Concrete slope protection with green plant ecological bags

Abstract

The concrete protection slope with the green plant ecological bags comprises a concrete plate, a rear filling groove is formed in the upper end of the concrete plate, a placing mechanism used for placing green plants is arranged in the concrete plate, and the placing mechanism comprises two first embedded rods arranged in the concrete plate. Mounting plates are arranged on the side wall of the first embedded rod, the side walls of the two mounting plates are jointly and fixedly connected with a mounting cylinder, and a placing ring is arranged on the mounting cylinder. According to the device, the placing mechanism is arranged, after a large number of concrete slabs are placed on a soil slope, green plants can be planted in the capsule barrels which are horizontally arranged, impact force can be relatively reduced when rainwater flows through the slope protection, direct impact and carrying of the rainwater on silt are reduced, and therefore the situation that large pits appear on the soil slope one by one is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete slope protection, in particular to a concrete slope protection with a green plant ecological capsule. Background Technique

[0002] At the wing wall slopes at the inlet and outlet of the sluice in the water conservancy project, and at the upstream and downstream wing wall slopes of the rubber dam or the flap gate sluice, the hydraulic scouring is relatively large and the anti-seepage requirement is relatively high. Usually, concrete formwork slope protection is adopted to improve the structural stability, durability and the ability to resist high-speed water flow scouring of the soil slope.

[0003] The precast concrete slope protection in the prior art is produced in the workshop or factory and can be directly placed on the soil slope for installation. Some concrete slope protections have holes on the inner wall. Therefore, after the concrete slope protection is placed on the soil slope, green plants are planted in the holes. However, in this way of planting green plants, during the rainy season, a large amount of rainwater will flow along the slope, and the impact force of the flowing rainwater is relatively large, which is easy to directly rush into the holes and carry away a large amount of sediment. As a result, large pits are likely to appear on the soil slope after the death of the green plants, reducing the structural stability, durability and the ability to resist high-speed water flow scouring of the soil slope. Therefore, it is necessary to design a concrete slope protection with a green plant ecological capsule to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and to provide a concrete slope protection with a green plant ecological capsule.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A concrete slope protection with a green plant ecological capsule, including a concrete slab. A backfill groove is opened at the upper end of the concrete slab. A placing mechanism for placing green plants is arranged in the concrete slab. The placing mechanism includes two first embedded rods arranged in the concrete slab. An installation plate is arranged on the side wall of the first embedded rod. An installation cylinder is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two installation plates. A placing ring is arranged on the installation cylinder. A capsule cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the placing ring. A plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the side wall of the capsule cylinder. A guiding mechanism for guiding the flow of water is arranged on the placing ring.

[0007] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a drainage plate arranged on the placing ring, and an inclined surface is arranged on the side wall of the drainage plate.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the placing ring. A limiting frame is arranged on the side wall of the limiting plate, and the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the drainage plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the placing ring, and a plurality of limiting grooves are opened at the upper end of the installation cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of installation grooves are formed in the upper end of the placement ring, second embedded rods are arranged on both inner walls of the installation grooves, and a handle is rotatably connected to the side walls of the two second embedded rods.

[0011] Preferably, the plurality of installation grooves are arranged at equal intervals, and the plurality of limit blocks are arranged at equal intervals.

[0012] Preferably, the first embedded rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the cross section of the capsule cylinder is in an inverted frustum shape.

[0013] Preferably, positioning grooves are formed in both side walls of the concrete slab, and positioning blocks capable of cooperating with the positioning grooves are fixedly connected to both side walls of the concrete slab.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the upper end of the concrete slab, embedded nails are arranged in the through grooves, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the embedded nails.

