Novel disaster risk monitoring equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disaster risk monitoring, and discloses novel disaster risk monitoring equipment which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the interior of the supporting rod is slidably connected with a connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting table, the top of the mounting table is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with the base. A solar panel is arranged at the top of the fixing block, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel, a connecting shaft and a worm are rotatably connected to the interior of the supporting rod, a worm gear and a gear are fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting shaft, and a rack is slidably connected to the interior of the supporting rod. Through the cooperation of the handle, the worm, the worm gear, the gear, the rack, the connecting rod and other structures, the vertical height of the device can be rapidly adjusted, the device is provided with a limiting function, the device is safer and more reliable, the operation efficiency of later overhaul and maintenance is effectively improved, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disaster risk monitoring, and particularly relates to a new type of disaster risk monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Disaster risk monitoring refers to the comprehensive identification, analysis, and continuous tracking of various factors that may lead to disasters. These factors include natural factors (such as earthquakes, floods, typhoons, etc.), human factors (such as industrial accidents, pollution, etc.), and social and economic factors (such as urbanization process, infrastructure construction, etc.). Through systematic monitoring, the changes of these factors can be evaluated for their effects on the likelihood of disasters and their impacts.

[0003] The importance of disaster risk monitoring is reflected in the following aspects:

[0004] Early warning: By monitoring potential risks, early warnings can be obtained before disasters occur, enabling necessary preventive measures to be taken.

[0005] Resource allocation: Understanding the spatial distribution and temporal characteristics of disaster risks helps to effectively allocate resources and formulate emergency response plans.

[0006] Loss reduction: Through risk assessment, high-risk areas can be identified, and disaster prevention and mitigation projects can be carried out in advance to reduce the damage of disasters to people's lives and property.

[0007] Enhancing disaster resistance ability: Through systematic monitoring, disaster emergency plans can be continuously improved, and the response capabilities of the public and institutions can be enhanced.

[0008] Risk identification is the first step in disaster risk monitoring. Its main task is to determine the factors that may trigger disasters and their characteristics. Risk identification includes:

[0009] Natural disaster factors: such as geological disasters (earthquakes, landslides), meteorological disasters (typhoons, heavy rains), hydrological disasters (floods, droughts), etc.

[0010] Human factors: such as industrial accidents (chemical leaks, explosions), traffic accidents (fires, accidents), etc. Social and economic factors: such as urbanization process, environmental changes, infrastructure aging, etc.

[0011] Identifying these factors requires relying on various means such as historical data, on-site investigations, and expert consultations.

[0012] Risk assessment is a process of detailed analysis of the identified risks. Its main goal is to determine the probability of disasters occurring and the possible impacts. Risk assessment includes:

[0013] Risk Probability Analysis: Predict the likelihood of disasters through historical data and statistical models. Impact Assessment: Evaluate the potential impacts of disasters on aspects such as population, economy, and environment. Usually includes loss estimation, affected population analysis, etc.

[0014] Risk Level Classification: According to the probability and impact degree of risks, classify risks into different levels to facilitate the formulation of corresponding countermeasures. Commonly used risk assessment methods include:

[0015] Quantitative Assessment: Use mathematical models and statistical methods to quantify risks. For example, use probability distribution models to predict the probability of floods.

[0016] Qualitative Assessment: Evaluate risks through expert judgment and empirical analysis. For example, expert judgment on landslide risks.

[0017] Risk Monitoring refers to the process of continuously tracking and observing disaster risk factors. Its main contents include:

[0018] Data Collection: Use various monitoring devices and systems, such as seismographs, weather stations, hydrological monitoring stations, etc., to collect relevant data.

[0019] Data Analysis: Analyze the collected data to identify the trends of risk changes. For example, predict the typhoon path and intensity through meteorological data.

[0020] Information Release: Release the monitoring results to relevant departments and the public in a timely manner for taking preventive measures. Risk monitoring relies on advanced technical means, such as remote sensing technology, Geographic Information System (GIS), data mining, etc. These technologies can provide high-precision and high-timeliness monitoring data, improving the accuracy of risk early warning.

[0021] Remote sensing technology uses satellites or aircraft to obtain information on the Earth's surface and can monitor large-scale disaster risk factors. For example, through remote sensing technology, the flood range, fire area, vegetation changes, etc. can be monitored.

