Steel bar positioning and supporting device of steel bar bender

Through the positioning support device of the combination of arc plate and pin shaft, the deviation problem of traditional steel bar bending machines when bending steel bars of different diameters is solved, achieving more efficient and accurate steel bar bending.

CN223011742UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SINOHYDRO FOUND ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420201673.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional steel bar bending machines are prone to deviation when bending steel bars of different diameters, resulting in bending angle deviation and cannot be effectively fixed.

Method used

The positioning support device is adopted that combines arc plate and pin shaft, and is fixed by the elastic support of arc plate and buffer spring and the pin shaft to adapt to steel bars of different diameters to prevent deviation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the steel bar from deviating during bending, improving the working efficiency and bending accuracy of the steel bar bending machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar benders, and discloses a steel bar positioning and supporting device of a steel bar bender, which comprises a working table, a convex plate is fixedly arranged above the front end of the working table, an adjusting groove is arranged on the surface of the convex plate, and a vertical groove is arranged above the rear end of the working table; and the driving mechanism is arranged in the vertical groove. According to the steel bar positioning and supporting device of the steel bar bender, the arc-shaped plate is contracted inwards under the action of the rectangular plate by rotating the second rotating button to make contact with a steel bar, the arc-shaped plate extrudes the buffer spring, the buffer spring deforms to release elastic potential energy, and therefore the steel bar is supported and fixed. According to the reinforcing steel bar positioning and supporting device of the reinforcing steel bar bender, reinforcing steel bars are fixed through the arc-shaped plates, the situation that the bending result is affected by inconsistent diameters of the reinforcing steel bars is effectively prevented, the angle deviation of bending caused by deviation due to sliding of the reinforcing steel bars is avoided, and the working efficiency of the reinforcing steel bar bender is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar benders, and more specifically, to a steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bender. Background Art

[0002] A steel bar bender, one of the steel bar processing machines, has a working mechanism which is a horizontal working disc rotating on a vertical axis. Place the steel bar at the position of the dotted line in the figure. The supporting pin shaft is fixed on the machine tool, and the central pin shaft and the bending pin shaft are installed on the working disc. When the disc rotates, the steel bar will be bent.

[0003] The traditional steel bar bender has the following deficiencies: When the traditional steel bar bender bends, it usually needs to position and support the steel bar through the pin shaft. However, since the pin shaft is fixed on the machine tool, when bending steel bars of different calibers, due to the circular cross-section of the steel bar, the contact area between the steel bar and the pin shaft is small. When bending the steel bar, it may cause the steel bar to shift during the bending process, resulting in a deviation in the bending angle. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bender, which has the advantages of positioning and supporting.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bender, comprising:

[0006] A workbench, above the front end of which a convex plate is fixedly installed. An adjustment groove is formed on the surface of the convex plate, and a vertical groove is formed above the rear end of the workbench.

[0007] A driving mechanism, which is arranged inside the vertical groove;

[0008] A positioning mechanism, which is arranged above the convex plate;

[0009] A bending mechanism, which is arranged above the workbench;

[0010] Among them, the bending mechanism includes a bending disc, which is rotatably connected above the workbench. A fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the bending disc. A frame is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed cylinder. A screw shaft is movably installed on the left side of the frame. A second turning knob is fixedly installed above the screw shaft. Rectangular plates are threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the screw shaft. A connecting shaft is movably installed inside the rectangular plates. The other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the positioning mechanism includes a pin shaft 1, which is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the convex plate, a clamping block is movably installed inside the adjustment groove, a bolt extending to the top of the convex plate is fixedly installed above the clamping block, a pin shaft 2 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the bolt, and a knob 1 is fixedly installed above the bolt.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a movable groove is opened inside the rectangular plate, a movable block is movably installed inside the movable groove, and the movable block is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting shaft.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a second rotating shaft, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending disk and located inside the vertical groove. A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the front end of the vertical groove. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected by a crawler drive, and a motor is fixedly installed above the first rotating shaft.

