Automatic optical cable packaging and winding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cable packaging and processing, in particular to automatic optical cable packaging and winding equipment which comprises a packaging and winding equipment body, a U-shaped bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the packaging and winding equipment body, and the inner side face of the U-shaped bottom plate is rotationally connected with a first double-end lead screw. The outer surface of the first double-end lead screw is in threaded connection with two threaded blocks which are symmetrically arranged, and a reinforcing plate and a linear sliding rail are fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the two threaded blocks respectively. And then the two threaded blocks move relatively, so that the reinforcing plate can drive the winding roller to move out, and a plurality of threaded blocks do not need to be matched to carry the optical cable, so that time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency of the automatic packaging and winding equipment for the optical cable is improved; the optical cable can be uniformly wound on the winding roller, and the winding effect of the automatic optical cable packaging and winding equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cable packaging and processing, specifically an automatic optical cable packaging and winding device. Background Technique

[0002] The main purpose of optical cable packaging and winding is to protect optical fibers. Optical fibers are a very fragile and easily damaged medium, especially at the fusion joints. By winding and coiling the optical fibers, the break points during optical fiber fusion can be effectively protected, preventing them from being directly exposed to the external environment and reducing the risk of physical damage. In order to package and wind the optical cable, an automatic packaging and winding device is required.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent application number "CN202323447029.8" is disclosed, which is an optical cable packaging device for preventing loosening, including a fixed base. On the top of the fixed base, two vertical rods are fixedly installed. By setting a guiding structure, when the rotating roller starts to work, the lead screw slide table is activated, and the threaded rod inside the lead screw slide table starts to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve to move. The threaded sleeve is moved to the left side of the lead screw slide table, and the optical cable is passed through two guiding blocks, enabling the optical cable to be wound around the rotating roller. As a result, the threaded sleeve starts to move to the right. While moving, the guiding blocks evenly wind the optical cable onto the rotating roller. At the same time, the slider slides inside the second through hole, preventing the threaded sleeve from rotating itself, thereby completing the guiding function of the lead screw slide table.

[0004] This optical cable packaging device can only achieve uniform winding. In actual use, for example, the weight of the optical cable after winding by the above-mentioned optical cable packaging device is relatively heavy, making it impossible to conveniently remove the optical cable. Multiple people need to cooperate to carry the optical cable together, resulting in time-consuming and laborious handling, thus affecting the working efficiency of the automatic optical cable packaging and winding device and being inconvenient to use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic optical cable packaging and winding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic optical cable packaging and winding device includes a main body of the packaging and winding device. A U-shaped bottom plate is fixedly provided on the upper side of the main body of the packaging and winding device. A first double-headed lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the U-shaped bottom plate. Two symmetrically arranged threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first double-headed lead screw. A reinforcement plate and a linear slide rail are respectively fixedly provided on the upper sides of the two threaded blocks.

[0008] A U-shaped limit plate is clamped on the upper side of the reinforcement plate. An active limit plate is slidably clamped inside the reinforcement plate. A second double-headed lead screw is rotatably connected inside the main body of the packaging winding device. Two symmetrically arranged displacement vertical plates are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second double-headed lead screw. Fixed seats are connected to the inner sides of the two displacement vertical plates. An active rotating shaft seat and a driven rotating shaft seat are respectively rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two fixed seats. A winding roller is clamped on the inner sides of the active rotating shaft seat and the driven rotating shaft seat.

[0009] Preferably, a rubber pad is connected to the upper side of the reinforcement plate. The left side of the active rotating shaft seat penetrates through the fixed seat and extends to the left side of the fixed seat. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the active rotating shaft seat through a motor mounting plate. The right side of the second double-headed lead screw penetrates through the main body of the packaging winding device and extends to the right side. A second servo motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the second double-headed lead screw through a motor mounting plate. Two first smooth round rods are connected inside the main body of the packaging winding device. The outer surfaces of the two first smooth round rods are slidably connected to the inside of the displacement vertical plates.

