Sorting and transferring equipment for logistics supply chain
By designing sorting and transport equipment for the logistics supply chain, including sorting mechanisms, positioning mechanisms and buffer protection mechanisms, the problems of low work efficiency, low convenience and damaged product packaging during use are solved, and efficient and convenient sorting and transport processes are achieved, and the damage of product packaging is effectively prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421720513.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The sorting and transport equipment is inefficient and convenient when used, and it is easy to cause damage to the outer packaging of the goods.
A sorting and transfer equipment for the logistics supply chain is designed, including a sorting mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a buffer protection mechanism. The sorting mechanism achieves rapid sorting through stepper motors, gravity sensors and detection discs; the positioning mechanism uses sliders and positioning members to achieve rapid positioning of the transfer trolley; the buffer protection mechanism consists of a buffer airbag and a buffer spring to provide cushion protection for products.
It improves the working efficiency and convenience of sorting and transport equipment, and reduces the damage to the outer packaging of goods.
Smart Images
Figure CN223011208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting and transferring equipment, in particular to a sorting and transferring equipment for a logistics supply chain. Background Technique
[0002] Sorting and transferring equipment is a tool in a logistics distribution center that quickly and accurately picks goods from their storage locations or other locations according to customers' order requirements or distribution plans, and transports these goods to designated locations (such as designated shelves, processing areas, shipping platforms, etc.).
[0003] When sorting, the sorting and transferring equipment generally picks up goods with a manipulator and places them on the surface of the corresponding sorting conveyor belt. The structure is relatively complex and the operation is relatively slow, thus affecting the working efficiency when the sorting and transferring equipment is used; the sorting and transferring equipment generally places the sorted goods in a transfer trolley for transportation, but it is not easy to quickly position the trolley when placing the goods, thus reducing the convenience when the sorting and transferring equipment is used; when the sorting and transferring equipment places and transports goods through a transfer trolley, it is not easy to buffer and protect the goods, thus easily causing the phenomenon that the outer packaging of the goods is damaged when the sorting and transferring equipment is used. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sorting and transferring equipment for a logistics supply chain, so as to solve the problems of low working efficiency, low convenience degree, and easy occurrence of the phenomenon that the outer packaging of goods is damaged when the sorting and transferring equipment is used as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A sorting and transferring equipment for a logistics supply chain, including a frame, a control panel is installed on the surface of the frame, a conveying part is installed on the surface of the frame, the conveying part is controlled by the control panel, transfer trolleys are arranged on the outer sides of the frame, a sorting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the frame, the sorting mechanism consists of a material guiding frame and a sorting component, a positioning mechanism is arranged at one end of the transfer trolley, the positioning mechanism internally includes a slide bar and a positioning component, a buffer protection mechanism is arranged inside the transfer trolley, and the buffer protection mechanism consists of a buffer protection component and a buffer airbag.
[0006] Preferably, material guiding frames are fixed on the surface of the frame, the material guiding frames are located on one side of the transfer trolley, and a sorting component is arranged on the surface of the frame.
[0007] Preferably, a stepper motor, a gravity sensor, a detection disc, a push plate and an electric push rod are arranged inside the sorting assembly. The detection disc is rotatably connected to the surface of the frame. The detection disc is located between the conveying part and the material guiding frame. The stepper motor is installed at the bottom of the frame. The input end of the stepper motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel. The output end of the stepper motor is fixed with a rotating shaft through a coupling. One end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the frame and is fixedly connected to the center position of the detection disc.
[0008] Preferably, a gravity sensor is installed on the surface of the detection disc. The input end of the gravity sensor is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel. An electric push rod is installed on the surface of the detection disc. The input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel. One end of the electric push rod is fixed with a push plate.
[0009] Preferably, the slide bar is fixed to the bottom of the material guiding frame, and a positioning member is arranged outside the slide bar.
[0010] Preferably, a chute, a clamping groove and a clamping block are arranged inside the positioning member. A chute is opened at one end of the transfer trolley. The chute is slidably matched with the slide bar.
