Connecting assembly and beam assembly
By using connecting components to match shapes of the secondary beam and main beam of the beam in a distributed household photovoltaic sunroom, the problem of welding methods destroying the strength and corrosion of the beam is solved, achieving a longer service life and higher installation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422015471.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The welding connection method in a distributed household photovoltaic sunroom will damage the zinc-aluminum-magnesium plating of the beam, resulting in damage to strength and anti-corrosion effects, and thus shorten the service life of the beam.
The connecting assembly is adopted, including the first connector and the second connector, and is connected to the secondary beam and the main beam of the room beam through the matching shape of the fixing groove and the opening, avoiding welding fire operation and ensuring the stability of the connection and positioning accuracy.
It effectively avoids the damage to the strength and anti-corrosion effect of the beam by welding, extends the service life of the beam, and improves the installation efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223017824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and more particularly, to a connection component and a roof beam component. Background Art
[0002] Currently, during the construction of a distributed household photovoltaic greenhouse, the roof beams are usually connected by welding.
[0003] Since the welding method will damage the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating on the surface of the roof beam (for example, welding white spots (a weld defect manifested as white residues) are likely to appear at the welded joints of the roof beam), the strength value and anti-corrosion effect of the roof beam are damaged, thereby impairing the service life of the roof beam. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a connection component and a roof beam component, which can avoid damaging the strength value and anti-corrosion effect of the roof beam and ensure the service life of the roof beam.
[0005] The connection component of the present application includes: a first connecting piece for connecting the secondary beam of the roof beam, the first connecting piece is provided with a fixing groove, the fixing groove matches the shape of the secondary beam of the roof beam, and the secondary beam is arranged in the fixing groove; a second connecting piece for connecting the main beam of the roof beam, the second connecting piece includes an opening, the shape of the opening matches the shape of the main beam of the roof beam, and the main beam is arranged in the opening; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are fixedly connected to connect the main beam and the secondary beam.
[0006] In some embodiments, the fixing groove is U-shaped and is arranged to match the secondary beam of the roof beam.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first connecting piece includes a fixing part and two first connecting parts, the fixing part is provided with the fixing groove, and the two first connecting parts are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing groove.
[0008] In some embodiments, at least one of the two first connecting parts is provided with an installation hole, and the second connecting piece passes through the installation hole to be fixedly connected to the first connecting piece.
[0009] In some embodiments, the second connecting piece includes a screwing part, the screwing part passes through the installation hole, and the connection component further includes a fixing nut, and the fixing nut is screwed with the screwing part to fixedly connect the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.
[0010] In some embodiments, the shape of the opening matches the cross-section of the main beam of the roof beam, and the shape of the opening is rectangular.
[0011] In some embodiments, there are two second connectors, which correspond to the first connection parts one by one, and the second connectors penetrate and connect the corresponding first connection parts.
[0012] In some embodiments, the second connector includes a body and two second connection parts. The two second connection parts are respectively connected to two ends of the body. The body and the two second connection parts enclose the opening, and the two second connection parts penetrate and connect the corresponding first connection parts.
[0013] In some embodiments, the first connector is integrally formed.
[0014] The beam assembly according to the embodiment of the present application includes a main beam, a secondary beam, and the connection assembly described in any of the above embodiments.
[0015] For the connection assembly and the beam assembly according to the embodiment of the present application, the secondary beam of the beam is connected by the first connector. Since the shape of the fixing groove formed in the first connector matches the shape of the secondary beam of the beam, and the secondary beam is arranged in the fixing groove, it can ensure the tightness of the connection between the first connector and the secondary beam of the beam, and can also reduce the positioning requirement between the first connector and the secondary beam during installation; the main beam of the beam is connected by the second connector. Since the shape of the opening of the second connector matches the shape of the main beam of the beam, and the main beam is arranged in the opening, it can improve the stability when the second connector connects the main beam of the beam, and can also reduce the positioning requirement between the second connector and the main beam during installation; finally, through the fixed connection between the first connector and the second connector (for example, fixed connection by screwing, gluing, etc.), the fixed connection between the main beam and the secondary beam is realized, effectively preventing the relative movement between the main beam and the secondary beam of the beam. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. It can not only avoid affecting the service life of the main beam and the secondary beam and reduce the maintenance work, but also ensure the installation efficiency.