[0014] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, a reset disc is fixedly installed below the rotating shaft 2, an arc-shaped groove is opened inside the workbench, a reset block movably connected inside the arc-shaped groove is fixedly installed on the right side of the reset disc, and a reset spring is elastically installed between the inner side of the reset block and the bottom side of the arc-shaped groove.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the frame, and the limiting rod passes through the rectangular plate and extends to the bottom of the frame.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a buffer spring is elastically installed between the inner side of the arc plate and the inner side of the rectangular plate, and the buffer spring is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. The utility model passes the steel bar through the fixed cylinder, rotates the knob 2 to make the arc plate shrink inward under the action of the rectangular plate and contact the steel bar, so that the arc plate squeezes the buffer spring, causes the buffer spring to deform and release elastic potential energy, thereby completing the support and fixation of the steel bar. Compared with the steel bar positioning support device of the traditional steel bar bending machine, the steel bar positioning support device of the steel bar bending machine fixes the steel bar through the arc plate, effectively prevents the inconsistent diameter of the steel bar from affecting the bending result, avoids the sliding deviation of the steel bar causing the bending angle deviation, and improves the working efficiency of the steel bar bending machine.

[0019] 2. The utility model clamps and fixes the steel bars through the movable pin shaft two and the pin shaft one and the pin shaft two. Then, the rotary knob one is rotated to clamp and fix the upper part of the adjusting groove by the clamping block, so as to fix the pin shaft two. Compared with the steel bar positioning and supporting device of the traditional steel bar bender, the steel bar positioning and supporting device of this steel bar bender can fix steel bars with different calibers through the movable pin shaft two by the pin shaft one and the pin shaft two, improving the working efficiency of the steel bar bender. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positioning mechanism of the utility model in the horizontal direction;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the driving mechanism of the utility model in the horizontal direction;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the bending mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bending mechanism of the utility model in the horizontal direction;

[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 6 a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in

[0027] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, convex plate; 3, adjusting groove; 4, vertical groove; 5, motor; 6, rotating shaft one; 7, crawler belt; 8, rotating shaft two; 9, bending disc; 10, fixed cylinder; 11, reset disc; 12, arc groove; 13, reset block; 14, reset spring; 15, pin shaft one; 16, pin shaft two; 17, bolt; 18, clamping block; 19, rotary knob one; 20, frame; 21, screw shaft; 22, rotary knob two; 23, limiting rod; 24, rectangular plate; 25, moving groove; 26, moving block; 27, connecting shaft; 28, arc plate; 29, buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] AsFigures 1 to 7 As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bender, including:

[0030] A workbench 1, with a convex plate 2 fixedly installed above the front end of the workbench 1. An adjustment groove 3 is provided on the surface of the convex plate 2, and a vertical groove 4 is provided above the rear end of the workbench 1;

[0031] A driving mechanism, which is arranged inside the vertical groove 4;

[0032] A positioning mechanism, which is arranged above the convex plate 2;

[0033] A bending mechanism, which is arranged above the workbench 1;

[0034] Among them, the bending mechanism includes a bending disc 9, the bending disc 9 is rotatably connected above the workbench 1. A fixed cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bending disc 9. A frame 20 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed cylinder 10. A screw shaft 21 is movably installed on the left side of the frame 20. A second turning knob 22 is fixedly installed above the screw shaft 21. Rectangular plates 24 are threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the screw shaft 21. A connecting shaft 27 is movably installed inside the rectangular plates 24. The other end of the connecting shaft 27 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped plate 28.

[0035] When the steel bar needs to be bent, first fix the steel bar through the positioning mechanism, then pass the steel bar through the fixed cylinder 10, rotate the second turning knob 22, so that the second turning knob 22 drives the screw shaft 21 to rotate. The screw shaft 21 drives the rectangular plates 24 to move inward, thereby driving the arc-shaped plate 28 to contact the steel bar, so that the connecting shaft 27 drives the movable block 26 to contract into the inside of the movable groove 25, causing the buffer spring 29 to deform and release elastic potential energy, thereby supporting and fixing the steel bar.

