CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line

By designing a CCS automatic thermal riveting welding inspection production line with integrated production and testing equipment, the problem of low production and inspection efficiency of CCS integrated busbars in the existing technology is solved, automated processing and inspection are realized, and the working efficiency of the production line is improved.

CN223012455UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24ZHONGHUI RUIDE GREEN ENERGY (WUHU) ELECTRONICS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421364862.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CCS integrated busbar production and inspection process are inefficient, and multiple inspection projects cannot be effectively integrated.

Method used

A CCS automatic thermal riveting welding inspection production line is designed to integrate production equipment and testing equipment, including loading workbench, processing equipment and testing equipment, to realize the automatic processing and testing of aluminum, substrates and nickel sheets.

Benefits of technology

Through the integration of production and inspection equipment, one-time processing and inspection of CCS integrated busbars is realized, which improves work efficiency and reduces the operation complexity of the production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223012455U_ABST
    Figure CN223012455U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line, the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line comprises a feeding workbench, a processing device and a detection device, the feeding workbench is used for feeding an aluminum bar, a substrate and a nickel sheet; the processing equipment is arranged adjacent to the feeding workbench, and the processing equipment is used for processing an aluminum bar, a substrate and a nickel sheet to form a CCS integrated busbar; the detection equipment is arranged on the side, away from the feeding workbench, of the machining equipment and used for conducting quality detection on the machined CCS integrated busbar. According to the technical scheme, production equipment and detection equipment are integrated, and the working efficiency of the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of CCS integrated busbar assembly, and particularly relates to an automatic hot riveting welding and detecting production line for CCS. Background Art

[0002] The existing assembly process of CCS integrated busbar includes: aluminum bar feeding, overall hot riveting of aluminum bar, PFCA feeding, single-point hot riveting of FPCA, height measurement of nickel sheet before welding, laser welding of nickel sheet, withstand voltage test, micro-resistance test, AVI vision detection, PIN pin detection, and finished product discharging.

[0003] During the existing CCS production process, the production and detection of the busbar are carried out independently, with low efficiency. At the same time, various detection items cannot be effectively integrated. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic hot riveting welding and detecting production line for CCS, aiming to integrate production equipment and detection equipment into one body to improve the working efficiency of the automatic hot riveting welding and detecting production line for CCS.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an automatic hot riveting welding and detecting production line for CCS, and the automatic hot riveting welding and detecting production line for CCS includes:

[0006] A feeding workbench for feeding aluminum bars, substrates, and nickel sheets;

[0007] Processing equipment, which is arranged adjacent to the feeding workbench and is used for processing aluminum bars, substrates, and nickel sheets to form a CCS integrated busbar; and

[0008] Detection equipment, which is arranged on the side of the processing equipment away from the feeding workbench and is used for quality detection of the processed CCS integrated busbar.

[0009] In one embodiment, the processing equipment includes:

[0010] A multi-point hot riveting machine, which is arranged adjacent to the feeding workbench and is used for hot riveting aluminum bars and substrates; and

[0011] A laser welding machine, which is arranged on the side of the multi-point hot riveting machine away from the feeding workbench and is used for welding nickel sheets and aluminum bars.

[0012] In one embodiment, the multi-point hot riveting machine includes a machine housing, a driving member, and a positioning plate. The driving member is installed inside the machine housing. The positioning plate is connected to the outer wall of the machine housing in a lifting manner and is in transmission connection with the driving member. The positioning plate is detachably connected with a universal hot riveting head and a special hot riveting head, and the universal hot riveting head and the special hot riveting head are arranged at intervals for hot riveting an aluminum bar and a substrate into one body.

[0013] In one embodiment, the detection device includes an insulation withstanding voltage tester, a comprehensive tester, an AOI detector, and a Pin detector. The insulation withstanding voltage tester, the comprehensive tester, the AOI detector, and the Pin detector are arranged and connected in sequence. The insulation withstanding voltage tester is adjacent to the side of the laser welding machine away from the multi-point hot riveting machine.

[0014] In one embodiment, the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line further includes a cooling table, which is arranged between the laser welding machine and the insulation withstanding voltage tester for cooling the welded CCS busbar.

[0015] In one embodiment, the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line further includes a blanking workbench, which is arranged on the side of the detection device away from the processing device, and the blanking workbench is used for blanking the qualified CCS busbars after detection.

[0016] In one embodiment, the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line further includes a first lifting table, which is adjacent to the side of the loading workbench away from the processing device.

[0017] In one embodiment, the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line further includes a second lifting table, which is adjacent to the side of the detection device away from the processing device.