[0016] Some additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be given in the following description, some will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the embodiments of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 is a connection schematic diagram of the connection assembly according to some embodiments of the present application arranged on a beam;
[0019] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection assembly according to some embodiments of the present application arranged on a beam;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of a first connecting member of some embodiments of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural view of a first connecting member of some embodiments of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural view of a second connecting member of some embodiments of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural view of a fixing nut of some embodiments of the present application. Specific Embodiments
[0024] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the embodiments of the present application and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
[0025] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0027] In recent years, the application of solar photovoltaic buildings has become more and more extensive, that is, by combining a photovoltaic power generation system with a building. For example, photovoltaic devices (such as photovoltaic panels) are arranged on the peripheral structural surface of the building, and the photovoltaic devices absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to generate green energy for users.
[0028] At present, there are usually two ways to combine photovoltaic power generation systems with buildings. One is the "installation type" solar photovoltaic building (Building Attached Photovoltaic, BAPV), which refers to a solar photovoltaic power generation system attached to a building. Generally, photovoltaic devices are covered on the roof of the building to form a photovoltaic power generation system. The other is building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), which means integrating a solar photovoltaic system into the building. Generally, building materials and photovoltaic devices are integrated, and the photovoltaic devices directly replace building materials. For example, integrating solar photovoltaic cells with building materials such as glass curtain walls, window glasses, or roof tiles to build a building with building integrated photovoltaics. This building can generate electricity through solar energy, reduce dependence on traditional electricity, lower energy consumption, and save energy costs; by directly integrating the photovoltaic system into the building, there is no need to occupy additional ground or roof space, saving the space for additional installation of photovoltaic panels and achieving the maximum utilization of space; it can not only develop and apply green energy but also integrate with the building to achieve the effect of energy conservation and environmental protection.
[0029] The distributed household photovoltaic sunroom is a specific implementation of BIPV. In current distributed household photovoltaic sunrooms, the roof beams are mostly made of low-alloy high-strength steel (for example, galvanized aluminum-magnesium steel plates of model S350GD-ZM are generally used). During the construction of the distributed household photovoltaic sunroom, the roof beams are usually connected by welding.
[0030] Since the welding method requires hot work, high temperature and sparks are involved during welding (usually flames or arcs are used to heat and melt metals), and hot work poses significant safety hazards (sparks may trigger fires in surrounding flammable items, the high temperature generated may cause burns or thermal injuries, and gas leakage or poor ventilation during welding can easily lead to poisoning risks); in the case of substandard welding quality (i.e., insecure welding), there are also significant safety hazards (for example, when the welded joint is insecure, the strength and stability of the welded structure will be affected, which may cause the welded structure to break or fail when bearing loads, thus triggering danger); furthermore, since the high temperature generated during welding can melt or burn the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating, exposing the base material of the roof beam to the environment and increasing the corrosion risk. In other words, the welding method will damage the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating on the surface of the roof beam (for example, welding white spots (a weld defect manifested as white residues) are likely to appear at the welded joints of the roof beam), thereby damaging the strength value and anti-corrosion effect of the roof beam. Moreover, during the welding process, the high temperature generated by welding may have changed the material structure of the welded part, affecting the adhesion and adhesion effect of the anti-corrosion zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating. In addition, the slag and gas during the welding process may contaminate the coating surface, affecting the adhesion and uniformity of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating. Therefore, even after anti-corrosion treatment of the welded part, it is still very difficult to achieve the original anti-corrosion effect, resulting in corrosion of the base material, making subsequent maintenance more complex and expensive, damaging the service life of the roof beam, and causing the photovoltaic building to fail to meet the service life requirement of 25 years.
