Negative pressure pipeline and negative pressure drainage system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a negative pressure pipeline and a negative pressure drainage system, and relates to the technical field of negative pressure drainage, the negative pressure pipeline and the negative pressure drainage system comprise a negative pressure universal pipe and a reinforcing assembly, the lower side of the left end of the negative pressure universal pipe is connected with a negative pressure connecting pipe, and the lower end of the negative pressure connecting pipe is provided with a negative pressure well; the upper end of the right side of the negative-pressure well is tightly connected with the end, away from the negative-pressure universal pipe, of the negative-pressure connecting pipe, the reinforcing assembly is arranged on the surface of the negative-pressure universal pipe, and the reinforcing assembly comprises a pipeline gas storage area, a negative-pressure end pipe, a flange connector, a fixing screw, a reinforcing nut, a stainless steel reinforcing net and a polyethylene protection pipe. According to the negative pressure pipeline and the negative pressure drainage system, the device can seal gas in a pipe network to the maximum extent through the reinforcing assembly, the gas is sealed in the gas storage area at the top of the pipeline, the vacuum degrees of the two ends of the pipeline are equal, and then the effect of multiplying the service radius of the single-phase flow negative pressure drainage system is achieved; through the filtering assembly, the device can filter sewage, and pollution to the environment is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of negative pressure drainage, in particular to a negative pressure pipeline and a negative pressure drainage system. Background Technique

[0002] Traditional vacuum drainage technology usually uses high-velocity air to drive the fluid to flow in the pipeline. Due to a large amount of air entering the negative pressure pipe network, the startup time of the vacuum pump remains high, and the energy consumption per ton of water transported far exceeds that of gravity drainage. High energy consumption has become the core problem restricting the large-scale application of vacuum drainage technology in the municipal field. Therefore, a negative pressure drainage system is needed to improve the above problems.

[0003] However, the current negative pressure drainage system still has the following deficiencies. For example, the patent document with the application number 202120329732.0 discloses a negative pressure drainage device and system. This negative pressure drainage device and system have the beneficial effects of short vacuum pump startup time and low energy consumption per ton of water operation. However, in the actual application process, the service radius of this kind of negative pressure pipe network is slightly insufficient.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing structural deficiencies, and a negative pressure pipeline and a negative pressure drainage system are proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a negative pressure pipeline and a negative pressure drainage system to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A negative pressure pipeline includes a negative pressure general pipe and a strengthening component. The lower side of the left end of the negative pressure general pipe is connected with a negative pressure connecting pipe, and a negative pressure well is arranged at the lower end of the negative pressure connecting pipe. The upper right side of the negative pressure well is closely connected with one end of the negative pressure connecting pipe away from the negative pressure general pipe. The strengthening component is arranged on the surface of the negative pressure general pipe, and the strengthening component includes a pipeline gas storage area, a negative pressure end pipe, a flange interface, a fixing screw, a reinforcing nut, a stainless steel strengthening mesh and a polyethylene protection pipe. The pipeline gas storage area is arranged on the upper side of the negative pressure general pipe, and negative pressure end pipes are installed at both ends of the negative pressure general pipe. The inner ends of the negative pressure end pipes are heat-melted and connected to both ends of the negative pressure general pipe, and flange interfaces are installed at the outer ends of the negative pressure end pipes.

[0007] Further, the surface of the flange interface is threadedly connected with a fixing screw, and the inner end of the fixing screw is threadedly connected with a reinforcing nut.

[0008] Further, a stainless steel strengthening mesh is arranged on the inner side surfaces of the negative pressure general pipe and the pipeline gas storage area, and a polyethylene protection pipe is installed on the inner side surface of the stainless steel strengthening mesh.

[0009] A negative pressure drainage system, which is installed with the negative pressure pipeline as described above, includes a negative pressure station and a filtering component. A drainage port is installed at the upper end of the right surface of the negative pressure station. The filtering component is arranged at the right end of the drainage port, and the filtering component includes a water inlet pipe, a filtering tank, a filter residue net, an activated carbon filtering net, a nano sterilization net, a drainage pipe and a drainage pump. The water inlet pipe is arranged at the right end of the drainage port.

