Reinforcing assembly, A column assembly and vehicle
By designing a reinforcement assembly including the first bracket and the second bracket, the problem of insufficient stiffness and strength of the reinforcement member in the inner plate cavity of the A column is solved, effective support and force transmission of the inner plate of the A column is achieved, and the safety of the vehicle is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422413871.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
In the A-pillar inner plate cavity, the existing reinforcement parts are difficult to effectively improve stiffness and strength when space is limited, resulting in poor support effect and unable to meet vehicle safety requirements.
A reinforcement assembly is designed, including a first bracket and a second bracket, connecting the inner plate of the A column in the Y-direction and X-direction through the wall body, and the support portion of the second bracket is connected between the wall body of the first bracket, thereby increasing the support with space and increasing the stiffness and strength of the assembly.
It effectively improves the stiffness and strength of the strengthening components, enhances the support and force transmission effect on the inner plate of the A-pillar, improves the deformation resistance of the A-pillar, reduces the intrusion of the passenger compartment during collision, and improves the safety of the vehicle.
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Figure CN223014733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a reinforcement component, an A-pillar assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, a reinforcement is provided on the inner panel of the A-pillar to increase the strength of the inner panel area of the A-pillar. The strength is usually improved by increasing the thickness or size of the reinforcement. For the inner panel cavity of the A-pillar, when the space is limited, the reinforcement still has the problems of insufficient rigidity and strength and poor supporting effect, making it difficult for the deformation of the inner panel cavity of the A-pillar to meet the vehicle safety requirements. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a reinforcement component that effectively enhances rigidity and strength. The present application also proposes an A-pillar assembly and a vehicle having the reinforcement component.
[0004] In a first aspect, the reinforcement assembly of the embodiment of the present application includes a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket includes a main body and walls relatively arranged at both ends of the main body along the Z direction, the wall body is connected to the main body and extends along the Y direction, one end of the wall body along the Y direction away from the main body and the two ends of the wall body along the X direction are used to connect the A-pillar inner panel, the Z direction, the Y direction, and the X direction are perpendicular to each other; the second bracket includes a supporting portion, the supporting portion is located between the wall bodies, and the two ends of the supporting portion along the Z direction are respectively connected to the corresponding wall bodies.
[0005] The reinforcement assembly according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: when used, the first bracket is connected to the inner plate of the A-pillar through the wall along the Y direction and the X direction. The support portion of the second bracket is connected between the two walls of the first bracket, so that the second bracket can effectively use the space between the two walls and support the two walls along the Z direction through the support portion, thereby increasing the support of the reinforcement assembly along the Z direction and the Y direction, effectively improving the rigidity and strength of the reinforcement assembly, and the reinforcement assembly is connected to the inner plate of the A-pillar to improve the support and force transmission effect of the inner plate of the A-pillar, improve the anti-deformation ability of the A-pillar, and help reduce the intrusion amount of the passenger compartment during a collision, thereby improving safety.
