Liquid discharging and separating structure
The rotation mechanism drives the discharge mechanism to rotate, and the precise discharge of liquid is achieved, which solves the problem of poor stability of the liquid classification structure in the prior art, ensuring stable classification and efficient separation of liquids.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422042162.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the stability of the liquid classification structure is poor, which easily leads to mutual mixing and contamination of liquids.
The rotating mechanism is used to drive the discharge mechanism to rotate, so that the liquid is accurately discharged into the corresponding tank body, avoiding the horizontal movement of the liquid separation tank and ensuring the stable classification of the liquid.
Liquid classification can be achieved without moving the tank body, which improves the stability of the liquid, prevents mixed contamination of liquids, simplifies the equipment structure, and improves space utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223015231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of liquid classification, and more specifically, to a liquid discharging and separating structure. Background Art
[0002] To maintain the sustainable development of the social ecological environment, the state has high requirements for both the discharge of sewage and the recycling of resources. During the use of equipment, liquids with different compositions are generated. For liquids with different compositions, some can be recycled, while some are waste liquids that cannot be used continuously. Therefore, the liquids discharged from the equipment should be classified and stored.
[0003] In the prior art, an outlet pipe is often connected to the equipment, and a liquid separation tank is arranged below the outlet pipe. The liquid separation tank is provided with two liquid barrels, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the liquid separation tank. By pushing the liquid separation tank with the cylinder, the two juxtaposed liquid barrels are moved. When the equipment discharges liquids with different compositions, the cylinder moves different liquid barrels below the outlet pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of liquid separation.
[0004] The inventor believes that in the prior art, due to the horizontal movement of the liquid separation tank, it is easy to cause the entire structure to shake horizontally, resulting in poor stability. Furthermore, it is easy for the liquids to be contaminated by mixing with each other. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a liquid discharging and separating structure, aiming to solve the defects of poor stability of liquids and easy mixing with each other in the related art.
[0006] The additional aspects and advantages of this application will be partially described below, and partially will become apparent from the description, or can be learned through the practice of this application.
[0007] According to this application, a liquid discharging and separating structure is provided for discharging and classifying the liquids generated during the operation of the equipment. The liquids include a first liquid and a second liquid, and the structure includes:
[0008] A first tank for accommodating the first liquid discharged from the equipment;
[0009] A second tank for accommodating the second liquid discharged from the equipment;
[0010] A discharging mechanism located above between the first tank and the second tank for discharging the first liquid or the second liquid from the equipment;
[0011] A rotating mechanism for driving the discharging mechanism to rotate so that the discharging mechanism discharges liquid towards the first tank or the second tank.
[0012] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, it further includes a liquid storage tank, in which a partition plate for separation is fixedly provided. One side of the partition plate is the first tank body, and the other side of the partition plate is the second tank body.
[0013] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first liquid is waste liquid that cannot be reused again, and the first tank body is a waste liquid tank for storing the waste liquid; the second liquid is a circulating liquid that can enter the system for reuse, and the second tank body is a circulating tank for storing the circulating liquid.
[0014] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the discharging mechanism is a swing discharge pipe, and the device is provided with a liquid inlet pipe for introducing the liquid into the swing discharge pipe.
[0015] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the swing discharge pipe is a T-shaped pipe, and the T-shaped pipe includes a first pipe orifice, a second pipe orifice, and a third pipe orifice;
[0016] The first pipe orifice is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe;
[0017] The second pipe orifice is directly communicated with the first pipe orifice, and is provided with a connector for connecting with the rotating mechanism;
[0018] The third pipe orifice is used for discharging the liquid.
[0019] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the rotating mechanism is a rotating cylinder, and the piston rod of the rotating cylinder is connected with the connector; the cylinder body of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with the side wall of the liquid storage tank.
[0020] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the cylinder body of the rotating cylinder is located outside the circulating tank.
[0021] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a protective cover is provided outside the cylinder body of the rotating cylinder.
