Upper sliding rail structure of overhead rail door

By setting reinforcement components on the outside of the slide groove of the sliding rail on the hanging rail door and setting connecting components to adjust the height of the door panel, the problems of insufficient load-bearing capacity and inconvenient height adjustment of the existing hanging rail door system are solved, and the stability and practicality of the system are improved.

CN223018434UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH BUREAU CONSTR TECH (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421850791.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the limited load-bearing capacity of the upper slide rail, the existing hanging rail door system is difficult to adapt to excessive or excessive door leafs, and it is prone to structural deformation and inconvenient height adjustment after long-term use.

Method used

A upper slide rail structure of the hanging rail door is designed. By providing a reinforcement component on the outside of the slide groove of the upper slide rail, the support strength of the slide groove side plate is enhanced, and the height of the door plate is adjusted by setting the connecting components to improve the stability and practicality of the device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and safety of the hanging rail door system, extends the service life, solves the problem of inconvenient door height adjustment, and enhances the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building door plate installation, and provides an upper sliding rail structure of an overhead rail door, which comprises an upper sliding rail arranged on a ceiling keel of a door frame, the upper sliding rail comprises a front sliding rail and a rear sliding rail, the front sliding rail and the rear sliding rail are connected with each other, the lower sides of the front sliding rail and the rear sliding rail are provided with sliding chutes, and the outer sides of the sliding chutes are provided with reinforcing components. Moving assemblies are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, the lower portions of the moving assemblies are connected with leaf upper blocks through connecting assemblies, and the leaf upper blocks are used for being connected with a door plate. The fixed rail is arranged on the inner sides of the front sliding rail and the rear sliding rail, a clamping block is arranged on the moving assembly, the moving assembly is located in the fixed rail and does not make contact with the inner side of the fixed rail and the inner side of the upper sliding rail, and the side edge of the fixed rail is used for preventing the clamping block from moving downwards. The safety and the stability of the upper sliding rail of the traditional hanger rail door in the using process can be improved, the height of the hanger rail door can be adjusted, and the practicability of the hanger rail door is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building door panel installation, and particularly relates to an upper slide rail structure of a hanging rail door. Background Art

[0002] A hanging rail door is a door system that slides open and closed through an upper slide rail, and is widely used in various occasions such as homes, offices, and commercial spaces. Its unique design is not only beautiful and generous, but also can save space and improve the utilization rate of space.

[0003] However, due to the limited load-bearing capacity of the upper slide rail of the hanging rail door in general door systems, it may not be applicable to overly heavy or large door leaves, and it is prone to problems such as structural deformation and damage after long-term use. At the same time, the height during the installation of the hanging rail door is not easy to adjust, and problems such as the lower side of the door panel contacting the ground are likely to occur after long-term use, resulting in poor practicability.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, an upper slide rail structure of a hanging rail door is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model develops an upper slide rail structure of a hanging rail door, which can improve the safety and stability during the use of the traditional upper slide rail of the hanging rail door, and can adjust the height of the hanging rail door, improving the practicability of the hanging rail door.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An upper slide rail structure of a hanging rail door includes an upper slide rail arranged on the ceiling keel of the door frame. The upper slide rail includes a front slide rail and a rear slide rail, which are connected to each other. Both the lower sides of the front slide rail and the rear slide rail are provided with sliding grooves, a strengthening component is arranged outside the sliding grooves, a moving component is slidably arranged in each sliding groove, and the lower part of the moving component is connected to a fan upper block through a connecting component. The fan upper block is used to connect the door panel.

[0008] Preferably, a first partition cavity is arranged at the connection between the front slide rail and the rear slide rail, a second partition cavity is arranged on the side of the rear slide rail away from the front slide rail, and connecting plates are arranged on the outer sides of the top of the front slide rail and the outer side of the top of the second partition cavity. The connecting plates are used to connect the ceiling keel.

[0009] Preferably, sliding ribs are arranged on both sides in the sliding groove, the sliding ribs are used to contact the moving component, and the surface of the sliding rib in contact with the moving component is set as a convex arc surface.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing assembly includes reinforcing ribs and supporting ribs. The reinforcing ribs are arranged outside the sliding groove. One side of the reinforcing rib is connected to the sliding groove, and the other side of the reinforcing rib is connected to one side of the supporting rib. The side of the supporting rib away from the reinforcing rib is arranged on the outer wall of the upper sliding rail, and the reinforcing rib, the supporting rib and the outer wall of the upper sliding rail form a triangular cross-section structure.

