Sand and stone mixing device

By installing a vibrating screen and dustproof cover at the feed port of the sand and gravel mixing device, and combining the design of using inclined pipes and micro-air pumps in the cutting pipe, the problems of dust and cutting pipe blockage during the mixing process are solved, and the mixing efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223013526UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24HENAN HUITENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421578524.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mixing process, sand and stones produce dust due to dry state, and the discharge pipe is easily blocked, resulting in low mixing efficiency.

Method used

A sand and stone mixing device is designed, which includes installing a screen with a vibrating motor at the feed port to screen materials, and a dustproof cover is installed at the feed port to prevent dust; at the same time, an inclined pipe and a micro-air pump are installed at the bottom of the feed pipe to blow away possible blocked materials using air.

Benefits of technology

Through screening and sealing of dustproof cover, dust is effectively prevented, and the air blowing method is used to avoid blockage of the cutting pipe, improving the efficiency and safety of the mixing material.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223013526U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravel mixing device which comprises a machine frame, a machine body fixed at the upper layer position in the machine frame and an anti-blocking discharging pipe mechanism fixed at a discharging port at the bottom of the machine body, two screens are fixed at a feeding port at the top of the machine body, and two dustproof covers are hinged at the edge position of the surface of the top of the machine body; and the anti-blocking blanking pipe mechanism comprises a blanking pipe. According to the technical scheme, the screen with the vibration motor and the dustproof cover with the sound insulation cotton are installed at the position of the feeding port of the material mixing stirrer, sand and stone materials are screened through the screen before being mixed, large stones or impurities are prevented from being mixed into the stirring bin, meanwhile, the dustproof cover seals the feeding port, and raised dust is prevented from being emitted during material mixing; meanwhile, an anti-blocking discharging pipe mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin, an inclined pipe obliquely arranged on the side edge of a discharging pipe is matched with a micro air pump, and blocked materials are blown away by releasing air into the discharging pipe through the inclined pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing equipment, in particular to a sand and stone mixing device. Background Art

[0002] When producing concrete, in addition to using larger particles of stones as coarse aggregates, it is also necessary to mix small particles of sand and stones as fine aggregates. During the process of mixing sand and stones, horizontal mixing mixers or vertical mixing mixers are commonly used equipment. However, the inventor found that during the mixing process, since the sand and stones are in a dry state during stirring, the tumbling and mixing action causes the feeding port of the mixer to lift and generate dust from time to time, resulting in a dust phenomenon at the mixing site. In addition, after the mixing is completed, the discharging often depends on the self-weight of the material for discharging, and the accumulated material is likely to block in the discharging pipe. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sand and stone mixing device to solve the deficiencies mentioned in the background art.

[0004] In order to solve the drawbacks and defects described in the background art, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] It includes a frame, a machine body fixed at the upper layer inside the frame, and an anti-blocking discharging pipe mechanism fixed at the discharging port at the bottom of the machine body. Two screens are fixed at the feeding port at the top of the machine body, and two dust-proof covers are hinged at the edge position of the top surface of the machine body;

