Concrete raw material crushing device for concrete recycled brick processing

By designing a concrete raw material crushing device including a gear crushing roller and a connecting belt, as well as a dust-proof mechanism of a vacuum cleaner box and a fan, the problems of incomplete crushing of raw materials and dust in the prior art are solved, and efficient crushing and a good working environment are achieved.

CN223010682UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHAANXI TRAFFIC CONTROL GREEN DEV GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422041570.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete crushing device can only crush the raw materials in one go, which may not meet the standards, and a large amount of dust is generated during the crushing process, affecting the health of the operators.

Method used

A concrete raw material crushing device for concrete recycled brick processing is designed, including a crushing screening mechanism and a dust-proof mechanism. The crushing screening mechanism realizes multiple crushing of raw materials through the combination of gear crushing rollers and connecting belts; the dust-proof mechanism sucks in dust and collects it through the cooperation of the vacuum cleaner box and the fan.

Benefits of technology

This device can fully crush the raw materials, improve crushing efficiency, and effectively reduce the generation of dust through a dust-proof mechanism to protect the health of the operator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, and discloses a concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete regenerated bricks, which comprises a bottom plate, a crushing and screening mechanism arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a dust raising prevention mechanism arranged outside the crushing and screening mechanism, and supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate. A first motor drives a first connecting belt outside a second gear smashing roller to rotate outside a first connecting gear smashing roller, and the first connecting gear smashing roller drives an external second connecting gear smashing roller to be located in a smashing box, so that the first gear smashing roller, the second gear smashing roller, the first connecting gear smashing roller and the second connecting gear smashing roller rotate at the same time; and a motor II drives a rotating belt connected with the exterior of a fan to rotate outside a rotating fan, so that generated dust is sucked into a collecting box to be collected in cooperation with a dust suction pipe, and the influence of raised dust on the body health of an operator is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, and specifically relates to a concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete recycled bricks. Background Technique

[0002] Recycled aggregates can be applied to cement concrete, asphalt concrete, road bases, railway ballast, etc. In the laying of the park, the addition of aggregates can beautify the park. Therefore, a concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete recycled bricks is needed.

[0003] According to a concrete crushing device disclosed on the patent network (authorization announcement number: CN 219559782 U), it is described that "the utility model relates to the technical field of concrete crushing, and specifically relates to a concrete crushing device, including a crushing box, and a groove is opened at the top of the crushing box. The advantages are as follows: by setting a moving plate, when in use, the concrete block material is fed into the inside of the moving plate through a feeding plate and falls onto the crushing roller. Then, the baffle is moved to the bottom of the feeding plate to seal the feeding port, and the concrete can be crushed by the crushing roller. The crushed material falls to the bottom of the crushing box and is discharged. During the crushing process, as the material on the top of the crushing roller decreases, the air cylinder is started, so that the push rod pulls the push plate downward, driving the moving plate and the baffle to move downward together. At the same time, the positioning plate moves inside the groove for positioning. During the moving process, the baffle pushes the material on the top of the crushing roller downward, making the material move between the two crushing rollers, reducing the movement of the concrete block on the crushing roller, accelerating the crushing speed, and improving the work efficiency".

[0004] Regarding the above description content, the applicant believes that there are the following problems: when the device is in use, the concrete block material is fed into the inside of the moving plate through the feeding plate and will fall onto the crushing roller. Then, the baffle is moved to the bottom of the feeding plate to seal the feeding port, and the concrete can be crushed by the crushing roller. This device can only crush the raw material once, and the crushed raw material may not meet the standard. At the same time, when discharging the crushed raw material, there will be a large amount of dust, which may affect the health of the operators. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete recycled bricks, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete recycled bricks, including a bottom plate, a crushing and screening mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a dust prevention mechanism is arranged outside the crushing and screening mechanism, and support legs are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate;

[0007] The crushing and screening mechanism comprises a concrete raw material screening component and a concrete raw material crushing component, and the concrete raw material screening component is arranged at the bottom of the concrete raw material crushing component.

