Cargo compartment for hook arm vehicle and hook arm vehicle
By designing a detachable splicing side gear assembly, the problems of inconvenience in loading and unloading and poor use flexibility caused by the overall box shape of the existing hook-arm cargo compartment structure are solved, and flexible loading requirements and resource conservation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421788051.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing hook-arm cargo compartment structure is a box-shaped, which is inconvenient to load and unload, has poor use flexibility, and requires a variety of models of compartment under different loading needs, which wastes resources and costs.
A hook-arm cargo compartment is designed, including a base plate, a fixed vertical plate and a removable side gear assembly. The side gear assembly can be disassembled and spliced according to needs to form a fence of different heights to meet the needs of different load capacity.
It improves the flexibility of the hook arm cargo compartment, facilitates loading and unloading, saves power resources, reduces costs, and extends the service life of the drive hook arm.
Smart Images

Figure CN223015502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hook-arm vehicles, in particular to a cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle and a hook-arm vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Hook-arm vehicles are used for collecting and transporting goods or garbage, etc., and are applicable to various places such as municipal sanitation, property management, large factories, industrial and mining areas, and logistics transportation. Generally, it includes a chassis and a cargo box. The hydraulic-driven hook arm assembled on the chassis hooks and tow the cargo box to load the cargo box on the chassis or unload it from the chassis. In the prior art, most of the cargo boxes are in an integral box-shaped structure. When loading, the hydraulic-driven hook arm bears a large force, and the loading and unloading are inconvenient; and when the goods or garbage to be loaded are less, the cargo box may be relatively high, which is not only difficult to load and unload, but also wastes power resources to a certain extent. When the goods or garbage to be loaded are more, the cargo box may be relatively low and the loading capacity is insufficient, etc., and the flexibility of use is poor; if different loading requirements need to be met, multiple types of cargo boxes need to be prepared at the same time, wasting resources and costs.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle and a hook-arm vehicle to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on the above, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle and a hook-arm vehicle, which have better flexibility in use, are more convenient for loading and unloading, and have lower costs.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle, comprising:
[0007] A bottom plate;
[0008] A fixed vertical plate, erected on one side of the bottom plate, and a hook plate is arranged on one side of the fixed vertical plate, and the hook plate is used for detachably hooking with the hook arm of the hook-arm vehicle;
[0009] A side baffle assembly, including at least two layers of side baffles. One layer of the side baffle is detachably connected to the bottom plate, and can form a lower enclosure surrounding the bottom plate with the fixed vertical plate. The multiple layers of side baffles are detachably spliced in sequence along the height direction, and each layer of side baffle and the fixed vertical plate form an upper enclosure.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle, the side baffle assembly includes two layers of side baffles, namely a first layer of side baffle and a second layer of side baffle. The first layer of side baffle includes:
[0011] A plurality of first columns, detachably connected to the bottom plate at non-linear intervals;
[0012] A plurality of first side plates, one of which is disposed between the first upright column and the fixed upright plate and between every two adjacent first upright columns. One side of the first side plate is detachably and rotatably connected to the bottom plate so that the first side plate can rotate between an open position and a closed position, and when the first side plate is in the closed position, it can be in limit connection with the upright column and / or the fixed plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution for the cargo box of a hook-arm vehicle, the first layer of side barriers further includes:
[0014] A plurality of first limit members, at least one of which is disposed on the side of the fixed upright plate and on each of the first upright columns;
[0015] A plurality of second limit members, at least one of which is disposed on each of the first side plates. When the first side plate is in the closed position, the plurality of first limit members are detachably connected to the plurality of second limit members in one-to-one correspondence.
[0016] As a preferred solution for the cargo box of a hook-arm vehicle, a plurality of first insertion holes are spaced on the bottom plate, and one end of each of the first upright columns is provided with a first insertion head, and the first insertion head is detachably inserted into the first insertion hole.
[0017] As a preferred solution for the cargo box of a hook-arm vehicle, first limit plates extend outwardly from opposite sides of the first upright column, and when the first side plate is in the closed position, it abuts against the first limit plates.
[0018] As a preferred solution for the cargo box of a hook-arm vehicle, the second layer of side barriers includes:
[0019] A plurality of second upright columns, one end of each of which is detachably connected to one of the first layer of enclosures;
[0020] A plurality of second side plates, one of which is detachably and limitably disposed between the second upright column and the fixed upright plate and between every two adjacent second upright columns, and the lower end of the second side plate abuts against one end of the lower enclosure away from the bottom plate.
