Spraying equipment for metal surface treatment
By designing a spraying equipment including a rack, a load-bearing plate, a mobile rack, a lifting rack and a spray pipe, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to spray the inner and outer surfaces of the metal pipes at the same time is solved, and the convenience of operation and working efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421883362.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing spraying equipment is difficult to spray the inner and outer surfaces of metal pipes simultaneously, which makes operation troublesome and reduces working efficiency.
A spraying equipment for metal surface treatment is designed, including components such as frames, carrier plates, mobile racks, lift racks and spray pipes. Through the synergistic effect of these components, simultaneous spraying of the inner and outer surfaces of the metal tubes is achieved.
It realizes simultaneous spraying of the inner and outer surfaces of the metal pipe, which is convenient to operate, improves working efficiency, and meets the needs of simultaneous treatment of the inner and outer surfaces of the metal pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN223010909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, and in particular to a spraying device for metal surface treatment. Background Art
[0002] Metal surface treatment refers to improving the performance, appearance and durability of the metal surface through various methods. Common metal surface treatment methods include electroplating, anodizing, phosphating, polishing, spraying, etc. Among them, spraying is to cover a layer of protective coating on the metal surface to play a protective role. When using existing spraying equipment, the spraying of the outer surface and the spraying of the inner surface of the metal pipe usually need to be carried out separately, which is difficult to meet the demand for spraying the inner and outer surfaces of the metal pipe at the same time. The operation is more troublesome and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, a spraying equipment for metal surface treatment is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to solve the technical problem that the spraying of the outer surface and the inner surface of the metal pipe usually need to be carried out separately, which makes it difficult to meet the demand for simultaneous spraying of the inner and outer surfaces of the metal pipe, the operation is more cumbersome, and the work efficiency is reduced. The present application provides a spraying equipment for metal surface treatment.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A spraying device for metal surface treatment, comprising:
[0006] A frame, on which a carrying plate is rotatably arranged, a moving frame and a moving seat are slidably arranged on the frame, a limiting plate is slidably arranged on the moving frame, a ring plate that overlaps and contacts the end of the metal pipe is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate, a lifting frame is slidably arranged on the moving seat, a plurality of adjusting rods that overlap and contact the inner surface of the metal pipe are slidably arranged on the lifting frame, a driving member that acts on the plurality of adjusting rods and drives the plurality of adjusting rods to slide synchronously is arranged on the lifting frame, an inner spraying pipe and an outer spraying pipe are arranged on the frame, and a plurality of branch pipes facing the metal pipe are connected to the inner spraying pipe and the outer spraying pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a forward and reverse screw rod is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the movable frame and the movable seat are respectively threadedly matched with the forward and reverse thread sections of the forward and reverse screw rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a driving rod is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate, and the driving rod is transmission-connected to the ring plate via a pulley assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving member includes a driving disk rotatably arranged on the lifting frame, the adjusting rod is provided with a protrusion, the driving disk is provided with sliding grooves which are the same in number as the protrusions and correspond one to one, and the protrusions are slidably matched with the sliding grooves.
[0010] Further, an annular groove is formed on the frame, a plurality of support rods are arranged on the bearing plate, and balls that are movably embedded on the support rods and rollingly cooperate with the annular groove are provided.
[0011] Further, the inner diameters of the plurality of branch pipes increase sequentially from bottom to top.
[0012] Further, a transverse moving rod is slidably arranged on the frame, a screw rod that threadedly penetrates the transverse moving rod is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the outer spraying pipe is arranged on the transverse moving rod.