[0022] GIS is a system used for processing, analyzing, and displaying geographical data. Through GIS, disaster risk factors can be combined with geographical spatial information for risk analysis and visual display. For example, GIS can be used for the division and analysis of earthquake risk areas.

[0023] Big data technology can process and analyze a large amount of disaster-related data and extract valuable information from it. For example, using big data to analyze weather data can more accurately predict the occurrence of extreme weather events.

[0024] Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning technologies can be used for disaster risk prediction and assessment. For example, machine learning algorithms can be used to train on historical disaster data to predict the probability of future disasters.

[0025] Disaster risk monitoring requires a large amount of data, but data acquisition and integration often face difficulties. For example, some areas may lack necessary monitoring equipment, and the data may be incomplete or inaccurate.

[0026] Advanced monitoring technologies and equipment usually require high costs, which may cause trouble for some areas with limited resources.

[0027] The acquisition and analysis of monitoring data require a certain amount of time, but rapid response is often needed when disasters occur. Countermeasure: Establish an efficient emergency response mechanism to ensure that monitoring data can be quickly conveyed to relevant departments and corresponding emergency measures can be taken.

[0028] Disaster risk monitoring is a systematic and complex task, involving multiple aspects such as risk identification, assessment, and monitoring. Through advanced technical means and scientific methods, disaster risks can be effectively identified and evaluated, and the disaster resistance ability of society can be improved. However, disaster risk monitoring also faces challenges such as data acquisition, technology dependence, and emergency response, and continuous innovation and improvement are needed. Through continuous efforts, the losses caused by disasters can be minimized to contribute to the safety and stability of human society.

[0029] Meteorological risk monitoring equipment generally refers to various equipment and systems used for monitoring and warning meteorological disasters. These equipment are mainly used to collect and analyze atmospheric and climate data in order to timely warn of possible natural disasters.

[0030] In the prior art, the design of disaster risk monitoring equipment is reasonable and the layout is simple, which can well provide monitoring for warning and analyzing meteorological risks. However, the drawback is that the main structure of most disaster risk monitoring equipment adopts an integrated structure and is installed by threads. If maintenance is needed, the installation components need to be disassembled one by one and then repaired, and then reassembled after the repair, which greatly increases the human and material resources input for later maintenance. Therefore, a new type of disaster risk monitoring equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0031] To make up for the above deficiencies, the present utility model provides a new type of disaster risk monitoring equipment, aiming to improve the problem that the main structure of the equipment in the prior art mostly adopts an integrated design and is inconvenient for later maintenance and repair.

[0032] To achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0033] A new type of disaster risk monitoring device, including a base, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the support rod, a mounting table is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting table, a solar panel is arranged on the top of the fixing block, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel, a connecting shaft and a worm are rotatably connected inside the support rod, a worm gear and a gear are fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting shaft, a rack is slidably connected inside the support rod, the rack meshes with the gear, the worm meshes with the worm gear, and an adjusting component is arranged at the top of the connecting rod. The function of this component is to adjust the lighting angle of the solar panel;

[0034] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0035] The adjusting component includes a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing block, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod, and a chassis is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod;

[0036] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0037] A handle is rotatably connected to the middle of the support rod, and the handle is fixedly connected to one end of the worm;

[0038] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0039] The rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod;

[0040] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0041] The turntable is slidably connected to the middle of the chassis, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing block;

[0042] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0043] The chassis is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod, and the connecting block is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing block;

[0044] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0045] A data box is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel;

[0046] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0047] A temperature and humidity detector and a wind speed detector are fixedly connected to the top of the installation table.

[0048] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0049] The new disaster risk monitoring device of the utility model integrates multiple functions in design, which can significantly improve the monitoring accuracy and efficiency. Specifically, through the reasonable layout of structures such as the base, support rod, connecting rod, installation table, and fixing block, the device realizes multiple monitoring and adjustment functions. The temperature and humidity detector and the wind speed detector configured on the top of the installation table can collect environmental data in real time, providing an important basis for disaster risk assessment. This comprehensive monitoring design enables the device to obtain multiple meteorological parameters simultaneously, enhancing the sensitivity and accuracy to environmental changes, thereby improving the reliability of disaster risk prediction;

