Top plate with material digging structure and vehicle

Abstract

The top plate comprises a top plate body, a concave portion is formed in the top plate body, the height of the bottom face of the concave portion is gradually decreased from a first edge side to an opposite second edge side, a water outlet is formed in the second edge side of the concave portion, and reinforcing ribs are arranged in the concave portion. The reinforcing ribs are obliquely arranged on the third edge side and the fourth edge side of the concave part, and the reinforcing ribs do not intersect with one another. The concave part of the top plate is a material digging structure of the top plate, the height of the bottom surface of the concave part is gradually reduced along the flow guide direction, namely, the thickness of the top plate is gradually reduced, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged in the concave part, so that the integral rigidity can be enhanced; and water accumulation is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roof plates, in particular to a roof plate with a material scooping structure and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] A material scooping structure refers to a structure used to remove or discharge materials. Compared with the original workpiece, a workpiece product with a material scooping structure not only saves raw materials, but also reduces losses during the processing, and lowers the production cost. However, the thickness of the material scooping area of the workpiece is smaller than that of the original workpiece, so the strength will be reduced. In order to ensure the strength of the workpiece with a material scooping structure, reinforcing ribs are arranged at the material scooping structure.

[0003] The existing reinforcing ribs with material scooping design adopt cross ribs, diamond ribs or annular star-shaped ribs to improve the overall rigidity. However, the above-mentioned reinforcing ribs are of a closed structure or have corners, and when the workpiece wades through water, water is likely to accumulate at the position of the reinforcing ribs. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems that the overall rigidity of the above-mentioned material scooping structure is weak and water is likely to accumulate when wading through water, the utility model provides a water storage prevention material scooping structure and a roof plate.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a material scooping structure, including a roof plate main body, a recess is formed on the roof plate main body, the bottom surface height of the recess gradually decreases from the first side to the opposite second side, a water outlet is arranged on the second side of the recess, reinforcing ribs are arranged in the recess, the reinforcing ribs are obliquely arranged on the third side and the fourth side of the recess, and the reinforcing ribs do not intersect with each other.

[0006] Furthermore, the reinforcing ribs arranged on the third side and the fourth side of the recess are arranged in an interpenetrating manner.

[0007] Furthermore, the relative distance between the rib positions of the reinforcing ribs arranged on the third side of the recess is equal to the relative distance between the rib positions of the reinforcing ribs arranged on the fourth side of the recess.

[0008] Furthermore, the water outlet is arranged on the second side of the recess, close to the position of the third side or the fourth side. The reinforcing ribs include large reinforcing ribs and small reinforcing ribs. The large reinforcing ribs are arranged on one side of the recess far from the water outlet, and the small reinforcing ribs are arranged on one side of the recess close to the water outlet.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surface height of the recess gradually decreases from the connection between the reinforcing rib and the recess to the end of the reinforcing rib.

[0010] Further, the reinforcing rib includes a main rib position and a secondary rib position. The main rib position is disposed on the third side and the fourth side of the recess, the secondary rib position is connected to the main rib position, and the secondary rib position extends towards the second side of the recess.

[0011] Further, the main rib positions on both sides of the recess are inclined towards the water outlet.

[0012] Further, the water outlet is disposed on one side of the bottom of the recess close to the reinforcing rib. The reinforcing rib closest to the water outlet in terms of relative distance is divided into an inclined portion and an extending portion. The inclined portion is inclined towards the water outlet, there is a bend between the inclined portion and the extending portion, and the extending portion is disposed along the guiding direction of the flow.

[0013] Further, at the water outlet, the inner wall of the recess is inclined inwards.

[0014] Another object of this embodiment is to provide a vehicle, which is provided with the above-mentioned top plate having a material scooping structure.

[0015] The above technical solution of the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] (1) The recess of the top plate is a material scooping structure of the top plate. Since the height of the bottom surface of the recess gradually decreases, that is, the thickness of the top plate decreases, it is convenient to drain accumulated water. Reinforcing ribs are provided in the recess, which can enhance the overall rigidity. In addition, the reinforcing ribs do not intersect with each other, so the reinforcing ribs do not form an enclosed space. The material scooping structure is convenient for water to drain after wading through water, avoiding the generation of accumulated water;

[0017] (2) The reinforcing member includes a main reinforcing rib and a secondary reinforcing rib, which can isolate the cavity and enhance the overall rigidity;

[0018] (3) Reinforcing ribs arranged obliquely and inclined towards the opening are provided on both sides of the recess, which is convenient for forming the shortest path for guiding the flow and can achieve more material scooping. Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-water accumulation material scooping structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the front top plate for the water storage prevention and material scooping structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the schematic drawings of the specification: Main top plate - 1; Concave part - 2; Water outlet - 3; Reinforcing rib - 4; Main rib position - 410; Sub - rib position - 420; Large reinforcing rib - 5; Small reinforcing rib - 6. Specific embodiments

[0023] To make the above - mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model will be given in conjunction with the schematic drawings of the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the so - called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that mutually excludes other embodiments.