[0018] In one embodiment, the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line further includes a transmission track, which penetrates through the loading workbench, the processing device, and the detection device for transmitting aluminum bars, substrates, and nickel sheets between the loading workbench, the processing device, and the detection device.

[0019] The CCS automatic hot riveting and welding detection production line of the technical solution of the utility model includes a feeding workbench, processing equipment and detection equipment. The feeding workbench is used for feeding aluminum bars, substrates and nickel sheets. The processing equipment is arranged adjacent to the feeding workbench and is used for processing the aluminum bars, substrates and nickel sheets to form a CCS integrated busbar. The detection equipment is arranged on one side of the processing equipment away from the feeding workbench and is used for quality inspection of the processed CCS integrated busbar. The feeding workbench respectively feeds the carrier plates with aluminum bars, substrates and nickel sheets to the processing equipment. When the carrier plates with aluminum bars, substrates and nickel sheets move to the processing equipment, the processing equipment will thermally rivet the aluminum bar and the substrate together, and then weld the aluminum bar and the nickel sheet together, thus completing the processing of the CCS integrated busbar. The assembled CCS integrated busbar is then moved to the detection equipment for direct detection in various aspects, enabling the CCS integrated busbar to be processed and detected at one time without separately transferring the processed CCS integrated busbar to the detection equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the CCS automatic hot riveting and welding detection production line. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the CCS automatic hot riveting and welding detection production line of the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0023] Label Name Label Name 10 Loading Workbench 33 AOI Inspection Machine 20 Processing Equipment 34 Pin Detection Machine 21 Multi-point Thermal Riveting Machine 40 Cooling Table 22 Laser Welding Machine 50 Unloading Workbench 30 Testing Equipment 60 First Lifting Table 31 Insulation Withstand Voltage Tester 70 Second Lifting Table 32 Comprehensive Tester

[0024] The realization of the object, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the drawings. Detailed Embodiment

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0027] In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

[0028] Therefore, the present utility model provides a CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present utility model, please refer to Figure 1 , the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line includes a loading workbench 10, a processing device 20 and a detection device 30. The loading workbench 10 is used for loading aluminum bars, substrates and nickel sheets. The processing device 20 is arranged adjacent to the loading workbench 10 and is used for processing the aluminum bars, substrates and nickel sheets to form a CCS integrated busbar. The detection device 30 is arranged on one side of the processing device 20 away from the loading workbench 10 and is used for quality inspection of the processed CCS integrated busbar.

[0030] In this embodiment, after the loading workbench 10 moves the carrier into place, the blocking mechanism on the loading workbench 10 rises to block the carrier. At this time, the staff manually loads the substrate, aluminum bar and nickel sheet onto the carrier. Then the loading workbench 10 is started, and the carrier on which the substrate, aluminum bar and nickel sheet have been placed is driven to flow out of the loading workbench 10. The carrier will be scanned by the scanner provided on the loading workbench 10 at the moment of flowing out, and the nickel sheet QR code will be entered into the main controller of the CCS automatic hot riveting welding inspection production line. The loading workbench 10 loads the carrier plates with the aluminum bar, the substrate and the nickel sheet to the processing equipment 20 respectively. When the carrier plates with the aluminum bar, the substrate and the nickel sheet are moved to the processing equipment 20, the processing equipment 20 will hot rivet the aluminum bar and the substrate together, and then weld the aluminum bar and the nickel sheet together, thereby completing the processing of the CCS integrated busbar; the assembled CCS integrated busbar is then moved to the testing equipment 30, and the testing equipment 30 is used to directly perform various inspections, so that the CCS integrated busbar can be processed and inspected at one time, and there is no need to transfer the processed CCS integrated busbar to the testing equipment 30 for further processing, thereby improving the working efficiency of the CCS automatic hot riveting welding inspection production line.

[0031] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 The processing equipment 20 includes a multi-point hot riveting machine 21 and a laser welding machine 22. The multi-point hot riveting machine 21 is arranged adjacent to the loading workbench 10, and the multi-point hot riveting machine 21 is used to hot rivet the aluminum bar and the substrate; the laser welding machine 22 is arranged on a side of the multi-point hot riveting machine 21 away from the loading workbench 10, and the laser welding machine 22 is used to weld the nickel sheet and the aluminum bar.

