Fixing device for automobile hub machining

By designing a vehicle wheel hub processing fixture including a workbench, a base plate, a fixing assembly and an adjustment mechanism, the problem of inconvenient rotation of the fixture in the prior art is solved, and the function of flexibly adjusting the position and angle of the vehicle hub is realized, reducing costs and improving machining accuracy.

CN223012514UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24NINGBO FREEMAN AUTO COMPONENTS CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421458708.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixing devices for the processing of automobile wheel hubs are inconvenient to rotate the fixed hub, which causes staff to need to move around the fixing device, causing inconvenience during use.

Method used

A fixing device including a workbench, a base plate, a fixing assembly and an adjustment mechanism is designed. The staff rotates the bottom plate to drive the rotating column, and the rotating column drives the gears and the slap rod to rotate. The resettability of the torsion spring makes the slap rod beat the gears, generating click feedback, helping the staff to control the rotation angle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible rotation of fixed components, adapts to different processing needs, reduces production costs, improves economic benefits, and improves processing accuracy through click feedback mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223012514U_ABST
    Figure CN223012514U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for automobile hub machining, which comprises a workbench, a bottom plate is arranged at the top end of the workbench, fixing assemblies are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, and fixing rods are arranged in the fixing assemblies; an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the workbench and the bottom plate, and a mounting assembly is arranged at the top of the fixing rod. Wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating column installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the rotating column is rotationally connected with the workbench, an annular box is installed at the top end of the workbench, and a gear is installed on the outer side of the rotating column, so that the problem that a traditional fixing assembly cannot rotate is solved; and when the fixing assembly transversely rotates to a certain angle, a click sound is made, and the feedback mechanism can remind the worker that the worker has rotated by a certain angle in real time, so that the worker can more accurately control the rotation angle, and the machining precision is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wheel hub processing, and specifically relates to a fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing. Background Technique

[0002] A wheel hub is a cylindrical metal part that supports the tire inside the tire contour and is centered on the shaft. It is also called a rim, steel rim, wheel, or tire bell. During the processing of an automobile wheel hub, it is necessary to fix the wheel hub to prevent it from shaking.

[0003] The published patent No. CN220389209U discloses a wheel hub fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing. This device controls the movement of a sleeve through a cylinder, and a fixing rod controlled by a telescopic rod to move up and down is arranged inside the sleeve. The fixing rod can be squeezed and abutted against the surface of the wheel hub through the rubber sleeve on the surface of the fixing rod, so as to complete the fixing of the wheel hub. Moreover, it can respectively fix the inner arc surface and the outer arc surface of the wheel hub. The same fixing device can be used to fix the inner and outer sides of the wheel hub respectively, and there is no need to lift the wheel hub, which is more convenient, time-saving and labor-saving. A rotatable placing table is arranged on the tabletop for placing the wheel hub, and the position of the wheel hub can be adjusted so that the hole inside the wheel hub is directly above the fixing rod, which can avoid the side wear of the wheel hub and play a protective role for the wheel hub. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] This device controls the movement of the sleeve through a cylinder, and a fixing rod controlled by a telescopic rod to move up and down is arranged inside the sleeve. The fixing rod can be squeezed and abutted against the surface of the wheel hub through the rubber sleeve on the surface of the fixing rod, so as to complete the fixing of the wheel hub. However, this device is not convenient for rotating the fixed wheel hub, resulting in the need for the staff to walk around the fixing device when processing the wheel hub, which brings inconvenience to the staff during use.

