Wood beam column connecting structure
By using a structure of through-trough and T-shaped connecting frames in the connection of wooden beams and columns, the high construction period and cost problems of traditional mortise and tenon structures are solved, faster and more efficient connections are achieved, and the aesthetics of the connections are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421805912.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mortise and tenon structures consume higher construction periods and costs in the connection of wooden beams and columns.
A wooden beam-column connection structure is adopted, including a column and a beam. One end of the beam is provided with a through groove. The column and the beam are connected to each other through a T-shaped connecting frame located inside the through groove. The connecting frame includes first and second connecting plates, connected to the column by bolts, and pins are connected to the beam.
It improves the connection speed and efficiency of wooden beams and columns, saves construction period and costs, and at the same time, the connections appear more beautiful.
Smart Images
Figure CN223017834U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a connection structure, in particular to a connection structure between a wooden column and a beam, belonging to the technical field of column-beam connection. Background Technique
[0002] During the splicing process of solid wood columns and beams, the mortise and tenon structure is generally preferred for connection. However, the use of the mortise and tenon structure is time-consuming, and the construction period and cost are relatively high. In view of the problems of high construction period and cost of connecting columns and beams with the traditional mortise and tenon structure, the utility model proposes a new solution. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a connection structure between a wooden column and a beam.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0005] A connection structure between a wooden column and a beam, including a column and a beam connected to the column. One end of the beam is provided with a through groove, and the column and the beam are connected to each other through a connection frame located inside the through groove. The cross-sections of the connection frame and the through groove are both T-shaped. The connection frame includes a first connection plate inserted into one end of the beam through the through groove, and one end of the first connection plate is fixedly connected with a second connection plate for connecting the column.
[0006] Further, both the first connection plate and the second connection plate are located inside the through groove.
[0007] Further, a first cover plate and a second cover plate are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of the second connection plate.
[0008] Further, both the first cover plate and the second cover plate are connected to the second connection plate through screws.
[0009] Further, the second connection plate is connected to the column through a plurality of bolts.
[0010] Further, the plurality of bolts are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first connection plate.
[0011] Further, screw holes matched with the bolts are arranged on the second connection plate.
[0012] Further, the first connection plate and the beam are connected to each other through a plurality of pins penetrating both of them.
[0013] Further, a plurality of through holes matched with the pins are arranged on the first connection plate.
[0014] Further, both the first cover plate and the second cover plate are located inside the through groove.
[0015] The beneficial technical effects of the present utility model: According to the wooden column-beam connection structure of the present utility model, through the arrangement of the through groove and the connection frame, the connection and installation between the column and the beam can be facilitated during use. There is no need to connect the column and the beam in the form of mortise and tenon, which improves the connection speed and efficiency between the column and the beam, saves the construction period and cost. At the same time, the connection frame is located inside the through groove, and part of the connection frame can be blocked by the beam, making the connection between the column and the beam more beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the column and the beam according to a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the through groove structure according to a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at A;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the first connecting plate structure according to a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the second connecting plate structure according to a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at B.
[0022] In the figure: 1, column; 2, beam; 3, through groove; 4, connection frame; 401, first connecting plate; 402, second connecting plate; 403, first cover plate; 404, screw; 405, bolt; 406, second cover plate; 407, screw hole; 408, through hole; 409, pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] To make the technical solutions of the present utility model clearer and more definite for those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the drawings, but the implementation manners of the present utility model are not limited thereto.
[0024] As Figures 1 - 6As shown in the figure, the wooden beam-column connection structure provided in this embodiment includes a column 1 and a cross beam 2 connected to the column 1. A through groove 3 is provided at one end of the cross beam 2. The column 1 and the cross beam 2 are connected to each other through a connecting frame 4 located inside the through groove 3. The cross sections of the connecting frame 4 and the through groove 3 are both T-shaped. The connecting frame 4 includes a first connecting plate 401 inserted into one end of the cross beam 2 through the through groove 3, and a second connecting plate 402 for connecting the column 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting plate 401. Through the settings of the through groove 3 and the connecting frame 4, the connection and installation between the column 1 and the cross beam 2 can be facilitated during use. There is no need to connect the column 1 and the cross beam 2 in the form of mortise and tenon, which improves the connection speed and efficiency of the column 1 and the cross beam 2, saves the construction period and cost. At the same time, since the connecting frame 4 is located inside the through groove 3, part of the connecting frame 4 can be blocked by the cross beam 2, making the connection between the column 1 and the cross beam 2 look more beautiful.