[0032] Specifically, the processing equipment 20 is provided with a multi-point hot riveting machine 21 and a laser welding machine 22 to cooperate in the hot riveting process and the welding process of the aluminum bar, the substrate and the nickel sheet; wherein the pressure of the hot riveting head of the multi-point hot riveting machine 21 is adjusted by a spring, and the welding pressure is not affected by the fluctuation of the gas source pressure, and it has multiple hot riveting positions, which improves the hot riveting efficiency of the multi-point hot riveting machine 21. The main unit of the multi-point hot riveting machine 21 has a built-in integrated design and strong anti-interference ability. The floor-standing design is convenient for transportation and wiring. The multi-point hot riveting machine 21 also adopts a special temperature feedback riveting head, and the heating-maintaining-cooling process is all real-time temperature acquisition + PID control. The laser welding machine 22 welds the aluminum bar and the nickel sheet in a non-contact manner, reducing the impact on the aluminum bar and the nickel sheet, thereby improving the welding effect of the aluminum bar and the nickel sheet.

[0033] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 The multi-point hot riveting machine 21 includes a casing, a driving member and a positioning plate. The driving member is installed in the casing, and the positioning plate is lifted and connected to the outer wall of the casing and is transmission-connected to the driving member; the positioning plate is detachably connected with a universal hot riveting head and a special hot riveting head, and the universal hot riveting head and the special hot riveting head are arranged at intervals and are used to hot-rivet the aluminum bar and the substrate together.

[0034] Specifically, by arranging a driving member and a positioning plate inside the casing of the multi-point hot riveting machine 21, the driving member is used to drive the positioning plate to lift inside the casing, so that the general hot riveting head and the special hot riveting head arranged on the positioning plate can also lift inside the casing, realizing the change of the distances between the general hot riveting head and the special hot riveting head and the aluminum bar and the substrate, and improving the hot riveting effect of the multi-point hot riveting machine 21.

[0035] The general hot riveting head can be applied to the hot riveting of aluminum bars and substrates of multiple models, while the special hot riveting head can be replaced according to the hot riveting requirements of aluminum bars and substrates of different models, thereby increasing the hot riveting range of the multi-point hot riveting machine 21.

[0036] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the detection device 30 includes an insulation withstanding voltage tester 31, a comprehensive tester 32, an AOI detector 33 and a Pin pin detector 34. The insulation withstanding voltage tester 31, the comprehensive tester 32, the AOI detector 33 and the Pin pin detector 34 are arranged and connected in sequence. The insulation withstanding voltage tester 31 is adjacent to the side of the laser welding machine 22 away from the multi-point hot riveting machine 21.

[0037] Specifically, the upper and lower layer PET films of the insulation withstanding voltage tester 31 are applied with high voltage through conductive cotton and a carrier, and the probe contacts the Busbar to detect that the leakage current is less than 1 mA within 2 s; the type withstanding voltage tester is a single-channel withstanding voltage tester. The upper and lower PET film carriers and the conductive cotton are in contact and DC2700V, 2S, and the short circuit with a leakage current less than 1 mA is used as the pressurizing end, and all Busbar probes are in contact and shorted as the withstanding voltage test end. Since the impedance of the product to be tested by the comprehensive tester 32 is small and the contact impedance between the probe and the product cannot be ignored, only the four-wire four-terminal test method can be used. At the same time, the environment where the test fixture and the product are placed in the equipment is constant temperature and constant humidity, considering the influence of temperature and humidity on the micro-resistance to generate temperature drift. Finally, a scheme of separately testing the micro-resistance and the withstanding voltage with two machines is adopted. The AOI detector 33 automatically scans the CCS integrated busbar through a high-definition CCD camera, collects images, compares the detected points of the test with the qualified parameters in the database, and after image processing, checks for defects on the target product, and displays / marks the defects through a display or an automatic sign for maintenance personnel to repair and SMT engineers to improve the process. Through the above-mentioned detection device 30 to detect the CCS integrated busbar in multiple aspects in this case, it is convenient to eliminate the CCS integrated busbars with unqualified quality, thereby improving the quality of the CCS integrated busbar.

[0038] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line further includes a cooling table 40. The cooling table 40 is arranged between the laser welding machine 22 and the insulation withstanding voltage tester 31 and is used to cool the welded CCS integrated busbar.

[0039] By arranging a cooling table 40 between the laser welding machine 22 and the insulation voltage withstand testing machine 31, the cooling table 40 can cool the CCS integrated busbar after welding, reduce the temperature of the CCS integrated busbar, so that the insulation voltage withstand testing machine 31 will not be affected by high temperature factors when detecting the CCS integrated busbar, and improve the detection accuracy of the insulation voltage withstand testing machine 31 for the CCS integrated busbar.

