Traditional Chinese medicinal material baking device with automatic feeding function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine baking device with an automatic feeding function. The traditional Chinese medicinal material baking device with the automatic feeding function comprises a first box body, a mounting block, a second box body, a funnel, an iron gauze, an electric sliding block, a baking device body and the like. The mounting blocks are symmetrically mounted on the first box body, the second box body is mounted on the first box body, the funnel is mounted on the second box body, the electric sliding blocks are slidably mounted at four corners of the first box body, the iron gauze is jointly mounted on the electric sliding blocks, and the baking device body is mounted at the lower part of the first box body. The scattering rod slides along the electric sliding rail, meanwhile, the scattering rod moves back and forth along the inclined face of the extrusion block, the extrusion block and the connecting plate connected with the extrusion block slide back and forth along the second guide rod, the electric sliding rail slides back and forth on the first guide rod, and the effect of rapidly and evenly spreading traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a baking device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with automatic feeding. Background Technique

[0002] In the processing industrial chain of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, baking is a crucial link. After the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are subjected to preliminary treatments such as picking and cleaning, they generally need to be baked to further remove moisture, kill pests, and ripen the medicinal properties, so as to improve their quality and extend the storage period. This process not only concerns the medicinal value of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, but also directly affects the supply stability of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials market and the health and safety of consumers.

[0003] Most of the traditional baking methods for traditional Chinese medicinal materials rely on manual operations, including steps such as putting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into the baking equipment one by one and manually spreading them out to ensure uniform heating. Although this method can meet the basic baking requirements to a certain extent, with the rapid development of the traditional Chinese medicine processing industry and the continuous growth of market demand, its disadvantages have become increasingly prominent. The manual feeding and spreading processes are cumbersome and time-consuming, and it is difficult to meet the production requirements of large scale and high efficiency. With the increase in labor costs, this labor-dependent method further increases the operating costs of enterprises. Due to the uncontrollability of manual operations, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prone to problems such as uneven heating, overheating or insufficient heating in some areas during the baking process, resulting in inconsistent baking effects and affecting the final quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a baking device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with automatic feeding and a dispersing function. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages that the manual feeding and spreading processes are cumbersome and time-consuming, the utility model provides a baking device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with automatic feeding.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides such a baking device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with automatic feeding, which includes a first box body, mounting blocks, a second box body, a funnel, a wire mesh, electric sliders, a baking device body, a dispersing mechanism and a shaking mechanism. The mounting blocks are symmetrically installed on the first box body, the second box body is installed on the first box body, the funnel is installed on the second box body, the electric sliders are slidably installed at the four corners of the first box body, the wire mesh is jointly installed on the electric sliders, the baking device body is installed at the lower part of the first box body, the dispersing mechanism for dispersing traditional Chinese medicinal materials is slidably installed jointly on the two mounting blocks, and the shaking mechanism for shaking the dispersing mechanism is installed on the first box body.

[0007] Preferably, the dispersion mechanism includes: an electric slide rail, a first guide rod, a first spring, and a dispersion rod. A first guide rod is installed inside the mounting block. A first spring is sleeved on the first guide rod. An electric slide rail is slidably installed on the two first guide rods together. One end of the first spring is connected to the mounting block, and the other end is connected to the electric slide rail. A dispersion rod is slidably installed on the electric slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes: a pressing block, a limiting rod, a connecting plate, a second guide rod, and a second spring. Limiting rods are symmetrically and slidably installed on one side of the first box body away from the electric slide rail. A pressing block is connected to the limiting rods together. One end of the dispersion rod is in contact connection with the pressing block. Connecting plates are symmetrically installed on the pressing block. Second guide rods are symmetrically installed on one side of the first box body close to the pressing block. A second spring is sleeved on the second guide rod. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the second guide rod. One end of the second spring is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end is connected to the second guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, it further includes: a baffle and a push plate. A baffle is installed on the second box body. Chutes are symmetrically formed on the second box body. A push plate is slidably installed on the chutes together. Both sides of the push plate are in close contact with the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, it further includes: a box door and a third spring. A box door is slidably installed on the first box body. At least two third springs are installed at the bottom of the box door. One end of the third spring is connected to the box door, and the other end is connected to the first box body.