[0011] Preferably, a clamping block is fixed to the bottom of the slide bar, and a clamping groove is opened on the inner wall of the transfer trolley. The clamping groove is clamped and matched with the clamping block.
[0012] Preferably, a buffer airbag is arranged inside the transfer trolley, and a buffer protection assembly is arranged on one side of the buffer airbag.
[0013] Preferably, the buffer protection assembly includes a guiding frame, a buffer spring and a connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixed to the surface of the buffer airbag. The guiding frame is arranged on the surface of the transfer trolley. One end of the guiding frame penetrates through the transfer trolley and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate.
[0014] Preferably, buffer springs are sleeved on the surface of the connecting plate. One end of each buffer spring penetrates through the transfer trolley and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The sorting and transfer device for the logistics supply chain not only has a simple structure, high working efficiency, and improves the convenience during the use of the sorting and transfer device, but also makes the outer packaging of the goods not easily damaged when the sorting and transfer device is in use.
[0016] By setting up a sorting mechanism, the goods to be sorted are placed on the surface of the conveying part, and the conveying part is controlled to work through the control panel. Under the action of the conveying part, the goods are conveyed to the surface of the gravity sensor. At this time, the weight of the goods is monitored under the action of the gravity sensor, and the result is transmitted to the control panel, so that the control panel controls the stepping motor and the electric push rod to work. Under the action of the stepping motor, the detection disc is driven to rotate, so that the goods are rotated to the corresponding inlet of the guide rack. Subsequently, the push plate is pushed by the electric push rod, so that the push plate pushes the goods into the guide rack, and the goods fall into the transfer trolley under the action of gravity, so as to realize the fast sorting function of the sorting and transfer equipment, with simple structure and high working efficiency;
[0017] By setting up a positioning mechanism, the transfer trolley is pushed to one side of the slide bar, so that the chute is sleeved outside the slide bar to position and place the transfer trolley. Subsequently, the transfer trolley is pushed. Under the sliding cooperation of the chute and the slide bar, the transfer trolley is pushed to one side of the guide rack. When the card slot moves to one side of the clamping block, the transfer trolley is fixed under the clamping action of the clamping block and the card slot, so as to place the transfer trolley at one end of the guide rack. At the same time, the next transfer trolley can be placed behind the transfer trolley, and the next transfer trolley can be quickly replenished when the transfer trolley is loaded and transferred, so as to realize the positioning function of the sorting and transfer equipment for the transfer trolley, thereby improving the convenience of the sorting and transfer equipment during use;
[0018] By setting up a buffer and protection mechanism, when the goods fall into the transfer trolley, the goods impact the buffer airbag. Under the action of the buffer airbag, the impact received by the goods can be buffered and unloaded. At this time, the buffer airbag impacts the connecting plate, and under the action of the buffer spring, the impact received by the goods can be further offset, and the connecting plate is guided under the action of the guide frame, so as to realize the protection function of the sorting and transfer equipment for the goods, so that the outer packaging of the goods is not easily damaged when the sorting and transfer equipment is used. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of the sorting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of the buffer and protection mechanism of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Frame; 101. Control panel; 102. Conveyor section; 103. Transfer cart; 2. Sorting mechanism; 201. Guide rack; 202. Sorting component; 2021. Stepper motor; 2022. Gravity sensor; 2023. Detection plate; 2024. Pusher plate; 2025. Electric push rod; 3. Positioning mechanism; 301. Slide bar; 302. Positioning member; 3021. Chute; 3022. Card slot; 3023. Block; 4. Buffer protection mechanism; 401. Buffer protection component; 4011. Guide frame; 4012. Buffer spring; 4013. Connecting plate; 402. Buffer airbag. Detailed implementation mode
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] The structure of a sorting and transfer device for the logistics supply chain provided by the present invention is as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, including a frame 1, a control panel 101 is installed on the surface of the frame 1. A lithium battery and a processor are embedded in the control panel 101. The processor includes an amplifier tube, a protection resistor Rm, a filter, an A / D converter, and a single-chip microcomputer. The sensor and the protection resistor Rm are connected in parallel with the amplifier tube and then connected in series with the filter, and the signal is converted by the A / D converter and sent to the single-chip microcomputer. The display screen receives the processing signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer. A conveyor section 102 is installed on the surface of the frame 1, and the conveyor section 102 is controlled by the control panel 101. Transfer carts 103 are arranged on the outer sides of the frame 1.