[0010] Further, a filtering tank is installed at the lower end of the water inlet pipe, and a filter residue net is arranged at the upper end inside the filtering tank.

[0011] Further, an activated carbon filtering net is installed below the filter residue net, and a nano sterilization net is arranged below the activated carbon filtering net.

[0012] Further, a drainage pipe is arranged at the lower right end of the filtering tank, and a drainage pump is installed at the right end of the drainage pipe.

[0013] Further, a water inlet is installed at the upper end of the left surface of the negative pressure station, and a connecting water pipe is arranged at the left end of the water inlet. The left end of the connecting water pipe is connected to a flange interface.

[0014] The utility model provides a negative pressure pipeline and a negative pressure drainage system, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting a strengthening component, the strengthening component includes a pipeline gas storage area, a negative pressure end pipe, a flange interface, a fixing screw, a reinforcing nut, a stainless steel strengthening net and a polyethylene protection pipe. During use, the flange interface is connected to the flange interface or the connecting water pipe through the fixing screw. Through the threaded connection between the reinforcing nut and the fixing screw, the connection of the flange interface is strengthened. The stainless steel strengthening net can improve the rigidity of the negative pressure general pipe, prevent the pipeline from deforming, is beneficial to the slope control of the pipeline, and maintains the overall pipe network in a horizontal state. The polyethylene protection pipe can improve the internal corrosion resistance. The pipeline gas storage area can seal the gas to the maximum extent, prevent the gas from escaping along the pipeline to the negative pressure station and causing the vacuum pump to start and stop frequently. Thus, the use of the device achieves the beneficial effect of sealing the gas in the pipe network to the maximum extent, enabling the liquid to pass through, while the gas is sealed in the gas storage area at the top of the pipeline, so that the vacuum degrees at both ends of the pipeline are equal, and further achieving the beneficial effect of doubling the service radius of the single-phase flow negative pressure drainage system.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a filtering component, which includes a water inlet pipe, a filtering tank, a filter residue net, an activated carbon filter net, a nano sterilization net, a drain pipe and a drain pump. When in use, the drain pump is started to enable the discharged sewage to enter the filtering tank through the water inlet pipe. When passing through the filter residue net in the filtering tank, impurities in the water can be intercepted and filtered. The activated carbon filter net can absorb harmful substances in the water and eliminate peculiar smells. The nano sterilization net can achieve a certain sterilization effect. The sewage after filtration and sterilization is discharged from the filtering tank through the drain pipe and discharged from the discharge port of the drain pump, so that the device can filter the sewage and prevent environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a negative pressure pipeline and a negative pressure drainage system of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a strengthening component of a negative pressure pipeline and a negative pressure drainage system of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a filtering component of a negative pressure pipeline and a negative pressure drainage system of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, negative pressure common pipe; 2, negative pressure connecting pipe; 3, negative pressure well; 4, strengthening component; 401, pipeline gas storage area; 402, negative pressure end pipe; 403, flange interface; 404, fixing screw; 405, reinforcing nut; 406, stainless steel strengthening net; 407, polyethylene protection pipe; 5, negative pressure station; 6, drain port; 7, filtering component; 701, water inlet pipe; 702, filtering tank; 703, filter residue net; 704, activated carbon filter net; 705, nano sterilization net; 706, drain pipe; 707, drain pump; 8, water inlet; 9, connecting water pipe. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0022] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a negative pressure pipeline and a negative pressure drainage system include a negative pressure general pipe 1 and a strengthening component 4. A negative pressure connecting pipe 2 is connected to the lower side of the left end of the negative pressure general pipe 1, and a negative pressure well 3 is arranged at the lower end of the negative pressure connecting pipe 2. The upper right end of the negative pressure well 3 is tightly connected to the end of the negative pressure connecting pipe 2 away from the negative pressure general pipe 1. The strengthening component 4 is arranged on the surface of the negative pressure general pipe 1, and the strengthening component 4 includes a pipeline gas storage area 401, a negative pressure end pipe 402, a flange interface 403, a fixing screw 404, a reinforcing nut 405, a stainless steel reinforcing mesh 406 and a polyethylene protection pipe 407. The pipeline gas storage area 401 is arranged on the upper side of the negative pressure general pipe 1, and negative pressure end pipes 402 are installed at both ends of the negative pressure general pipe 1. The inner ends of the negative pressure end pipes 402 are heat-melt connected to both ends of the negative pressure general pipe 1, and flange interfaces 403 are installed at the outer ends of the negative pressure end pipes 402. Fixing screws 404 are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the flange interfaces 403, and reinforcing nuts 405 are threadedly connected to the inner ends of the fixing screws 404. A stainless steel reinforcing mesh 406 is arranged on the inner surfaces of the negative pressure general pipe 1 and the pipeline gas storage area 401, and a polyethylene protection pipe 407 is installed on the inner surface of the stainless steel reinforcing mesh 406.