[0011] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a translation block and two pulleys. The two pulleys are rotatably arranged coaxially on both sides of the translation block, and the axis of the pulley is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding groove. The pulley is in rolling contact with the sliding rib, and the pulley is arranged in a frustum shape, with the larger diameter end of the pulley close to the translation block.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a fixing column. The fixing column is arranged on the translation block. The fixing column is sleeved on the threaded column, and the fixing column and the threaded column are in threaded connection. The threaded column is arranged on the connecting fan block. The connecting fan block is connected to the upper fan block below, and the upper fan block is connected to the upper side edge of the door panel below.

[0013] Preferably, it further includes a safety assembly, including a fixing rail, arranged inside the front sliding rail and the rear sliding rail, and located above the translation block. A clamping block is arranged on the translation block. The clamping block is T-shaped. The end of the clamping block away from the translation block is located inside the fixing rail, and there is no contact with the inner side of the fixing rail and the inner side of the upper sliding rail. The side of the fixing rail is used to block the clamping block from moving directly downward.

[0014] The effects provided in the utility model content are only the effects of the embodiments, rather than all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solutions have the following advantages:

[0015] 1. By arranging a reinforcing assembly outside the sliding groove of the upper sliding rail, the reinforcing ribs of the reinforcing assembly enhance the support strength of the side plate of the sliding groove, and the supporting ribs of the reinforcing assembly assist in supporting the reinforcing ribs. Moreover, a triangular structure is formed among the reinforcing ribs, the supporting ribs and the outer wall of the upper sliding rail to disperse the downward pulling force received by the side plate of the sliding groove on the outer wall of the upper sliding rail, avoiding stress concentration and further improving the stability of the device during use;

[0016] 2. By arranging a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly can adjust the height of the door panel of the suspended rail door, enabling the height of the suspended rail door to be adjusted upward when problems such as sagging may occur after long-term use, avoiding friction between the bottom edge of the suspended rail door and the ground, damaging the door panel, extending the service life of the suspended rail door, etc., and improving the economy;

[0017] 3. By arranging a safety assembly, when the moving assembly may fall off from the sliding groove, the T-shaped clamping block is used to lock with the fixing rail to avoid the possibility of the entire suspended rail door falling and tipping over, improving the safety during use. Description of the Drawings

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional connection structure of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the upper sliding rail part of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Connection schematic diagram of the moving component and the connection component of the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure, 1, upper sliding rail; 2, upper block of the fan; 3, first partition cavity; 4, second partition cavity; 5, connecting plate; 6, reinforcing rib; 7, supporting rib; 8, translation block; 9, pulley; 10, fixed column; 11, front sliding rail; 12, rear sliding rail; 13, sliding groove; 14, threaded column; 15, connecting block of the fan; 16, fixed rail; 17, clamping block; 18, sliding rib. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] An upper sliding rail structure for a suspended rail door, including an upper sliding rail 1, which is arranged on the ceiling keel of the door frame and is used to guide the opening and closing path of the suspended rail door. The upper sliding rail 1 includes a front sliding rail 11 and a rear sliding rail 12, which are connected to each other. And sliding grooves 13 are opened on the lower sides of the front sliding rail 11 and the rear sliding rail 12. A strengthening component is arranged outside the sliding grooves 13. Moving components are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 13. The lower sides of the moving components are connected to the upper block of the fan 2 through connection components. The upper block of the fan 2 is used to connect the door panel of the suspended rail door. Through the front and rear arrangement of the front sliding rail 11 and the rear sliding rail 12 and connecting different door panels respectively, the two suspended rail doors can slide relative to each other to realize the opening and closing function of the door.

[0027] In this embodiment, a first partition cavity 3 is provided at the connection between the front slide rail 11 and the rear slide rail 12, and a second partition cavity 4 is provided on the side of the rear slide rail 12 away from the front slide rail 11. Sound insulation and heat insulation components such as foam can be filled in the first partition cavity 3 and the second partition cavity 4 to reduce the volume of noise generated by the moving component when the hanging rail door opens and closes, and the practicability is better. Connection plates 5 are provided on the outer sides of the tops of the front slide rail 11 and the outer side of the top of the second partition cavity 4. The connection plates 5 are used to connect the ceiling keel, and the connection plates 5 and the ceiling keel are fixedly connected by connection bolts or fixing screws; connection plates 5 can also be provided on the top of the rear slide rail 12 and the outer side of the top of the second partition cavity 4, but the stability of providing connection plates 5 on the outer sides of the tops of the front slide rail 11 and the outer side of the top of the second partition cavity 4 is better.

