Closed monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation
By introducing infrared sensors and controller monitoring components into the bladder flush drainage kit, the urinary fluid flow state is monitored in real time and alarms are sent, which solves the problems of urinary catheter blockage and liquid contamination in the prior art, and a safer and hygienic bladder flushing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421696559.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot monitor the conduction status of the urinary catheter in a timely manner during bladder flushing and drainage, which makes it difficult to detect blockage in the early stage, which may cause discomfort such as abdominal distension and abdominal pain in the bladder area, and the contamination of the elicitor fluid is difficult to control, which poses a hidden danger of in-hospital infection.
A closed monitoring drainage kit for continuous bladder flushing is designed, using a Y-shaped tube and liquid collection bag structure. The drainage tube is equipped with transparent hard tubes and monitoring components, including infrared sensors and controllers, which can monitor the liquid flow state in real time and send alarm signals.
By monitoring the status of the urethra in real time, blockages are detected in a timely manner and alarms are sent, discomfort and infection risks caused by urethra catheter blockage are avoided. At the same time, the risks of liquid pollution and environmental pollution are reduced through a closed design and fixed capacity liquid collection bag.
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Figure CN223009555U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage devices, and particularly relates to a closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation. Background Art
[0002] Continuous bladder irrigation is a method of dripping sterile irrigation fluid into the bladder through a three - lumen transparent hose and draining the fluid dropped into the bladder to the outside of the body by the siphon principle. Its functions are to clean the bladder, remove foreign substances such as blood clots, mucus, and bacteria in the bladder, prevent infection, reduce complications, and promote the recovery of patients. In the past, the irrigation fluid was hung on an infusion stand. After connecting the irrigation tube to the irrigation fluid and then connecting it to the side path of the three - lumen transparent hose, the main outlet of the urinary catheter was directly connected to the urine bag. Using the siphon principle, the irrigation fluid was drained out, and the bottom outlet of the urine bag was continuously opened, and a transparent glass bottle or a bucket was used to collect the drained fluid. If urine volume needs to be recorded, the drained fluid has to be poured into a measuring cup for measurement, which is laborious and time - consuming; when the urinary catheter is blocked and the drainage is interrupted, it cannot be detected early in a timely manner. Often, it is not noticed until the patient feels abdominal distension and pain in the bladder area; the drained fluid contains blood, urine, germs, necrotic tissue, etc. At night, due to the negligence of the accompanying personnel, the drained fluid overflows the container and flows to the ground, which easily pollutes the environment and has the potential risk of nosocomial infection; for bladder cancer patients, after immediate postoperative intravesical perfusion chemotherapy and clamping of the urinary catheter, when the catheter is opened in the ward for continuous bladder irrigation, the drained fluid contains chemotherapy drugs, and the exposed fluid is likely to pollute the environment and cause harm to the people in the ward environment.
[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the existing technology, people have carried out long - term exploration and proposed various solutions. For example, a Chinese patent document discloses a bladder irrigation pipeline [201721204208.0], which includes a Y - type three - way pipe. The Y - type three - way joint includes a main pipe joint and two branch pipe joints. The angles between the main pipe joint and the two branch pipe joints are equal, and the angle between the two branch pipe joints is designed as an acute angle. The main pipe joint is connected to a bladder irrigation fluid plug through a flushing pipe. One of the two branch pipe joints is connected to a transparent hose plug through a transparent hose connecting pipe, and the other is connected to a urine collection bag joint through a urine collection bag connecting pipe; the inner diameters of the flushing pipe, the transparent hose connecting pipe, and the urine collection bag connecting pipe are set to 4 - 6 mm, and each of them is provided with a clip or a flow regulator. The inner arm of the clip is provided with two lugs, one end is provided with a fixed tooth, and the inner wall of the other end is provided with an adjusting ratchet tooth. There are holes between the lugs and on the side close to the adjusting ratchet tooth.
[0004] The above - mentioned solution solves the problem of bladder irrigation and drainage to a certain extent, but there are still many deficiencies in this solution. For example, it cannot monitor the conduction state of the urinary catheter in a timely manner and other problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to address the above problems and provide a closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation that is reasonably designed and can monitor the status of the urinary catheter in real time.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, including a Y-shaped tube, the Y-shaped tube is connected to a liquid collection bag, the liquid collection bag is placed in an outer barrel, the Y-shaped tube has a drainage tube connected to the liquid collection bag, the drainage tube is connected in parallel with a transparent hose and a medicine delivery tube, a drip chamber is provided in the middle of the drainage tube, a transparent rigid tube is provided on the drainage tube and a monitoring component is installed on the transparent rigid tube, and an opening and closing component is provided between the drainage tube and the transparent hose and the medicine delivery tube.