[0005] A fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing to solve the problem proposed in the above background technique. Currently, the movement of the sleeve is controlled by a cylinder, and a fixing rod controlled by a telescopic rod to move up and down is arranged inside the sleeve. The fixing rod can be squeezed and abutted against the surface of the wheel hub through the rubber sleeve on the surface of the fixing rod, so as to complete the fixing of the wheel hub. However, this device is not convenient for rotating the fixed wheel hub, resulting in the need for the staff to walk around the fixing device when processing the wheel hub, which brings inconvenience to the staff during use.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing, including a workbench, a bottom plate is arranged at the top end of the workbench, a fixing component is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, and fixing rods are arranged inside the fixing components; An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the workbench and the bottom plate, and an installation component is arranged at the top of the fixing rod;

[0008] Among them, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating column installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the workbench, a ring box is installed at the top end of the workbench, a gear is installed on the outer side of the rotating column, rotating seats are installed on the inner sides of the ring box, one end of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a flapping rod, a torsion spring is arranged between the flapping rod and the rotating seat, and baffles are installed on the inner sides of the ring box.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a fixing box is installed inside the fixing plate, a U-shaped rod is slidably connected inside one end of the fixing box, a connecting rod is installed at one end of the U-shaped rod, sliding grooves are symmetrically opened inside the fixing box, a support rod is installed inside the sliding grooves, both ends of the connecting rod are slidably connected outside the support rod, a first telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer side of the support rod, insertion rods are symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting rod, insertion holes are symmetrically opened on the outer sides of the ring box, and one end of the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0010] Preferably, the installation component includes an installation tube installed inside the top end of the fixing rod, a connecting block is inserted into the installation tube, an installation rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block, a rubber sleeve is installed on the outer side of the installation rod, fixing tubes are symmetrically installed on both sides inside the installation tube, sliders are slidably connected inside the fixing tubes, a convex block is installed at one end of the slider, grooves are opened on the outer sides of the connecting block, the convex block is inserted into the groove, and a second telescopic spring is arranged inside the fixing tube.

[0011] Preferably, a ring plate is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, balls are installed inside the bottom end of the ring plate, and the bottom ends of the balls are in rolling connection with the top of the ring box.

[0012] Preferably, the flapping rod is meshed with the outer side of the gear.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the connecting rod are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the insertion rod penetrates through the inside of the fixing box and is slidably connected.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For a fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing, the specific content is as follows: By rotating the bottom plate by the staff, the rotating column rotates on the workbench. At this time, the rotating column drives the rotation of the gear, and the rotation of the gear squeezes the beating rod, thereby causing the beating rod to rotate. Due to the resilience of the torsion spring, the beating rod beats the gear, enabling the staff to feel a clicking sound, thus solving the problem that the traditional fixing component cannot rotate, enabling the staff to flexibly adjust the position and angle of the wheel hub, so as to meet different processing requirements, and avoiding the high cost of using a motor drive in the traditional method, reducing the production cost. And when the fixing component rotates horizontally to a certain angle, a clicking sound will be emitted. This feedback mechanism can timely remind the staff that a certain angle has been rotated, helping them more accurately control the rotation angle and improve the processing accuracy. Through the shrinkage of the first telescopic spring, the insertion rod can be inserted into the insertion hole, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing and limiting the fixing component, ensuring that when the fixing component does not need to adjust the angle, the fixing component can be stably maintained at the required position. By inserting the connecting block into the mounting tube, due to the resilience of the second telescopic spring, the convex block is inserted into the groove, thereby achieving the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the mounting rod, facilitating the staff to replace the rubber sleeve subsequently, and avoiding the phenomenon that it is not easy to maintain when the rubber sleeve squeezes and fixes various specifications of wheel hubs with the mounting rod for a long time.

[0016] 1. By rotating the bottom plate by the staff, the rotating column is driven to rotate on the workbench. At this time, the rotating column drives the rotation of the gear, and the rotation of the gear squeezes the beating rod, thereby causing the beating rod to rotate. At this time, the torsion spring contracts. When the teeth on the surface of the gear no longer squeeze the beating rod, the torsion spring quickly resets at this time, so that the beating rod beats the gear, enabling the staff to feel a clicking sound, thus solving the problem that the traditional fixing component cannot rotate, enabling the staff to flexibly adjust the position and angle of the vehicle hub, so as to adapt to different processing requirements. By manually pushing the fixing component to rotate, the high cost of using a motor drive in the traditional method is avoided, the production cost is reduced, the economic benefit is improved, and the use requirements of small workshops are met. And when the fixing component rotates horizontally to a certain angle, a clicking sound will be emitted. This feedback mechanism can remind the staff in real time that a certain angle has been rotated, helping them control the rotation angle more accurately and improving the processing accuracy. After the angle of the fixing component is adjusted, by pulling the U-shaped rod to drive the connecting rod to slide inside the chute, at this time, both ends of the connecting rod slide outside the support rod, so that the first telescopic spring extends. At this time, the inserting rod slides inside the fixing box. By loosening the U-shaped rod, and then through the contractility of the first telescopic spring, the inserting rod can be inserted into the jack, so as to achieve the effect of quickly fixing and limiting the fixing component, ensuring that when the fixing component does not need to adjust the angle, the fixing component can be stably maintained at the required position, bringing convenience to the staff during use;