[0006] According to the reinforcement assembly of some embodiments of the present application, the second bracket also includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively connected to the two ends of the supporting part along the Y direction, the first connecting part is connected to the main body, and the second connecting part is used to connect the A-pillar inner panel.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, for the strengthening component, the first connecting portion extends in the X direction relative to the supporting portion, and the first connecting surface is disposed on one side of the first connecting portion facing the body, and the first connecting surface abuts against the body;
[0008] And / or, the second connecting portion extends in the X direction relative to the supporting portion, and the second connecting surface is disposed on one side of the second connecting portion facing away from the body, and the second connecting surface is adapted to abut against the wall surface of the inner panel of the A-pillar.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, for the strengthening component, reinforcing ribs are provided on the first connecting portion and / or the second connecting portion.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, for the strengthening component, the second bracket further includes a third connecting portion, and the third connecting portions are respectively connected to two ends of the supporting portion along the Z direction, and the third connecting portion extends in the X direction relative to the supporting portion, wherein: the third connecting surface is disposed on one side of the third connecting portion facing the corresponding wall body, and the third connecting surface abuts against the corresponding wall body; and / or, reinforcing ribs are provided on at least one of the third connecting portions.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, for the strengthening component, the first bracket further includes a first mounting portion, the first mounting portion is connected to one end of the wall body along the Y direction facing away from the body, the first mounting portion extends in the Z direction relative to the wall body, the first mounting surface is disposed on one side of the first mounting portion facing away from the body, the first mounting portion is used for connecting the inner panel of the A-pillar, and the first mounting surface is adapted to abut against the wall surface of the inner panel of the A-pillar.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, for the strengthening component, the first bracket further includes a second mounting portion, and the second mounting portions are respectively connected to two ends of the wall body along the X direction, the second mounting portion extends in the Z direction relative to the wall body, the second mounting surface is disposed on one side of the second mounting portion facing away from the wall body, the second mounting portion is used for connecting the inner panel of the A-pillar, and the second mounting surface is adapted to abut against the wall surface of the inner panel of the A-pillar.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, for the strengthening component, the first bracket is provided with a weight reduction structure, and the weight reduction structure includes a weight reduction cut edge and / or a weight reduction through hole, the weight reduction cut edge is provided at at least one end of the body along the X direction, the weight reduction cut edge defines a notch with one side open, and the weight reduction through hole is provided on at least one of the wall bodies;
[0014] And / or, the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively provided with a positioning structure, the positioning structure includes a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, the main body is provided with the first positioning hole, the first positioning hole passes through the main body along the Y direction, and the support portion is provided with the second positioning hole, the second positioning hole passes through the support portion along the X direction.
[0015] In a second aspect, an A-pillar assembly according to an embodiment of the present application includes an A-pillar inner panel and a reinforcement assembly of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, wherein: the A-pillar inner panel has a cavity, the wall surface of the cavity includes a bottom wall and side walls arranged on both sides of the bottom wall relatively along the X-direction; the reinforcement assembly is arranged in the cavity, one end of the wall body away from the main body along the Y-direction is connected to the bottom wall, and the two ends of the wall body along the X-direction are respectively connected to the corresponding side walls.
[0016] The A-pillar assembly according to the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: in the A-pillar assembly, the reinforcing component of the embodiment of the first aspect is adopted to effectively improve the rigidity and strength of the reinforcing component, thereby improving the support and force transmission effect of the A-pillar inner panel. When used, the end of the wall of the first bracket away from the main body along the Y direction is connected to the bottom wall of the cavity of the A-pillar inner panel, and the two ends of the wall of the first bracket along the X direction are respectively connected to the side walls of the cavity of the corresponding A-pillar inner panel, which can ensure the effective transmission of the collision force at the moment of collision, thereby improving safety.
[0017] According to the A-pillar assembly of some embodiments of the present application, a first boss is provided on the bottom wall at a position corresponding to the wall body; and / or a second boss is provided on the bottom wall at a position corresponding to the support portion.
[0018] In a third aspect, a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application includes the A-pillar assembly described in any embodiment of the second aspect. The A-pillar inner plate and the reinforcement component of the A-pillar assembly can effectively reduce the intrusion amount of the passenger compartment and improve the safety of the vehicle.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an A-pillar inner panel and a reinforcement component of an A-pillar assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforcement assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 forFigure 3 Schematic diagram of another perspective of the shown strengthening component;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first bracket in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second bracket in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 2 Schematic diagram along the B - B section in
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the A - pillar inner panel provided with a boss in an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] The first bracket 100;
[0030] The body 110; the weight - reducing cutting edge 111; the first round hole 112; the first long hole 113;
[0031] The wall body 120; the weight - reducing through - hole 121;
[0032] The first mounting portion 130; the first mounting surface 131;
[0033] The second mounting portion 140; the second mounting surface 141;
[0034] The second bracket 200;
[0035] The supporting portion 210; the second round hole 211; the second long hole 212;
[0036] The first connecting portion 220; the first connecting surface 221;
[0037] The second connecting portion 230; the second connecting surface 231;
[0038] The third connecting portion 240; the third connecting surface 241;
[0039] The reinforcing rib 250;
[0040] The A - pillar inner panel 300; the cavity 310; the bottom wall 311; the side wall 312; the first boss 313; the second boss 314. Detailed implementation manners
[0041] The concept of this application and the technical effects generated will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments to fully understand the purpose, features, and effects of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0042] In the description of the embodiments of this application, if the description involves orientation, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to this application.
