Dust and noise reduction device for breaking hammer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust fall and noise reduction devices, in particular to a quartering hammer dust fall and noise reduction device which comprises a connecting unit detachably installed below a quartering hammer body. The limiting unit is detachably mounted below the connecting unit; the protective cylinder is slidably mounted on the limiting unit, and a sponge inner pad and a noise reduction plate are sequentially arranged on the cylinder wall of the protective cylinder from inside to outside; the elastic unit comprises an inserting rod arranged between the connecting unit and the protective cylinder and a spring arranged on the inserting rod in a sleeving mode; according to the dust falling and noise reduction device for the breaking hammer, the hammer head of the breaking hammer can be sleeved with the arranged protective cylinder, generated noise and flying dust can be effectively reduced through the sponge inner pad and the noise reduction plate, and the protective cylinder can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the arranged connecting unit and the arranged limiting unit; and the elastic units are arranged in a matched mode, so that hard contact between the protection barrel and the construction foundation can be avoided, the service life of the device is prolonged, the attachment degree of the device and the construction foundation is kept, and the dust falling and noise reduction effects are further enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust reduction and noise reduction devices, and particularly relates to a dust reduction and noise reduction device for a breaker. Background Art

[0002] A breaker is a device installed on an excavator or a loader and used for breaking the wall of a building foundation.

[0003] During the use of a breaker, most of the time, the hydraulic impact hammer head is used to obtain an impact force, so that the concrete or masonry can be broken; however, the following problems obviously exist in the construction process: firstly, the breaking noise is extremely loud; secondly, the breaking will cause serious dust; the above problems seriously restrict the constructible working time and efficiency, etc.; and most of the construction areas have long lines and wide ranges, and the traditional method of laying atomizing nozzles is not applicable to the movable construction scenarios.

[0004] To sum up, it is considered necessary to reduce the construction noise and dust; in view of this, we propose a dust reduction and noise reduction device for a breaker. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies mentioned in the above background art and provide a dust reduction and noise reduction device for a breaker.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A dust reduction and noise reduction device for a breaker, comprising:

[0008] A connection unit, detachably installed below the breaker body;

[0009] A limiting unit, detachably installed below the connection unit;

[0010] A protection cylinder, slidably installed on the limiting unit, and a sponge inner pad and a noise reduction board are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the protection cylinder from inside to outside;

[0011] An elastic unit, comprising a plug rod arranged between the connection unit and the protection cylinder, and a spring sleeved on the plug rod.

[0012] Preferably, the connection unit comprises an inner cylinder provided with lugs, and the inner cylinder is provided with an external thread structure;

[0013] The plug rod is threadedly installed at the lugs.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting unit comprises an outer sleeve provided with an internal thread groove, and a ring block is arranged at the bottom of the outer sleeve;

[0015] The inner cylinder is threadedly installed at the thread groove.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the outer sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the protective cylinder includes a top plate provided with a through hole for inserting the outer sleeve.

[0018] A jack for inserting the insertion rod is provided on the top plate.

[0019] Preferably, a clamping cavity is provided on the wall of the protective cylinder, and a guide hole is provided on the inner wall of the clamping cavity.

[0020] An insertion port is provided above the clamping cavity for inserting the sponge inner pad and the noise reduction plate.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] For the dust and noise reduction device of the breaker hammer, the provided protective cylinder can be sleeved on the hammer head of the breaker hammer. The sponge inner pad and the noise reduction plate can effectively reduce the generated noise and dust. And the device can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the protective cylinder through the provided connection unit and limiting unit, and the provided elastic unit can prevent the hard contact between the protective cylinder and the construction foundation, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the device and maintaining the fitting degree with the construction foundation, and further strengthening the dust and noise reduction effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic installation diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is one of the schematic overall structure diagrams of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is the other schematic overall structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 is an exploded sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the protective sleeve of the present utility model.

[0030] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0031] 1. Breaker body; 2. Protective cylinder; 201. Clamping cavity; 202. Guide hole; 21. Top plate; 211. Through hole; 212. Insertion hole; 3. Sponge inner pad; 4. Noise reduction plate; 5. Connection unit; 51. Inner cylinder; 52. Lobe; 6. Insert rod; 7. Spring; 8. Limiting unit; 81. Outer sleeve; 811. Internal thread groove; 812. Limiting protrusion; 82. Ring block. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model details the above technical solutions through the following embodiments:

[0034] A dust and noise reduction device for a breaker, comprising:

[0035] A connection unit 5, detachably installed below the breaker body 1; As shown in the structure of Figure 4 , Figure 5 , the connection unit 5 includes an inner cylinder 51 provided with a lobe 52, and the inner cylinder 51 is provided with an external thread structure.