[0021] As a preferred solution for the cargo box of a hook-arm vehicle, the second layer of side barriers further includes:
[0022] A plurality of first connectors, each of which is disposed on opposite sides of each of the second side plates;
[0023] A plurality of second connectors, which are respectively disposed on the side of the fixed upright plate and on the second upright columns, and the first connectors and the second connectors are detachably connected.
[0024] As a preferred solution for a cargo box of a hook-arm vehicle, two opposite sides of each of the second upright posts extend outwards to form a second limiting plate, and the second side plate abuts against the second limiting plate.
[0025] As a preferred solution for the cargo compartment of a hook-arm truck, a limiting beam is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the limiting beam is used for limiting engagement with a limiting piece on the hook-arm truck.
[0026] A hook-arm truck comprises a hook-arm truck cargo compartment as described in any one of the above technical solutions.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0028] The utility model provides a cargo compartment for a hook-arm vehicle, which includes a bottom plate, a fixed vertical plate and a side stop assembly. The fixed vertical plate arranged on the bottom plate provides a support and mounting surface for the hook plate, so that the driving hook arm of the hook-arm vehicle can load the cargo compartment onto the hook-arm vehicle after hooking the hook plate. By setting at least two layers of side stops and by detachable side stops, it is convenient for operators to not assemble the side stop assembly, assemble a layer of lower enclosure or multiple layers of upper enclosure according to actual work needs, so as to meet the loading requirements of different capacities, and there is no need to prepare cargo compartments of various models, which is also convenient for saving power when loading the cargo compartment, thereby being conducive to saving costs and extending the service life of the driving hook arm of the hook-arm vehicle. The cargo compartment for the hook-arm vehicle has good flexibility in use, low cost, wide application range and good practicality.
[0029] The utility model also provides a hook-arm truck, which includes the above-mentioned hook-arm truck cargo box, has good use flexibility, and can adjust the number of side baffle layers according to needs to meet different loading needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a side view of a cargo compartment for a hook-arm vehicle provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a front view of the hook plate provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the cargo compartment of the hook arm vehicle provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a hook arm vehicle cargo compartment provided by an embodiment of the utility model (the side guard assembly is not shown);
[0035] Figure 5 is a top view of a base plate provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;
[0037] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part B;
[0038] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Magnified view of part C.
[0039] In the figure:
[0040] 1. Bottom plate; 10. First plug-in hole; 2. Fixed vertical plate; 21. Limiting step; 3. Hook plate; 4. Side block assembly; 41. First layer side block; 411. First column; 4111. First limiting plate; 412. First side plate; 413. First limiting member; 414. Second limiting member; 415. First latch seat; 416. Second latch seat; 417. First U-shaped latch; 42. Second layer side block; 421. Second column; 4211. Second limiting plate; 422. Second side plate; 423. First connecting member; 424. Second connecting member; 5. Roller; 6. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0044] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a cargo compartment for a hook-arm vehicle, which includes a bottom plate 1, a fixed vertical plate 2 and a side block assembly 4. The bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of rollers 5 to facilitate the movement of the cargo compartment. For example, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with four, five or six rollers 5, etc., which are specifically provided according to actual needs; the fixed vertical plate 2 is vertically arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, and a hook plate 3 is arranged on one side of the fixed vertical plate 2, and the hook plate 3 is used to be detachably hooked with the driving hook arm of the hook-arm vehicle; the side block assembly 4 includes at least two layers of side blocks, one layer of side blocks is detachably connected to the bottom plate 1, and can be fixed to the vertical plate 2 to form a lower layer of enclosures surrounded on the bottom plate 1, and multiple layers of side blocks are detachably spliced in sequence along the height direction, and each layer of side blocks is surrounded with the fixed vertical plate 2 to form an upper layer of enclosures. In this embodiment, the hook-arm vehicle includes a chassis and a driving hook arm arranged on the chassis, and the driving hook arm is connected to the hook plate 3 to tow the cargo compartment onto the chassis. The fixed vertical plate 2 arranged on the bottom plate 1 provides a support and installation surface for the hook plate 3, so that the driving hook arm of the hook arm vehicle can hook the hook plate 3 and load the cargo compartment onto the hook arm vehicle; by setting at least two layers of side guards and by the detachable setting of the side guards, it is convenient for the operator to not assemble the side guard assembly 4 according to the actual work needs, assemble a layer of lower enclosure or multiple layers of upper enclosures to meet the loading requirements of different capacities, without the need to prepare multiple types of cargo compartments, and also to save power when loading the cargo compartment, thereby saving costs and extending the service life of the driving hook arm of the hook arm vehicle. The cargo compartment of the hook arm vehicle has better flexibility in use, lower cost, wider application range, and good practicality.