[0013] Further, a three-way pipe is arranged on the frame, one end of the three-way pipe is communicated with the inner spraying pipe, the other end is communicated with a corrugated pipe, and the free end of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the outer spraying pipe.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0015] When the present application is in use, the spraying on the outer surface and the inner surface of the metal pipe can be carried out simultaneously to meet the requirement of spraying on both the inner and outer surfaces of the metal pipe. It is convenient to operate and improves the work efficiency at the same time, so it is more practical. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a part of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a part of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a part of the present application;
[0020] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a part of the present application;
[0021] Figure 6 is the present application Figure 5 of the three-dimensional cross-sectional view;
[0022] Figure 7 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a part of the present application.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1, frame; 2, bearing plate; 3, moving frame; 4, moving seat; 5, limiting plate; 6, ring plate; 7, lifting frame; 8, adjusting rod; 9, inner spraying pipe; 10, outer spraying pipe; 11, branch pipe; 12, positive and negative lead screw; 13, driving rod; 14, pulley assembly; 15, driving disc; 16, convex block; 17, chute; 18, annular groove; 19, support rod; 20, ball; 21, transverse moving rod; 22, screw rod; 23, three-way pipe; 24, corrugated pipe. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0025] As Figures 1-7 shown, a spraying device for metal surface treatment proposed in an embodiment of the present application includes:
[0026] A frame 1, on which a bearing plate 2 is rotatably arranged. The bearing plate 2 is in a horizontal direction. A moving frame 3 and a moving seat 4 are slidably arranged on the frame 1. Both the moving frame 3 and the moving seat 4 slide in a horizontal direction. A limiting plate 5 is slidably arranged on the moving frame 3. The limiting plate 5 slides in a vertical direction. A ring plate 6 that abuts and overlaps with the end of the metal pipe is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate 5. The ring plate 6 is in a horizontal direction and abuts and overlaps with the top of the metal pipe. A lifting frame 7 is slidably arranged on the moving seat 4. The lifting frame 7 slides in a vertical direction. A plurality of adjusting rods 8 that all abut and overlap with the inner surface of the metal pipe are slidably arranged on the lifting frame 7. The adjusting rods 8 slide in a horizontal direction. A driving member that acts on the plurality of adjusting rods 8 and drives them to slide synchronously is arranged on the lifting frame 7. Here, the synchronous sliding means that the plurality of adjusting rods 8 synchronously move away from or close to the axis of the lifting frame 7. An inner spraying pipe 9 and an outer spraying pipe 10 are arranged on the frame 1. Both the inner spraying pipe 9 and the outer spraying pipe 10 are in a vertical direction. A plurality of branch pipes 11 facing the metal pipe are communicated with both the inner spraying pipe 9 and the outer spraying pipe 10. The plurality of branch pipes 11 are all in a horizontal direction and are arranged in an array in the vertical direction;
[0027] In the initial state, both the moving frame 3 and the moving seat 4 are located at the initial positions and are both away from the bearing plate 2. The limiting plate 5 is in the initial position, the lifting frame 7 is in the initial position, and multiple adjusting rods 8 are all located at the initial positions and are all close to the axis of the lifting frame 7. During use, place the metal pipe vertically on the bearing plate 2. The inner spraying pipe 9 is located inside the metal pipe, and the outer spraying pipe 10 is located outside the metal pipe. Drive the moving frame 3 and the moving seat 4 to slide to the extreme positions and both approach the bearing plate 2. Drive the lifting frame 7 to slide downward to the extreme position and pass through the ring plate 6. Through the driving member, drive multiple adjusting rods 8 to synchronously move away from the axis of the lifting frame 7 until multiple adjusting rods 8 are all in contact and overlap with the inner surface of the metal pipe. Through the cooperative action of multiple adjusting rods 8, straighten the metal pipe so that the axis of the metal pipe is aligned with the axis of the bearing plate 2. Then drive the limiting plate 5 to slide downward to the extreme position, driving the ring plate 6 to move together until the ring plate 6 is in contact and overlaps with the top end of the metal pipe. Through the driving member, drive multiple adjusting rods 8 to synchronously approach the axis of the lifting frame 7, drive the lifting frame 7 to slide upward to the initial position and pass through the ring plate 6. Then drive the ring plate 6 to rotate, driving the metal pipe and the bearing plate 2 to rotate together. At the same time, convey paint into the inner spraying pipe 9 and the outer spraying pipe 10. The paint in the inner spraying pipe 9 is sprayed onto the inner surface of the metal pipe through multiple branch pipes 11, and the paint in the outer spraying pipe 10 is sprayed onto the outer surface of the metal pipe through multiple branch pipes 11 to achieve simultaneous spraying of the inner and outer surfaces of the metal pipe. When the spraying is completed, drive the limiting plate 5 to slide upward to the initial position, driving the ring plate 6 to move together away from the top end of the metal pipe. Then drive the moving frame 3 and the moving seat 4 to slide to the initial positions and both move away from the bearing plate 2, and then take the metal pipe away from the bearing plate 2;
[0028] In summary, during use of the present application, the spraying of the outer surface and the inner surface of the metal pipe can be carried out simultaneously to meet the requirement of simultaneous spraying of the inner and outer surfaces of the metal pipe. It is convenient to operate and improves work efficiency at the same time, so it is more practical.