[0022] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a first discharge pipe for discharging the first liquid is provided at the bottom of the first tank body, and the first discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the first tank body; a second discharge pipe for discharging the second liquid is provided at the bottom of the second tank body, and the second discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the second tank body.
[0023] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a tank cover for covering the inside of the liquid storage tank is provided at the top of the liquid storage tank.
[0024] The exemplary embodiments of the present application may have the following partial or all beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. In a liquid discharging and separating structure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a discharging mechanism is driven to rotate by a rotating mechanism. When the liquid introduced into the discharging mechanism by the device is the first liquid, the rotating mechanism rotates the discharging mechanism above the first tank, so that the discharging mechanism discharges the first liquid into the first tank; when the liquid introduced into the discharging mechanism by the device is the second liquid, the rotating mechanism rotates the discharging mechanism above the second tank, so that the discharging mechanism discharges the second liquid into the second tank. Through the above structure, classification of two liquids with different compositions is achieved, and during the classification process, it is not necessary to move the first tank and the second tank, thereby ensuring the stability of the first liquid and the second liquid during storage, and further making it difficult for the stored liquids to be mixed and contaminated.
[0026] 2. In a liquid discharging and separating structure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, by setting the first tank as a waste liquid tank and the second tank as a circulation tank, classification of the waste liquid or circulation liquid discharged by the machine body can be achieved, which not only provides convenience for the staff, but also enables the circulation liquid to be recycled, effectively reducing the phenomenon of resource waste.
[0027] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0029] Figure 1 Shows a top sectional view of a liquid discharging and separating structure in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 Shows a front sectional view of a liquid discharging and separating structure in an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Description of the reference numerals:
[0032] 1, liquid storage tank; 11, first tank; 111, first discharge pipe; 12, second tank; 121, second discharge pipe; 13, partition plate; 2, swing liquid discharge pipe; 3, liquid inlet pipe; 4, adapter; 5, rotary cylinder; 6, protective cover; 7, tank cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0033] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this application will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. Like reference numerals in the figures denote like or similar structures, and thus their detailed description will be omitted. In addition, the drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present application and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0034] Although relative terms such as "upper" and "lower" are used in this specification to describe the relative relationship of one component of an icon to another component, these terms are used in this specification only for convenience, for example, according to the orientation of the examples in the drawings. It can be understood that if the device of the icon is turned upside down, the component described as "upper" will become the component "lower". When a structure is "on" another structure, it may mean that a structure is integrally formed on another structure, or that a structure is "directly" disposed on another structure, or that a structure is "indirectly" disposed on another structure through another structure.
[0035] The terms "a", "an", "the", and "at least one" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements / components / etc.; the terms "comprising" and "having" are used to mean an open inclusion and mean that there may be additional elements / components / etc. in addition to the listed elements / components / etc.; the terms "first", "second" are used only as labels and are not a limitation on the quantity of their objects.
[0036] In the present application, a liquid discharging and separating structure is provided for discharging and classifying the liquid generated during the operation of a device. The liquid includes a first liquid and a second liquid. The separating structure further includes:
[0037] A first tank 11 for accommodating the first liquid discharged from the device;
[0038] A second tank 12 for accommodating the second liquid discharged from the device;
[0039] A discharging mechanism located above between the first tank 11 and the second tank 12 for discharging the first liquid or the second liquid from the device;
[0040] A rotating mechanism for driving the discharging mechanism to rotate so that the discharging mechanism discharges liquid towards the first tank 11 or the second tank 12.