[0031] The connection component 100 provided by the present application will be elaborated in detail below.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a connection component 100. The connection component 100 can be used for the roof beam component 1000. The roof beam component 1000 includes the connection component 100, the secondary beam 200, and the main beam 300, which will be introduced in detail below:
[0033] The connection component 100 includes a first connection member 10 and a second connection member 20;
[0034] The first connection member 10 is used to connect the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam. The first connection member 10 is provided with a fixing groove 11, and the fixing groove 11 matches the shape of the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam. The secondary beam 200 is arranged in the fixing groove 11;
[0035] The second connection member 20 is used to connect the main beam 300 of the roof beam. The second connection member 20 includes an opening, and the shape of the opening matches the shape of the main beam 300 of the roof beam. The main beam 300 is arranged in the opening;
[0036] The first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 are fixedly connected to connect the main beam 300 and the secondary beam 200.
[0037] Among them, the fixing groove 11 is U-shaped, and the fixing groove 11 is arranged to match the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam.
[0038] Among them, the shape of the opening matches the cross-section S1 of the main beam 300 of the roof beam, and the shape of the opening is rectangular.
[0039] Specifically, the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam is connected by the first connecting member 10. The fixing groove 11 opened in the first connecting member 10 matches the shape of the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam. The secondary beam 200 is arranged in the fixing groove 11 so that the first connecting member 10 and the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam can be engaged. Since the fixing groove 11 is U-shaped, it can be sleeved on the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam to increase the contact surface between the first connecting member 10 and the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam, thereby improving the connection stability, and can also reduce the positioning requirement between the first connecting member 10 and the secondary beam 200 during installation; the second connecting member 20 is connected to the main beam 300 of the roof beam. The shape of the opening of the second connecting member 20 matches the shape of the main beam 300 of the roof beam. The main beam 300 is arranged in the opening so that the second connecting member 20 and the main beam 300 of the roof beam can be engaged. Please refer to Figure 2 , the shape of the opening is rectangular and matches the cross-section of the main beam 300 of the roof beam. It can be sleeved on the main beam 300 of the roof beam and engaged with the main beam 300 to improve the connection stability, and can also reduce the positioning requirement between the second connecting member 20 and the main beam 300 during installation; finally, through the fixed connection between the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20, for example, by screwing, gluing and other methods of fixed connection, the fixed connection between the main beam 300 and the secondary beam 200 is realized. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. It can not only avoid affecting the service life of the main beam 300 and the secondary beam 200, but also ensure the installation efficiency.
[0040] Compared with the current connection method between the main beam 300 and the secondary beam 200 by welding, the connection assembly 100 of the present application can avoid the hot work of welding and the potential safety hazards caused by unqualified welding quality (i.e., insecure welding); it can also avoid damaging the strength value and anti-corrosion effect of the roof beam and ensure the service life of the roof beam.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in some embodiments, the first connecting member 10 includes a fixing portion 12 and two first connecting portions 13. The fixing portion 12 is provided with a fixing groove 11, and the two first connecting portions 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing groove 11.
[0042] Among them, the first connecting member 10 is integrally formed, that is, the fixing portion 12 and the two first connecting portions 13 are integrally formed.
[0043] Among them, please refer to Figure 4 , at least one of the two first connecting parts 13 is provided with an installation hole 14, and the second connecting piece 20 passes through the installation hole 14 to be fixedly connected to the first connecting piece 10.
[0044] Among them, there are multiple installation holes 14, as Figure 4 shown, there are 4 installation holes 14.
[0045] Specifically, the first connecting piece 10 includes a fixing part 12 and two first connecting parts 13. The fixing part 12 is provided with a fixing groove 11. The secondary beam 200 of the roof beam is arranged in the fixing groove 11. The two first connecting parts 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing groove 11. That is, when installed, the two first connecting parts 13 are respectively arranged on both sides of the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam. In other words, the fixing part 12 and the two first connecting parts 13 of the first connecting piece 10 are in a "J" shape, which can enhance the stability and bearing capacity of the connecting component 100, help to evenly distribute the load, and avoid the vibration or displacement of the roof beam. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , at least one of the two first connecting parts 13 is provided with an installation hole 14, and the second connecting piece 20 passes through the installation hole 14, so as to be fixedly connected to the first connecting piece 10, and further fixedly connect the main beam 300 and the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , optionally, the second connecting piece 20 includes a screwing part 21. The screwing part 21 passes through the installation hole 14. The connecting component 100 further includes a fixing nut 30. The fixing nut 30 is screwed with the screwing part 21 to fix the first connecting piece 10 and the second connecting piece 20.