[0027] Furthermore, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, a sorting mechanism 2 is provided on the surface of the rack 1. The sorting mechanism 2 is composed of a feeding rack 201 and a sorting component 202. The feeding racks 201 are fixed on the surface of the rack 1. The feeding rack 201 is located on one side of the transfer trolley 103. A sorting component 202 is provided on the surface of the rack 1. A stepping motor 2021, a gravity sensor 2022, a detection disc 2023, a push plate 2024 and an electric push rod 2025 are arranged inside the sorting component 202. The detection disc 2023 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rack 1. The detection disc 2023 is located between the conveying part 102 and the feeding rack 201. A stepping motor 2021 is installed at the bottom of the rack 1. The model of this stepping motor 2021 can be selected from the ZX series. The input end of the stepping motor 2021 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 101. The output end of the stepping motor 2021 is fixed with a rotating shaft through a coupling. One end of the rotating shaft penetrates the rack 1 and is fixedly connected to the central position of the detection disc 2023. A gravity sensor 2022 is installed on the surface of the detection disc 2023. The model of this gravity sensor 2022 can be selected from the JHBL series. The input end of the gravity sensor 2022 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 101. An electric push rod 2025 is installed on the surface of the detection disc 2023. The model of this electric push rod 2025 can be selected from the TA series. The input end of the electric push rod 2025 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 101. One end of the electric push rod 2025 is fixed with a push plate 2024.
[0028] During use, the goods to be sorted are placed on the surface of the conveying part 102, and the conveying part 102 is controlled to work through the control panel 101. Under the action of the conveying part 102, the goods are conveyed to the surface of the gravity sensor 2022. At this time, under the action of the gravity sensor 2022, the weight of the goods is monitored, and the result is transmitted to the control panel 101, so that the control panel 101 controls the stepping motor 2021 and the electric push rod 2025 to work. Under the action of the stepping motor 2021, the detection disc 2023 is driven to rotate, so that the goods are rotated to the corresponding entrance of the feeding rack 201. Subsequently, the push plate 2024 is pushed by the electric push rod 2025, so that the push plate 2024 pushes the goods into the feeding rack 201, and the goods fall into the transfer trolley 103 along the feeding rack 201 under the action of gravity, so as to realize the rapid sorting function of the sorting and transfer equipment.
[0029] Further, as Figure 4As shown in the figure, a positioning mechanism 3 is provided at one end of the transfer trolley 103. The inside of the positioning mechanism 3 includes a slide bar 301 and a positioning member 302. The slide bar 301 is fixed to the bottom of the material guiding frame 201. A positioning member 302 is provided outside the slide bar 301. The inside of the positioning member 302 is provided with a chute 3021, a clamping groove 3022 and a clamping block 3023. A chute 3021 is opened at one end of the transfer trolley 103. The chute 3021 is slidably engaged with the slide bar 301. A clamping block 3023 is fixed to the bottom of the slide bar 301. A clamping groove 3022 is opened on the inner wall of the transfer trolley 103. The clamping groove 3022 is engaged with the clamping block 3023.