[0007] In the above-mentioned closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, the monitoring component includes a connecting sleeve clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the transparent rigid tube, the connecting sleeve has symmetrically assembled sub-sleeve bodies, and the two sides of the sub-sleeve bodies are respectively pressed and fixed by threaded members; an infrared sensor opposite to the transparent rigid tube is provided inside the connecting sleeve, a controller connected to the infrared sensor is provided inside the connecting sleeve, and the controller is connected to a battery module and an alarm module.
[0008] In the above-mentioned closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, the drip chamber is made of a transparent material, a one-way valve is provided at the entrance of the drip chamber, a positioning clip is provided above the drip chamber, and the total length of the transparent hose and the drainage tube is 80 - 100 cm.
[0009] In the above-mentioned closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, the opening and closing component includes a first opening and closing clip and a second opening and closing clip provided on the drainage tube, the first opening and closing clip is adjacent to the entrance of the drainage tube, the second opening and closing clip is adjacent to the exit of the drainage tube, a third opening and closing valve is provided on the transparent hose, and a fourth opening and closing valve is provided on the medicine delivery tube.
[0010] In the above-mentioned closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, a bedside fixing clip is fixed on the transparent hose.
[0011] In the above-mentioned closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, a conical joint is connected to the entrance of the transparent hose.
[0012] In the above-mentioned closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, an injection joint is installed at the entrance of the medicine delivery tube.
[0013] In the above-mentioned closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, a puncture joint is fixed at the exit of the drainage tube.
[0014] In the above-mentioned closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, the liquid collection bag is a disposable soft bag, and a rubber stopper is provided at the upper inlet. A fixed clamp body is provided on the rubber stopper. The liquid collection bag is made of degradable plastic material and has a volume of 6000 - 10000 ml.
[0015] In the above-mentioned closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, the outer barrel is cylindrical with a bottom diameter of 30 cm and a height of 30 cm. The outer barrel is made of transparent PVC plastic and is provided with volume scales on the outside.
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: A monitoring component is provided on the drainage tube to detect whether there is liquid in the transparent hard tube, and an alarm signal can be sent in time to remind that there is a blockage inside, reminding medical staff to deal with it and ensuring the comfort of use; The liquid collection bag has a fixed capacity, can store liquid quantitatively, and is convenient for quickly counting the total amount of liquid; The liquid collection bag can be placed in the outer barrel to avoid liquid overflow and pollute the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the Y-shaped tube of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the liquid collection bag of the present utility model;
[0021] In the figure, Y-shaped tube 1, transparent hard tube 11, liquid collection bag 2, rubber stopper 21, fixed clamp body 22, outer barrel 3, volume scale 31, drainage tube 4, puncture connector 41, transparent hose 5, bedside fixed clamp 51, conical connector 52, medicine infusion tube 6, injection connector 61, drip chamber 7, one-way valve 71, positioning clamp 72, monitoring component 8, connecting sleeve 81, sub-sleeve body 82, opening and closing component 9, first opening and closing clamp 91, second opening and closing clamp 92, third opening and closing valve 93, fourth opening and closing valve 94. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation includes a Y-shaped tube 1. The Y-shaped tube 1 is connected to a liquid collection bag 2, and the liquid collection bag 2 is placed in an outer bucket 3. The Y-shaped tube 1 has a drainage tube 4 connected to the liquid collection bag 2. The drainage tube 4 is connected in parallel with a transparent hose 5 and a medicine infusion tube 6. A drip chamber 7 is provided in the middle of the drainage tube 4. A transparent rigid tube 11 is provided on the drainage tube 4, and a monitoring component 8 is installed on the transparent rigid tube 11. An opening and closing component 9 is provided between the drainage tube 4, the transparent hose 5 and the medicine infusion tube 6. The opening and closing component 9 can independently adjust the on-off of the drainage tube 4, the transparent hose 5 and the medicine infusion tube 6. When the inside of the Y-shaped tube 1 is blocked, the monitoring component 8 can detect and judge in time whether there is liquid flowing inside the transparent rigid tube 11, so as to send an alarm signal to remind medical staff to adjust in time.