[0023] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the flange interfaces 403 are connected together through the fixing screws 404 with the flange interfaces 403 or the connecting water pipe 9. Through the threaded connection between the reinforcing nut 405 and the fixing screw 404, the connection of the flange interface 403 is strengthened. The stainless steel reinforcing mesh 406 can improve the rigidity of the negative pressure general pipe 1, prevent the pipeline from deforming, is conducive to the slope control of the pipeline, and maintains the overall pipe network in a horizontal state. The polyethylene protection pipe 407 can improve the corrosion resistance inside. The pipeline gas storage area 401 can seal the gas to the maximum extent, preventing the gas from escaping along the pipeline to the negative pressure station 5 and causing the vacuum pump to start and stop frequently.

[0024] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a negative pressure drainage system includes a negative pressure station 5 and a filtering component 7. A drain outlet 6 is installed at the upper right surface of the negative pressure station 5. The filtering component 7 is arranged at the right end of the drain outlet 6, and the filtering component 7 includes a water inlet pipe 701, a filtering tank 702, a filter residue net 703, an activated carbon filter net 704, a nano sterilization net 705, a drain pipe 706 and a drain pump 707. The water inlet pipe 701 is arranged at the right end of the drain outlet 6. A filtering tank 702 is installed at the lower end of the water inlet pipe 701, and a filter residue net 703 is arranged at the upper end inside the filtering tank 702. An activated carbon filter net 704 is installed below the filter residue net 703, and a nano sterilization net 705 is arranged below the activated carbon filter net 704. A drain pipe 706 is arranged at the lower right end of the filtering tank 702, and a drain pump 707 is installed at the right end of the drain pipe 706. An inlet port 8 is installed at the upper left surface of the negative pressure station 5, and a connecting water pipe 9 is arranged at the left end of the inlet port 8. The left end of the connecting water pipe 9 is connected to the flange interface 403;

[0025] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, start the drainage pump 707 so that the discharged sewage enters the filter tank 702 through the water inlet pipe 701. When passing through the filter residue net 703 in the filter tank 702, impurities in the water can be intercepted and filtered. The activated carbon filter net 704 can absorb harmful substances in the water and eliminate odors. The nano sterilization net 705 can achieve a certain sterilization effect. The sewage after filtration and sterilization is discharged from the filter tank 702 through the drain pipe 706 and discharged through the discharge port of the drainage pump 707.