[0010] Preferably, movable round rods for fixing the winding roller are slidably connected inside both the active rotating shaft seat and the driven rotating shaft seat. The upper sides of the movable round rods penetrate through the active rotating shaft seat and the driven rotating shaft seat and extend to the upper sides of the active rotating shaft seat and the driven rotating shaft seat. Connecting plates are connected to the upper sides of the two movable round rods. First springs are respectively connected between the two movable round rods and the active rotating shaft seat and the driven rotating shaft seat. Second bolts for fixing the movable round rods are threadedly connected to the inner sides of the active rotating shaft seat and the driven rotating shaft seat.

[0011] Preferably, cross bars are arrayedly connected inside the winding roller. Two circular baffles are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the cross bars. Third bolts for fixing the circular baffles are threadedly connected to both ends of the two circular baffles.

[0012] Preferably, an electric slider is installed on one side of the linear slide rail. A first mounting seat is fixedly provided on the upper side of the electric slider. A second mounting seat is slidably connected to the upper side of the first mounting seat. Concave wheel rotating rods are rotatably connected inside both the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat. Second springs are arrayedly connected between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.

[0013] Preferably, support plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the first mounting seat. Rings are installed on the upper sides of the two support plates. Circular brushes are arrayedly connected inside both of the two rings.

[0014] Preferably, the front side of the first double-headed lead screw penetrates through the U-shaped bottom plate and extends to the front side of the U-shaped bottom plate. A third servo motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the first double-headed lead screw through a motor mounting plate. Two second smooth round rods are connected inside the U-shaped bottom plate. The outer surfaces of the two second smooth round rods are slidably connected to the inside of the threaded block. The linear slide rail is located in front of the reinforcement plate. Two first bolts for fixing the movable limit plate are threadedly connected to the front side of the reinforcement plate. The driven rotating shaft seat is located on the right side of the driving rotating shaft seat.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the present utility model, by moving the two movable round rods upward and then moving the two displacement vertical plates relatively, the limit on the winding roller can be released. In this way, the winding roller wound with the optical cable will fall into the reinforcement plate. At the same time, the U-shaped limit plate and the movable limit plate on the reinforcement plate limit and fix the winding roller, increasing the safety when the winding roller is removed. When the first double-headed lead screw rotates in the reverse direction, the two threaded blocks on the first double-headed lead screw can move relatively, so that the reinforcement plate drives the winding roller to move out. There is no need for multiple people to cooperate in handling the optical cable, which saves time and effort and improves the working efficiency of the optical cable automatic packaging and winding equipment;

[0017] 2. In the present utility model, by driving the winding roller to rotate together by the driven rotating shaft seat and the driving rotating shaft seat to wind the optical cable evenly, and then using the linear slide rail and the electric slider, the electric slider can be driven to move back and forth. Similarly, the two concave wheel rods can also move back and forth to limit and guide the winding of the optical cable, so that the optical cable can be evenly wound on the winding roller, improving the winding effect of the optical cable automatic packaging and winding equipment. Thus, automatic packaging and winding of the optical cable can be realized. At the same time, the annular brushes inside the two rings can clean the dust on the surface of the optical cable, ensuring the cleanliness of the optical cable packaging and winding. Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings;

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the present utility model Figure 1 Installation schematic diagram of the threaded block and the reinforcement plate;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement plate, U-shaped limit plate and movable limit plate;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the concave rotary rod and the annular brush in the present utility model; Figure 1 in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving rotating shaft seat, the driven rotating shaft seat and the winding roller in the present utility model; Figure 1 in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fixed seat and the driving rotating shaft seat in the present utility model; Figure 5 in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 is an enlarged view of part A in the present utility model; Figure 6 in the present utility model;

[0026] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:

[0027] 1. Packaging winding equipment main body; 2. U-shaped bottom plate; 3. First double-headed screw rod; 4. Threaded block; 5. Reinforcement plate; 6. Concave rotary rod; 7. Second double-headed screw rod; 8. Displacement vertical plate; 9. Rubber pad; 10. U-shaped limiting plate; 11. Movable limiting plate; 12. First bolt; 13. Fixed seat; 14. Driving rotating shaft seat; 15. Driven rotating shaft seat; 16. Winding roller; 17. First servo motor; 18. Movable round rod; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Second bolt; 21. First spring; 22. Cross bar; 23. Circular baffle; 24. Third bolt; 25. First smooth round rod; 26. Second servo motor; 27. Second smooth round rod; 28. Third servo motor; 29. Linear slide rail; 30. Electric slider; 31. Support plate; 32. Ring; 33. Annular brush; 34. First mounting seat; 35. Second mounting seat; 36. Second spring. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the optical cable automatic packaging winding equipment includes a packaging winding equipment main body 1. A U-shaped bottom plate 2 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the packaging winding equipment main body 1. The inner side surface of the U-shaped bottom plate 2 is rotatably connected with a first double-headed screw rod 3. Symmetrically arranged two threaded blocks 4 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first double-headed screw rod 3. Reinforcement plates 5 and linear slide rails 29 are respectively fixedly provided on the upper sides of the two threaded blocks 4;