[0024] Specifically, the monitoring component 8 adopts a detachable structure for convenient reuse. Specifically, it includes a connecting sleeve 81 clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the transparent rigid tube 11. The connecting sleeve 81 has symmetrically assembled sub-sleeve bodies 82, and the two sides of the sub-sleeve bodies 82 are respectively pressed and fixed by threaded parts; an infrared sensor opposite to the transparent rigid tube 11 is provided inside the connecting sleeve 81. A controller connected to the infrared sensor is built in the connecting sleeve 81, and the controller is connected to a battery module and an alarm module. The infrared sensor monitors the liquid flow state inside the transparent rigid tube 11 in real time. When the Y-shaped tube 1 is blocked, the controller detects that the liquid stops flowing through the infrared sensor, and sends an audible and visual alarm signal through the alarm module. Its independent battery module enables the monitoring component 8 not to require external power supply.
[0025] In-depth, the drip chamber 7 is made of a transparent material to facilitate medical staff to directly observe the liquid flow state; a one-way valve 71 is provided at the entrance of the drip chamber 7 to prevent liquid backflow, and a positioning clip 72 is provided above the drip chamber 7 to keep the drip chamber 7 in a vertical state, which is convenient for accurately judging the drip rate.
[0026] Further, the opening and closing component 9 includes a first opening and closing clip 91 and a second opening and closing clip 92 provided on the drainage tube 4. The first opening and closing clip 91 is adjacent to the entrance of the drainage tube 4, and the second opening and closing clip 92 is adjacent to the exit of the drainage tube 4. A third opening and closing valve 93 is provided on the transparent hose 5, and a fourth opening and closing valve 94 is provided on the medicine infusion tube 6. Among them, the first opening and closing clip 91 and the second opening and closing clip 92 are respectively opposite to the inlet and outlet of the drip chamber 7. In the normal use state, the first opening and closing clip 91, the second opening and closing clip 92 and the third opening and closing valve 93 are opened, and at the same time the fourth opening and closing valve 94 is closed, so as to realize bladder drainage.
[0027] When flushing is required, the third opening and closing valve 93 and the fourth opening and closing valve 94 are opened, the first opening and closing clip 91 and the second opening and closing clip 92 are closed, the sterile flushing liquid is introduced into the transparent hose 5 from the medicine infusion tube 6, and then the first opening and closing clip 91 and the second opening and closing clip 92 are opened and the fourth opening and closing valve 94 is closed to export the liquid.
[0028] Furthermore, a bedside fixing clip 51 is fixed on the transparent hose 5 to fix the transparent hose 5 to the bedside, so that the Y-shaped tube 1 is in a vertical state, maintaining the height of the transparent hose 5 to provide sufficient siphonage. At the same time, the bedside fixing clip 51 can prevent the Y-shaped tube 1 from falling. The total length of the transparent hose 5 and the drainage tube 4 is 80-100 cm to ensure that it does not affect the patient's limb activities such as turning over.
[0029] In addition, a tapered joint 52 is connected to the inlet of the transparent hose 5, and the tapered joint 52 is inserted and communicated with the corresponding urine tube. The tapered structure helps to provide a fixed extrusion torque to ensure the transfer sealing performance.
[0030] At the same time, an injection joint 61 is installed at the inlet of the medicine delivery tube 6. The injection joint 61 can be made of soft rubber. The liquid is injected into the medicine delivery tube 6 through the injection joint 61 by injection. The injection joint 61 has a good self-sealing function to prevent external foreign objects from invading the Y-shaped tube 1.
[0031] Visibly, a puncture joint 41 is fixed at the outlet of the drainage tube 4. The liquid collection bag 2 is a disposable soft bag and a rubber stopper 21 is provided at the upper inlet. A fixing clip body 22 is provided on the rubber stopper 21 for convenient snap-fitting and fixing with the port of the outer barrel 3. The liquid collection bag 2 is made of degradable plastic and has a volume of 6000-10000 ml. The puncture joint 41 and the rubber stopper 21 are inserted and matched with each other to realize the connection between the drainage tube 4 and the liquid collection bag 2. The liquid collection bag 2 is usually fixed relative to the external bracket and kept in a vertical state during use. The liquid collection bag 2 is placed inside the outer barrel 3 and the fixing clip body 22 is snapped onto the port of the outer barrel 3. The outlet of the drainage tube 4 can also be connected to the inlet of the liquid collection bag 2 by means of a threaded connection to further improve the connection sealing effect.