[0029] As Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, a forward and reverse lead screw 12 is rotatably provided on the frame 1. The forward and reverse lead screw 12 is in the horizontal direction. The moving frame 3 and the moving seat 4 are respectively in threaded engagement with the forward and reverse threaded sections of the forward and reverse lead screw 12;
[0030] Referring to the above, during use, drive the forward and reverse lead screw 12 to rotate forward. The moving frame 3 and the moving seat 4 respectively slide synchronously in opposite directions due to the forward and reverse thread action and both approach the bearing plate 2. On the contrary, when the spraying is completed, drive the forward and reverse lead screw 12 to rotate reversely. The moving frame 3 and the moving seat 4 respectively slide synchronously in opposite directions due to the forward and reverse thread action and both move away from the bearing plate 2, which is more convenient to use.
[0031] As Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, a driving rod 13 is rotatably provided on the limit plate 5, the driving rod 13 is in a vertical direction, and the driving rod 13 is connected to the ring plate 6 through a pulley assembly 14. The pulley assembly 14 includes two pulleys and a connecting belt. The two pulleys are respectively fixed on the driving rod 13 and the ring plate 6, and the connecting belt is wound around the two pulleys.
[0032] Referring to the above, when in use, the driving rod 13 is driven to rotate, and the ring plate 6 is driven to rotate together through the pulley assembly 14. Through the cooperation of the driving rod 13 and the pulley assembly 14, not only can the ring plate 6 be driven to rotate, but also the lifting frame 7 will not be hindered from passing through the ring plate 6.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving member includes a driving disk 15 rotatably arranged on the lifting frame 7, the driving disk 15 is in a horizontal direction, a protrusion 16 is arranged on the adjusting rod 8, the protrusion 16 is in a vertical direction and fixed on the adjusting rod 8, and the driving disk 15 is provided with a number of slide grooves 17 that are the same as the number of the protrusions 16 and correspond to each other one by one, and the plurality of slide grooves 17 are all in a horizontal direction and are distributed in a circular array with the axis of the driving disk 15 as the center, the slide grooves 17 have an initial point and a limit point that are relatively distributed, and the protrusion 16 and the slide groove 17 are slidably matched;
[0034] Referring to the above, in the initial state, the multiple adjustment rods 8 are all located at the initial positions and are close to the axis of the lifting frame 7, and the multiple protrusions 16 are respectively located at the initial points of the multiple slide grooves 17. When in use, the driving disk 15 is driven to rotate forward, and the multiple protrusions 16 slide to multiple limit points respectively. During this process, the multiple adjustment rods 8 are synchronously moved away from the axis of the lifting frame 7. Conversely, when the spraying is completed, the driving disk 15 is driven to reverse, and the multiple protrusions 16 slide to multiple initial points respectively. During this process, the multiple adjustment rods 8 are synchronously close to the axis of the lifting frame 7, so as to achieve driving the multiple adjustment rods 8 synchronously away from or close to the axis of the lifting frame 7.
[0035] like Figures 4-6 As shown, in some embodiments, an annular groove 18 is provided on the frame 1, and the annular groove 18 is in a horizontal direction. A plurality of support rods 19 are provided on the bearing plate 2, and the support rods 19 are in a vertical direction and fixed on the bearing plate 2. The plurality of support rods 19 are distributed in an annular array with the axis of the bearing plate 2 as the center. A ball 20 that rolls with the annular groove 18 is movably embedded on the support rod 19, and an embedding groove is provided at the bottom end of the support rod 19, and the ball 20 is movably embedded in the embedding groove and cannot be withdrawn from the embedding groove;
[0036] Referring to the above, when the bearing plate 2 rotates, the plurality of support rods 19 are driven to rotate together, and the plurality of balls 20 roll in the annular groove 18 to achieve rolling support for the rotation of the bearing plate 2 and improve the stability in use.
[0037] As Figure 7 shown, in some embodiments, the inner diameters of the plurality of branch pipes 11 increase successively from bottom to top;
[0038] Referring to the above, when the coating is sprayed onto the surface of the metal pipe through the plurality of branch pipes 11, by setting the inner diameters of the plurality of branch pipes 11 to increase successively from bottom to top, the flow rate and flow volume of the coating ejected through the plurality of branch pipes 11 can be basically kept consistent, so that the spraying is more uniform.