[0026] The present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present utility model, for the convenience of description, the cross - sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the protection scope of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three - dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.

[0027] At the same time, in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper, lower, left, right, inner, and outer" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first, second, or third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited in the present utility model, the terms "installation, connection, and coupling" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may also be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a direct connection, and may also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] The following refers to Figures 1 to 2 Describe a water storage prevention and material extraction structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model, including a top plate main body 1. The top plate main body 1 is a large flat plate structure. A recessed portion 2 is formed on the top plate main body 1. The recessed portion 2 is the material extraction part of the top plate main body 1. The bottom surface height of the recessed portion 2 gradually decreases from the first side to the opposite second side. When there is accumulated water in the recessed portion 2, the water flows from high to low. An outlet 3 is provided on the second side of the recessed portion 2 to facilitate the discharge of water from the outlet 3. Reinforcing ribs 4 are arranged in the recessed portion 2. The reinforcing ribs 4 improve the overall rigidity of the top plate main body 1. In addition, the reinforcing ribs 4 are arranged obliquely, specifically, the reinforcing ribs 4 are inclined towards the position of the outlet 3, further facilitating the discharge of water. The reinforcing ribs 4 are distributed on the third side and the fourth side of the recessed portion 2. There is partial overlap between the reinforcing ribs 4 on both sides, but they do not intersect. On the one hand, the reinforcing ribs 4 on both sides further improve the overall rigidity of the top plate main body 1. On the other hand, the reinforcing ribs 4 do not intersect with each other, so a closed structure will not appear, avoiding the accumulation of water.

[0031] In one embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 4 arranged on the third side and the fourth side of the recessed portion 2 are arranged to intersect with each other. An "S"-shaped diversion channel is formed between the reinforcing ribs 4 on both sides for discharging accumulated water. The intersecting arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 4 makes the reinforcing ribs 4 approach each other and intersect, and can realize multi-directional reinforcement of the rigidity of the area after material extraction.

[0032] In one embodiment, the relative distance between the rib positions of the reinforcing ribs 4 arranged on the third side of the recessed portion 2 is equal to the relative distance between the rib positions of the reinforcing ribs 4 arranged on the fourth side of the recessed portion 2, maintaining the uniformity of the rigidity strengthening in any direction.

[0033] In one embodiment, the water outlet 3 is arranged on the second side of the recess 2, near the third side or the fourth side. The reinforcing ribs 4 include large reinforcing ribs 5 and small reinforcing ribs 6. The small reinforcing ribs 6 are arranged on the side close to the water outlet 3, and the large reinforcing ribs 5 are arranged on the side far from the water outlet 3, so as to form the shortest path for guiding the flow, and more material scooping can be achieved. It should be noted that the large reinforcing ribs 5 and the small reinforcing ribs 6 are arranged in an interspersed manner, and the relative distance between the rib positions of the large reinforcing ribs 5 is equal to the relative distance between the rib positions of the small reinforcing ribs 6, which can achieve more material scooping and ensure the overall rigidity.

[0034] In one embodiment, the bottom height of the recess 2 gradually decreases from the connection position of the reinforcing rib 4 and the recess 2 to the end of the reinforcing rib 4. At the connection position of the reinforcing rib 4 and the recess 2, a corner will be generated, and water is likely to accumulate at the corner. By adjusting the bottom height of the recess 2 along the reinforcing rib 4, the bottom surface at this position can be made into a slope with an inclination, so as to discharge the accumulated water at the corner position and converge it into the diversion channel and discharge it from the water outlet 3.

[0035] In one embodiment, the reinforcing rib 4 includes a main rib position 410 and a secondary rib position 420. The main rib position 410 is arranged on the third side and the fourth side of the recess 2. The secondary rib position 420 is connected to the main rib position 410 and extends toward the second side of the recess 2. In this embodiment, the main rib position 410 and the secondary rib position 420 form an "L"-shaped reinforcing rib 4, wherein the main rib positions 410 are all inclined to guide the water flow direction, and the secondary rib position 420 is used to fill the gap between the main rib positions 410 to ensure that the reinforcement effect is achieved in any direction of the recess 2.

[0036] In one embodiment, the main rib positions 410 on both sides of the recess 2 are inclined toward the water outlet 3 to lead out the accumulated water from the position of the water outlet 3, further avoiding the formation of accumulated water.