[0046] Exemplarily, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the hook plate 3 includes two support rods and a cross bar connected between the two support rods. A connecting shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the cross bar. The hook of the driving hook arm can hook the connecting shaft 6. By driving the telescopic and rotational movements of the hook arm, the connecting shaft 6 is driven to move, thereby driving the cargo compartment to move, realizing the loading and unloading of the cargo compartment. Of course, in other embodiments, the hook plate 3 can also be of other structures. For example, the hook plate 3 is a triangular plate or the like, which is specifically set according to actual requirements.
[0047] Preferably, a limiting beam is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1. The limiting beam is used for limiting and clamping with a limiting member on the hook arm vehicle. The length direction of the limiting beam is the first direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the moving direction of the driving hook arm driving the cargo compartment. When the driving hook arm drives the cargo compartment to move along the first direction, the cargo compartment is towed onto the chassis and continues to move along the first direction until the limiting beam is inserted into the limiting member provided on the hook arm vehicle. For example, the limiting member is a limiting hook or a limiting baffle, etc., to prevent the cargo compartment from continuing to move along the first direction, making the loading position of the cargo compartment accurate and having better position stability, thereby ensuring the reliability of the loading and transportation of goods or garbage.
[0048] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figures 5 to 7 shown, among the multiple layers of side guards included in the side guard assembly 4, the side guard at the lowermost layer is the first-layer side guard 41. The first-layer side guard 41 includes a plurality of first columns 411 and a plurality of first side plates 412. The plurality of first columns 411 are detachably connected to the bottom plate 1 at non-linear intervals. A first side plate 412 is provided between the first column 411 and the fixed vertical plate 2 and between every two adjacent first columns 411. One side of the first side plate 412 is detachably rotatably connected to the bottom plate 1, so that the first side plate 412 can rotate between an open position and a closed position. When the first side plate 412 is in the closed position, it can be limitedly connected to the column and / or the fixing plate. When the side guard assembly 4 does not need to be provided, the first column 411 and the first side plate 412 are removed to reduce the weight of the cargo compartment, facilitating the loading of the cargo compartment onto the chassis. The bottom plate 1 of the cargo compartment can be used to transport goods. When it is necessary to enclose and protect the goods, the first column 411 and the first side plate 412 are installed to form a lower enclosure. The accommodation space formed by the lower enclosure and the bottom plate 1 can prevent the goods from falling. At the same time, the first side plate 412 is rotatably arranged, which is convenient for loading and unloading. When the first side plate 412 is rotated to the open position, the lower enclosure changes from a closed state to a non-closed state, and it is convenient to load or unload goods from the side, improving work efficiency. After the loading and unloading are completed, the first side plate 412 is rotated to the closed position and then limitedly connected to the column and / or the fixing plate, and the position of the first side plate 412 can be fixed, which is convenient and fast, and has better use flexibility.
[0049] More specifically, as Figure 5 shown, a plurality of first insertion holes 10 are spaced on the bottom plate 1. One end of each first upright post 411 is provided with a first insertion joint, and the first insertion joint is detachably inserted into the first insertion hole 10. Through the cooperation of the first insertion joint and the first insertion hole 10, the first upright post 411 can be quickly assembled or disassembled, saving assembly time and improving work efficiency. Among them, the first insertion hole 10 is rectangular, triangular or irregular, etc., and the cross-section of the first insertion joint is rectangular, triangular or irregular, etc., and is adapted to the first insertion hole 10.
[0050] Preferably, the first upright post 411 at the corner of the bottom plate 1 is L-shaped or L-like, which is adapted to the corner to improve the structural stability of the lower enclosure.
[0051] Exemplarily, the bottom plate 1 is a rectangular plate, the fixed vertical plate 2 is vertically erected on one side of the bottom plate 1, and a first upright post 411 is detachably provided on each of the other three sides of the bottom plate 1, and a first upright post 411 is also provided at each corner of the other three sides of the bottom plate 1. Then, two first side plates 412 respectively correspond to each of the other three sides of the bottom plate 1. Under the above structure, the structural strength of the lower enclosure corresponding to each side of the bottom plate 1 is relatively high, the load-bearing capacity of the first side plate 412 is better, and it is not easy to deform. At the same time, it is convenient to open one or more first side plates 412 according to needs to meet different loading and unloading requirements. Of course, in other embodiments, the bottom plate 1 can also be in other shapes, such as triangular, pentagonal, polygonal or irregular, etc., and the number and distribution of the first upright posts 411 and the first side plates 412 are set according to the shape of the bottom plate 1, so that the cross-section of the lower enclosure matches the shape of the bottom plate 1.