[0032] Preferably, the outer barrel 3 is cylindrical with a bottom diameter of 30 cm and a height of 30 cm. The outer barrel 3 is made of transparent PVC plastic and a volume scale 31 is provided on the outside. The overall capacity of the outer barrel 3 is larger than the capacity of the liquid collection bag 2. The liquid collection bag 2 has a fixed capacity for counting the total amount of liquid. On the other hand, the liquid enters the liquid collection bag 2 for storage, and no additional collection measures are required during counting, reducing the contact with the liquid. When the liquid in the liquid collection bag 2 overflows due to the negligence of medical staff, the outer barrel 3 can seal the overflowed liquid to prevent it from polluting the external environment.
[0033] In summary, the principle of this embodiment is that the Y-shaped tube 1 is equipped with an opening and closing assembly 9 to flexibly switch the on-off state of the pipeline, realizing the switching between flushing and drainage. A monitoring assembly 8 is installed on the Y-shaped tube 1, which monitors the liquid flow state inside the drainage tube 4 by means of infrared sensing, and sends an alarm signal in time when an internal blockage is detected.
[0034] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art to which the present utility model pertains may make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar means for substitution, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present utility model or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0035] Although terms such as Y-shaped tube 1, transparent rigid tube 11, liquid collection bag 2, rubber stopper 21, fixing clamp body 22, outer barrel 3, volume scale 31, drainage tube 4, puncture connector 41, transparent hose 5, bedside fixing clamp 51, conical connector 52, medicine infusion tube 6, injection connector 61, drip chamber 7, one-way valve 71, monitoring assembly 8, connecting sleeve 81, secondary sleeve body 82, opening and closing assembly 9, first opening and closing clamp 91, second opening and closing clamp 92, third opening and closing valve 93, fourth opening and closing valve 94 are used more frequently herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present utility model; interpreting them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation, comprising a Y-shaped tube (1), wherein the Y-shaped tube (1) is connected to a liquid collection bag (2), wherein the liquid collection bag (2) is placed in an outer barrel (3), wherein: The Y-shaped tube (1) has a drainage tube (4) connected to a liquid collection bag (2); the drainage tube (4) is connected in parallel with a transparent hose (5) and a drug delivery tube (6); a drip pot (7) is arranged in the middle of the drainage tube (4); a transparent hard tube (11) is arranged on the drainage tube (4) and a monitoring component (8) is installed on the transparent hard tube (11); an opening and closing component (9) is arranged between the drainage tube (4), the transparent hose (5) and the drug delivery tube (6).
2. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring assembly (8) comprises a connecting sleeve (81) clamped and fixed on the outer wall of a transparent hard tube (11), the connecting sleeve (81) having a symmetrically assembled auxiliary sleeve body (82), and the two sides of the auxiliary sleeve body (82) are respectively pressed and fixed by screws; an infrared sensor opposite to the transparent hard tube (11) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting sleeve (81), and a controller connected to the infrared sensor is built in the connecting sleeve (81), and the controller is connected to a battery module and an alarm module.
3. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip pot (7) is made of a transparent material, a one-way valve (71) is arranged at the entrance of the drip pot (7), and a positioning clip (72) is arranged above the drip pot (7).
4. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (9) comprises a first opening and closing clamp (91) and a second opening and closing clamp (92) arranged on the drainage tube (4), wherein the first opening and closing clamp (91) is adjacent to the inlet of the drainage tube (4), and the second opening and closing clamp (92) is adjacent to the outlet of the drainage tube (4), the transparent hose (5) is provided with a third opening and closing valve (93), and the drug delivery tube (6) is provided with a fourth opening and closing valve (94).
5. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bedside fixing clamp (51) is fixed on the transparent hose (5), and the total length of the transparent hose (5) and the drainage tube (4) is 80-100 cm.
6. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet of the transparent hose (5) is connected with a conical joint (52).
7. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An injection connector (61) is installed at the entrance of the drug delivery tube (6).
8. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A puncture connector (41) is fixed at the outlet of the drainage tube (4).
9. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid collection bag (2) is a disposable soft bag and is provided with a rubber plug (21) at the upper entrance. A fixing clamp (22) is provided on the rubber plug (21). The liquid collection bag (2) is made of a degradable plastic material and has a volume of 6000-10000 ml.
10. A closed and monitorable drainage kit for continuous bladder irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer barrel (3) is cylindrical and has a bottom diameter of 30 cm. The height of the outer barrel (3) is 30 cm. The outer barrel (3) is made of transparent PVC plastic and has a volume scale (31) on the outside.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bladder irrigation pipeline
CN208525531U