[0030] A U-shaped limiting plate 10 is clamped on the upper side of the reinforcing plate 5, and a movable limiting plate 11 is slidably clamped inside the reinforcing plate 5. A second double-headed lead screw 7 is rotatably connected inside the main body 1 of the packaging winding device. Two symmetrically arranged displacement vertical plates 8 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second double-headed lead screw 7. Fixed seats 13 are connected to the inner sides of the two displacement vertical plates 8. A driving rotating shaft seat 14 and a driven rotating shaft seat 15 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two fixed seats 13. A winding roller 16 is clamped on the inner sides of the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15. Through the arrangement of the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15, the winding roller 16 can be conveniently fixed by clamping, improving the efficiency of loading and unloading the winding roller 16, saving time and effort. Through the installation and use of the U-shaped limiting plate 10 and the movable limiting plate 11, the winding roller 16 can be positioned in the winding roller 16, preventing the winding roller 16 from rolling down and hurting people.

[0031] A rubber pad 9 is connected to the upper side of the reinforcing plate 5. The rubber pad 9 can be used to increase the buffering capacity of the reinforcing plate 5, so that the reinforcing plate 5 can reliably remove the winding roller 16 and ensure the safety of the winding roller 16. The left side of the driving rotating shaft seat 14 penetrates through the fixed seat 13 and extends to the left side of the fixed seat 13. A first servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the driving rotating shaft seat 14 through a motor mounting plate. The right side of the second double-headed lead screw 7 penetrates through the main body 1 of the packaging winding device and extends to the right side. A second servo motor 26 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second double-headed lead screw 7 through a motor mounting plate. Two first smooth round rods 25 are connected inside the main body 1 of the packaging winding device. The outer surfaces of the two first smooth round rods 25 are slidably connected to the inside of the displacement vertical plate 8. Through the arrangement of the first smooth round rods 25, the movement tracks of the two displacement vertical plates 8 can be restricted by the two first smooth round rods 25, enabling the two displacement vertical plates 8 to move back and forth smoothly for positioning or removing the winding roller 16, which is convenient to use.

[0032] Movable round rods 18 for fixing the winding roller 16 are slidably connected inside the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15. The upper sides of the movable round rods 18 penetrate through the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15 and extend to the upper sides of the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15. Connecting plates 19 are connected to the upper sides of the two movable round rods 18. First springs 21 are respectively connected between the two movable round rods 18 and the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15. Second bolts 20 for fixing the movable round rods 18 are threadedly connected to the inner sides of the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15.

[0033] The inner array of the winding roller 16 is connected with a cross bar 22. The outer surface of the cross bar 22 is slidably connected with two circular baffles 23. Through the installation and use of the cross bar 22 and the circular baffles 23, the two circular baffles 23 can move and adjust on the cross bar 22, so as to flexibly control the winding specifications and sizes, which is convenient to use. Both ends of the two circular baffles 23 are threadedly connected with third bolts 24 for fixing the circular baffles 23. The third bolts 24 can be used to fix the circular baffles 23 on the cross bar 22 to ensure the stability of the circular baffles 23.

[0034] An electric slider 30 is installed on one side of the linear slide rail 29. Through the setting of the threaded block 4, when the threaded block 4 moves back and forth, it will also drive the electric slider 30 to move to adjust the position of the limited guiding optical cable. A first mounting seat 34 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the electric slider 30. A second mounting seat 35 is slidably connected to the upper side of the first mounting seat 34. Concave wheel rotating rods 6 are rotatably connected to the interiors of the first mounting seat 34 and the second mounting seat 35. A second spring 36 is arrayedly connected between the first mounting seat 34 and the second mounting seat 35. Through the setting of the concave wheel rotating rods 6, the elastic force of the second spring 36 can be used to elastically limit the wound optical cable by the concave wheel rotating rod 6 in the upper position, ensuring the stable progress of the packaging winding work.