[0052] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, a first pin seat 415 is provided on the first side plate 412, and a second pin seat 416 is provided on the side edge of the bottom plate 1. The first side plate 412 and the bottom plate 1 are rotationally connected by inserting a first U-shaped pin 417 into the first pin seat 415 and the second pin seat 416. Specifically, the first pin seat 415 has a first pin hole extending along the length direction of the first side plate 412, and the second pin seat 416 has a second pin hole extending along the length direction of the bottom plate 1. The two side arms of the first U-shaped pin 417 can be respectively inserted into the first pin hole and the second pin hole, which is not only convenient for disassembly and assembly, but also enables the first side plate 412 to rotate smoothly. Of course, in other embodiments, the first side plate 412 can also be rotationally connected to the bottom plate 1 through structures such as hinges, and the hinge and the bottom plate 1 are detachably connected by bolts, for example.
[0053] After the first side plate 412 rotates to the closed position, it is limitedly connected to the fixed vertical plate 2 or the first upright post 411 to fix the position of the first side plate 412. Specifically, asFigure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the first layer side baffle 41 also includes a plurality of first limiting members 413 and a plurality of second limiting members 414. At least one first limiting member 413 is arranged on the side of the fixed vertical plate 2 and each first column 411, and at least one second limiting member 414 is arranged on each first side plate 412. When the first side plate 412 is in the closed position, the plurality of first limiting members 413 and the plurality of second limiting members 414 are detachably connected one by one. Exemplarily, the first limiting member 413 is a locking rod rotatably set on the fixed column or the first column 411, and the second limiting member 414 is a locking member set on the first side panel 412, and a locking groove is formed on the locking member. By rotating the locking rod, the locking rod can overlap in the locking groove, thereby achieving the limitation of the first side panel 412; or the first limiting member 413 is a locking rod movably set on the fixed column or the first column 411, and the second limiting member 414 is a locking member set on the first side panel 412, and a locking hole is formed on the locking member. By pulling the locking rod, the locking rod can be inserted into the locking hole or pulled out from the locking hole, thereby achieving the limitation and unlocking of the first side panel 412.
[0054] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown, the two opposite sides of the first column 411 extend outward to form a first limiting plate 4111, and the first side plate 412 abuts against the first limiting plate 4111 when it is in the closed position. The first limiting plate 4111 provides a limiting and supporting function for the first side plate 412, preventing the first side plate 412 from tipping into the accommodating space, and also enables the first side plate 412 to be aligned with the side of the first column 411, thereby improving the structural strength while ensuring the aesthetic appearance. In this embodiment, the two opposite sides of the fixed vertical plate 2 form limiting steps 21, and when the first side plate 412 adjacent to the fixed vertical plate 2 is in the closed position, one side of the first side plate 412 abuts against the limiting step 21, and the other side abuts against the first limiting plate 4111 on the first column 411.
[0055] Furthermore, when the cargo compartment needs to accommodate more cargo, one or more upper enclosures can be spliced above the lower enclosure. For example, among the multiple side enclosures included in the side enclosure assembly 4, the side enclosure located at the second layer from bottom to top is the second layer side enclosure 42. The second layer side enclosure 42 includes a plurality of second columns 421 and a plurality of second side panels 422. One end of each second column 421 is detachably connected to a first layer enclosure. A second side panel 422 is detachably provided between the second column 421 and the fixed vertical panel 2 and between each two adjacent second columns 421. The lower end of the second side panel 422 abuts against the end of the lower enclosure away from the bottom plate 1. By adding a second layer of enclosure to the lower enclosure, a larger accommodation space is formed between the bottom plate 1, the fixed vertical panel 2 and the two layers of spliced side enclosures. The higher stacked cargo can be surrounded and protected by the second layer of side panels 42.
[0056] Optionally, the second side plate 422 is a mesh plate or a solid plate, which is configured according to actual needs.
