Pesticide sprayer
By designing a sprayer including a storage chamber, a micro pump and an observation window, the problem that existing sprayers cannot accurately control the single spray amount, and the precise control and complete spraying of the liquid amount is achieved, and the accuracy and effect of spraying is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421824672.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing sprayers cannot accurately control the amount of a single spray during the spraying process, which affects the spraying effect.
A sprayer is designed, including a handle, storage chamber, micro pump, hose, hollow ball, gooseneck tube and spray head. The piston is driven to move through the storage box and the rotating screw, and the medicine liquid is squeezed into the storage chamber. The amount of medicine liquid is controlled by using the observation window to ensure that the amount of medicine liquid is sprayed every time is within the control range.
The precise control of the amount of liquid sprayed each time is achieved, ensuring that the liquid is completely sprayed, and improving the accuracy and effect of spraying.
Smart Images

Figure CN223009629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of otorhinolaryngology, in particular to a medicine sprayer. Background Art
[0002] The medicine sprayer for otorhinolaryngology is a medical device commonly used in otorhinolaryngology clinical practice to spray medicine locally for patients. Since the ears, nose and throat are at the end of the human body and the peripheral circulation of some parts is poor, the effects of oral administration and intravenous administration are not obvious. The medicine sprayer for otorhinolaryngology clinical use can spray medicine to parts such as the external auditory canal, nasal cavity or throat of patients. However, in the process of spraying medicine by the existing spraying equipment, the amount of medicine sprayed each time cannot be accurately controlled, which affects the spraying effect. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect that the amount of medicine sprayed each time cannot be accurately controlled in the prior art, and to propose a medicine sprayer.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] Design a medicine sprayer, including a handle. A storage cavity is opened inside the handle. A micro pump is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the handle. One end of the micro pump close to the handle is connected with a hose. A hollow ball is fixedly installed at the end of the hose. One end of the micro pump far from the handle is fixedly installed with a gooseneck tube. A nozzle is fixedly installed at the end of the gooseneck tube far from the micro pump. A medicine supply mechanism is threadedly connected to the inner side of the end of the handle.
[0006] Preferably, the medicine supply mechanism includes a medicine storage box. One end outside of the medicine storage box is threadedly connected with the inner side of the end of the handle. A one-way valve is fixedly installed inside the end of the medicine storage box. A box cover is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the other end of the medicine storage box. A screw rod is threadedly arranged inside the box cover. The end of the screw rod extending to the inner side of the medicine storage box is rotatably connected with a piston.
[0007] Preferably, the length direction of the screw rod is perpendicular to the surface of the piston.
[0008] Preferably, observation windows are fixedly installed on the side walls of both the medicine storage box and the storage cavity. The observation windows are composed of transparent plate structures, and scales are evenly engraved on the outer surface of the observation windows.
[0009] Preferably, a bottom cavity is opened at the bottom of the storage cavity. The diameter of the bottom cavity is smaller than that of the storage cavity. The hollow ball is placed inside the bottom cavity.
[0010] Preferably, a heating strip is fixedly installed on the surface of the slope where the bottom cavity transitions to the bottom of the storage cavity.
[0011] Preferably, a restricting frame is fixedly installed inside the bottom cavity. The restricting frame is sleeved outside the hose, and the hollow ball is located below the restricting frame.
[0012] A sprayer proposed by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: During the use of this sprayer, the liquid medicine can be contained in the medicine storage box. Rotating the screw rod can drive the piston to move, and the movement of the piston can squeeze the liquid medicine into the storage cavity through the one-way valve. According to the observation window, the amount of the squeezed liquid medicine can be controlled, ensuring that the amount of the sprayed liquid medicine is within the controlled range each time; the shape of the gooseneck tube can be adjusted according to different treatment parts, enabling spraying medicine for different treatment parts; during the spraying process, the hollow ball is always located in the bottom cavity under the restriction of the restricting frame until the hollow ball completely sucks out the remaining liquid medicine in the bottom cavity, and there will be no phenomenon that the liquid medicine is not completely sprayed, further ensuring that a fixed amount of liquid medicine can be sprayed each time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sprayer proposed by the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of a sprayer proposed by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in
[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a sectional structural schematic diagram at B - B in
[0017] In the figure: 1, handle; 2, storage cavity; 3, bottom cavity; 4, hollow ball; 5, hose; 6, restricting frame; 7, heating strip; 8, micro pump; 9, gooseneck tube; 10, nozzle; 11, medicine storage box; 12, box cover; 13, screw rod; 14, piston; 15, one-way valve; 16, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] Embodiment 1: Refer to Figures 1-4, A sprayer, including a handle 1. The handle 1 enables medical staff to hold the sprayer, facilitating its use. Inside the handle 1, there is a storage cavity 2 for storing the amount of liquid medicine required for a single spray. On one side of the outer part of the handle 1, a micro pump 8 is fixedly installed. The end of the micro pump 8 close to the handle 1 is connected to a hose 5. The end of the hose 5 is fixedly installed with a hollow ball 4. The micro pump 9 can suck out the liquid medicine stored in the storage cavity 2 through the hose 5 and the hollow ball 4. The end of the micro pump 8 far from the handle 1 is fixedly installed with a gooseneck tube 9. The end of the gooseneck tube 9 far from the micro pump 8 is fixedly installed with a nozzle 10. The micro pump 8 sends the sucked liquid medicine to the nozzle 10 through the gooseneck tube 9, and the liquid medicine can be sprayed through the nozzle 10. The shape of the gooseneck tube 9 can be adjusted according to needs, which can facilitate the insertion of the nozzle 10 into different parts of the human ear, nose and throat, directly and accurately send the nozzle 10 to the required treatment site, and can spray medicine targeted, thus improving the treatment effect.