[0035] Both ends of the first mounting seat 34 are fixedly provided with support plates 31. Ring brushes 33 are installed on the upper sides of the two support plates 31. The ring brushes 33 are arrayedly connected inside the two rings 32.

[0036] The front side of the first double-headed lead screw 3 penetrates through the U-shaped bottom plate 2 and extends to the front side of the U-shaped bottom plate 2. A three-phase servo motor 28 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first double-headed lead screw 3 through a motor mounting plate. Two second smooth round rods 27 are connected inside the U-shaped bottom plate 2. Through the setting of the two second smooth round rods 27, the movement tracks of the two threaded blocks 4 can be restricted by the two second smooth round rods 27, so that the two threaded blocks 4 can move back and forth smoothly to remove the winding roller 16. The outer surfaces of the two second smooth round rods 27 are slidably connected with the interiors of the threaded blocks 4. The linear slide rail 29 is located in front of the reinforcement plate 5. Two first bolts 12 for fixing the movable limit plate 11 are threadedly connected to the front side of the reinforcement plate 5. The driven rotating shaft seat 15 is located on the right side of the driving rotating shaft seat 14.

[0037] The working principle of the optical cable automatic packaging and winding device provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0038] By placing the winding roller 16 between the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15, and then driving the second double-headed lead screw 7 by the output shaft of the second servo motor 26, the two displacement vertical plates 8 on the second double-headed lead screw 7 can drive the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15 to move towards each other. In this way, the driving rotating shaft seat 14 and the driven rotating shaft seat 15 can be clamped and fixed to the winding roller 16. Then, rotate the two second bolts 20 respectively to release the limit on the two movable round rods 18 installed with the first springs 21. Subsequently, the two elastic movable round rods 18 can be inserted into the winding roller 16 to further stably position the winding roller 16 and ensure the stability of the winding roller 16 during use. Then, drive the first double-headed lead screw 3 by the output shaft of the third servo motor 28. At this time, the two threaded blocks 4 on the first double-headed lead screw 3 can move towards each other to move the reinforcing plate 5 to directly below the winding roller 16. Subsequently, lift the movable limiting plate 11 upward and then rotate the two first bolts 12 to fix the movable limiting plate 11. At this time, as long as the two movable round rods 18 are moved upward and the two displacement vertical plates 8 are moved relatively, the limit on the winding roller 16 can be released. In this way, the winding roller 16 wound with the optical cable will fall into the reinforcing plate 5. At the same time, the U-shaped limiting plate 10 and the movable limiting plate 11 on the reinforcing plate 5 limit and fix the winding roller 16, increasing the safety when the winding roller 16 is removed. When the first double-headed lead screw 3 rotates in the reverse direction, the two threaded blocks 4 on the first double-headed lead screw 3 can move relatively to drive the reinforcing plate 5 to drive the winding roller 16 out. There is no need for multiple people to cooperate in handling the optical cable, which saves time and effort and improves the working efficiency of the optical cable automatic packaging and winding equipment;