[0015] In the utility model, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0016] 1. The device is provided with a placement mechanism. After a large number of concrete slabs are placed on the soil slope, green plants can be planted in the horizontally arranged capsule cylinders. When rainwater flows through the slope protection, the impact force will be relatively reduced, reducing the direct impact and carrying of rainwater on the sediment, thereby avoiding the appearance of large pits on the soil slope, and further improving the practicability of the device;

[0017] 2. The device is provided with a protection mechanism, and a drainage plate with a sharp corner can be arranged above the capsule cylinder to guide the water flow that originally flowed towards the capsule cylinder to flow towards both sides, further slowing down the sediment loss speed;

[0018] 3. The device is provided with a handle, which can not only facilitate the movement of the capsule cylinder, but also facilitate the removal of the capsule cylinder from the soil by means of a rope, thereby improving the practicability of the device;

[0019] 4. The device is provided with embedded nails, and the embedded nails are driven into the soil, making the concrete slab less likely to move from the inclined soil slope, further improving the structural stability, durability and high-speed water flow scouring resistance of the slope protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a concrete slope protection with a green plant ecological capsule proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of the structure at A of

[0022] Figure 3 is a side view of a concrete slope protection with a green plant ecological capsule proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Another side view of a concrete slope protection with a green plant ecological capsule proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 A sectional view of a concrete slope protection with a green plant ecological capsule proposed by the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1 concrete slab, 2 installation cylinder, 3 capsule cylinder, 4 placement ring, 5 backfill groove, 6 first embedded rod, 7 installation plate, 8 limit block, 9 installation groove, 10 second embedded rod, 11 drainage plate, 12 limit frame, 13 handle, 14 limit plate, 15 through groove, 16 embedded nail, 17 positioning block, 18 fixing block, 19 positioning groove, 20 ventilation hole. Specific implementation manner

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a concrete slope protection with a green plant ecological capsule, including a concrete slab 1, a backfill groove 5 is opened at the upper end of the concrete slab 1, and a placement mechanism for placing green plants is provided in the concrete slab 1. The placement mechanism includes two first embedded rods 6 provided in the concrete slab 1. An installation plate 7 is provided on the side wall of the first embedded rod 6. An installation cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two installation plates 7. A placement ring 4 is provided on the installation cylinder 2. A capsule cylinder 3 is provided at the lower end of the placement ring 4. A plurality of ventilation holes 20 are opened on the side wall of the capsule cylinder 3.

[0028] A guiding mechanism for guiding the flow of water is provided on the placement ring 4. The guiding mechanism includes a drainage plate 11 provided on the placement ring 4, and an inclined surface is provided on the side wall of the drainage plate 11.

[0029] In the present utility model, a plurality of limit plates 14 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the placement ring 4. A limit frame 12 is provided on the side wall of the limit plate 14. The limit frame 12 is fixedly connected to the drainage plate 11, so that the drainage plate 11 can be disassembled, which is convenient for transportation.

[0030] In the present utility model, the capsule cylinder 3 is detachably connected to the installation cylinder 2, which is convenient for the separate transportation of the concrete slab 1 and the capsule cylinder 3, reduces the transportation space. A plurality of limit blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the placement ring 4, and a plurality of limit grooves are opened at the upper end of the installation cylinder 2, which can prevent the placement ring 4 from rotating randomly on the installation cylinder 2 and causing wear.

[0031] In the present utility model, a plurality of installation grooves 9 are formed at the upper end of the placement ring 4. Second embedded rods 10 are provided on both inner walls of the installation groove 9. A handle 13 is rotatably connected to the side walls of the two second embedded rods 10. The movement of the capsule cylinder 3 can be facilitated by rotating the two handles 13. Also, a rope can be tied to the handle 13 to facilitate the removal of the capsule cylinder 3 from the soil.

[0032] In the present utility model, the plurality of installation grooves 9 are arranged at equal intervals, and the plurality of limiting blocks 8 are arranged at equal intervals, which can make the installation cylinder 2 receive uniform force. The equally spaced buckles can enable the connection part to evenly bear external forces such as tensile force and pressure. Secondly, it can improve the aesthetics and give people a regular and orderly visual experience.

[0033] In the present utility model, the first embedded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 7. When the concrete slab 1 is placed on slopes with different inclination degrees, the installation cylinder 2 can be rotated so that the installation cylinder 2 can always remain horizontal, thereby expanding the application range of the device. The cross-section of the capsule cylinder 3 is in the shape of an inverted frustum, so that when a plurality of capsule cylinders 3 are transported, they can be stacked together in a nested manner, greatly reducing the volume occupied by the capsule cylinders 3 during transportation.