[0025] Both the first connecting plate 401 and the second connecting plate 402 are located inside the through groove 3. A first cover plate 403 and a second cover plate 406 are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the second connecting plate 402. The first cover plate 403 and the second cover plate 406 are both connected to the second connecting plate 402 through screws 404. The first cover plate 403 and the second cover plate 406 are both located inside the through groove 3. Through the setting of the screws 404, the connection between the first cover plate 403 and the second cover plate 406 and the second connecting plate 402 can be facilitated. Through the settings of the first cover plate 403 and the second cover plate 406, it is convenient to cooperate with the second connecting plate 402 to close and block the through groove 3 on the cross beam 2, making the overall cross beam 2 more beautiful. At the same time, the connecting frame 4 can also be enclosed inside the through groove 3. When it is necessary to remove the second connecting plate 402 from the column 1, just unscrew the screws 404 to remove the first cover plate 403 and the second cover plate 406, and then a wrench can be used to turn and disassemble the bolts 405 located inside the through groove 3. When all the bolts 405 are unscrewed, the second connecting plate 402 and the column 1 can be separated.
[0026] The second connecting plate 402 is connected to the column 1 through a plurality of bolts 405. The plurality of bolts 405 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first connecting plate 401. The second connecting plate 402 is provided with screw holes 407 that cooperate with the bolts 405. The first connecting plate 401 and the cross beam 2 are connected to each other through a plurality of pins 409 that penetrate both of them. The first connecting plate 401 is provided with a plurality of through holes 408 that cooperate with the pins 409. During use, a through groove 3 is formed at one end of the cross beam 2, and then the first connecting plate 401 and the second connecting plate 402 are installed inside the through groove 3, so that the side surface of the second connecting plate 402 away from the first connecting plate 401 is flush with the end surface of the cross beam 2 where the through groove 3 is formed. Then, a plurality of pins 409 are driven into the inside of the cross beam 2, so that they penetrate the first connecting plate 401 through the through holes 408, thereby completing the fixed connection between the first connecting plate 401 and the cross beam 2. Then, the second connecting plate 402 is connected to the column 1 through a plurality of bolts 405 and screw holes 407, thereby completing the docking between the column 1 and the cross beam 2.
[0027] The above is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and its concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wooden beam-column connection structure, comprising a column (1) and a crossbeam (2) connected to the column (1), characterized in that: A through slot (3) is provided at one end of the cross beam (2); the upright column (1) and the cross beam (2) are connected to each other via a connecting frame (4) located inside the through slot (3); the cross sections of the connecting frame (4) and the through slot (3) are both T-shaped; the connecting frame (4) comprises a first connecting plate (401) inserted into one end of the cross beam (2) through the through slot (3); one end of the first connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (402) for connecting to the upright column (1).
2. A wooden beam-column connection structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (401) and the second connecting plate (402) are both located on the inner side of the through groove (3).
3. A wooden beam-column connection structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the second connecting plate (402) are respectively provided with a first cover plate (403) and a second cover plate (406).
4. A wooden beam-column connection structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The first cover plate (403) and the second cover plate (406) are both connected to the second connecting plate (402) via screws (404).
5. The wooden beam-column connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (402) is connected to the column (1) via a plurality of bolts (405).
6. A wooden beam-column connection structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of bolts (405) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first connecting plate (401).
7. A wood beam-column connection structure as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (402) is provided with a screw hole (407) that cooperates with the bolt (405).
8. The wooden beam-column connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (401) and the crossbeam (2) are connected to each other via a plurality of pins (409) penetrating the two.
9. A wooden beam-column connection structure as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (401) is provided with a plurality of through holes (408) that cooperate with the pins (409).
10. A wood beam-column connection structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The first cover plate (403) and the second cover plate (406) are both located on the inner side of the through groove (3).