[0030] During use, the transfer trolley 103 is pushed to one side of the slide bar 301 so that the chute 3021 is sleeved outside the slide bar 301 to position and place the transfer trolley 103. Then, the transfer trolley 103 is pushed. Under the sliding cooperation of the chute 3021 and the slide bar 301, the transfer trolley 103 is pushed to one side of the material guiding frame 201. When the clamping groove 3022 moves to one side of the clamping block 3023, the transfer trolley 103 is fixed under the clamping action of the clamping block 3023 and the clamping groove 3022. Thus, the transfer trolley 103 is placed at one end of the material guiding frame 201. At the same time, the next transfer trolley 103 can be placed behind the transfer trolley 103. When the transfer trolley 103 is loaded and transferred, the next transfer trolley 103 can be quickly replenished to realize the positioning function of the sorting and transfer equipment for the transfer trolley 103.
[0031] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown, a buffer protection mechanism 4 is provided inside the transfer trolley 103. The buffer protection mechanism 4 is composed of a buffer protection component 401 and a buffer airbag 402. A buffer airbag 402 is provided inside the transfer trolley 103. A buffer protection component 401 is provided on one side of the buffer airbag 402. The inside of the buffer protection component 401 includes a guiding frame 4011, a buffer spring 4012 and a connecting plate 4013. A connecting plate 4013 is fixed to the surface of the buffer airbag 402. A guiding frame 4011 is provided on the surface of the transfer trolley 103. One end of the guiding frame 4011 penetrates through the transfer trolley 103 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 4013. Buffer springs 4012 are sleeved on the surface of the connecting plate 4013. One end of each buffer spring 4012 penetrates through the transfer trolley 103 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 4013.
[0032] During use, when the goods fall into the interior of the transfer cart 103, the goods impact the buffer airbag 402. Under the action of the buffer airbag 402, the impact on the goods can be buffered and the force can be unloaded. At this time, the buffer airbag 402 impacts the connecting plate 4013. Under the action of the buffer spring 4012, the impact on the goods can be further offset, and under the action of the guiding frame 4011, the connecting plate 4013 is guided to achieve the protection function of the sorting and transfer equipment for the goods.
[0033] Working principle: During use, first push the transfer cart 103 to one side of the slide bar 301, so that the chute 3021 is sleeved outside the slide bar 301 to position and place the transfer cart 103. Subsequently, push the transfer cart 103. Under the sliding cooperation of the chute 3021 and the slide bar 301, the transfer cart 103 is pushed to one side of the material guiding frame 201. When the card slot 3022 moves to one side of the clamping block 3023, the transfer cart 103 is fixed under the clamping action of the clamping block 3023 and the card slot 3022, thereby placing the transfer cart 103 at one end of the material guiding frame 201. At the same time, the next transfer cart 103 can be placed behind the transfer cart 103. When the transfer cart 103 is loaded and transported, the next transfer cart 103 can be quickly replenished to achieve the positioning function of the sorting and transfer equipment for the transfer cart 103, thereby improving the convenience of the sorting and transfer equipment during use.
[0034] Subsequently, place the goods to be sorted on the surface of the conveying part 102, and control the conveying part 102 to work through the control panel 101. Under the action of the conveying part 102, the goods are conveyed to the surface of the gravity sensor 2022. At this time, under the action of the gravity sensor 2022, the weight of the goods is monitored, and the result is transmitted to the control panel 101, so that the control panel 101 controls the stepping motor 2021 and the electric push rod 2025 to work. Under the action of the stepping motor 2021, the detection disc 2023 is driven to rotate, so that the goods rotate to the corresponding inlet of the material guiding frame 201. Subsequently, the push plate 2024 is pushed by the electric push rod 2025, so that the push plate 2024 pushes the goods into the interior of the material guiding frame 201, and the goods fall into the interior of the transfer cart 103 along the material guiding frame 201 under the action of gravity to achieve the fast sorting function of the sorting and transfer equipment, with a simple structure and high working efficiency.
[0035] When the goods fall into the interior of the transfer cart 103, the goods impact the buffer airbag 402. Under the action of the buffer airbag 402, the impact on the goods can be buffered and the force can be unloaded. At this time, the buffer airbag 402 impacts the connecting plate 4013. Under the action of the buffer spring 4012, the impact on the goods can be further offset, and under the action of the guiding frame 4011, the connecting plate 4013 is guided to achieve the protection function of the sorting and transfer equipment for the goods, so that the outer packaging of the goods is not easily damaged during the use of the sorting and transfer equipment, and finally the use work of the sorting and transfer equipment is completed.
