storage battery 402 provides power for the insect attracting lamp 403 and the electric grid 404. When individual pests pass through the insect-proof net 302 and enter the inside of the cultivation box 1, they will be attracted by the insect attracting lamp 403, attracted to the surrounding area and electrocuted by the electric grid 404, thereby preventing the vegetables from being damaged by pests. The electrocuted pests will fall into the inside of the collection box 407 for collection. When it is necessary to deal with the pests inside the collection box 407, by rotating the threaded sleeve 406, the threaded sleeve 406 can be separated from the outside of the threaded column 405, and at this time, the collection box 407 can be taken out to clean the pest corpses inside.

[0034] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable cultivation insect-proof device for vegetable planting, characterized in that: Included are: A cultivation box (1), wherein a cultivation dish (2) is installed inside the cultivation box (1); A first insect-proof component (3), the first insect-proof component (3) being arranged outside the incubator (1); A second insect-proof component (4), the second insect-proof component (4) being installed on the inner side of the insect-proof net (302); in, The first insect-proof component (3) can be used to isolate pests outside the cultivation box (1); The second anti-insect component (4) can be used to lure and kill pests inside the cultivation box (1).

2. The vegetable cultivation insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first insect-proof component (3) comprises an empty slot (301) and an insect-proof net (302); the empty slot (301) is provided inside the cultivation box (1), and the insect-proof net (302) is slidably connected to the inside of the empty slot (301).

3. The vegetable cultivation insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first insect-proof component (3) further comprises positioning holes (303), wherein the positioning holes (303) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the insect-proof net (302).

4. The vegetable cultivation insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first insect-proof component (3) further comprises a telescopic spring (304) and a positioning rod (305); the telescopic spring (304) is fixedly connected to the outside of the incubator (1); the rear end of the telescopic spring (304) is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (305); the positioning rod (305) passes through the inside of the incubator (1); and the rear end of the positioning rod (305) is snap-connected to the inside of the positioning hole (303).

5. The vegetable cultivation insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second insect-proof component (4) comprises a solar panel (401) and a storage battery (402); the solar panel (401) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the insect-proof net (302), and the solar panel (401) is arranged to be inclined at 45° when viewed from the front; and the storage battery (402) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the insect-proof net (302).

6. The vegetable cultivation insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second insect-proof component (4) further comprises an insect-attracting lamp (403) and an electric grid (404); the insect-attracting lamp (403) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the insect-proof net (302), and the electric grid (404) is mounted on the outer side of the insect-attracting lamp (403); the insect-attracting lamp (403) and the electric grid (404) are electrically connected to the storage battery (402).

7. The vegetable cultivation insect-proof device for vegetable planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second insect-proof component (4) further comprises a threaded column (405), a threaded sleeve (406) and a collection box (407); the threaded column (405) is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric network (404); the threaded sleeve (406) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded column (405); the collection box (407) is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve (406); and the collection box (407) and the electric network (404) are arranged in a corresponding manner up and down.

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