[0028] In this embodiment, sliding ribs 18 are provided on both sides inside the chute 13. The sliding ribs 18 are used to contact the moving component, and the surface of the sliding rib 18 in contact with the moving component is set as a convex arc surface to reduce the friction between the sliding rib 18 and the moving component, making it easier to open and close the hanging rail door, reducing the friction and wear conditions, and extending the service life.

[0029] In this embodiment, the strengthening component includes a strengthening rib 6 and a supporting rib 7. The strengthening rib 6 is provided on the outer side of the side wall of the chute 13, that is, on the outer side of the end of the sliding rib 18 away from the moving component. One side of the strengthening rib 6 is connected to the side wall of the chute 13, and the other side of the strengthening rib 6 is connected to one side of the supporting rib 7. The side of the supporting rib 7 away from the strengthening rib 6 is provided on the outer wall of the upper slide rail 1, and the strengthening rib 6, the supporting rib 7 and the outer wall of the upper slide rail 1 form a structure with a triangular cross-section. The triangle has better stability and can disperse the downward pulling force received by the side wall of the chute 13 on the outer wall of the upper slide rail 1, avoiding stress concentration, that is, avoiding the fracture of the sliding rib 18 that may be caused by an overweight door panel, and improving the stability of the device during use; further preferably, the strengthening rib 6 and the supporting rib 7 are integrally formed with the upper slide rail 1, with better integrity and stronger stability.

[0030] In this embodiment, the moving component includes a translation block 8 and two pulleys 9. The two pulleys 9 are rotatably arranged coaxially on both sides of the translation block 8, and the axis of the pulley 9 is perpendicular to the length direction of the chute 13. The pulley 9 is in rolling contact with the sliding rib 18, and the pulley 9 is set as a frustum shape. The end with the larger diameter of the pulley 9 is arranged close to the translation block 8. By means of the two frustum-shaped pulleys 9 on both sides, the translation block 8 is always in the middle position between the two sliding ribs 18 during the moving process, avoiding the eccentricity of the moving component during movement, and the practicability is better.

[0031] The length direction of the upper slide rail 1 in this embodiment is set as a straight line, which is suitable for the translation of the hanging rail door;

[0032] In another embodiment, the upper sliding rail 1 can also be set as an arc-shaped track, which is used in cooperation with the hanging rail door panel with the same radian. At this time, the frustum-shaped pulley 9 can also make the translation block 8 move stably, avoiding the possibility of deviating from the track. At the same time, the applicable range of the device is increased, and the practicability is better.

[0033] In this embodiment, the connection component includes a fixing column 10. The fixing column 10 is arranged on the translation block 8. The fixing column 10 is sleeved on the threaded column 14, and the fixing column 10 and the threaded column 14 are in threaded connection. The threaded column 14 is arranged on the connecting fan block 15. The lower part of the connecting fan block 15 is fixedly connected to the upper fan block 2 by screws or bolts. The lower part of the upper fan block 2 is connected to the upper side edge of the door panel. By rotating the threaded column 14, the length of the threaded connection between the fixing column 10 and the threaded column 14 is changed, so as to change the overall length of the connection component, thereby changing the height of the connecting fan block 15, and further changing the height of the hanging rail door panel, which is convenient for the installation of the device and the adjustment after long-term use, and improves the practicability and service life of the device.

[0034] In another embodiment, a safety component is further included, which includes a fixing rail 16 arranged inside the front sliding rail 11 and the rear sliding rail 12 and above the translation block 8. The length direction of the fixing rail 16 is parallel to the length direction of the front sliding rail 11. A clamping block 17 is arranged on the translation block 8. The clamping block 17 is T-shaped. One end of the clamping block 17 far away from the translation block 8 is located inside the fixing rail 16, and in the normal use state, the clamping block 17 has no contact with the inner side of the fixing rail 16 and the inner side of the upper sliding rail 1, so as to avoid the friction between the clamping block 17 and the inner side of the fixing rail 16 and the inner side of the upper sliding rail 1. The side of the fixing rail 16 is used to block the clamping block 17 from moving directly downward. When the moving component falls or detaches, the fixing rail 16 and the clamping block 17 can block the possible falling and toppling of the hanging rail door, further improving the safety of the device during use.