[0050] The solar panel of this application is adjusted in angle through the adjustment component, and this design significantly improves the energy self-sufficiency ability of the device. This design reduces the dependence on external power supplies. Especially in environments where the power supply is unstable or cannot be guaranteed, the use of solar energy as a green energy source greatly improves the sustainability and independence of the device. The coordinated use of the first motor and the second motor makes the adjustment process of the solar panel more efficient and precise, helping to ensure that the device can obtain the best energy supply in various environments;

[0051] The first motor in the adjustment component of this application can achieve precise adjustment of the angle of the solar panel through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the connecting block. This structure allows users to adjust the lighting angle of the solar panel according to actual needs to cope with different meteorological conditions. In addition, the combination of the handle in the middle of the support rod and the worm makes the mechanical operation of the device smoother. Users can easily adjust the angle and position of the device through the handle to ensure that the device can always maintain the best working state. This user-friendly design improves the operation convenience and reduces the user's operation difficulty;

[0052] The main structural components such as the base, support rod, and connecting rod of the device of this application are carefully designed to ensure the stability of the device in various environments. The meshing of the rack and the gear inside the support rod and the transmission design of the worm and the worm gear enable the device to stably adjust the angles and positions of each component. In addition, the turntable is slidably connected to the middle of the chassis, enhancing the adaptability of the device in various terrains and environments. The turntable design at the bottom of the device enables the device to rotate stably on the ground to adapt to different installation conditions;

[0053] The setting of the data display box outside the device of this application enables the device to not only collect environmental data in real time, but also store and analyze the data. This function helps to track environmental change trends in the long term and provide more comprehensive historical data support for disaster risk assessment. Users can obtain monitoring data through the data box and analyze the data to help predict potential disaster risks and take preventive measures in a timely manner;

[0054] The design of this application not only takes into account energy supply and data collection, but also focuses on the comprehensive protection capabilities of the equipment. The solar panels and other components on the fixed block are connected through a stable structure to ensure the long-term stability of the equipment. In addition, the design of the equipment also takes into account the use scenarios under extreme weather conditions to ensure that each component can be effectively protected and work stably. This comprehensive consideration enables the equipment to provide stable and reliable monitoring data even in harsh environments;

[0055] The new disaster risk monitoring equipment of this application realizes comprehensive monitoring and precise adjustment of environmental parameters by integrating multiple functions and advanced technical means. The angle-adjustable design of the solar panel improves the energy efficiency of the equipment, and the data storage and analysis functions enhance the ability to predict disaster risks. The equipment has strong stability and adaptability, enabling it to work reliably under various environmental conditions. Overall, this design not only improves the functionality and ease of operation of the equipment, but also enhances the practicality and effectiveness of the equipment in disaster risk monitoring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0056] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a new type of disaster risk monitoring device proposed by the utility model;

[0057] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a data box of a new type of disaster risk monitoring equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0058] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rack of a new disaster risk monitoring device proposed by the utility model;

[0059] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a solar panel of a novel disaster risk monitoring device proposed in the utility model;

[0060] Legend:

[0061] 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Handle; 5. Data box; 6. Mounting table; 7. Fixing block; 8. Connecting block; 9. Solar panel; 10. Temperature and humidity detector; 11. Wind speed detector; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Rack; 14. Worm; 15. Worm wheel; 16. Gear; 17. Motor 1; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Motor 2; 20. Chassis; 21. Turntable. Detailed implementation mode

[0062] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0063] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a new type of disaster risk monitoring device, including a base 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the support rod 2 provides bottom support, a connecting rod 3 is slidably connected inside the support rod 2, an installation table 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 3, a fixing block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation table 6, a solar panel 9 is arranged on the top of the fixing block 7, a connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel 9, a connecting shaft 12 and a worm 14 are rotatably connected inside the support rod 2, a worm gear 15 and a gear 16 are fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting shaft 12, a rack 13 is slidably connected inside the support rod 2, the rack 13 meshes with the gear 16, the worm 14 meshes with the worm gear 15, an adjusting component is arranged at the top of the connecting rod 3, the function of this component is to adjust the lighting angle of the solar panel 9, rotate the handle 4, the handle 4 drives the worm 14 to rotate, the worm 14 drives the worm gear 15 to rotate, the worm gear 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate, the gear 16 drives the rack 13 to move, so that the rack 13 drives the connecting rod 3 to move, realizing the rapid adjustment of the up and down height of this device, with self-limiting, safer and more reliable, effectively improving the operation efficiency of later maintenance and overhaul, and greatly improving the practicability of this device.