[0008] Preferably, the concrete raw material screening assembly includes a connecting installation box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the interior of the connecting installation box is rotatably connected to a rotating disk, the exterior of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a double-headed cam rod, and the interior of the connecting installation box is rotatably connected to a sieve plate. The provision of the sieve plate is beneficial for screening the crushed raw materials.

[0009] Preferably, the concrete raw material crushing assembly includes a crushing box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting and installing box, the outside of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a gear crushing roller 1, the outside of the gear crushing roller 1 is meshed with a gear crushing roller 2, the outside of the gear crushing roller 2 is transmission-connected with a connecting belt 1, the end of the connecting belt 1 away from the gear crushing roller 2 is transmission-connected with the connecting gear crushing roller 1, the outside of the connecting gear crushing roller 1 is meshed with the connecting gear crushing roller 2, the outside of the connecting gear crushing roller 2 is transmission-connected with a connecting belt 2, and the inside of the crushing box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate. Since the crushing box is provided, it is beneficial to provide an installation foundation for other components.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the connecting belt 2 away from the connecting gear crushing roller 2 is transmission-connected to the outside of the rotating disk. Since the rotating disk is provided, it is beneficial to drive the double-headed cam rod to rotate inside the connecting installation box.

[0011] Preferably, through holes are opened at corresponding positions of the crushing box and the gear crushing roller 2, the connected gear crushing roller 1, and the connected gear crushing roller 2. The gear crushing roller 2, the connected gear crushing roller 1, and the connected gear crushing roller 2 are all rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box. The provision of the connected gear crushing roller 1 and the connected gear crushing roller 2 is beneficial for crushing the raw materials.

[0012] Preferably, the anti-dust mechanism includes a dust suction box, the dust suction box is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting installation box away from the crushing box, the interior of the dust suction box is fixedly connected with motor 2, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting fan, the external transmission of the connecting fan is connected with a rotating belt, the end of the rotating belt away from the connecting fan is transmission connected with the rotating fan, the outside of the dust suction box is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe, the outside of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected with a collection box, and the provision of motor 2 is beneficial to provide power for the connecting fan to drive the rotating fan inside the rotating belt to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the dust suction box, the rotating fan, and the connecting fan. The rotating fan and the connecting fan are both rotatably connected inside the dust suction box. Due to the provision of the rotating fan and the connecting fan, it is beneficial to suck dust into the inside of the collection box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete recycled bricks, having the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete recycled bricks, by providing a concrete raw material screening component and a concrete raw material crushing component in the crushing and screening mechanism, the concrete raw material screening component is arranged at the bottom of the concrete raw material crushing component. The first motor drives the first connecting belt outside the gear crushing roller II to rotate outside the connecting gear crushing roller I, and the connecting gear crushing roller I drives the external connecting gear crushing roller II inside the crushing box, so that the gear crushing roller I, the gear crushing roller II, the connecting gear crushing roller I, and the connecting gear crushing roller II rotate simultaneously, which is beneficial to fully crush the raw materials.

[0016] 2. In the concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete recycled bricks, by using the anti-dust mechanism in cooperation with the crushing and screening mechanism, the second motor drives the rotating belt outside the connecting fan to rotate outside the rotating fan, which is beneficial to cooperate with the dust suction pipe to suck the generated dust into the inside of the collection box for collection, preventing the dust from affecting the health of the operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts:

[0018] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the external structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing and screening mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the concrete raw material screening component of the crushing and screening mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the concrete raw material crushing component of the crushing and screening mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the anti-dust mechanism of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, crushing and screening mechanism; 21, concrete raw material screening component; 211, connecting installation box; 212, rotating disk; 213, double-headed cam rod; 214, sieve plate; 22, concrete raw material crushing component; 221, crushing box; 222, motor 1; 223, gear crushing roller 1; 224, gear crushing roller 2; 225, connecting belt 1; 226, connecting gear crushing roller 1; 227, connecting gear crushing roller 2; 228, connecting belt 2; 229, inclined plate; 3, anti-dust mechanism; 31, dust suction box; 32, motor 2; 33, rotating belt; 34, rotating fan; 35, connecting fan; 36, dust suction pipe; 37, collection box; 4, support leg. Specific implementation mode

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete recycled bricks, including a bottom plate 1, a crushing and screening mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, an anti-dust mechanism 3 is arranged outside the crushing and screening mechanism 2, and a support leg 4 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1;

[0028] The crushing and screening mechanism 2 includes a concrete raw material screening component 21 and a concrete raw material crushing component 22, and the concrete raw material screening component 21 is arranged at the bottom of the concrete raw material crushing component 22.