[0047] Specifically, the second connecting piece 20 includes a screwing part 21. The screwing part 21 passes through the installation hole 14. The connecting component 100 further includes a fixing nut 30. The screwing part 21 is also provided with a thread that matches the fixing nut 30. By screwing the fixing nut 30 with the screwing part 21, the first connecting piece 10 and the second connecting piece 20 can be fixedly connected.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 2 , optionally, there are two second connecting pieces 20. The second connecting pieces 20 and the first connecting parts 13 are in one-to-one correspondence. The second connecting pieces 20 pass through and connect the corresponding first connecting parts 13.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 5 , optionally, the second connecting piece 20 includes a body 22 and two second connecting parts 23. The two second connecting parts 23 are respectively connected to both ends of the body 22. The body 22 and the two second connecting parts 23 enclose an opening. The two second connecting parts 23 pass through and connect the corresponding first connecting parts 13.
[0050] Among them, the second connecting member 20 is integrally formed, that is, the main body 22 of the second connecting member 20 and the two second connecting parts 23 are integrally formed.
[0051] Specifically, the second connecting member 20 includes a main body 22 and two second connecting parts 23. The two second connecting parts 23 are respectively connected to both ends of the main body 22. The main body 22 and the two second connecting parts 23 enclose an opening. The two second connecting parts 23 pass through and are connected to the corresponding first connecting parts 13, and then are locked by the fixing nut 30 to fixedly connect the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20, thereby connecting the main beam 300 and the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam.
[0052] During installation, the fixing groove 11 of the first connecting member 10 can be sleeved on the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam, and the opening of the second connecting member 20 can be sleeved on the main beam 300 of the roof beam. The first connecting part 13 of the first connecting member 10 is provided with an installation hole 14. The screwing part 21 of the second connecting member 20 can pass through the installation hole 14, and then through the screwing and locking of the fixing nut 30 and the screwing part 21 of the second connecting member 20, the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20 can be fixedly connected. In this way, through the fixed connection of the first connecting member 10 and the second connecting member 20, the fixed connection of the main beam 300 and the secondary beam 200 of the roof beam can be realized, with a simple structure and convenient operation.
[0053] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the said embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A connection assembly, characterized in that: include: A first connecting member, the first connecting member is used to connect the secondary beam of the room beam, the first connecting member is provided with a fixing groove, the fixing groove and the secondary beam of the room beam match in shape, and the secondary beam is arranged in the fixing groove; A second connecting member, the second connecting member is used to connect the main beam of the room beam, the second connecting member comprises an opening, the shape of the opening matches the shape of the main beam of the room beam, and the main beam is arranged in the opening; The first connecting member and the second connecting member are fixedly connected to connect the main beam and the secondary beam.
2. The connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing groove is U-shaped, and the fixing groove and the secondary beam of the room beam are matched and arranged.
3. The connection assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first connecting member includes a fixing portion and two first connecting portions. The fixing portion defines the fixing groove, and the two first connecting portions are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing groove.
4. The connection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one of the two first connection parts is provided with a mounting hole, and the second connection member passes through the mounting hole to be fixedly connected with the first connection member.
5. The connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting member includes a threaded portion, the threaded portion is penetrated by a mounting hole, and the connecting assembly also includes a fixing nut, the fixing nut is threaded with the threaded portion to fix the first connecting member and the second connecting member.
6. The connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the opening matches the cross section of the main beam of the house beam, and the shape of the opening is rectangular.
7. The connection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting members include two, the second connecting members correspond to the first connecting parts one by one, and the second connecting members penetrate and connect the corresponding first connecting parts.
8. The connection assembly according to claim 3 or 7, characterized in that: The second connecting member includes a body and two second connecting parts, the two second connecting parts are respectively connected to two ends of the body, the body and the two second connecting parts surround the opening, and the two second connecting parts are passed through and connected to the corresponding first connecting parts.
9. The connection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting member is integrally formed.
10. A beam assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a main beam, a secondary beam and a connecting assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.