[0017] 2. By inserting the connecting block into the mounting pipe, at this time, the connecting block squeezes the convex block, so that the convex block drives the slider to slide inside the fixed pipe. At this time, the second telescopic spring contracts. When the connecting block and the mounting pipe are completely inserted, the second telescopic spring quickly resets at this time, so that the convex block is inserted into the groove, so as to achieve the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the mounting rod, facilitating the staff to replace the rubber sleeve later. Avoid the phenomenon that it is not easy to maintain when the rubber sleeve follows the mounting rod to squeeze and fix various specifications of vehicle hubs for a long time, bringing convenience to the staff during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the overall top view structure of the annular box in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting component in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, workbench; 101, bottom plate; 102, fixing component; 103, fixing rod; 2, adjusting mechanism; 201, rotating column; 202, annular box; 203, gear; 204, rotating seat; 205, flapping rod; 206, torsion spring; 207, baffle; 208, fixing plate; 209, fixing box; 210, U-shaped rod; 211, connecting rod; 212, sliding groove; 213, support rod; 214, first telescopic spring; 215, inserting rod; 216, inserting hole; 217, annular plate; 218, ball; 3, mounting component; 301, mounting pipe; 302, connecting block; 303, mounting rod; 304, rubber sleeve; 305, fixing pipe; 306, slider; 307, convex block; 308, groove; 309, second telescopic spring. Specific implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fixing device for processing automobile wheels, including a workbench 1, a bottom plate 101 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and a fixing component 102 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 101, and fixing rods 103 are arranged inside the fixing components 102; an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged between the workbench 1 and the bottom plate 101, and a mounting component 3 is arranged at the top of the fixing rod 103;

[0026] Among them, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a rotating column 201 installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 101. The bottom end of the rotating column 201 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. The top end of the workbench 1 is provided with an annular box 202. A gear 203 is installed on the outer side of the rotating column 201. Rotating seats 204 are installed on the inner sides of the annular box 202. One end of the rotating seat 204 is rotatably connected to a flapping rod 205. The flapping rod 205 is meshed with the outer side of the gear 203. A torsion spring 206 is arranged between the flapping rod 205 and the rotating seat 204. Baffles 207 are installed on the inner sides of the annular box 202. Thus, the problem that the traditional fixing component 102 cannot rotate is solved, enabling the staff to flexibly adjust the position and angle of the vehicle hub, so as to adapt to different processing requirements. By manually pushing the fixing component 102 to rotate, the high cost of using a motor drive in the traditional method is avoided, the production cost is reduced, the economic benefit is improved, and the use requirements of small workshops are met. And when the fixing component 102 rotates horizontally to a certain angle, a clicking sound will be emitted. This feedback mechanism can timely remind the staff that a certain angle has been rotated, which helps them more accurately control the rotation angle and improve the processing accuracy;