[0020] At the inner side of the end of the handle 1, there is a medicine supply mechanism connected by threads. The medicine supply mechanism is used to provide liquid medicine for the sprayer. The medicine supply mechanism includes a medicine storage box 11, which can store liquid medicine and provide the required liquid medicine for the sprayer. One end of the outer side of the medicine storage box 11 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the end of the handle 1. The connection between the medicine storage box 11 and the handle 1 is convenient for disassembly and assembly. After removing the connection between the medicine storage box 11 and the handle 1, it is convenient to clean the inside of the storage cavity 2. Inside the end of the medicine storage box 11, a one-way valve 15 is fixedly installed, which can send the liquid medicine in the medicine storage box 11 into the storage cavity 2. On the outer side of the other end of the medicine storage box 11, a box cover 12 is sleeved by threads. The connection between the box cover 12 and the medicine storage box 11 is convenient for removal, which is convenient for cleaning the inside of the medicine storage box 11. Inside the box cover 12, a screw rod 13 is arranged by threads. The end of the screw rod 13 extending to the inner side of the medicine storage box 11 is rotatably connected to a piston 14. The length direction of the screw rod 13 is perpendicular to the surface of the piston 14. By rotating the screw rod 13, the height of the piston 14 can be adjusted. When the piston 14 moves, it can squeeze the liquid medicine downward, and the squeezed liquid medicine will enter the storage cavity 2 through the one-way valve 15.
[0021] When filling the liquid medicine inside the medicine storage box 11, first take out the box cover 12, the screw rod 13 and the piston 14 from inside the medicine storage box 11, pour the liquid medicine into the medicine storage box 11, then fit the box cover 12 with the end of the medicine storage box 11. Rotating the screw rod 13 can drive the piston 14 to move, so that the piston 14 moves to the liquid level of the liquid medicine. Observation windows 16 are fixedly installed on both the side wall of the medicine storage box 11 and the storage cavity 2. The observation window 16 is composed of a transparent plate structure. The outer surface of the observation window 16 is evenly engraved with scales. The observation window 16 can observe the specific liquid level height of the liquid medicine inside the medicine storage box 11 and the storage cavity 2, and the amount of the liquid medicine can be accurately read through the scales. When driving the piston 14 to move by rotating the screw rod 13, the piston 14 squeezes the liquid medicine in the medicine storage box 11 into the storage cavity 2 through the one-way valve 15. By observing the change of the liquid level of the liquid medicine at all times, after sending a specified amount of liquid medicine into the storage cavity 2, stop rotating the screw rod 13 to complete a medicine delivery operation. When the liquid medicine in the storage cavity 2 is used up, the screw rod 13 can be rotated again to drive the piston 14 to move to squeeze the liquid medicine into the storage cavity 2, and multiple quantitative medicine deliveries can be realized.
[0022] A bottom cavity 3 is opened at the bottom of the storage cavity 2. The diameter of the bottom cavity 3 is smaller than that of the storage cavity 2. As shown in the attached drawing, the liquid medicine at the bottom of the storage cavity 2 can enter the bottom cavity 3. The diameter of the bottom cavity 3 is small, and the hollow ball 4 is placed in the bottom cavity 3. Compared with the flat bottom of the storage cavity 2, by setting the bottom cavity 3, the solution at the bottom of the storage cavity 2 can be prevented from tilting, because this sprayer cannot always maintain an upright state during use and will tilt to varying degrees. If the bottom of the storage cavity 2 is in a flat state, then the tilted solution and the hollow ball 4 may move away from each other, and the hollow ball 4 cannot contact the solution. Therefore, the micro pump 8 cannot suck out the remaining solution in the storage cavity 2, resulting in the actual amount of liquid medicine sprayed this time being less than the required amount of liquid medicine. By setting the bottom cavity 3, the space for accommodating the liquid medicine at the bottom of the storage cavity 2 is reduced, so that the remaining liquid medicine can be stored in the bottom cavity 3. Even if this sprayer tilts to varying degrees, the liquid medicine will not run out of the bottom cavity 3, enabling the hollow ball 4 to always contact the liquid medicine and being able to suck out the liquid medicine completely, and the actual amount of sprayed medicine can be accurately controlled.
