Novel closed lead screw module
By designing an adjustment mechanism in the closed screw module, including a slide chute, an adjustment component, a photoelectric switch and a light shield, the problem of being unable to flexibly adjust the stroke range at the output end in the prior art is solved, and the flexible adjustment of stroke and the convenience of use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422426194.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing closed screw module cannot flexibly adjust the stroke range of the output end, which is inconvenient to use.
A new closed screw module is designed, including a housing, a screw mechanism, a side cover and an adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a slide chute, an adjustment assembly, a photoelectric switch and a light shielding plate. By controlling the position of the adjustment assembly in the slide chute, the stroke of the moving block can be controlled to achieve flexible adjustment of the stroke.
By controlling the position of the adjustment component, the stroke of the moving block can be effectively controlled, and the stroke range of the output end can be flexibly adjusted, solving the problem of inconvenience in the prior art.
Smart Images
Figure CN223019312U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linear modules, and particularly relates to a new type of enclosed lead screw module. Background Art
[0002] Linear modules usually have several names, such as linear modules, Cartesian robots, linear slides, etc. They are automated upgrade units following linear guides and ball screw linear drive mechanisms. Linear modules can achieve linear and curvilinear motions of loads through the combination of various units, making the automation of light loads more flexible and positioning more accurate. During the transmission process of linear modules, it is necessary to provide transmission protection for internal transmission components to prevent foreign matters such as dust or debris from entering the internal structure of the linear module. For this reason, enclosed lead screw modules have emerged. Currently, the existing enclosed lead screw modules cannot flexibly adjust the stroke range of the output end, which is inconvenient to use. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of enclosed lead screw module, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a new type of enclosed lead screw module, including a housing, a lead screw mechanism is arranged inside the housing, a side cover is arranged at the right end of the housing, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the front of the housing;
[0005] The adjusting mechanism includes a chute, two adjusting components, a photoelectric switch and a light-shielding plate. The chute is opened in the middle of the front side of the housing. The rear sides of the two adjusting components are installed inside the chute. The lower part of the photoelectric switch is installed on the upper part of the front side of the adjusting component. The rear side of the light-shielding plate is installed on the front part of the lead screw mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, a scale is arranged in the middle and lower part of the front side of the housing.
[0007] Preferably, the lead screw mechanism includes a coupling, a lead screw, a lead screw, a moving block and two connecting blocks. The opposite sides of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the moving block. The outer circumference of the moving block is slidably connected inside the housing. The middle part of the moving block is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw. One end of the lead screw is installed at the output end of the motor through the coupling.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a slider, two threaded rods, two mounting holes, a mounting plate, two spring washers and four nuts. The rear part of the slider is slidably connected inside the chute. The rear ends of the threaded rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front part of the slider. The mounting holes are opened on the left and right sides of the rear part of the mounting plate. The threaded rods penetrate through the mounting holes, and spring washers and two nuts are arranged on the front side of the threaded rods. The spring washers and nuts are arranged on the front side of the rear part of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the upper left corner of the front part of the slider, and a rubber pad is installed at one end of the fixing bolt close to the housing.
[0010] Preferably, spring rods are installed on the left inner wall of the housing and the left part of the side cover.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. When the lead screw mechanism drives the light-shielding plate to move to the middle of the photoelectric switch, the photoelectric switch will send an electrical signal to an external terminal, and the external terminal will control the motor to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the moving block drives the connecting block to move in the reverse direction, and thus by controlling the position of the adjusting component in the chute, the stroke of the moving block can be controlled, which is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel enclosed lead screw module of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting component of a novel enclosed lead screw module of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the lead screw mechanism of a novel enclosed lead screw module of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the spring rod of a novel enclosed lead screw module of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Side cover; 3. Lead screw mechanism; 301. Coupling; 302. Lead screw; 303. Moving block; 304. Connecting block; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 401. Chute; 402. Adjusting component; 4021. Slider; 4022. Threaded rod; 4023. Mounting hole; 4024. Mounting plate; 4025. Spring washer; 4026. Nut; 4027. Fixing bolt; 403. Photoelectric switch; 404. Light-shielding plate; 405. Scale; 5. Spring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieving purposes and functions of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0019] Such as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a new type of enclosed lead screw module includes a housing 1, a lead screw mechanism 3 is arranged inside the housing 1, a side cover 2 is arranged at the right end of the housing 1, and an adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged at the front of the housing 1; In summary, when the lead screw mechanism 3 drives the light shielding plate 404 to move to the middle of the photoelectric switch 403, the photoelectric switch 403 will send an electrical signal to an external terminal, and the external terminal will control the motor to reverse, so that the moving block 303 drives the connecting block 304 to move in the reverse direction, and thus by controlling the position of the adjusting component 402 in the chute 401, the stroke of the moving block 303 can be controlled, which is convenient for use.