[0006] The anti-blocking discharging pipe mechanism includes a discharging pipe, an inclined pipe welded obliquely on the outer surface of the discharging pipe, and a micro air pump connected to the air inlet end of the inclined pipe. An electromagnetic valve is arranged between the micro air pump and the inclined pipe.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a driving motor is fixed on the left side wall of the frame through a bracket. The power output end of the driving motor is connected with a ribbon stirring paddle penetrating into the inner cavity of the machine body through a coupling. A round hole for the ribbon stirring paddle to penetrate is opened on the left surface of the machine body, and a bearing matching with the shaft body of the ribbon stirring paddle is arranged inside the round hole.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a through hole for the inclined pipe to penetrate is opened on the outer surface of the discharging pipe, and the inclined pipe is in an inclined posture of 100° - 130° with the central axis of the discharging pipe as the base point.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a pipe joint is installed at the end of the inclined pipe far away from the discharging pipe, and the other end of the pipe joint is connected with the air outlet end of the micro air pump.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a through hole for the feeding pipe to penetrate into the interior is provided on the bottom surface of the machine body, and the interior of the through hole and the outer surface of the feeding pipe are filled with sealant.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a vibration motor is installed on the bottom surface of each sieve mesh for vibrating and screening the sand and stone materials passing through the sieve mesh.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, four groups of hinges are installed on the back surface of the machine body, and the other ends of the hinges are connected to the back surface of the dust-proof cover.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a sound insulation cotton is fixedly laid on the bottom surface of the dust-proof cover by glue to prevent noise generated by the impact during the mixing of sand and stones.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] In this technical solution, a sieve mesh with a vibration motor and a dust-proof cover with sound insulation cotton are installed at the feeding port of the mixing and stirring machine, so as to realize the screening of sand and stone materials through the sieve mesh before mixing, avoid large stones or sundries from mixing into the mixing bin, and at the same time, the dust-proof cover seals the feeding port to prevent dust from emitting during mixing; at the same time, an anti-blocking feeding pipe mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin, and the inclined pipe arranged obliquely on the side of the feeding pipe and the micro air pump are used in cooperation to release air into the feeding pipe through the inclined pipe to blow away the blocked materials. Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall mixing structure;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposed mixing structure;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking feeding pipe mechanism at the bottom of the mixing structure.

[0020] Explanation of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:

[0021] 1. Frame; 2. Anti-clogging blanking pipe mechanism; 21. Blanking pipe; 22. Inclined pipe; 23. Pipe joint; 24. Solenoid valve; 25. Micro air pump; 3. Screen; 4. Dust cover; 5. Driving motor; 6. Hinge; 7. Handle; 8. Ribbon stirring paddle; 9. Machine body. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] In order to make a clearer explanation and illustration of the technical solution and implementation mode of the present utility model, several preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solution of the present utility model are introduced below.

[0023] The following description is essentially exemplary only and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, and uses. It should be understood that in all these drawings, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. Each drawing only schematically shows the concept and principle of the implementation mode of the present disclosure, and does not necessarily show the specific dimensions and their ratios of each implementation mode of the present disclosure. In a specific part of a specific drawing, the relevant details or structures of the implementation mode of the present disclosure may be illustrated in an exaggerated manner. The disclosed contents of various publications, patents, and published patent specifications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment

[0025] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 to attached drawing Figure 3 as shown;

[0026] Preferred technical solution of the sand and stone mixing device:

[0027] This embodiment includes:

[0028] It includes a frame 1, a machine body 9 fixed at the upper layer position inside the frame 1, and an anti-clogging blanking pipe mechanism 2 fixed at the blanking port at the bottom of the machine body 9. Two screens 3 are fixed at the top feeding port of the machine body 9, and two dust covers 4 are hinged at the edge position of the top surface of the machine body 9; the anti-clogging blanking pipe mechanism 2 includes a blanking pipe 21, an inclined pipe 22 welded on the outer surface of the blanking pipe 21 in an inclined manner, and a micro air pump 25 connected to the air inlet end of the inclined pipe 22, and a solenoid valve 24 is arranged between the micro air pump 25 and the inclined pipe 22.

[0029] A driving motor 5 is fixed on the left side wall of the frame 1 through a bracket. The power output end of the driving motor 5 is connected through a coupling to a ribbon stirring paddle 8 penetrating into the inner cavity of the machine body 9. A round hole for the ribbon stirring paddle 8 to penetrate is opened on the left side surface of the machine body 9, and a bearing matching the shaft body of the ribbon stirring paddle 8 is arranged inside the round hole.

[0030] A through hole for the inclined pipe 22 to penetrate is provided on the outer surface of the blanking pipe 21, and the inclined pipe 22 is in an inclined posture of 100°-130° with the central axis of the blanking pipe 21 as the base point. A pipe joint 23 is installed at one end of the inclined pipe 22 away from the blanking pipe 21, and the other end of the pipe joint 23 is connected to the air outlet end of the micro air pump 25; a through hole for the blanking pipe 21 to penetrate into the interior is provided on the bottom surface of the machine body 9, and the interior of the through hole and the outer surface of the blanking pipe 21 are filled with sealant.