[0023] A limiting frame 6 is fixedly installed inside the bottom cavity 3. The limiting frame 6 is sleeved outside the hose 5. The hollow ball 4 is located below the limiting frame 6. The limiting frame 6 plays a role in restricting the hollow ball 4 to prevent the hollow ball 4 from separating from the bottom cavity 3. Since the hollow ball 4 is connected by the hose 5 and the hose 5 can be deformed, if preparing a liquid medicine that needs to be shaken, medical staff may shake this sprayer, then the hollow ball 4 may separate from the bottom cavity 3 and run into the storage cavity 2, and the liquid medicine cannot be accurately quantitatively sprayed. The limiting frame 6 can play a role in restricting the hollow ball 4 and can prevent the situation where the hollow ball 4 runs around.
[0024] A heating strip 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slope that transitions between the upper part of the bottom cavity 3 and the bottom of the storage cavity 2. A battery pack for power supply is connected beside the heating strip 7. By turning on the power inside the heating strip 7, the heating strip 7 can be used to heat the liquid medicine in the storage cavity 2, enabling the temperature inside the liquid medicine to be raised to a suitable temperature for the human body and preventing discomfort when spraying the medicine on relevant parts of the human body.
[0025] Working principle: During the use of this sprayer, the liquid medicine is loaded into the medicine storage box 11. Rotating the screw rod 13 drives the piston 14 to move. The movement of the piston 14 squeezes the liquid medicine into the storage cavity 2 through the one-way valve 15. The amount of the squeezed liquid medicine is controlled according to the observation window 16, ensuring that the amount of the sprayed liquid medicine is within the controlled range each time. After a certain amount of liquid medicine is squeezed into the storage cavity 2, the medical staff holds the handle 1 and adjusts the bending state of the gooseneck tube 9, extending the nozzle 10 to the part to be treated. The shape of the gooseneck tube 9 can be adjusted according to different treatment parts for spraying medicine on different treatment parts. Then the nozzle 10 is opened, and at the same time, the micro pump 8 sucks out the liquid medicine through the hose 5 and the hollow ball 4. The sucked liquid medicine is sprayed out through the nozzle 10. During the spraying process, the hollow ball 4 is always located in the bottom cavity 3 under the restriction of the restriction frame 6, and there is always liquid medicine in the bottom cavity 3. Even if the sprayer is tilted, the liquid medicine will not run out of the bottom cavity 3 until the hollow ball 4 completely sucks out the remaining liquid medicine in the bottom cavity 3, that is, the spraying is completed, and there will be no phenomenon that the liquid medicine is not completely sprayed, further ensuring that a fixed amount of liquid medicine can be sprayed each time.
[0026] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medicine sprayer, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that: The handle (1) is provided with a storage chamber (2) inside, a micro pump (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the handle (1), the end of the micro pump (8) close to the handle (1) is connected to a hose (5), the end of the hose (5) is fixedly mounted with a hollow ball (4), the end of the micro pump (8) away from the handle (1) is fixedly mounted with a gooseneck (9), the end of the gooseneck (9) away from the micro pump (8) is fixedly mounted with a nozzle (10), and the inner side of the end of the handle (1) is threadedly connected with a medicine supply mechanism.
2. The sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine supply mechanism comprises a medicine storage box (11), the outer side of one end of the medicine storage box (11) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the end of the handle (1), a one-way valve (15) is fixedly installed inside the end of the medicine storage box (11), and a box cover (12) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the other end of the medicine storage box (11), and a screw (13) is threadedly arranged on the inner side of the box cover (12), and the end of the screw (13) extending to the inner side of the medicine storage box (11) is rotatably connected to a piston (14).
3. The sprayer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length direction of the screw rod (13) is perpendicular to the surface of the piston (14).
4. The sprayer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The medicine storage box (11) and the side wall of the storage cavity (2) are both fixedly mounted with an observation window (16), the observation window (16) being composed of a transparent plate structure, and the outer surface of the observation window (16) is uniformly engraved with scales.
5. The sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage cavity (2) is provided with a bottom cavity (3), the diameter of the bottom cavity (3) is smaller than the diameter of the storage cavity (2), and the hollow ball (4) is placed in the bottom cavity (3).
6. The sprayer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A heating strip (7) is fixedly mounted on the slope surface that transitions between the top of the bottom cavity (3) and the bottom of the storage cavity (2).
7. The sprayer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting frame (6) is fixedly installed inside the bottom cavity (3), the limiting frame (6) is sleeved on the outside of the hose (5), and the hollow ball (4) is located below the limiting frame (6).