[0034] In the present utility model, positioning grooves 19 are formed on both side walls of the concrete slab 1, and positioning blocks 17 that can cooperate with the positioning grooves 19 are fixedly connected to both side walls of the concrete slab 1. The more connection points between the concrete slab 1 and adjacent multiple concrete slabs 1 make the overall slope protection less likely to separate.

[0035] In the present utility model, a plurality of through grooves 15 are formed at the upper end of the concrete slab 1. Embedded nails 16 are arranged in the through grooves 15, and fixing blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the embedded nails 16. The concrete slab 1 can be more difficult to move from the inclined soil slope by driving the embedded nails 16 into the soil.

[0036] During use, a large number of soil pits for placing the capsule cylinders 3 are dug on the soil slope. A large number of concrete slabs 1 are placed on the soil slope, and the capsule cylinders 3 are placed in the soil pits. Then the soil is backfilled until the soil is backfilled to the same height as the soil slope. Then concrete is poured into the backfill groove 5. After the concrete solidifies, soil can be filled into the capsule cylinders 3 and various green plants can be planted. Since the installation cylinder 2 is horizontal, during the rainy season, when rainwater flows through the slope protection, when the rainwater contacts the placement ring 4, the impact force will be relatively reduced, and the rainwater is more similar to falling on flat ground, and its flow is relatively gentle, reducing the direct impact and carrying of sediment, thereby avoiding the appearance of large pits on the soil slope.

[0037] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and practical concept of the present utility model, making equivalent substitutions or changes, shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete slope protection with green plant eco-bags, comprising a concrete slab (1), characterized in that: A post-filling groove (5) is provided at the upper end of the concrete slab (1), and a placement mechanism for placing green plants is provided in the concrete slab (1), the placement mechanism comprising two first embedded rods (6) arranged in the concrete slab (1), a mounting plate (7) being provided on the side walls of the first embedded rods (6), a mounting tube (2) being fixedly connected to the side walls of the two mounting plates (7), a placement ring (4) being provided on the mounting tube (2), a capsule tube (3) being provided at the lower end of the placement ring (4), a plurality of ventilation holes (20) being provided on the side walls of the capsule tube (3), and a guiding mechanism for guiding the flow of water being provided on the placement ring (4).

2. The concrete slope protection with green plant eco-bags according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guiding mechanism comprises a guide plate (11) arranged on the placement ring (4), and a side wall of the guide plate (11) is provided with an inclined surface.

3. The concrete slope protection with green plant eco-bags according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of limiting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the placement ring (4), and a limiting frame (12) is provided on the side wall of the limiting plate (14), and the limiting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (11).

4. The concrete slope protection with green plant eco-bags according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of limit blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the placement ring (4), and a plurality of limit grooves are formed at the upper end of the installation tube (2).

5. The concrete slope protection with green plant eco-bags according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of mounting grooves (9) are formed at the upper end of the placement ring (4), and second embedded rods (10) are provided on both inner walls of the mounting grooves (9). The side walls of the two second embedded rods (10) are rotatably connected to a handle (13).

6. The concrete slope protection with green plant eco-bags according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The plurality of mounting grooves (9) are arranged at equal intervals, and the plurality of limit blocks (8) are arranged at equal intervals.

7. The concrete slope protection with green plant eco-bags according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first embedded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (7), and the capsule tube (3) has a cross-section in the shape of an inverted truncated cone.

8. The concrete slope protection with green plant eco-bags according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both side walls of the concrete slab (1) are provided with positioning grooves (19), and both side walls of the concrete slab (1) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (17) that can cooperate with the positioning grooves (19).

9. The concrete slope protection with green plant eco-bags according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of through slots (15) are provided at the upper end of the concrete slab (1), embedded nails (16) are provided in the through slots (15), and a fixing block (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the embedded nail (16).

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