[0043] In the description of the embodiments of this application, if a certain feature is referred to as "set", "fixed", "connected", "installed" on another feature, it can be directly set, fixed, connected, or installed on another feature, or indirectly set, fixed, connected, or installed on another feature. In the description of the embodiments of this application, if "several" is involved, its meaning is more than one; if "multiple" is involved, its meaning is more than two; if "greater than", "less than", "exceeding" are involved, they should all be understood as not including the number itself; if "above", "below", "within" are involved, they should all be understood as including the number itself. If "first" and "second" are involved, it should be understood that they are used to distinguish technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0044] In this utility model, the upper, lower, front, back, left, right and other orientations refer to the orientation of the vehicle body in the vehicle O-XYZ coordinate system. The origin O coincides with the center of mass of the vehicle. The front end means that the X direction is parallel to the ground and points forward. The rear end means that the X direction is parallel to the ground and points backward. The left side means that the Y direction is parallel to the ground and points to the left side of the driver. The right side means that the Y direction is parallel to the ground and points to the right side of the driver. The upper end means that the Z direction passes through point O and points upward. The lower end means that the Z direction passes through point O and points downward.
[0045] The embodiments of this application provide a reinforcing component, including a first bracket and a second bracket connected to the first bracket, which can effectively improve the stiffness and strength of the reinforcing component. The reinforcing component is connected to the inner panel of the A-pillar, thereby improving the support and force transmission effect on the inner panel of the A-pillar. The embodiments of this application also provide an A-pillar assembly having the above-mentioned reinforcing component and a vehicle having such an A-pillar assembly. The embodiments of this application are introduced below in combination with the drawings in the specification:
[0046] ReferenceFigure 1 and Figure 2 The A-pillar assembly of the embodiment of the present application includes an A-pillar inner panel 300 and a reinforcement component. The A-pillar inner panel 300 has a cavity 310. The reinforcement component is arranged in the cavity 310. The reinforcement component is connected to the A-pillar inner panel 300 for locally enhancing the strength of the A-pillar inner panel 300 and improving the deformation resistance of the A-pillar.
[0047] refer to Figures 3 to 6 The reinforcement component of the embodiment of the present application includes a first bracket 100 and a second bracket 200. The combination of the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200 can improve the overall rigidity and strength, increase the support for the A-pillar inner panel 300 in the Z direction and the X direction, and improve the anti-deformation ability of the A-pillar assembly, which is beneficial to reduce the intrusion of the passenger compartment during a collision and improve safety.
[0048] In the reinforcement assembly of some embodiments, the first bracket 100 includes a body 110 and walls 120 relatively arranged at both ends of the body 110 along the Z direction, the walls 120 are connected to the body 110 and extend along the Y direction, and the Y direction is perpendicular to the Z direction. Therefore, from the perspective along the Y direction, the body 110 of the first bracket 100 and the two walls 120 form an "I"-shaped structure with strong rigidity, stable force and continuity. The body 110 of the first bracket 100 and the two walls 120 together form a receiving cavity, so that the cross section of the first bracket 100 along the Y direction forms a "J"-shaped structure. After the first bracket 100 is connected to the A-pillar inner panel 300, the body 110, the side wall 312 and the A-pillar inner panel 300 can be surrounded to form a relatively closed cavity structure. The end of the wall body 120 away from the main body 110 along the Y direction is used to connect to the A-pillar inner panel 300, which can provide Y-direction support for the A-pillar inner panel 300. The main body 110 is supported between the two walls 120 along the Z direction. The two ends of the wall body 120 along the X direction are used to connect to the A-pillar inner panel 300. The X direction is perpendicular to the Y direction and the Z direction. Therefore, the wall body 120 can provide X-direction support for the A-pillar inner panel 300.
[0049] When a collision occurs, the A-pillar inner panel 300 undergoes stress deformation and transmits the collision force to the first bracket 100. The first bracket 100 provides support in the Z, Y and X directions to resist deformation in multiple directions, thereby reducing the deformation of the cavity 310 of the A-pillar inner panel 300, which is beneficial to reducing the intrusion into the crew cabin and improving safety.