[0026] In summary, as Figures 1 to 3 shown, for this negative pressure pipeline and negative pressure drainage system, when in use, first, connect the flange interface 403 with the flange interface 403 or the connecting water pipe 9 together through the fixing screw 404. Through the threaded connection between the reinforcing nut 405 and the fixing screw 404, the connection of the flange interface 403 is strengthened. Sewage is discharged through the negative pressure common pipe 1 and enters the negative pressure station 5 for preliminary filtration and then is discharged through the drain port 6. Subsequently, start the drainage pump 707 so that the discharged sewage enters the filter tank 702 through the water inlet pipe 701. When passing through the filter residue net 703 in the filter tank 702, impurities in the water can be intercepted and filtered. The activated carbon filter net 704 can absorb harmful substances in the water and eliminate odors. The nano sterilization net 705 can achieve a certain sterilization effect. The sewage after filtration and sterilization is discharged from the filter tank 702 through the drain pipe 706 and discharged through the discharge port of the drainage pump 707. During the use of this device, the stainless steel reinforcement net 406 can improve the rigidity of the negative pressure common pipe 1, prevent the pipeline from deforming, facilitate the control of the pipeline slope, and maintain the overall pipe network in a horizontal state. The polyethylene protection pipe 407 can improve the internal corrosion resistance. The pipeline gas storage area 401 can seal the gas to the maximum extent, prevent the gas from escaping along the pipeline to the negative pressure station 5 and causing the vacuum pump to start and stop frequently.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better explain the principles of the present invention and its practical application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A negative pressure pipeline, comprising a negative pressure universal pipe (1) and a reinforcement component (4), characterized in that: The negative pressure universal pipe (1) is connected to a negative pressure connecting pipe (2) at the lower left end, and a negative pressure well (3) is provided at the lower end of the negative pressure connecting pipe (2). The upper right end of the negative pressure well (3) is tightly connected to an end of the negative pressure connecting pipe (2) away from the negative pressure universal pipe (1). The reinforcing component (4) is provided on the surface of the negative pressure universal pipe (1), and the reinforcing component (4) includes a pipeline gas storage area (401), a negative pressure terminal pipe (402), a flange interface (403), A fixing screw (404), a reinforcing nut (405), a stainless steel reinforcing mesh (406) and a polyethylene protective tube (407); the pipeline gas storage area (401) is arranged on the upper side of the negative pressure universal tube (1), and negative pressure terminal tubes (402) are installed at both ends of the negative pressure universal tube (1); the inner end of the negative pressure terminal tube (402) is hot-melt connected to the two ends of the negative pressure universal tube (1), and the outer end of the negative pressure terminal tube (402) is installed with a flange interface (403).

2. A negative pressure pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the flange interface (403) is threadedly connected with a fixing screw (404), and the inner end of the fixing screw (404) is threadedly connected with a reinforcing nut (405).

3. A negative pressure pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of the negative pressure universal pipe (1) and the pipeline gas storage area (401) are provided with a stainless steel reinforcing mesh (406), and the inner surface of the stainless steel reinforcing mesh (406) is installed with a polyethylene protective pipe (407).

4. A negative pressure drainage system, characterized in that: The negative pressure drainage system is installed with a negative pressure pipeline as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising a negative pressure station (5) and a filter assembly (7), wherein a drain outlet (6) is installed at the upper end of the right surface of the negative pressure station (5), and the filter assembly (7) is arranged at the right end of the drain outlet (6), and the filter assembly (7) comprises a water inlet pipe (701), a filter tank (702), a filter residue net (703), an activated carbon filter net (704), a nano sterilization net (705), a drain pipe (706) and a drain pump (707), and the water inlet pipe (701) is arranged at the right end of the drain outlet (6).

5. A negative pressure drainage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter tank (702) is installed at the lower end of the water inlet pipe (701), and a filter residue net (703) is arranged at the upper end of the filter tank (702).

6. A negative pressure drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: An activated carbon filter net (704) is installed below the filter residue net (703), and a nano sterilization net (705) is arranged below the activated carbon filter net (704).

7. A negative pressure drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (706) is provided at the lower right end of the filter tank (702), and a drainage pump (707) is installed at the right end of the drainage pipe (706).

8. A negative pressure drainage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet (8) is installed at the upper end of the left surface of the negative pressure station (5), and a connecting water pipe (9) is provided at the left end of the water inlet (8), and the left end of the connecting water pipe (9) is connected to the flange interface (403).

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