[0036] By passing the steel bar through the fixed cylinder 10 and rotating the second turning knob 22 to make the arc-shaped plate 28 contract inward under the action of the rectangular plates 24 to contact the steel bar, the arc-shaped plate 28 squeezes the buffer spring 29, causing the buffer spring 29 to deform and release elastic potential energy to complete the support and fixation of the steel bar. Compared with the steel bar positioning and supporting device of the traditional steel bar bender, the steel bar positioning and supporting device of this steel bar bender fixes the steel bar through the arc-shaped plate 28, effectively preventing the inconsistent diameter of the steel bar from affecting the bending result, avoiding the deviation of the bending angle caused by the sliding and offset of the steel bar, and improving the working efficiency of the steel bar bender.

[0037] Among them, the positioning mechanism includes a first pin shaft 15, the first pin shaft 15 is fixedly connected above the right end of the convex plate 2. A clamping block 18 is movably installed inside the adjustment groove 3. A bolt 17 extending above the convex plate 2 is fixedly installed above the clamping block 18. A second pin shaft 16 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the bolt 17. A first turning knob 19 is fixedly installed above the bolt 17.

[0038] Place the steel bar between the pin shaft 15 and the pin shaft 2 16, then move the pin shaft 2 16 so that the pin shaft 2 16 drives the bolt 17 to move inside the adjusting slot 3, fix the steel bar through the pin shaft 2 16 and the pin shaft 1 15, then rotate the knob 19 so that the knob 19 drives the bolt 17 to rotate, and the bolt 17 rotates inside the pin shaft 2 16 to drive the clamping block 18 to move upward, so that the clamping block 18 squeezes the upper part of the adjusting slot 3, thereby fixing the pin shaft 2 16.

[0039] When the steel bar needs to be fixed, it is only necessary to move the pin shaft 2 16, clamp the steel bar through the pin shaft 15 and the pin shaft 2 16, and then rotate the knob 19 to clamp the clamping block 18 on the upper part of the adjustment slot 3, thereby fixing the pin shaft 2 16. Compared with the steel bar positioning support device of the traditional steel bar bending machine, the steel bar positioning support device of the steel bar bending machine can fix the steel bars of different diameters by moving the pin shaft 2 16 so that the pin shaft 15 and the pin shaft 2 16 can fix the steel bars, thereby improving the working efficiency of the steel bar bending machine.

[0040] A movable groove 25 is formed inside the rectangular plate 24 , and a movable block 26 is movably installed inside the movable groove 25 . The movable block 26 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting shaft 27 .

[0041] The arc plate 28 contacts the steel bar and drives the movable block 26 back to the inside of the movable groove 25 through the connecting shaft 27, thereby playing a buffering role for the arc plate 28.

[0042] Among them, the driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft 2 8, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending disk 9 and located inside the vertical slot 4. A rotating shaft 1 6 is rotatably installed at the front end of the vertical slot 4. The rotating shaft 1 6 and the rotating shaft 2 8 are connected through a crawler 7. A motor 5 is fixedly installed above the rotating shaft 1 6.

[0043] The motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 1 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 6 drives the rotating shaft 2 8 to rotate through the crawler 7, and the rotating shaft 2 8 drives the bending disk 9 to rotate to bend the steel bar.

[0044] Among them, a reset disk 11 is fixedly installed below the rotating shaft 8, an arc groove 12 is opened inside the workbench 1, and a reset block 13 movably connected inside the arc groove 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the reset disk 11, and a reset spring 14 is elastically installed between the inner side of the reset block 13 and the bottom side of the arc groove 12.

[0045] The rotation of the second rotating shaft 8 drives the reset disc 11 to rotate, and the reset disc 11 drives the reset block 13 to rotate. When the work is completed, the reset spring 14 rebounds and drives the bending disc 9 back to the original position.

[0046] Among them, a limiting rod 23 is fixedly installed above the right side of the frame 20, and the limiting rod 23 penetrates through the rectangular plate 24 and extends to the bottom of the frame 20.