[0050] The reinforcement assembly of the embodiment of the present application further includes a second bracket 200 , and the second bracket 200 includes a support portion 210 .
[0051] The support portion 210 is located between the walls 120, and the two ends of the support portion 210 along the Z direction are respectively connected to the corresponding walls 120, so that the second bracket 200 can increase the support of the wall 120 in the Z direction through the support portion 210, and can effectively suppress the rebound while improving the rigidity and strength of the first bracket 100. Therefore, the combination of the second bracket 200 and the first bracket 100 improves the rigidity and strength of the entire reinforcement component and improves the anti-deformation ability.
[0052] In some embodiments, the second bracket 200 may also include a first connecting portion 220 and a second connecting portion 230, the first connecting portion 220 and the second connecting portion 230 are respectively connected to the two ends of the support portion 210 along the Y direction, the first connecting portion 220 is connected to the main body 110, and the second connecting portion 230 is used to connect the A-pillar inner panel 300, and can increase the support for the A-pillar inner panel 300 in the Y direction, thereby transmitting force to the main body 110 of the first bracket 100, further improving the overall stiffness, strength and anti-deformation ability of the reinforcement component.
[0053] In the A-pillar assembly of some embodiments, the wall surface of the cavity 310 of the A-pillar inner panel 300 includes a bottom wall 311 and side walls 312 disposed on both sides of the bottom wall 311 along the X direction. The reinforcement assembly is disposed in the cavity 310, and one end of the wall 120 away from the body 110 along the Y direction is connected to the bottom wall 311, and both ends of the wall 120 along the X direction are respectively connected to the corresponding side walls 312; the second connection portion 230 is connected to the bottom wall 311.
[0054] refer to Figures 3 to 6 When used, the reinforcement component is arranged in the cavity 310 of the A-pillar inner panel 300, and the Z direction, Y direction, and X direction can refer to the vehicle O-XYZ coordinate system.
[0055] The wall surface of the cavity 310 of the A-pillar inner panel 300 includes a bottom wall 311 in the Y direction and side walls 312 in the X direction that are arranged on both sides of the bottom wall 311 in the X direction. The two walls 120 of the first bracket 100 are connected to the A-pillar inner panel 300 at intervals in the Z direction. One end of each wall 120 away from the body 110 in the Y direction is connected to the bottom wall 311 in the Y direction of the cavity 310 of the A-pillar inner panel 300. Both ends of each wall 120 in the X direction are respectively connected to the side walls 312 in the X direction of the cavity 310 of the corresponding A-pillar inner panel 300. The wall 120 realizes the X-direction support of the A-pillar inner panel 300, and the body 110 supports the two wall bodies 120 in the Z direction. The second bracket 200 can effectively utilize the accommodation cavity between the body 110 of the first bracket 100 and the two wall bodies 120, and is connected to the first bracket 100 and the A-pillar inner panel 300, which is conducive to improving the transmission of force during collision and reducing stress concentration.
[0056] The supporting portion 210 of the second bracket 200 is supported between the two walls 120 along the Z direction, and is supported between the Y-direction bottom wall 311 of the A-pillar inner panel 300 and the main body 110 of the first bracket 100 along the Y direction, thereby increasing the support of the reinforcing component along the Z direction and the Y direction, thereby improving the support and force transmission effect of the A-pillar inner panel 300, effectively improving the rigidity and strength of the reinforcing component, and further improving the deformation resistance of the A-pillar, which is beneficial to reducing the intrusion of the passenger compartment during a collision and improving safety.
[0057] In the reinforcement assembly of some embodiments, the first connection portion 220 and the second connection portion 230 may be structures extending along the Y direction, the end of the first connection portion 220 along the Y direction is connected to the body 110 of the first bracket 100, and the end of the second connection portion 230 along the Y direction is used to connect the A-pillar inner plate 300. Alternatively, in some embodiments, at least one of the first connection portion 220 and the second connection portion 230 is extended toward the X direction relative to the support portion 210.
[0058] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , wherein the first connection portion 220 extends in the X direction relative to the support portion 210, and the first connection portion 220 has a first connection surface 221 on the side facing the main body 110. The first connection surface 221 abuts against the main body 110, which can improve the stability of the connection between the first connection portion 220 and the main body 110 and ensure the effective transmission of the collision force at the moment of collision.