[0036] A limiting unit 8, detachably installed below the connection unit 5; As shown in the structure of Figure 4 , Figure 5 , the limiting unit 8 includes an outer sleeve 81 provided with an internal thread groove 811, the bottom of the outer sleeve 81 is provided with a ring block 82, and the inner cylinder 51 is threadedly installed at the thread groove 811;

[0037] A protective cylinder 2, slidably installed on the limiting unit 8, and a sponge inner pad 3 and a noise reduction plate 4 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the protective cylinder 2 from inside to outside; The protective cylinder 2 includes a top plate 21 provided with a through hole 211, and the through hole 211 is used for inserting the outer sleeve 81.

[0038] It should be noted that after the limiting unit 8 and the connection unit 5 are threadedly connected, the up and down movement of the protective cylinder 2 can be limited based on the lobe 52 and the ring block 82. When installing, the limiting unit 8 needs to be inserted into the through hole 211, and vice versa when disassembling, to prevent the protective cylinder 2 from falling off.

[0039] It is worth explaining that when the breaker body 1 is operating, the hammer head vibrates. To protect the device and avoid hard contact with the ground, there is also a setting as shown in Figures 1-4The two elastic units, the elastic unit includes a plug rod 6 arranged between the connecting unit 5 and the protective cylinder 2, and a spring 7 sleeved on the plug rod 6. The plug rod 6 is threadedly installed at the lug 52, and a jack 212 for inserting the plug rod 6 is provided on the top plate 21. The plug rod 6 is inserted into the jack 212 and will not collide.

[0040] In order to facilitate the quick alignment and installation of the plug rod 6 and the spring 7, a limit protrusion 812 is provided on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 81 in this embodiment.

[0041] It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the sponge inner pad 3 and the noise reduction plate 4 with dust reduction and noise reduction functions, as Figures 4-6 shown in the structure, a clamping cavity 201 is provided on the wall of the protective cylinder 2, a guide hole 202 is provided on the inner wall of the clamping cavity 201, and a socket is provided above the clamping cavity 201. The socket is used for inserting the sponge inner pad 3 and the noise reduction plate 4.

[0042] The working principle of the dust reduction and noise reduction device of the breaker in this embodiment is as follows: First, insert the limiting unit 8 into the protective cylinder 2 from bottom to top through the through hole 211, then threadedly install the connecting unit 5 from above, and then threadedly install the plug rod 6 at the lug 52 so that the plug rod 6 is inserted into the jack 212, and a spring 7 is sleeved on the plug rod 6. The spring 7 can make the protective cylinder 2 tend to move downward. When the breaker body 1 operates, the protective cylinder 2 can move elastically based on the spring 7, which can avoid damaging the cylinder body of the protective cylinder 2. The generated noise can be absorbed by the porous sponge inner pad 3 and the noise reduction plate 4. In order to reduce dust, the sponge inner pad 3 can be soaked. This device has a reliable structure, low cost, and obvious dust reduction and noise reduction effects.

[0043] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present invention, then such directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a certain specific posture. If this specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0044] In addition, if there are descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. involved in the embodiments of the present invention, then such descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.

[0045] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust and noise reduction device for a breaker hammer, characterized by: include: A connecting unit (5) is detachably mounted below the breaker body (1); A limiting unit (8) is detachably mounted below the connecting unit (5); A protective tube (2) is slidably mounted on the limiting unit (8), and a sponge inner pad (3) and a noise reduction plate (4) are sequentially arranged on the wall of the protective tube (2) from the inside to the outside; The elastic unit comprises an insertion rod (6) arranged between the connection unit (5) and the protective tube (2), and a spring (7) sleeved on the insertion rod (6).

2. The dust and noise reduction device for a breaker hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting unit (5) comprises an inner cylinder (51) provided with a lug (52), and the inner cylinder (51) is provided with an external thread structure; The insertion rod (6) is threadedly mounted on the lug (52).

3. The dust and noise reduction device for a breaker hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting unit (8) comprises an outer sleeve (81) provided with an internal thread groove (811), and a ring block (82) is provided at the bottom of the outer sleeve (81); The inner cylinder (51) is threadedly mounted on the inner thread groove (811).

4. The dust and noise reduction device for a breaker hammer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer sleeve (81) is provided with a limiting protrusion (812).

5. The dust and noise reduction device for a breaker hammer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (2) comprises a top plate (21) provided with a through hole (211), wherein the through hole (211) is used for inserting the outer sleeve (81); The top plate (21) is provided with an insertion hole (212) for inserting the insertion rod (6).

6. The dust and noise reduction device for a breaker hammer according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The wall of the protective tube (2) is provided with a clamping cavity (201), and the inner wall of the clamping cavity (201) is provided with a guide hole (202); A socket is provided above the clamping cavity (201), and the socket is used for inserting the sponge inner pad (3) and the noise reduction plate (4).

Images