[0027] A fixing plate 208 is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 101. A fixing box 209 is installed inside the fixing plate 208. A U-shaped rod 210 is slidably connected to the inner part of one end of the fixing box 209. A connecting rod 211 is installed at one end of the U-shaped rod 210. Both ends of the connecting rod 211 are slidably connected inside a chute 212. Chutes 212 are symmetrically opened inside the fixing box 209. A support rod 213 is installed inside the chute 212. Both ends of the connecting rod 211 are slidably connected to the outer side of the support rod 213. A first telescopic spring 214 is sleeved on the outer side of the support rod 213. Insertion rods 215 are symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting rod 211. One end of the insertion rod 215 penetrates through the inside of the fixing box 209 and is slidably connected. Sockets 216 are symmetrically opened on the outer sides of the annular box 202. One end of the insertion rod 215 is inserted into the socket 216. Due to the contractility of the first telescopic spring 214, the insertion rod 215 can be inserted into the socket 216, so as to achieve the effect of quickly fixing and limiting the fixing component 102, ensuring that when the fixing component 102 does not need to adjust the angle, the fixing component 102 can be stably maintained at the required position, bringing convenience to the staff during use. An annular plate 217 is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 101. Ball bearings 218 are installed inside the bottom end of the annular plate 217. The bottom ends of the ball bearings 218 are in rolling connection with the top of the annular box 202. When the bottom plate 101 rotates following the fixing component 102, at this time, the bottom plate 101 drives the rotation of the annular plate 217, and the rotation of the annular plate 217 drives the rolling connection between multiple groups of ball bearings 218 and the annular box 202, so that the rotation of the fixing component 102 can be more stable, bringing convenience to the staff during use.

[0028] The installation component 3 includes an installation pipe 301 installed inside the top end of the fixed rod 103. A connection block 302 is inserted into the inside of the installation pipe 301. The top end of the connection block 302 is fixedly connected to an installation rod 303. A rubber sleeve 304 is installed on the outer side of the installation rod 303. Fixed pipes 305 are symmetrically installed inside both sides of the installation pipe 301. A slider 306 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed pipe 305. A convex block 307 is installed at one end of the slider 306. Grooves 308 are formed on the outer sides of the connection block 302. The convex block 307 is inserted between the grooves 308. A second telescopic spring 309 is arranged inside the fixed pipe 305. Due to the reset property of the second telescopic spring 309, the convex block 307 is inserted between the grooves 308, thereby achieving the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the installation rod 303, facilitating the subsequent replacement of the rubber sleeve 304 by the staff, avoiding the phenomenon that it is not easy to maintain when the rubber sleeve 304 presses and fixes hubs of various specifications together with the installation rod 303 for a long time, and bringing convenience to the staff during use.

[0029] Working principle: Before using the fixing device for automobile hub processing, it is necessary to first check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work properly. According to Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown in the figure, the staff rotates the bottom plate 101 to drive the rotating column 201 to rotate on the workbench 1. At this time, the rotating column 201 drives the rotation of the gear 203. The rotation of the gear 203 squeezes the flapping rod 205, thereby causing the flapping rod 205 to rotate. At this time, the torsion spring 206 contracts. When the teeth on the surface of the gear 203 no longer squeeze the flapping rod 205, the torsion spring 206 quickly resets, thereby causing the flapping rod 205 to slap the gear 203, enabling the staff to feel a clicking sound, thus solving the problem that the traditional fixing component 102 cannot rotate. This allows the staff to flexibly adjust the position and angle of the wheel hub to adapt to different processing requirements. By manually pushing the fixing component 102 to rotate, the high cost of using a motor drive in the traditional method is avoided, the production cost is reduced, the economic benefit is improved, and the usage requirements of small workshops are met. And when the fixing component 102 rotates horizontally to a certain angle, a clicking sound will be emitted. This feedback mechanism can timely remind the staff that a certain angle has been rotated, helping them more accurately control the rotation angle and improve the processing accuracy. After the angle of the fixing component 102 is adjusted, by pulling the U-shaped rod 210 to drive the connecting rod 211 to slide inside the chute 212. At this time, both ends of the connecting rod 211 slide outside the support rod 213, thereby causing the first telescopic spring 214 to stretch. At this time, the insertion rod 215 slides inside the fixed box 209. By releasing the U-shaped rod 210, and then through the contractility of the first telescopic spring 214, the insertion rod 215 can be inserted into the insertion hole 216, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing and limiting the fixing component 102, ensuring that when the fixing component 102 does not need to adjust the angle, the fixing component 102 can be stably maintained at the required position, bringing convenience to the staff during use. When the bottom plate 101 rotates with the fixing component 102, the bottom plate 101 drives the rotation of the annular plate 217 at this time. The rotation of the annular plate 217 drives multiple groups of balls 218 to roll and connect with the annular box 202, thereby enabling the fixing component 102 to rotate more stably, bringing convenience to the staff during use;