[0059] The second connection portion 230 is extended in the X direction relative to the support portion 210, and has a second connection surface 231 on the side of the second connection portion 230 that is away from the main body 110. The second connection surface 231 is suitable for abutting against the wall surface of the A-pillar inner panel 300, which can improve the stability of the connection between the second connection portion 230 and the A-pillar inner panel 300 and ensure the effective transmission of the collision force at the moment of collision.
[0060] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the first connection portion 220 and the second connection portion 230 are respectively extended relative to the support portion 210 in the X direction, and the extension directions of the two are opposite to each other. Therefore, the first connection portion 220 and the second connection portion 230 are respectively extended from both sides of the support portion 210 along the X direction, which can facilitate the connection between the first connection portion 220 and the body 110, and the connection between the second connection portion 230 and the A-pillar inner plate 300. The first connection portion 220 and the body 110 can be connected by welding, and according to the size of the first connection portion 220 along the Z direction, a plurality of welding points are arranged at intervals along the Z direction. Similarly, the second connection portion 230 and the A-pillar inner plate 300 can be connected by welding, and according to the size of the second connection portion 230 along the Z direction, a plurality of welding points are arranged at intervals along the Z direction. Reasonable arrangement of welding points can effectively suppress abnormal noise and improve the stability of the connection.
[0061] In some embodiments, the end portions of the support portion 210 at both ends in the Z direction can be directly connected to the corresponding wall body 120, and can be connected by welding. Multiple welding points can be arranged at intervals in the Y direction according to the dimension of the end portions of the support portion 210 at both ends in the Z direction in the Y direction, which can effectively suppress abnormal noises and improve the connection stability.
[0062] Or, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , in some other embodiments, the second bracket 200 may further include a third connection portion 240. The third connection portions 240 are respectively connected to both ends of the support portion 210 in the Z direction, and both ends of the support portion 210 in the Z direction are connected to the corresponding wall body 120 through the third connection portions 240.
[0063] Wherein, the third connection portion 240 can be arranged to extend in the Z direction, and the end portion of the third connection portion 240 in the Z direction is connected to the corresponding wall body 120. Or, the third connection portion 240 extends in the X direction relative to the support portion 210, and the third connection surface 241 is provided on the side of the third connection portion 240 facing the corresponding wall body 120, and the third connection surface 241 abuts against the corresponding wall body 120, which can improve the connection stability between the third connection portion 240 and the wall body 120 and ensure the effective transmission of the collision force at the moment of collision. The third connection portion 240 and the wall body 120 can be connected by welding, and multiple welding points can be arranged at intervals in the X direction according to the dimension of the third connection portion 240 in the X direction, which can effectively suppress abnormal noises and improve the connection stability.
[0064] In some embodiments, the extending directions of the two third connection portions 240 in the X direction relative to the support portion 210 are away from each other. Thus, the two third connection portions 240 respectively extend out of both sides of the support portion 210 in the X direction, which is convenient for each third connection portion 240 to be connected to the corresponding wall body 120.
[0065] Referring to Figure 6 , in some embodiments, at least one of the first connection portion 220, the second connection portion 230, and the two third connection portions 240 is provided with a reinforcing rib 250, which can improve the stiffness of the corresponding position, thereby improving the stiffness of the second bracket 200 itself and ensuring effective support and force transmission.
[0066] As an example, the second bracket 200 can be a structure integrally formed by a plate member. The support portion 210 can be a plate shape extending in the Z direction. The first connection portion 220, the second connection portion 230, and the third connection portion 240 in the above-mentioned some embodiments can be flanging structures formed by bending in the X direction relative to the support portion 210. Or, the first connection portion 220, the second connection portion 230, the third connection portion 240, and the support portion 210 can be plate members respectively, and are connected into one body by a fixed connection method.
[0067] In some embodiments, the end of the wall 120 of the first bracket 100 along the Y direction away from the main body 110 can be directly connected to the A-pillar inner panel 300 and can be connected by welding. According to the size of the end of the wall 120 along the Y direction away from the main body 110 along the X direction, multiple welding points can be arranged at intervals along the X direction, which can effectively suppress abnormal noise and improve the stability of the connection.