[0041] When the liquid discharged by the device is the first liquid, the rotating mechanism accurately rotates the discharging mechanism to face the upper part of the first tank 11, and the first liquid is discharged into the first tank 11 through the discharging mechanism for storage; when the liquid discharged by the device is the second liquid, the rotating mechanism accurately rotates the discharging mechanism to face the upper part of the second tank 12, and the second liquid is discharged into the second tank 12 through the discharging mechanism for storage. With the above structure, when the device discharges different liquids, it only needs the rotating mechanism to drive the discharging mechanism to rotate to the corresponding position, without moving the first tank 11 and the second tank 12; thus ensuring the stability of the first liquid and the second liquid during storage, and making it difficult for the stored liquids to be mixed and contaminated.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, it further includes a liquid storage tank 1 for storing liquid. A partition plate 13 is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 1. The partition plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 1 and divides the inside of the liquid storage tank 1 into two parts. The cavity formed on one side of the partition plate 13 in the liquid storage tank 1 is the first tank 11, and the cavity formed on the other side of the partition plate 13 is the second tank 12. That is to say, the first tank 11 and the second tank 12 form an integral structure, which is only separated by the middle partition plate 13, rather than two independent parts. The above structure not only effectively reduces the space occupied by the device, but also significantly improves the space utilization rate, providing greater flexibility for the layout and installation of the device. Of course, this structure is not mandatory. According to actual needs, the first tank 11 and the second tank 12 can also be designed as two completely independent individuals to adapt to different application scenarios and requirements.
[0043] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the first liquid is defined as waste liquid that cannot be reused, while the second liquid is defined as circulating liquid that can enter the system for reuse. The first tank 11 is specifically used for storing waste liquid, so it is set as a waste liquid tank; the second tank 12 is used for storing circulating liquid, and is correspondingly set as a circulating tank. With this structure, the discharged waste liquid and circulating liquid can be effectively collected separately, which not only simplifies the waste liquid treatment process and facilitates professional treatment by staff, but also provides convenience for the reuse of the circulating liquid. This structure not only greatly improves the work efficiency of the staff and brings convenience to the operation of the staff, but also reflects the concept of environmental protection and effectively reduces resource consumption.
[0044] Of course, the types of liquids collected by the aforementioned first tank 11 and second tank 12 are not fixed, and their application scope is much wider than that described. The first tank 11 and the second tank 12 can also be used to collect waste liquids with two different compositions discharged by the device. This design provides flexibility for the staff, enabling them to adopt targeted treatment methods according to the different components of the waste liquid, thereby improving the treatment efficiency and effect. In addition, the first tank 11 and the second tank 12 can also be used to collect circulating liquids with two different compositions discharged by the device. This design not only facilitates the device to recycle different circulating liquids under subsequent different working conditions, but also can optimize the operating state of the device according to the characteristics of the circulating liquid, improving the production efficiency and product quality.
[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, the discharging mechanism is the swing liquid outlet pipe 2. The device is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 3 for introducing liquid into the swing liquid outlet pipe 2. A rotational connection is adopted between the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 and the liquid inlet pipe 3 of the device to ensure that the two can communicate with each other and achieve smooth liquid discharge. No special restrictions are imposed on the specific connection method in this application. For example, a rotary connector can be used. This design not only allows relative rotation between the liquid inlet pipe 3 of the device and the swing liquid outlet pipe 2, but also ensures stable connection between the two during rotation, thus ensuring the continuity and reliability of liquid discharge. When the liquid inlet pipe 3 is a flexible pipe structure, a fixed connection between the liquid inlet pipe 3 and the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 is also acceptable.