[0057] In this embodiment, a second plug hole or a second plug connector is provided at one end of the second column 421, and a second plug connector or a second plug hole is provided at the end of the first column 411 away from the base plate 1. Through the plug-in cooperation of the second plug hole and the second plug connector, the second layer side guard 42 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0058] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the second layer side guard 42 also includes a plurality of first connecting members 423 and a plurality of second connecting members 424. The first connecting members 423 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of each second side panel 422, and the second connecting members 424 are respectively provided on the side of the fixed vertical panel 2 and the second column 421. The first connecting member 423 and the second connecting member 424 are detachably connected. The second side panel 422 is fixed by connecting the first connecting member 423 and the second connecting member 424. Exemplarily, the first connecting member 423 is a third latch seat provided on the second side panel 422, and the second connecting member 424 is a fourth latch seat provided on the second column 421 or the fixed vertical panel 2. The second side panel 422 is fixed by plugging the third latch seat and the fourth latch seat through the second U-shaped latch. It is convenient and quick to disassemble and assemble the second side panel 422, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0059] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown, the two opposite sides of each second column 421 extend outward to form a second limiting plate 4211, and the second side plate 422 abuts against the second limiting plate 4211. The second limiting plate 4211 provides a limiting and supporting function for the second side plate 422, preventing the second side plate 422 from tipping into the accommodation space, and also enables the second side plate 422 to be aligned with the side of the second column 421, thereby improving the structural strength while ensuring the aesthetic appearance. In this embodiment, one side of the second side plate 422 adjacent to the fixed vertical plate 2 abuts against the limiting step 21 on the fixed vertical plate 2, and the other side abuts against the second limiting plate 4211 on the second column 421.
[0060] This embodiment also provides a hook-arm truck, which includes the above-mentioned hook-arm truck cargo box. In this embodiment, the hook-arm truck includes a chassis and a driving hook arm arranged on the chassis, and the cargo box is towed onto the chassis by connecting the hook plate 3 through the driving hook arm. The hook-arm truck has good flexibility in use, and the number of side guard layers can be adjusted according to demand to meet different loading needs. There is no need to prepare multiple types of cargo boxes, which saves costs and occupies space. When loading the cargo box, the side guard can be removed, which is conducive to saving power, thereby helping to extend the service life of the driving hook arm.
[0061] Note that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, although the present utility model has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the concept of the present utility model, more other equivalent embodiments can be included, and the scope of the present utility model is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle, characterized in that: include: Base plate; A fixed vertical plate is erected on one side of the bottom plate, and a hook plate is provided on one side of the fixed vertical plate, and the hook plate is used for detachably hooking with the driving hook arm of the hook arm vehicle; The side block assembly includes at least two layers of side blocks, one layer of the side blocks is detachably connected to the base plate and can be surrounded by the fixed vertical plate to form a lower layer of enclosure arranged on the base plate, and multiple layers of the side blocks are detachably spliced in sequence along the height direction, and each layer of the side blocks and the fixed vertical plate are surrounded to form an upper layer of enclosure.
2. The hook-arm vehicle cargo box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side guard assembly comprises two layers of side guards, namely a first layer of side guards and a second layer of side guards, wherein the first layer of side guards comprises: A plurality of first uprights are detachably connected to the base plate at non-linear intervals; Multiple first side panels, one first side panel is arranged between the first column and the fixed column and between every two adjacent first columns, one side of the first side panel is detachably rotatably connected to the bottom plate so that the first side panel can be rotated between an open position and a closed position, and the first side panel can be limitedly connected to the column and / or the fixed column when the first side panel is in the closed position.
3. The hook-arm vehicle cargo box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first layer of side guards also includes: A plurality of first position-limiting members, at least one of which is disposed on the side of the fixed vertical plate and each of the first vertical columns; A plurality of second position-limiting members, each of the first side panels is provided with at least one of the second position-limiting members, and when the first side panel is located at the closed position, a plurality of the first position-limiting members are detachably connected with a plurality of the second position-limiting members in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. The hook-arm vehicle cargo box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first plugging holes are arranged at intervals on the bottom plate, and a first plugging connector is arranged at one end of each of the first upright columns, and the first plugging connector is detachably plugged into the first plugging hole.
5. The cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two opposite sides of the first column extend outwards to form first limiting plates, respectively. When the first side plate is located at the closed position, it abuts against the first limiting plates.
6. The cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second layer of side guards comprises: A plurality of second upright posts, one end of each of the second upright posts being detachably connected to one of the first layer side guards; A plurality of second side panels are provided, wherein a second side panel is detachably disposed between the second column and the fixed column and between every two adjacent second columns, and the lower end of the second side panel abuts against an end of the lower enclosure away from the bottom plate.
7. The cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second layer of side guards also includes: A plurality of first connecting members, wherein two opposite sides of each of the second side plates are respectively provided with a first connecting member; A plurality of second connecting members are respectively provided on the side of the fixed vertical plate and the second vertical column, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member are detachably connected.
8. The cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two opposite sides of each of the second upright posts extend outwards to form a second limiting plate, and the second side plate abuts against the second limiting plate.
9. The cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting beam is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the limiting beam is used for limiting engagement with a limiting member on the hook arm vehicle.
10. A hook-arm vehicle, characterized in that: A cargo box for a hook-arm vehicle comprising the cargo box according to any one of claims 1 to 9.