[0068] Alternatively, refer to Figures 3 to 5 In other embodiments, the first bracket 100 further includes a first mounting portion 130, the first mounting portion 130 is connected to one end of the wall body 120 away from the body 110 along the Y direction, and the first mounting portion 130 is used to connect the A-pillar inner panel 300, and one end of the wall body 120 away from the body 110 along the Y direction is connected to the A-pillar inner panel 300 through the first mounting portion 130, for example, connected to the Y-direction bottom wall 311 of the A-pillar inner panel 300. The first mounting portion 130 extends toward the Z direction relative to the wall body 120, and the first mounting portion 130 has a first mounting surface 131 on a side away from the body 110, and the first mounting surface 131 is suitable for abutting against the wall surface of the A-pillar inner panel 300, for example, abutting against the Y-direction bottom wall 311 of the A-pillar inner panel 300, which can improve the stability of the connection between the first mounting portion 130 and the A-pillar inner panel 300, and ensure the effective transmission of the collision force at the moment of collision.
[0069] The first mounting portion 130 and the A-pillar inner panel 300 may be connected by welding. According to the size of the first mounting portion 130 along the X-direction, a plurality of welding points are arranged at intervals along the X-direction, which can effectively suppress abnormal noise and improve the stability of the connection.
[0070] In some embodiments, the ends of the wall body 120 of the first bracket 100 along the X-direction can be directly connected to the A-pillar inner panel 300 and can be connected by welding. According to the dimensions of the ends of the wall body 120 along the Y-direction, multiple welding points can be arranged at intervals along the Y-direction, which can effectively suppress abnormal noise and improve the stability of the connection.
[0071] Alternatively, refer to Figures 3 to 5In other embodiments, the first bracket 100 further includes a second mounting portion 140, and the two ends of the wall body 120 along the X direction are respectively connected with the second mounting portion 140, and the second mounting portion 140 is used to connect the A-pillar inner panel 300, and the two ends of the wall body 120 along the X direction are connected to the A-pillar inner panel 300 through the second mounting portion 140, for example, connected to the X-direction side wall 312 of the cavity 310 of the A-pillar inner panel 300. The second mounting portion 140 extends toward the Z direction relative to the wall body 120, and the second mounting portion 140 has a second mounting surface 141 on a side away from the wall body 120, and the second mounting surface 141 is suitable for abutting against the wall surface of the A-pillar inner panel 300, for example, abutting against the X-direction side wall 312 of the cavity 310 of the A-pillar inner panel 300, which can improve the stability of the connection between the first mounting portion 130 and the A-pillar inner panel 300, and ensure the effective transmission of the collision force at the moment of collision.
[0072] The second mounting portion 140 and the A-pillar inner panel 300 may be connected by welding. According to the size of the second mounting portion 140 along the Y direction, a plurality of welding points are arranged at intervals along the Y direction, which can effectively suppress abnormal noise and improve the stability of the connection.
[0073] In some embodiments, the first bracket 100 may be provided with a weight-reducing structure, which is beneficial to achieving lightweight parts.
[0074] The weight-reducing structure may include a weight-reducing trim 111 and / or a weight-reducing through hole 121. The weight-reducing trim 111 is provided at at least one end of the body 110 along the X direction. The weight-reducing trim 111 defines a notch with an opening on one side, which can save the material of the body 110 and effectively reduce the weight of the first bracket 100. The weight-reducing through hole 121 is provided on at least one wall 120. The weight-reducing through hole 121 can penetrate the wall 120 along the Z direction, effectively removing part of the material, thereby reducing the weight.