[0040] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line further includes a blanking workbench 50, and the blanking workbench 50 is adjacent to the side of the Pin pin detector 34 away from the AOI detector 33. The blanking workbench 50 is used to blank the qualified CCS busbar.

[0041] After the blanking workbench 50 moves the carrier plate in place, the blocking mechanism on the blanking workbench 50 rises to block the carrier plate from moving. At this time, the staff manually blanks the CCS integrated busbar to other positions, realizing the blanking speed of the CCS integrated busbar, and thus improving the working efficiency of the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line.

[0042] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line further includes a first lifting table 60, and the first lifting table 60 is adjacent to the side of the loading workbench 10 away from the processing equipment 20.

[0043] Specifically, the first lifting table 60 is arranged on the starting side of the loading workbench 10. After the carrier plate moves to the first lifting table 60, the stopper of the first lifting table 60 will rise to block the carrier plate from continuing to move, facilitating the staff to place the substrate, aluminum bar and nickel sheet on the carrier plate; when the CCS integrated busbar is formed by processing and the detection process is completed and the detection result is qualified, the staff will move the CCS integrated busbar to the blanking workbench 50 for blanking.

[0044] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line further includes a second lifting table 70, and the second lifting table 70 is adjacent to the side of the detection equipment 30 away from the processing equipment 20.

[0045] Specifically, the second lifting table 70 is arranged on the starting side of the loading workbench 10. When the CCS integrated busbar is formed by processing and the detection process is completed and the detection result is qualified, the staff will move the CCS integrated busbar to the blanking workbench 50 for blanking. At this time, the carrier plate is in an empty state. The second lifting table 70 lowers the empty carrier plate to the blanking position, facilitating the carrier plate to flow back to the position of the first lifting table 60.

[0046] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1The CCS automatic hot riveting welding inspection production line also includes a transmission track, which runs through the loading workbench 10, the processing equipment 20 and the inspection equipment 30, and is used to transmit aluminum bars, substrates and nickel sheets between the loading workbench 10, the processing equipment 20 and the inspection equipment 30.

[0047] Specifically, the transmission track in this case uses an anti-static transmission belt, which eliminates the static impact of the product during the production process. The transmission track adopts a modular structure design and an automatic detection device. After the track is unloaded for a certain period of time, it automatically enters a static state to save energy.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line, characterized in that: The CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line includes: A loading workbench, which is used to load aluminum bars, substrates, and nickel sheets; Processing equipment, the processing equipment is arranged adjacent to the feeding workbench, the processing equipment includes a multi-point hot riveting machine and a laser welding machine, the multi-point hot riveting machine is arranged adjacent to the feeding workbench, and is used for hot riveting the aluminum bar and the substrate, and includes a casing, a driving member and a positioning plate, the driving member is installed in the casing, the positioning plate is lifted and connected to the outer wall of the casing, and is drivingly connected to the driving member; the positioning plate is detachably connected with a universal hot riveting head and a special hot riveting head, and the universal hot riveting head and the special hot riveting head are arranged at intervals; the laser welding machine is arranged on a side of the multi-point hot riveting machine away from the feeding workbench, and is used for processing the aluminum bar, the substrate and the nickel sheet to form a CCS integrated busbar; and The detection equipment is arranged on a side of the processing equipment away from the loading workbench, and the detection equipment includes an insulation withstand voltage tester, a comprehensive tester, an AOI detection machine and a Pin needle detection machine. The insulation withstand voltage tester, the comprehensive tester, the AOI detection machine and the Pin needle detection machine are arranged and connected in sequence. The insulation withstand voltage tester is arranged adjacent to a side of the laser welding machine away from the multi-point hot riveting machine; the detection equipment is used to perform quality inspection on the processed CCS integrated busbar; A cooling platform is provided between the laser welding machine and the insulation withstand voltage testing machine and is used for cooling the CCS busbar after welding.

2. The CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line also includes a blanking workbench, which is arranged on a side of the detection equipment away from the processing equipment, and is used to blank the CCS busbars that have passed the detection.

3. The CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line also includes a first lifting platform, which is arranged adjacent to a side of the loading workbench away from the processing equipment.

4. The CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: The CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line also includes a second lifting platform, which is arranged adjacent to a side of the detection equipment away from the processing equipment.

5. The CCS automatic hot riveting welding detection production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The CCS automatic hot riveting welding inspection production line also includes a transmission track, which runs through the loading workbench, the processing equipment and the inspection equipment, and is used to transmit aluminum bars, substrates and nickel sheets between the loading workbench, the processing equipment and the inspection equipment.