[0047] The limiting rod 23 plays a role in limiting the rectangular plate 24, and can prevent the screw shaft 21 from shifting when driving the rectangular plate 24 to move.

[0048] Among them, a buffer spring 29 is elastically installed between the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 28 and the inner side of the rectangular plate 24, and the buffer spring 29 is movably connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 27.

[0049] When the arc-shaped plate 28 contacts the steel bar, the arc-shaped plate 28 contracts inward, thereby squeezing the buffer spring 29 and deforming the buffer spring 29.

[0050] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:

[0051] When it is necessary to bend the steel bar, first fix the steel bar through the positioning mechanism, then pass the steel bar through the fixed cylinder 10, rotate the second knob 22, so that the second knob 22 drives the screw shaft 21 to rotate, and the screw shaft 21 drives the rectangular plate 24 to move inward, thereby driving the arc-shaped plate 28 to contact the steel bar, so that the connecting shaft 27 drives the movable block 26 to contract into the inside of the movable groove 25, and the buffer spring 29 deforms to release elastic potential energy, thereby supporting and fixing the steel bar.

[0052] Place the steel bar between the first pin 15 and the second pin 16, then move the second pin 16, so that the second pin 16 drives the bolt 17 to move inside the adjustment groove 3, fix the steel bar through the second pin 16 and the first pin 15, and then rotate the first knob 19, so that the first knob 19 drives the bolt 17 to rotate, and the bolt 17 rotates inside the second pin 16 to drive the clamping block 18 to move upward, so that the clamping block 18 squeezes the upper part of the adjustment groove 3, thereby fixing the second pin 16.

[0053] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bending machine, characterized in that: Included are: A workbench (1), wherein a convex plate (2) is fixedly mounted above the front end of the workbench (1), an adjustment groove (3) is provided on the surface of the convex plate (2), and a vertical groove (4) is provided above the rear end of the workbench (1); A driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged inside the vertical groove (4); A positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism being arranged above the convex plate (2); A bending mechanism, wherein the bending mechanism is arranged above the workbench (1); The bending mechanism comprises a bending disk (9), the bending disk (9) is rotatably connected above the workbench (1), a fixing cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bending disk (9), a frame (20) is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing cylinder (10), a screw shaft (21) is movably installed on the left side of the frame (20), a second knob (22) is fixedly installed above the screw shaft (21), rectangular plates (24) are threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the screw shaft (21), a connecting shaft (27) is movably installed on the inner side of the rectangular plate (24), and an arc plate (28) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting shaft (27).

2. The steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a pin shaft 1 (15), the pin shaft 1 (15) is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the convex plate (2), a clamping block (18) is movably installed inside the adjusting groove (3), a bolt (17) extending to the upper part of the convex plate (2) is fixedly installed above the clamping block (18), the outer side of the bolt (17) is threadedly sleeved with a pin shaft 2 (16), and a knob 1 (19) is fixedly installed above the bolt (17).

3. The steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (25) is provided inside the rectangular plate (24), and a movable block (26) is movably installed inside the movable groove (25). The movable block (26) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting shaft (27).

4. The steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (8), the second rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending plate (9) and is located inside the vertical groove (4), a first rotating shaft (6) is rotatably mounted at the front end of the vertical groove (4), the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (8) are connected by a crawler belt (7), and a motor (5) is fixedly mounted above the first rotating shaft (6).

5. The steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bending machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reset disk (11) is fixedly installed below the second rotating shaft (8), an arc-shaped groove (12) is provided inside the workbench (1), a reset block (13) movably connected inside the arc-shaped groove (12) is fixedly installed on the right side of the reset disk (11), and a reset spring (14) is elastically installed between the inner side of the reset block (13) and the bottom side of the arc-shaped groove (12).

6. The steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper right side of the frame (20), and the limiting rod (23) penetrates the rectangular plate (24) and extends to the bottom of the frame (20).

7. The steel bar positioning and supporting device for a steel bar bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer spring (29) is elastically installed between the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (28) and the inner side of the rectangular plate (24), and the buffer spring (29) is movably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (27).