[0036] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A sorting and transfer device for a logistics supply chain, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A control panel (101) is installed on the surface of the frame (1); a conveying unit (102) is installed on the surface of the frame (1); the conveying unit (102) is controlled by the control panel (101); a transfer trolley (103) is arranged on the outside of the frame (1); a sorting mechanism (2) is arranged on the surface of the frame (1); the sorting mechanism (2) is composed of a material guide frame (201) and a sorting component (202); a positioning mechanism (3) is arranged at one end of the transfer trolley (103); the interior of the positioning mechanism (3) includes a slide bar (301) and a positioning member (302); a buffer protection mechanism (4) is arranged inside the transfer trolley (103); the buffer protection mechanism (4) is composed of a buffer protection component (401) and a buffer airbag (402).
2. The sorting and transfer equipment for logistics supply chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide rack (201) is fixed on the surface of the frame (1), and the material guide rack (201) is located on one side of the transfer cart (103). A sorting component (202) is arranged on the surface of the frame (1).
3. The sorting and transfer equipment for logistics supply chain according to claim 2 is characterized by: The sorting component (202) is provided with a stepper motor (2021), a gravity sensor (2022), a detection disk (2023), a push plate (2024) and an electric push rod (2025) inside; the detection disk (2023) is rotatably connected to the surface of the frame (1); the detection disk (2023) is located between the conveying portion (102) and the material guide frame (201); a stepper motor (2021) is installed at the bottom of the frame (1); the input end of the stepper motor (2021) is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (101); the output end of the stepper motor (2021) is fixed with a rotating shaft via a coupling; one end of the rotating shaft passes through the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the center of the detection disk (2023).
4. The sorting and transfer equipment for logistics supply chain according to claim 3 is characterized by: A gravity sensor (2022) is mounted on the surface of the detection disk (2023), the input end of the gravity sensor (2022) being electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (101); an electric push rod (2025) is mounted on the surface of the detection disk (2023), the input end of the electric push rod (2025) being electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (101); and a push plate (2024) is fixed to one end of the electric push rod (2025).
5. The sorting and transporting equipment for logistics supply chain according to claim 1 is characterized by: The slide bar (301) is fixed to the bottom of the material guide frame (201), and a positioning component (302) is arranged on the outer side of the slide bar (301).
6. The sorting and transfer equipment for logistics supply chain according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the positioning component (302) is provided with a slide groove (3021), a clamping groove (3022) and a clamping block (3023); one end of the transfer trolley (103) is provided with a slide groove (3021); the slide groove (3021) and the slide bar (301) are slidably matched with each other.
7. The sorting and transfer equipment for logistics supply chain according to claim 6 is characterized by: A clamping block (3023) is fixed at the bottom of the slide bar (301), and a clamping groove (3022) is provided on the inner wall of the transfer cart (103), and the clamping groove (3022) and the clamping block (3023) are mutually clamped and matched.
8. The sorting and transfer equipment for logistics supply chain according to claim 1 is characterized by: A buffer airbag (402) is provided inside the transfer cart (103), and a buffer protection component (401) is provided on one side of the buffer airbag (402).
9. The sorting and transfer equipment for logistics supply chain according to claim 8, characterized in that: The buffer protection component (401) includes a guide frame (4011), a buffer spring (4012) and a connecting plate (4013) inside, the connecting plate (4013) is fixed to the surface of the buffer airbag (402), the surface of the transfer trolley (103) is provided with a guide frame (4011), and one end of the guide frame (4011) passes through the transfer trolley (103) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (4013).
10. The sorting and transfer equipment for logistics supply chain according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting plate (4013) is sleeved with a buffer spring (4012), and one end of the buffer spring (4012) passes through the transfer trolley (103) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (4013).