[0037] In one embodiment, the reinforcing rib 4 closest to the water outlet 3 in terms of relative distance includes an inclined portion and an extending portion. The inclined portion is inclined toward the water outlet 3, and there is a bend between the inclined portion and the extending portion. The extending portion is arranged along the diversion direction. Since the bottom height of the recess 2 at the position of the water outlet 3 is the lowest, the thickness here is the thinnest. By arranging the inclined portion and the extending portion on the reinforcing rib 4 closest to the water outlet 3 and cooperating with the position structure of the water outlet 3, the rigidity of the water outlet 3 with the lowest thickness is specifically improved, further ensuring the overall rigidity strength of the structure.

[0038] In one embodiment, at the water outlet 3, the inner wall of the recess 2 inclines inward to reduce the area of the water outlet 3 and prevent the overall rigidity of the product from becoming weak.

[0039] The working principle of the top plate with a material scooping structure provided in this embodiment is as follows: For the top plate with the above-mentioned material scooping structure, when the top plate wades through water, the water flow is within the recessed portion 2, and is diverted along the inclined surface by the reinforcing ribs 4 on both sides and converges into the diversion channel between the reinforcing ribs 4. The water outlet 3 is arranged at the end of the diversion channel to achieve the discharge of accumulated water, avoiding the retention of accumulated water in the recessed portion 2 after the material scooping structure wades through water. Further, in this embodiment, the reinforcing rib 4 is in a "human" shape structure, obliquely and staggeredly arranged on both sides of the recessed portion 2, which can play a strengthening role in any direction, avoiding the problem that the entire gradient of the material scooping area becomes thinner due to the decreasing height of the bottom surface in the recessed portion 2, and also avoiding the problem that the product rigidity becomes weaker due to the opening provided to release the flowing water.

[0040] Embodiment Two

[0041] Different from the above embodiment, this embodiment provides a vehicle which is provided with the above-mentioned top plate with a material scooping structure. The reinforcing ribs play a strengthening role in any direction of the top plate, improving the overall rigidity of the top plate after material scooping. In addition, the accumulated water in the material scooping structure can be discharged as soon as possible, avoiding the accumulation of water on the top plate after wading through water.

[0042] Note that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described here. Various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the concept of the present invention, more other equivalent embodiments can be included, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A top plate with a material removal structure, characterized in that: It comprises a top plate body (1), wherein a recessed portion (2) is provided on the top plate body (1). The bottom surface height of the recessed portion (2) gradually decreases from the first side to the opposite second side, a water outlet (3) is arranged on the second side of the recessed portion (2), reinforcing ribs (4) are arranged inside the recessed portion (2), the reinforcing ribs (4) are obliquely arranged on the third side and the fourth side of the recessed portion (2), and the reinforcing ribs (4) do not intersect each other.

2. The top plate with a material removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing ribs (4) arranged on the third side and the fourth side of the recessed portion (2) are interlaced with each other.

3. The top plate with a material removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relative distance between the ribs of the reinforcing ribs (4) arranged on the third side of the recessed portion (2) is equal to the relative distance between the ribs of the reinforcing ribs (4) arranged on the fourth side of the recessed portion (2).

4. The top plate with a material removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet (3) is arranged on the second side of the recessed portion (2), close to the third side or the fourth side; the reinforcing ribs (4) include large reinforcing ribs (5) and small reinforcing ribs (6); the large reinforcing ribs (5) are arranged on a side of the recessed portion (2) away from the water outlet (3); and the small reinforcing ribs (6) are arranged on a side of the recessed portion (2) close to the water outlet (3).

5. The top plate with a material removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the bottom surface of the recessed portion (2) gradually decreases from the connection point between the reinforcing rib (4) and the recessed portion (2) to the end of the reinforcing rib (4).

6. The top plate with a material removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing rib (4) comprises a main rib position (410) and a secondary rib position (420), wherein the main rib position (410) is arranged on a third side and a fourth side of the recessed portion (2), the secondary rib position (420) is connected to the main rib position (410), and the secondary rib position (420) is extended toward the second side of the recessed portion (2).

7. The top plate with a material-cutting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main ribs (410) located on both sides of the recessed portion (2) are arranged to be inclined toward the water outlet (3).

8. The top plate with a material removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing rib (4) which is closest to the water outlet (3) comprises an inclined portion and an extension portion, wherein the inclined portion is arranged obliquely toward the water outlet (3), the inclined portion and the extension portion are bent, and the extension portion is arranged along the diversion direction.

9. The top plate with a material removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the water outlet (3), the inner wall of the recessed portion (2) is inclined inwards.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a top plate with a material-cutting structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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