[0046] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 is a T-shaped pipe. The T-shaped pipe includes a first pipe orifice, a second pipe orifice, and a third pipe orifice. Among them, the first pipe orifice and the second pipe orifice are directly connected to each other, while the third pipe orifice faces the liquid storage tank 1. The first pipe orifice is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 3 of the device to ensure the smooth discharge of the liquid inside the device. A rotary joint 4 is installed at the second pipe orifice. The rotary joint 4 is fixedly connected to the second pipe orifice, which can not only effectively block the second pipe orifice to prevent liquid leakage, but also be connected to the rotating mechanism to provide a power source for the rotation of the swing liquid outlet pipe 2. When the device needs to discharge the first liquid (waste liquid), the rotating mechanism first drives the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 to rotate precisely, so that the third pipe orifice accurately faces the upper part of the first tank 11 (waste liquid tank). Subsequently, the device introduces the first liquid (waste liquid) from the liquid inlet pipe 3 and the first pipe orifice into the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 3, and then smoothly discharges it from the third pipe orifice, so that the first liquid (waste liquid) flows into the first tank 11 (waste liquid tank) for storage. Similarly, when the device needs to discharge the second liquid (circulating liquid), the rotating mechanism only needs to drive the third pipe orifice of the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 to rotate above the second tank 12 (circulating tank) to achieve the precise discharge of the second liquid (circulating liquid).
[0047] In the embodiments of the present application, the structure of the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 is not limited to a specific form, and its shape has diversity and flexibility. For example, the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 can also be an L-shaped pipe. The liquid inlet pipe 3 is connected to one of the pipe orifices of the L-shaped pipe, and the other pipe orifice is used for discharging liquid. In addition, the rotating mechanism is directly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped pipe, providing stable power for the rotation of the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 and ensuring the accuracy and reliability of liquid discharge.
[0048] The swing liquid outlet pipe 2 can also be a cross-shaped pipe. The liquid inlet pipes 3 of the device are provided with two, which are respectively used for discharging the first liquid and the second liquid. The two liquid inlet pipes 3 are respectively connected to the two pipe orifices of the cross-shaped pipe. The rotating mechanism is connected to one of the pipe orifices of the cross-shaped pipe, providing power for the rotation of the swing liquid outlet pipe 2, and the other pipe orifice faces the liquid storage tank 1 for liquid discharge.
[0049] In summary, the structure of the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 has diversity and flexibility in the embodiments of the present application. Whether it is a T-shaped pipe, an L-shaped pipe or a cross-shaped pipe, it provides an efficient and reliable solution for liquid discharge.
[0050] In the embodiments of the present application, the rotating mechanism is not particularly limited and has diversity and flexibility. A motor can be selected as the driving source, or a rotary cylinder 5 can be used as the power device. In the present application, it is preferably to use the rotary cylinder 5 as the rotating mechanism. This choice is based on the comprehensive advantages of the rotary cylinder 5 in terms of performance, cost and maintenance. The cylinder body of the rotary cylinder 5 is firmly installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank, ensuring the stability and reliability of the rotating mechanism. The piston rod of the rotary cylinder 5 is connected to the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 through a swivel joint 4 to drive the swing liquid outlet pipe 2 to rotate.
[0051] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the maintenance work of the rotary cylinder 5 can be carried out efficiently and conveniently. Preferably, the cylinder body of the rotary cylinder 5 is installed outside the liquid storage tank 1. And a protective cover 6 is provided on the outer cover of the cylinder body of the rotary cylinder 5. The protective cover 6 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 1, for example, by means of bolt connection. The protective cover 6 can effectively prevent dust or liquid from entering the rotary cylinder 5, thereby playing a good protective role for the rotary cylinder 5.
[0052] In an embodiment of the present application, a first discharge pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first tank 11. The first discharge pipe 111 communicates with the interior of the first tank 11. A second discharge pipe 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second tank 12. The second discharge pipe 121 communicates with the interior of the second tank 12. A valve (not shown in the figure) is installed on the pipe walls of the first discharge pipe 111 and the second discharge pipe 121. There is no special limitation on the specific structure of the valve. It can be an electric control valve or a mechanical valve. Of course, whether a valve needs to be installed on the first discharge pipe 111 and the second discharge pipe 121 is not restrictive. The valve can also be installed at other positions in the pipeline.
[0053] Further, the inner bottom wall of the first tank 11 is provided with a slope structure that slopes downward from the side wall of the first tank 11 towards the top pipe orifice of the first discharge pipe 111. Specifically, there are two slope structures. The first discharge pipe 111 is connected to the center of the bottom of the first tank 11. The two slope structures are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first discharge pipe 111 with the first discharge pipe 111 as the center. Through the slope structure, the drainage of the first liquid (waste liquid) can be accelerated, improving the drainage efficiency.