[0039] As Figure 7 shown, in some embodiments, a cross-moving rod 21 is slidably arranged on the frame 1. The cross-moving rod 21 slides in the horizontal direction. A screw rod 22 whose thread penetrates through the cross-moving rod 21 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1. The screw rod 22 is in the horizontal direction. The outer spraying pipe 10 is arranged on the cross-moving rod 21 and is fixedly arranged on the cross-moving rod 21;
[0040] Referring to the above, in the initial state, both the cross-moving rod 21 and the outer spraying pipe 10 are located at the initial positions and are both far away from the bearing plate 2, so as to vertically place the metal pipe on the bearing plate 2. During use, the screw rod 22 is driven to rotate forward, and the cross-moving rod 21 slides in the horizontal direction to approach the bearing plate 2 due to the thread action, driving the outer spraying pipe 10 to move together, so as to facilitate subsequent spraying on the outer surface of the metal pipe. On the contrary, when the spraying is completed, the screw rod 22 is driven to rotate reversely, and the cross-moving rod 21 slides in the horizontal direction to move away from the bearing plate 2 due to the thread action, driving the outer spraying pipe 10 to move together, so as to facilitate taking the metal pipe away from the bearing plate 2.
[0041] As Figure 7 shown, in some embodiments, a three-way pipe 23 is arranged on the frame 1. The three-way pipe 23 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1. One end of the three-way pipe 23 is communicated with the inner spraying pipe 9, and the other end is communicated with a corrugated pipe 24. The free end of the corrugated pipe 24 is communicated with the outer spraying pipe 10;
[0042] Referring to the above, during use, the free end of the three-way pipe 23 is communicated with a device for supplying the coating. The coating is conveyed into the three-way pipe 23 through the device for supplying the coating. The coating in the three-way pipe 23 is divided into two streams and respectively enters the inner spraying pipe 9 and the corrugated pipe 24. The coating in the corrugated pipe 24 enters the outer spraying pipe 10, so as to realize simultaneously conveying the coating into the inner spraying pipe 9 and the outer spraying pipe 10, which is more convenient to use. When the outer spraying pipe 10 moves, the corrugated pipe 24 deforms and ensures the normal conveying of the coating.
[0043] The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to practice or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A spraying equipment for metal surface treatment, characterized in that: include: A frame (1) is provided with a bearing plate (2) rotatably mounted on the frame (1); a movable frame (3) and a movable seat (4) are slidably mounted on the frame (1); a limit plate (5) is slidably mounted on the movable frame (3); a ring plate (6) which is rotatably mounted on the limit plate (5) and which is in contact and overlap with the end of a metal pipe; a lifting frame (7) is slidably mounted on the movable seat (4); a plurality of adjustment rods (8) which are all in contact and overlap with the inner surface of the metal pipe are slidably mounted on the lifting frame (7); a driving member which acts on the plurality of adjustment rods (8) and drives the plurality of adjustment rods (8) to slide synchronously is provided on the lifting frame (7); an inner spraying pipe (9) and an outer spraying pipe (10) are provided on the frame (1); the inner spraying pipe (9) and the outer spraying pipe (10) are both connected with a plurality of branch pipes (11) facing the metal pipe.
2. The metal surface treatment spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is rotatably provided with a forward and reverse screw rod (12), and the movable frame (3) and the movable seat (4) are respectively threadedly matched with the forward and reverse thread sections of the forward and reverse screw rod (12).
3. The metal surface treatment spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving rod (13) is rotatably arranged on the limiting plate (5), and the driving rod (13) is transmission-connected to the ring plate (6) via a pulley assembly (14).
4. The metal surface treatment spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a driving disk (15) rotatably arranged on the lifting frame (7), the adjusting rod (8) is provided with a protrusion (16), the driving disk (15) is provided with sliding grooves (17) the same in number as the protrusions (16) and corresponding to each other, and the protrusions (16) are slidably matched with the sliding grooves (17).
5. The metal surface treatment spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with an annular groove (18), the bearing plate (2) is provided with a plurality of support rods (19), and the support rods (19) are movably embedded with balls (20) that roll in cooperation with the annular groove (18).
6. The metal surface treatment spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameters of the plurality of branch pipes (11) increase sequentially from bottom to top.
7. The metal surface treatment spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse rod (21) is slidably arranged on the frame (1), a screw rod (22) threadedly penetrating the transverse rod (21) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and an external spray pipe (10) is arranged on the transverse rod (21).
8. The metal surface treatment spraying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a three-way pipe (23), one end of which is connected to the inner spray pipe (9) and the other end of which is connected to a bellows (24), and the free end of the bellows (24) is connected to the outer spray pipe (10).