[0035] Working principle: First, the upper sliding rail 1 is prefabricated and can be directly installed at the construction site; the moving component and the connection component are connected, and then the whole composed of the moving component and the connection component is placed at any end of the front sliding rail 11 and the rear sliding rail 12. Preferably, multiple groups can be placed to improve stability; then the upper sliding rail 1 with the moving component and the connection component is installed on the ceiling keel of the door frame; then the threaded column 14 is rotated to adjust the height of the connecting fan block 15 according to the size of the door panel; then the upper fan block 2 is arranged on the connecting fan block 15, and finally the door panel is installed on the connecting fan block 15 to complete the installation of the hanging rail door. When the door panel descends after long-term use, only need to remove the door panel, adjust the relative position of the fixing column 10 and the threaded column 14 and then install the door panel, which prolongs the service life of the device; when the moving component suddenly detaches or the sliding rib 18 breaks, the fixing rail 16 and the clamping block 17 can prevent the whole hanging rail door from falling and toppling, further improving the safety during use.

[0036] Those details not elaborated in this utility model are all conventional technical means well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to this utility model.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0039] Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not used to limit this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this utility model shall be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sliding rail structure for a hanging rail door, comprising an upper sliding rail (1), arranged on a keel of a door frame, characterized in that: The upper slide rail (1) comprises a front slide rail (11) and a rear slide rail (12), the front slide rail (11) and the rear slide rail (12) are connected to each other, and a slide groove (13) is provided on the lower side of the front slide rail (11) and the rear slide rail (12), a reinforcement component is arranged on the outer side of the slide groove (13), and a moving component is slidably arranged in the slide groove (13), and the lower side of the moving component is connected to the upper sash block (2) through a connecting component, and the upper sash block (2) is used to connect the door panel.

2. The sliding rail structure on a hanging rail door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition cavity 1 (3) is arranged at the connection between the front slide rail (11) and the rear slide rail (12), a partition cavity 2 (4) is arranged on the side of the rear slide rail (12) away from the front slide rail (11), and connecting plates (5) are arranged on the outer sides of the tops of the front slide rail (11) and the outer sides of the tops of the partition cavity 2 (4), and the connecting plates (5) are used to connect the keel.

3. The sliding rail structure on a hanging rail door according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sliding ribs (18) are arranged on both sides of the slide groove (13), the sliding ribs (18) are used to contact with the moving component, and the surface of the sliding rib (18) in contact with the moving component is arranged as a convex arc surface.

4. The sliding rail structure on a hanging rail door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcing component comprises a reinforcing rib (6) and a supporting rib (7); the reinforcing rib (6) is arranged outside the slide groove (13); one side of the reinforcing rib (6) is connected to the slide groove (13); the other side of the reinforcing rib (6) is connected to one side of the supporting rib (7); the side of the supporting rib (7) away from the reinforcing rib (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the upper slide rail (1); and the reinforcing rib (6), the supporting rib (7) and the outer wall of the upper slide rail (1) form a structure with a triangular cross section.

5. The sliding rail structure on a hanging rail door according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a translation block (8) and two pulleys (9), wherein the two pulleys (9) are coaxially rotatably arranged on both sides of the translation block (8), and the axes of the pulleys (9) are perpendicular to the length direction of the slide groove (13), the pulleys (9) are in rolling contact with the sliding ribs (18), and the pulleys (9) are arranged in a truncated cone shape, and the end of the pulley (9) with a larger diameter is arranged close to the translation block (8).

6. The sliding rail structure on a hanging rail door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a fixed column (10), the fixed column (10) is arranged on the translation block (8), the fixed column (10) is sleeved on the threaded column (14), and the fixed column (10) and the threaded column (14) are threadedly connected, the threaded column (14) is arranged on the fan connecting block (15), the lower part of the fan connecting block (15) is connected to the upper fan block (2), and the lower part of the upper fan block (2) is connected to the side of the door panel.

7. The sliding rail structure on a hanging rail door according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a safety component, comprising a fixed rail (16), which is arranged on the inner side of the front slide rail (11) and the rear slide rail (12) and is located above the translation block (8); a clamping block (17) is arranged on the translation block (8); the clamping block (17) is T-shaped; one end of the clamping block (17) away from the translation block (8) is located inside the fixed rail (16) and has no contact with the inner side of the fixed rail (16) and the inner side of the upper slide rail (1); and the side edge of the fixed rail (16) is used to prevent the clamping block (17) from moving directly downward.