[0075] refer to Figures 3 to 6 In some embodiments, the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200 are respectively provided with a positioning structure to facilitate positioning connection and improve position accuracy. The positioning structure includes a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole. The body 110 is provided with a first positioning hole, and the first positioning hole penetrates the body 110 along the Y direction. During assembly, the first bracket 100 can be positioned by passing the fixture positioning pin through the first positioning hole, which is convenient for connection. The first positioning hole may include a first circular hole 112 and a first long hole 113. The first circular hole 112 can achieve accurate positioning. The first long hole 113 can absorb part of the error or deviation, which is convenient for penetrating the positioning pin. The support portion 210 is provided with a second positioning hole, and the second positioning hole penetrates the support portion 210 along the X direction. During assembly, the second bracket 200 can be positioned by passing the fixture positioning pin through the second positioning hole, which is convenient for connection. Similarly, the second positioning hole may include a second circular hole 211 and a second long hole 212. The second circular hole 211 can achieve accurate positioning. The second long hole 212 can absorb part of the error or deviation, which is convenient for penetrating the positioning pin.
[0076] As an example, the first bracket 100 may be a structure integrally formed of a plate, the body 110 may be a plate-like structure extending along the Z direction and the X direction, the wall 120 may be a plate-like structure extending along the Y direction and the X direction by bending in the Y direction relative to the body 110, and the first mounting portion 130 and the second mounting portion 140 in some of the above embodiments may be a flanged structure bent in the Z direction relative to the wall 120. Alternatively, the first mounting portion 130, the second mounting portion 140, the body 110, and the wall 120 may be plates respectively, connected into one by a fixed connection.
[0077] It can be understood that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, some structures are described as extending or bending along a specified direction (for example, the X direction, the Y direction, or the Z direction) or toward a specified direction, which is not limited to the structure being parallel to the specified direction, but rather indicates the direction of extension or bending relative to other structures. The structure can be parallel to the specified direction or have an angle greater than 0.
[0078] In the embodiment of the present application, the reinforcement component reasonably utilizes the limited space provided by the cavity 310 of the A-pillar inner panel 300. Through the combination of the first bracket 100 and the second bracket 200, the rigidity and strength can be effectively improved without increasing the thickness of the material, thereby improving the anti-deformation ability of the A-pillar assembly and achieving the safety requirements. Some embodiments further provide a weight-reducing structure to effectively reduce the weight of parts and achieve lightweight requirements. In addition, some embodiments improve the stability of the connection by providing a connection part (such as the first connection part 220, the second connection part 230 or the third connection) and its connection surface, or providing a mounting part (such as the first mounting part 130 or the second mounting part 140) and its mounting surface. By reasonably arranging the welding points, abnormal noise can be effectively suppressed and NVH performance can be optimized.
[0079] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 8 In some embodiments of the A-pillar assembly, the bottom wall 311 of the cavity 310 of the A-pillar inner panel 300 may be provided with a first boss 313 and / or a second boss 314. The first boss 313 is provided to protrude along the Y direction corresponding to the positions L1 and L2 of the two walls 120 of the first bracket 100, and the end of the wall 120 of the first bracket 100 that is away from the body 110 along the Y direction is connected to the first boss 313. The second boss 314 is provided to protrude along the Y direction corresponding to the position L3 of the support portion 210 of the second bracket 200, and the support portion 210 is connected to the second boss 314. For example, in the solution in which the second bracket 200 is provided with the second connecting portion 230, the position of the second boss 314 corresponds to the second connecting portion 230, and the support portion 210 is connected to the second boss 314 through the second connecting portion 230.
[0080] Therefore, for the inner A-pillar panel 300 of different vehicle models or with different cavity 310 structures, the height of the first boss and / or the second boss protruding in the Y direction can be adjusted. Or, in some embodiments, according to the actual installation requirements, the first boss 313 and the second boss 314 described above may not be provided on the bottom wall 311. Refer to Figure 7 , the bottom wall 311 can be formed into a flat planar structure. The wall body 120 of the first bracket 100 and the second connecting portion 230 of the second bracket 200 can be directly connected to the bottom wall 311 to achieve the adaptation of the reinforcement assembly, which can meet the common use of multiple vehicle models, ensure the consistency of the reinforcement assembly structure, and improve the generalization rate. Thus, it is beneficial to meet the development requirements of multiple vehicle models with the same safety collision strategy and different body shapes based on the architecture platform development, thereby shortening the development cycle and reducing the development cost.
[0081] The embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, including the A-pillar assembly of the above embodiment. Through the inner A-pillar panel 300 and the reinforcement assembly of the A-pillar assembly, the intrusion amount of the occupant compartment can be effectively reduced, the lives of the occupants can be protected, and the vehicle safety can be improved.