[0029] Further, the concrete raw material screening component 21 includes a connecting installation box 211 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A rotating disk 212 is rotatably connected inside the connecting installation box 211. A double-headed cam rod 213 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk 212. A sieve plate 214 is rotatably connected inside the connecting installation box 211. Due to the setting of the sieve plate 214, it is beneficial to screen the crushed raw materials.

[0030] Further, the concrete raw material crushing component 22 includes a crushing box 221 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting installation box 211. A first motor 222 is fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing box 221. The output end of the first motor 222 is fixedly connected to a first gear crushing roller 223. A second gear crushing roller 224 is meshed with the outside of the first gear crushing roller 223. A first connecting belt 225 is drivingly connected to the outside of the second gear crushing roller 224. One end of the first connecting belt 225 away from the second gear crushing roller 224 is drivingly connected to a first connecting gear crushing roller 226. A second connecting gear crushing roller 227 is meshed with the outside of the first connecting gear crushing roller 226. A second connecting belt 228 is drivingly connected to the outside of the second connecting gear crushing roller 227. An inclined plate 229 is fixedly connected inside the crushing box 221. Due to the setting of the crushing box 221, it is beneficial to provide an installation basis for other components.

[0031] Further, one end of the second connecting belt 228 away from the second connecting gear crushing roller 227 is drivingly connected to the outside of the rotating disk 212. Due to the setting of the rotating disk 212, it is beneficial to drive the double-headed cam rod 213 to rotate inside the connecting installation box 211.

[0032] Further, through holes are provided at the corresponding positions of the crushing box 221 and the second gear crushing roller 224, the first connecting gear crushing roller 226, and the second connecting gear crushing roller 227. The second gear crushing roller 224, the first connecting gear crushing roller 226, and the second connecting gear crushing roller 227 are all rotatably connected inside the crushing box 221. Due to the setting of the first connecting gear crushing roller 226 and the second connecting gear crushing roller 227, it is beneficial to crush the raw materials.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] Please refer to Figure 5In combination with the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the anti-dust mechanism 3 includes a dust collection box 31, the dust collection box 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the connection installation box 211 and the end away from the crushing box 221, the dust collection box 31 is fixedly connected with a second motor 32, the output end of the second motor 32 is fixedly connected with a connection fan 35, the external transmission connection of the connection fan 35 is connected with a rotating belt 33, the end of the rotating belt 33 away from the connection fan 35 is connected with a rotating fan 34, the outside of the dust collection box 31 is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe 36, and the outside of the dust collection pipe 36 is fixedly connected with a collection box 37. Since the second motor 32 is provided, it is beneficial to provide power for the connection fan 35 to drive the rotating fan 34 inside the rotating belt 33 to rotate.

[0035] Furthermore, through holes are opened at corresponding positions of the dust box 31 and the rotating fan 34 and the connecting fan 35. The rotating fan 34 and the connecting fan 35 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the dust box 31. Since the rotating fan 34 and the connecting fan 35 are provided, it is beneficial to suck dust into the inside of the collection box 37.