[0020] The adjusting mechanism 4 includes a sliding groove 401, two adjusting components 402, a photoelectric switch 403 and a light-shielding plate 404. The sliding groove 401 is opened in the middle of the front side of the housing 1. The rear sides of the two adjusting components 402 are installed inside the sliding groove 401. The lower part of the photoelectric switch 403 is installed on the upper front side of the adjusting component 402. The rear side of the light-shielding plate 404 is installed on the front part of the lead screw mechanism 3. When the lead screw mechanism 3 drives the light-shielding plate 404 to move to the middle of the photoelectric switch 403, the photoelectric switch 403 will send an electrical signal to an external terminal, and the external terminal will control the motor to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the moving block 303 drives the connecting block 304 to move in the reverse direction. Thus, by controlling the position of the adjusting component 402 in the sliding groove 401, the stroke of the moving block 303 can be controlled, which is convenient for use. A scale 405 is arranged in the middle and lower part of the front side of the housing 1. Through the scale 405, the positions of the two adjusting components 402 can be conveniently adjusted quickly. The lead screw mechanism 3 includes a coupling 301, a lead screw 302, a lead screw 302, a moving block 303 and two connecting blocks 304. The opposite sides of the connecting blocks 304 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the moving block 303. The outer circumference of the moving block 303 is slidably connected inside the housing 1. The middle part of the moving block 303 is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw 302. One end of the lead screw 302 is installed at the output end of the motor through the coupling 301. By driving the motor to rotate forward and backward, the lead screw 302 rotates forward and backward. Since the moving block 303 is restricted from rotating, the moving block 303 drives the connecting blocks 304 to move left and right. The adjusting component 402 includes a slider 4021, two threaded rods 4022, two mounting holes 4023, a mounting plate 4024, two spring washers 4025 and four nuts 4026. The rear part of the slider 4021 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 401. The rear ends of the threaded rods 4022 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front part of the slider 4021. The mounting holes 4023 are opened on the left and right sides of the rear part of the mounting plate 4024. The threaded rods 4022 pass through the mounting holes 4023 and spring washers 4025 and two nuts 4026 are arranged on the front side of the front part of the threaded rods 4022. The spring washers 4025 and nuts 4026 are arranged on the front side of the rear part of the mounting plate 4024. A fixing bolt 4027 is threadedly connected to the upper left corner of the front part of the slider 4021. A rubber pad is installed at one end of the fixing bolt 4027 close to the housing 1. By means of the rubber pad, the friction between the fixing bolt 4027 and the housing 1 is increased, so that the mounting plate 4024 can be stably fixed in the middle of the sliding groove 401. Spring rods 5 are installed on the left inner wall of the housing 1 and the left part of the side cover 2. The moving block 303 is buffered by the spring rods 5 to prevent collision.
[0021] Working principle:
[0022] When the lead screw mechanism 3 drives the light shielding plate 404 to move to the middle of the photoelectric switch 403, the photoelectric switch 403 will send an electrical signal to an external terminal, and the external terminal will control the motor to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the moving block 303 drives the connecting block 304 to move in the reverse direction. Thus, by controlling the position of the adjusting component 402 in the sliding groove 401, the stroke of the moving block 303 can be controlled, which is convenient for use.
[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only to illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel closed screw module, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A screw mechanism (3) is arranged inside the housing (1), a side cover (2) is arranged at the right end of the housing (1), and an adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged at the front of the housing (1); The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a slide groove (401), two adjustment components (402), a photoelectric switch (403) and a shading plate (404); the slide groove (401) is provided in the middle of the front side of the housing (1); the rear sides of the two adjustment components (402) are mounted inside the slide groove (401); the lower part of the photoelectric switch (403) is mounted on the upper part of the front side of the adjustment component (402); and the rear side of the shading plate (404) is mounted on the front part of the screw mechanism (3).
2. A new closed screw module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (405) is provided at the lower middle portion of the front side of the housing (1).
3. A new closed screw module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw mechanism (3) comprises a coupling (301), a screw (302), a moving block (303) and two connecting blocks (304); the connecting blocks (304) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the moving block (303) on opposite sides; the outer periphery of the moving block (303) is slidably connected to the inside of the housing (1); the middle part of the moving block (303) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the screw (302); and one end of the screw (302) is mounted on the output end of the motor through the coupling (301).
4. A new closed screw module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (402) comprises a slider (4021), two threaded rods (4022), two mounting holes (4023), a mounting plate (4024), two spring washers (4025) and four nuts (4026); the rear portion of the slider (4021) is slidably connected to the interior of the slide groove (401); the rear end of the threaded rod (4022) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front portion of the slider (4021); the mounting holes (4023) are provided on the left and right sides of the rear portion of the mounting plate (4024); the threaded rod (4022) passes through the mounting holes (4023); and the front side of the threaded rod (4022) is provided with a spring washer (4025) and two nuts (4026); the spring washer (4025) and the nuts (4026) are provided on the front side of the rear portion of the mounting plate (4024).
5. A new closed screw module according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (4027) is threadedly connected to the upper left corner of the front portion of the sliding block (4021), and a rubber pad is installed at one end of the fixing bolt (4027) close to the housing (1).
6. A new closed screw module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring rod (5) is installed on the left inner wall of the housing (1) and the left part of the side cover (2).