[0054] In an embodiment of the present application, a tank cover 7 is further provided on the top of the liquid storage tank 1. The tank cover 7 is used to shield the interior of the liquid storage tank 1, which can prevent dust from entering the liquid storage tank 1 and also prevent the liquid from splashing out of the liquid storage tank 1 and polluting the surrounding environment. There is no special limitation on the connection method between the tank cover 7 and the liquid storage tank 1. The tank cover 7 can be directly placed on the top of the liquid storage tank 1 without any connection structure, or it can be connected by means such as bolts, hinges, plug-ins, snap connections, etc.
[0055] After considering the specification and practicing the embodiments of the present application, those skilled in the art will readily think of other implementation schemes of the present application. The present application aims to cover any variations, uses, or adaptive changes of the present application. These variations, uses, or adaptive changes follow the general principles of the present application and include the common general knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not claimed in the present application. The specification and embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are pointed out by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A liquid discharge and separation structure, used for discharging and classifying liquid generated when the device is working, wherein the liquid includes a first liquid and a second liquid, characterized in that: include: A first tank (11) for containing the first liquid discharged from the device; A second tank (12) for containing the second liquid discharged from the device; a discharge mechanism, located above the first tank body (11) and the second tank body (12), and used for discharging the first liquid or the second liquid from the device; The rotating mechanism is used to drive the discharge mechanism to rotate so that the discharge mechanism discharges liquid toward the first tank body (11) or the second tank body (12).
2. A liquid discharge and separation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (1) further comprises a liquid storage tank (1), wherein a partition plate (13) for partitioning is fixedly arranged in the liquid storage tank (1), and the liquid storage tank (1) has the first tank body (11) on one side of the partition plate (13), and has the second tank body (12) on the other side of the partition plate (13).
3. A liquid discharge and separation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first liquid is waste liquid that cannot be reused, and the first tank body (11) is a waste liquid tank for storing the waste liquid; the second liquid is circulating liquid that can enter the system for repeated use, and the second tank body (12) is a circulating tank for storing the circulating liquid.
4. A liquid discharge and separation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism is a swinging liquid outlet pipe (2), and the device is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (3) for introducing the liquid into the swinging liquid outlet pipe (2).
5. A liquid discharge and separation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swinging liquid outlet pipe (2) is a T-shaped pipe, and the T-shaped pipe comprises a first pipe opening, a second pipe opening and a third pipe opening; The first pipe opening is connected to the liquid inlet pipe (3); The second pipe opening is directly connected to the first pipe opening and is provided with an adapter (4) for connecting to the rotating mechanism; The third pipe opening is used for discharging the liquid.
6. A liquid discharge and separation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism is a rotating cylinder (5), the piston rod of the rotating cylinder (5) is connected to the adapter (4); the cylinder body of the rotating cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid storage tank (1).
7. A liquid discharge and separation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cylinder body of the rotary cylinder (5) is located outside the liquid storage tank (1).
8. The liquid discharging and separation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer cover of the rotary cylinder (5) is provided with a protective cover (6).
9. The liquid discharging and separation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first discharge pipe (111) for discharging the first liquid is provided at the bottom of the first tank body (11); the first discharge pipe (111) is communicated with the interior of the first tank body (11); an inner bottom wall of the first tank body (11) is provided with a slope structure that slopes downward along the side wall of the first tank body (11) toward the top pipe opening of the first discharge pipe (111); and a second discharge pipe (121) for discharging the second liquid is provided at the bottom of the second tank body (12); the second discharge pipe (121) is communicated with the interior of the second tank body (12).
10. The liquid discharging and separation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tank cover (7) for covering the interior of the liquid storage tank (1) is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank (1).