[0039] By threading the optical cable through the two circular rings 32 and the two concave rotating rods 6, and then fixing the optical cable on the winding roller 16. Subsequently, drive the driving rotating shaft seat 14 to rotate by the output shaft of the first servo motor 17, so that the winding roller 16 at the driven rotating shaft seat 15 and the driving rotating shaft seat 14 can rotate together to evenly wind the optical cable. Then, by using the linear slide rail 29 and the electric slider 30, the electric slider 30 can be driven to move back and forth. Similarly, the two concave rotating rods 6 can also move back and forth to limit and guide the winding of the optical cable, so that the optical cable can be evenly wound on the winding roller 16, improving the winding effect of the optical cable automatic packaging and winding equipment. Thus, the automatic packaging and winding of the optical cable can be realized. At the same time, the annular brushes 33 inside the two circular rings 32 can also clean the dust on the surface of the optical cable to ensure the cleanliness of the optical cable packaging and winding.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. An automatic optical cable packaging and winding device, comprising a packaging and winding device body (1), characterized in that: A U-shaped bottom plate (2) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the packaging and wrapping equipment body (1); a first double-headed screw (3) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped bottom plate (2); two symmetrically arranged threaded blocks (4) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first double-headed screw (3); and a reinforcing plate (5) and a linear guide rail (29) are respectively fixedly provided on the upper sides of the two threaded blocks (4); The upper side of the reinforcing plate (5) is clamped with a U-shaped limiting plate (10), and the interior of the reinforcing plate (5) is slidably clamped with a movable limiting plate (11). The interior of the packaging winding equipment body (1) is rotatably connected with a second double-headed screw (7), and the outer surface of the second double-headed screw (7) is threadedly connected with two symmetrically arranged displacement vertical plates (8). The inner side surfaces of the two displacement vertical plates (8) are both connected with a fixed seat (13), and the inner side surfaces of the two fixed seats (13) are respectively rotatably connected with a driving shaft seat (14) and a driven shaft seat (15), and the inner side surfaces of the driving shaft seat (14) and the driven shaft seat (15) are clamped with a winding roller (16).

2. The optical cable automatic packaging and winding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper side of the reinforcing plate (5) is connected to a rubber pad (9); the left side of the active rotating shaft seat (14) passes through the fixed seat (13) and extends to the left side of the fixed seat (13); the left side of the active rotating shaft seat (14) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (17) via a motor mounting plate; the right side of the second double-headed screw (7) passes through the packaging and winding equipment body (1) and extends to the right side; the right side of the second double-headed screw (7) is fixedly installed with a second servo motor (26) via a motor mounting plate; the interior of the packaging and winding equipment body (1) is connected to two first smooth round rods (25); the outer surfaces of the two first smooth round rods (25) are slidably connected to the interior of the displacement vertical plate (8).

3. The optical cable automatic packaging and winding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The active rotating shaft seat (14) and the driven rotating shaft seat (15) are both slidably connected inside with a movable round rod (18) for fixing the winding roller (16); the upper side of the movable round rod (18) penetrates the active rotating shaft seat (14) and the driven rotating shaft seat (15) and extends to the upper side of the active rotating shaft seat (14) and the driven rotating shaft seat (15); the upper sides of the two movable round rods (18) are connected with a connecting plate (19); the two movable round rods (18) and the active rotating shaft seat (14) and the driven rotating shaft seat (15) are respectively connected with a first spring (21); the inner side surfaces of the active rotating shaft seat (14) and the driven rotating shaft seat (15) are both threadedly connected with a second bolt (20) for fixing the movable round rod (18).

4. The optical cable automatic packaging and winding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The internal array of the winding roller (16) is connected to a cross bar (22), and the outer surface of the cross bar (22) is slidably connected to two circular baffles (23), and both ends of the two circular baffles (23) are threadedly connected to third bolts (24) for fixing the circular baffles (23).

5. The optical cable automatic packaging and winding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An electric slider (30) is installed on one side of the linear slide rail (29), a first mounting seat (34) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the electric slider (30), a second mounting seat (35) is slidably connected to the upper side of the first mounting seat (34), a concave wheel rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected inside the first mounting seat (34) and the second mounting seat (35), and a second spring (36) is connected in an array between the first mounting seat (34) and the second mounting seat (35).

6. The automatic packaging and winding equipment for optical cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support plates (31) are fixedly provided at both ends of the first mounting seat (34), circular rings (32) are installed on the upper sides of the two support plates (31), and annular brushes (33) are connected in an array inside the two circular rings (32).

7. The optical cable automatic packaging and winding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front side of the first double-ended screw (3) passes through the U-shaped bottom plate (2) and extends to the front side of the U-shaped bottom plate (2); the front side of the first double-ended screw (3) is fixedly connected to a No. 3 servo motor (28) through a motor mounting plate; two second smooth round rods (27) are connected to the inside of the U-shaped bottom plate (2); the outer surfaces of the two second smooth round rods (27) are slidably connected to the inside of the threaded block (4); the linear guide rail (29) is located in front of the reinforcement plate (5); the front side of the reinforcement plate (5) is threadedly connected to two first bolts (12) for fixing the movable limit plate (11); and the driven shaft seat (15) is located on the right side of the active shaft seat (14).

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