[0031] A vibration motor is installed on the bottom surface of the sieve mesh 3 to vibrate and screen the sand and stone materials passing through the sieve mesh 3. Four groups of hinges 6 are installed on the back surface of the machine body 9, and the other ends of the hinges 6 are connected to the back surface of the dust-proof cover 4. Sound insulation cotton is fixedly laid on the bottom surface of the dust-proof cover 4 with glue.

[0032] According to the above-mentioned preferred technical solution, the working process of this technical solution is described as follows:

[0033] When the sand and stone materials are batch-fed into the machine body 9, the sand and stone materials need to be screened by the sieve mesh 3. Under the combined action of the vibration motor at the bottom of the sieve mesh 3, the sand and stone materials quickly pass through the sieve mesh 3, and larger stones or sundries such as plastic bags and branches will be screened out. After removing these sundries, the dust-proof cover 4 is covered on the upper port of the machine body 9 by means of the hinge 6 and the handle 7. Subsequently, after the ribbon stirring paddle 8 is driven by the drive motor 5, the ribbon stirring paddle 8 will stir and mix the sand and stone materials inside the machine body 9. At the same time, due to the sound insulation cotton at the bottom of the dust-proof cover 4 and the sealing effect, the dust generated during the mixing process will not be emitted, and at the same time, there will be no significant noise when the sand and stone are stirred and transferred to the dust-proof cover 4.

[0034] After the sand and stone are mixed for a period of time, the mixed sand and stone materials are allowed to fall naturally by opening the valve at the bottom port of the blanking pipe 21. When the materials are blocked inside the blanking pipe 21, the solenoid valve 24 is opened and the micro air pump 25 generates pressurized gas into the inclined pipe 22, and the inclined pipe 22 is used to blow the materials inside the blanking pipe 21 to prevent it from being blocked.

[0035] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Sand and gravel mixing device, characterized by: The machine comprises a frame (1), a machine body (9) fixed at an upper position inside the frame (1), and an anti-blocking discharge pipe mechanism (2) fixed at a discharge port at the bottom of the machine body (9), two screens (3) are fixed at the top feed port of the machine body (9), and two dust covers (4) are hinged at the edge of the top surface of the machine body (9); The anti-clogging feed pipe mechanism (2) comprises a feed pipe (21), an inclined tube (22) obliquely welded on the outer ring surface of the feed pipe (21), and a micro air pump (25) connected to the air inlet end of the inclined tube (22), and an electromagnetic valve (24) is arranged between the micro air pump (25) and the inclined tube (22).

2. The sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (5) is fixed to the left side wall of the frame (1) via a bracket, and a power output end of the drive motor (5) is connected to a ribbon stirring paddle (8) penetrating into the inner cavity of the machine body (9) via a coupling, and a circular hole for the ribbon stirring paddle (8) to penetrate is provided on the left side surface of the machine body (9), and a bearing matching the shaft of the ribbon stirring paddle (8) is provided inside the circular hole.

3. The sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole for the inclined tube (22) to pass through is provided on the outer ring surface of the lower material tube (21), and the inclined tube (22) is inclined at an angle of 100°-130° with the central axis of the lower material tube (21) as the base point.

4. The sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipe joint (23) is installed at one end of the inclined pipe (22) away from the feeding pipe (21), and the other end of the pipe joint (23) is connected to the air outlet end of the micro air pump (25).

5. The sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the machine body (9) is provided with a through hole for the feeding tube (21) to pass through, and the space between the inside of the through hole and the outer ring surface of the feeding tube (21) is filled with sealant.

6. The sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor is installed on the bottom surface of the screen (3) for vibrating and screening the sand and stone materials passing through the screen (3).

7. The sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four sets of hinges (6) are installed on the back surface of the machine body (9), and the other ends of the hinges (6) are connected to the back surface of the dust cover (4).

8. The sand and gravel mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the dust cover (4) is fixed with glue and provided with sound insulation cotton, so as to prevent noise from being generated by hitting during the mixing of sand and stone.