[0064] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 , the adjusting component includes a motor one 17, the motor one 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing block 7, the output end of the motor one 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 18, the rotating shaft 18 drives the connecting block 8 to rotate, the connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 18, a turntable 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 7, a motor two 19 is fixedly connected inside the connecting rod 3, a chassis 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 3, the solar panel 9 adjusts the lighting angle, start the motor two 19, the motor two 19 drives the turntable 21 to rotate, the turntable 21 drives the solar panel 9 to rotate horizontally, start the motor one 17, the motor one 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the rotating shaft 18 drives the connecting block 8 to move, the connecting block 8 drives the solar panel 9 to flip and adjust, realizing the rapid and convenient adjustment of the lighting angle of the solar panel 9, improving the lighting efficiency, increasing the energy reserve, and effectively ensuring the safe and normal operation of this device.

[0065] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 In the middle of the support rod 2, a handle 4 is rotatably connected. The handle 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 14. The handle 4 is more labor-saving and convenient to use. The rack 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 3. The rack 13 drives the connecting rod 3 to move up and down, enabling the device to have an up-and-down adjustment function. The turntable 21 is slidably connected to the middle of the chassis 20. The rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed block 7. The chassis 20 provides a rotating space for the turntable 21. The chassis 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 3. The connecting block 8 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed block 7. A data box 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 3. The bottom of the solar panel 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 8. The solar panel 9 collects light energy and converts it into electrical energy. A temperature and humidity detector 10 and a wind speed detector 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the installation platform 6. The temperature and humidity detector 10 detects the air humidity, and the wind speed detector 11 detects the wind speed.

[0066] Working principle: First, during maintenance, rotate the handle 4. The handle 4 drives the worm 14 to rotate. The worm 14 drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate. The worm wheel 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate. The gear 16 drives the rack 13 to move, so that the rack 13 drives the connecting rod 3 to move, realizing the rapid adjustment of the up-and-down height of the device. It has self-limiting, is safer and more reliable, effectively improves the operation efficiency of later maintenance, and greatly improves the practicability of the device.

[0067] Secondly, for the solar panel 9 to adjust the lighting angle, start the second motor 19. The second motor 19 drives the turntable 21 to rotate. The turntable 21 drives the solar panel 9 to rotate horizontally. Start the first motor 17. The first motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate. The rotating shaft 18 drives the connecting block 8 to move. The connecting block 8 drives the solar panel 9 to flip and adjust, realizing the rapid and convenient adjustment of the lighting angle of the solar panel 9, improving the lighting efficiency, increasing the energy reserve, and effectively ensuring the safe and normal operation of the device.

[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel disaster risk monitoring device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (2), the interior of the support rod (2) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (3), the outer side of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting platform (6), the top of the mounting platform (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (7), a solar panel (9) is arranged on the top of the fixing block (7), the bottom of the solar panel (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (8), the interior of the support rod (2) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (12) and a worm (14), the middle of the connecting shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (15) and a gear (16), the interior of the support rod (2) is slidably connected to a rack (13), the rack (13) and the gear (16) are meshed with each other, the worm (14) and the worm wheel (15) are meshed with each other, and the top of the connecting rod (3) is provided with an adjustment component, the function of which is to adjust the lighting angle of the solar panel (9).

2. A new type of disaster risk monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a motor 1 (17), wherein the motor 1 (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed block (7), the output end of the motor 1 (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (18), the connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (18), the bottom of the fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (21), the interior of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the motor 2 (19), and the top of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to a chassis (20).

3. A new type of disaster risk monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the support rod (2), and the handle (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (14).

4. A new type of disaster risk monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (3).

5. A new type of disaster risk monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating disk (21) is slidably connected to the middle part of the chassis (20), and the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fixed block (7).

6. A new type of disaster risk monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chassis (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (3), and the connecting block (8) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed block (7).

7. A new type of disaster risk monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A data box (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (3).

8. A new type of disaster risk monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity detector (10) and a wind speed detector (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform (6).

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