[0030] By inserting the connecting block 302 into the mounting tube 301, the connecting block 302 squeezes the convex block 307 at this time, thereby causing the convex block 307 to drive the slider 306 to slide inside the fixed tube 305. At this time, the second telescopic spring 309 contracts. When the connecting block 302 is fully inserted into the mounting tube 301, the second telescopic spring 309 quickly resets, thereby causing the convex block 307 to be inserted into the groove 308, thus achieving the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the mounting rod 303, facilitating the staff to replace the rubber sleeve 304 subsequently. This avoids the phenomenon that it is not easy to maintain when the rubber sleeve 304 follows the mounting rod 303 to squeeze and fix various specifications of wheel hubs for a long time, bringing convenience to the staff during use.

[0031] The hub fixing device for automobile hub processing disclosed in the prior art with the publication number CN220389209U uses a bottom plate 101 and a fixing component 102, and the device used therein will not be elaborated here.

[0032] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fixing device for processing an automobile wheel hub, comprising a workbench (1), wherein a bottom plate (101) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a fixing assembly (102) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (101), and a fixing rod (103) is arranged inside the fixing assembly (102); It is characterized in that Also includes: An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided between the workbench (1) and the bottom plate (101), and a mounting assembly (3) is provided on the top of the fixing rod (103); The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a rotating column (201) mounted on the bottom end of the base plate (101), and the bottom end of the rotating column (201) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), and an annular box (202) is mounted on the top end of the workbench (1), and a gear (203) is mounted on the outer side of the rotating column (201), and a rotating seat (204) is mounted on the inner side of the annular box (202), and one end of the rotating seat (204) is rotatably connected to a beating rod (205), and a torsion spring (206) is arranged between the beating rod (205) and the rotating seat (204), and a baffle (207) is mounted on the inner side of the annular box (202).

2. The fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (208) is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (101), and a fixing box (209) is installed inside the fixing plate (208), and a U-shaped rod (210) is slidably connected inside one end of the fixing box (209), and a connecting rod (211) is installed at one end of the U-shaped rod (210), and a sliding groove (212) is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the fixing box (209), and a support rod (213) is installed inside the sliding groove (212), and two ends of the connecting rod (211) are located outside the support rod (213) and are slidably connected, and a first telescopic spring (214) is sleeved on the outer side of the support rod (213), and an insertion rod (215) is symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting rod (211), and a plug hole (216) is symmetrically opened on the outer side of the annular box (202), and one end of the plug rod (215) is plugged into the plug hole (216).

3. The fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (3) comprises a mounting tube (301) mounted inside the top end of the fixing rod (103), and a connecting block (302) is inserted inside the mounting tube (301), and the top end of the connecting block (302) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (303), and a rubber sleeve (304) is installed on the outside of the mounting rod (303), and fixing tubes (305) are symmetrically installed inside both sides of the mounting tube (301), and a slider (306) is slidably connected inside the fixing tube (305), and a convex block (307) is installed at one end of the slider (306), and a groove (308) is provided on the outside of the connecting block (302), and the convex block (307) is inserted into the groove (308), and a second telescopic spring (309) is arranged inside the fixing tube (305).

4. The fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular plate (217) is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (101), and a ball bearing (218) is installed inside the bottom end of the annular plate (217), and the bottom end of the ball bearing (218) is rollingly connected to the top of the annular box (202).

5. The fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The beating rod (205) is meshingly connected with the outer side of the gear (203).

6. The fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting rod (211) are slidably connected inside the sliding groove (212).

7. The fixing device for automobile wheel hub processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (215) passes through the interior of the fixing box (209) for sliding connection.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hub fixing device for automobile hub machining

    CN220389209U