[0082] The vehicle involved in the embodiment of the present application can be a private car, such as a sedan, an SUV, an MPV or a pickup truck, etc. The vehicle can also be an operating vehicle, such as a minibus, a bus, a small truck or a large trailer, etc. The vehicle can be an oil vehicle or a new energy vehicle. When the vehicle is a new energy vehicle, it can be a hybrid vehicle or a pure electric vehicle.
[0083] The above has described the embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present application. In addition, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A reinforcement component, characterized in that: include: A first bracket comprises a body and walls relatively arranged at two ends of the body along the Z direction, the wall being connected to the body and extending along the Y direction, one end of the wall away from the body along the Y direction and two ends of the wall along the X direction being used to connect to the A-pillar inner plate, the Z direction, the Y direction and the X direction being perpendicular to each other; The second bracket includes a supporting portion, wherein the supporting portion is located between the walls, and both ends of the supporting portion along the Z direction are respectively connected to the corresponding walls.
2. The reinforcement assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bracket also includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are respectively connected to two ends of the support portion along the Y direction, the first connecting portion is connected to the body, and the second connecting portion is used to connect to the A-pillar inner panel.
3. The reinforcement assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connection portion is extended toward the X direction relative to the support portion, and the first connection portion has a first connection surface on a side facing the body, and the first connection surface abuts against the body; And / or, the second connection portion is extended toward the X direction relative to the support portion, and the second connection portion has a second connection surface on a side facing away from the main body, and the second connection surface is suitable for abutting against the wall surface of the A-pillar inner panel.
4. The reinforcement assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting portion and / or the second connecting portion is provided with reinforcing ribs.
5. The reinforcement assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bracket further includes a third connecting portion, and the two ends of the support portion along the Z direction are respectively connected to the third connecting portion, and the third connecting portion is extended toward the X direction relative to the support portion, wherein: The third connection portion has a third connection surface on one side facing the corresponding wall, and the third connection surface abuts against the corresponding wall; And / or, at least one of the third connecting parts is provided with reinforcing ribs.
6. The reinforcement assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The first bracket further includes a first mounting portion, the first mounting portion is connected to an end of the wall body away from the body along the Y direction, the first mounting portion extends toward the Z direction relative to the wall body, and the first mounting portion has a first mounting surface on a side away from the body, the first mounting portion is used to connect to the A-pillar inner plate, and the first mounting surface is suitable for abutting against the wall surface of the A-pillar inner plate; And / or, the first bracket also includes a second mounting portion, the second mounting portions are respectively connected to both ends of the wall body along the X direction, the second mounting portion extends toward the Z direction relative to the wall body, the second mounting portion has a second mounting surface on a side facing away from the wall body, the second mounting portion is used to connect to the A-pillar inner panel, and the second mounting surface is suitable for abutting the wall surface of the A-pillar inner panel.
7. The reinforcement assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The first bracket is provided with a weight-reducing structure, the weight-reducing structure includes a weight-reducing cutting edge and / or a weight-reducing through hole, the weight-reducing cutting edge is provided at least one end of the body along the X direction, the weight-reducing cutting edge defines a notch with one side open, and the weight-reducing through hole is provided on at least one of the walls; And / or, the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively provided with a positioning structure, the positioning structure includes a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, the main body is provided with the first positioning hole, the first positioning hole passes through the main body along the Y direction, and the support portion is provided with the second positioning hole, the second positioning hole passes through the support portion along the X direction.
8. A-pillar assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises an A-pillar inner panel and a reinforcement assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: The A-pillar inner plate has a cavity, and the wall surface of the cavity includes a bottom wall and side walls arranged on both sides of the bottom wall along the X direction; The reinforcing assembly is disposed in the cavity, one end of the wall body along the Y direction away from the main body is connected to the bottom wall, and two ends of the wall body along the X direction are respectively connected to the corresponding side walls.
9. The A-pillar assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first boss is disposed on the bottom wall at a position corresponding to the wall body; and / or a second boss is disposed on the bottom wall at a position corresponding to the support portion.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that Including the A-pillar assembly as described in claim 8 or 9.