[0036] In actual operation, when the device is used, first, the raw materials to be crushed are poured into the crushing box 221, and the motor 1 222 outside the crushing box 221 drives the gear crushing roller 2 24 outside the gear crushing roller 1 223 to rotate inside the crushing box 221. At the same time, the gear crushing roller 224 drives the connecting belt 1 225 to rotate outside the connecting gear crushing roller 1 226, and the connecting gear crushing roller 1 226 drives the connecting gear crushing roller 2 227 to rotate inside the crushing box 221, so that the gear crushing roller 1 223, the gear crushing roller 2 224, and the connecting gear crushing roller 227 rotate inside the crushing box 221. The wheel crushing roller 1 226 and the connecting gear crushing roller 227 rotate simultaneously to grind the raw materials. At the same time, the connecting gear crushing roller 227 drives the connecting belt 228 to rotate outside the rotating disk 212, so that the rotating disk 212 drives the double-headed cam rod 213 inside the connecting installation box 211, and the double-headed cam rod 213 drives the screen plate 214 inside the connecting installation box 211 to rotate, so that the connecting installation box 211 is driven to vibrate up and down continuously, so as to screen the raw materials, and the motor 2 32 drives the rotating belt 33 outside the connecting fan 35 to rotate inside the rotating fan 34. The dust generated by the dust suction pipe 36 is sucked into the inside of the collection box 37.

[0037] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

Claims

1. A concrete raw material crushing device for processing concrete recycled bricks, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A crushing and screening mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), a dust prevention mechanism (3) is arranged outside the crushing and screening mechanism (2), and a supporting leg (4) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1); The crushing and screening mechanism (2) comprises a concrete raw material screening component (21) and a concrete raw material crushing component (22); the concrete raw material screening component (21) is arranged at the bottom of the concrete raw material crushing component (22).

2. The concrete raw material crushing device for processing recycled concrete bricks according to claim 1 is characterized by: The concrete raw material screening assembly (21) comprises a connecting and installing box (211), wherein the connecting and installing box (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a rotating disk (212) is rotatably connected inside the connecting and installing box (211), a double-headed cam rod (213) is fixedly connected outside the rotating disk (212), and a sieve plate (214) is rotatably connected inside the connecting and installing box (211).

3. The concrete raw material crushing device for processing recycled concrete bricks according to claim 2 is characterized by: The concrete raw material crushing assembly (22) comprises a crushing box (221), wherein the crushing box (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting and mounting box (211), the outside of the crushing box (221) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (222), the output end of the motor 1 (222) is fixedly connected to a gear crushing roller 1 (223), the outside of the gear crushing roller 1 (223) is meshed with a gear crushing roller 2 (224), the outside of the gear crushing roller 2 (224) is transmission-connected to a connecting belt 1 (225), the end of the connecting belt 1 (225) away from the gear crushing roller 2 (224) is transmission-connected to a connecting gear crushing roller 1 (226), the outside of the connecting gear crushing roller 1 (226) is meshed with a connecting gear crushing roller 2 (227), the outside of the connecting gear crushing roller 2 (227) is transmission-connected to a connecting belt 2 (228), and the inside of the crushing box (221) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (229).

4. The concrete raw material crushing device for processing recycled concrete bricks according to claim 3 is characterized by: One end of the second connecting belt (228) away from the second connecting gear crushing roller (227) is drivingly connected to the outside of the rotating disk (212).

5. The concrete raw material crushing device for processing recycled concrete bricks according to claim 3 is characterized by: Through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the crushing box (221) and the gear crushing roller 2 (224), the connecting gear crushing roller 1 (226), and the connecting gear crushing roller 2 (227); the gear crushing roller 2 (224), the connecting gear crushing roller 1 (226), and the connecting gear crushing roller 2 (227) are all rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box (221).

6. The concrete raw material crushing device for processing recycled concrete bricks according to claim 3 is characterized by: The dust prevention mechanism (3) comprises a dust collection box (31), the dust collection box (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the connection installation box (211) at one end away from the crushing box (221), the interior of the dust collection box (31) is fixedly connected to a second motor (32), the output end of the second motor (32) is fixedly connected to a connection fan (35), the external transmission connection of the connection fan (35) is connected to a rotating belt (33), the end of the rotating belt (33) away from the connection fan (35) is connected to a rotating fan (34), the exterior of the dust collection box (31) is fixedly connected to a dust collection pipe (36), and the exterior of the dust collection pipe (36) is fixedly connected to a collection box (37).

7. The concrete raw material crushing device for processing recycled concrete bricks according to claim 6 is characterized by: Through holes are provided at corresponding positions of the dust collection box (31) and the rotating fan (34) and the connecting fan (35); the rotating fan (34) and the connecting fan (35) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the dust collection box (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete crushing device

    CN219559782U