[0011] Preferably, it further includes: a handle. Handles are symmetrically installed on the box door.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing block is a wavy stop block.

[0013] Preferably, there are multiple dispersion blocks on the dispersion rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, the dispersion rod slides along the electric slide rail. At the same time, the dispersion rod moves back and forth along the inclined surface of the pressing block. The pressing block and the connecting plate connected thereto slide back and forth along the second guide rod. The electric slide rail slides back and forth on the first guide rod, achieving the effect of quickly and evenly spreading the Chinese herbal medicines.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, by pushing the push plate to push the Chinese herbal medicines in the direction of the funnel, the feeding work of the Chinese herbal medicines can be quickly carried out, achieving the effect of improving the feeding efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the second box body and the baffle of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the mounting block of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the first box body of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the first box body of the present utility model.

[0022] The reference signs in the drawings are: 1 - first box body, 101 - mounting block, 2 - second box body, 201 - chute, 3 - baffle, 4 - push plate, 5 - funnel, 6 - electric slide rail, 601 - first guide rod, 602 - first spring, 7 - dispersing rod, 8 - wire mesh, 801 - electric slider, 9 - extrusion block, 901 - limiting rod, 902 - connecting plate, 903 - second guide rod, 904 - second spring, 10 - box door, 1001 - third spring, 1002 - handle, 11 - baking device body. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment 1: A traditional Chinese medicine baking device with automatic feeding, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, includes a first box body 1, a mounting block 101, a second box body 2, a funnel 5, a wire mesh 8, an electric slider 801, a baking device body 11, a dispersing mechanism and a shaking mechanism. Two mounting blocks 101 are arranged at the top of the front side of the first box body 1. A second box body 2 is arranged on the first box body 1. The second box body 2 can seal the top of the first box body 1 to facilitate uniform baking of the traditional Chinese medicine inside. A funnel 5 is arranged on the left side of the second box body 2. Four electric sliders 801 are symmetrically installed inside the first box body 1. A wire mesh 8 is arranged on the four electric sliders 801 together. A baking device body 11 is arranged at the bottom of the first box body 1. A dispersing mechanism is slidably installed on the two mounting blocks 101 together, which can disperse the traditional Chinese medicine on the wire mesh 8 to facilitate uniform baking of the traditional Chinese medicine. A shaking mechanism is installed on the first box body 1, which can make the dispersing mechanism disperse the traditional Chinese medicine and shake at the same time, making the dispersion of the traditional Chinese medicine more uniform.

[0025] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, the crushing mechanism includes: an electric slide rail 6, a first guide rod 601, a first spring 602, and a crushing rod 7. The first guide rod 601 is arranged in each of the two mounting blocks 101. The first spring 602 is sleeved on each of the two first guide rods 601. The electric slide rail 6 is slidably arranged on the two first guide rods 601. The front end of the first spring 602 is connected to the mounting block 101, and the rear end is connected to the electric slide rail 6. The crushing rod 7 is slidably arranged on the electric slide rail 6. A plurality of crushing blocks are arranged on the crushing rod 7, which is convenient for more detailed crushing of traditional Chinese medicine materials.

[0026] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, the jitter mechanism includes: a pressing block 9, a limiting rod 901, a connecting plate 902, a second guide rod 903, and a second spring 904. Two limiting rods 901 are slidably installed on the rear side of the first box body 1. The pressing block 9 is connected to the two limiting rods 901. The pressing block 9 is a wavy stop block. The rear end of the crushing rod 7 is in contact connection with the pressing block 9. Therefore, the crushing rod 7 will surely move back and forth along the waves on the pressing block 9. Two connecting plates 902 are arranged at the rear side of the pressing block 9. The second guide rod 903 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the first box body 1. The second spring 904 is sleeved on each of the two second guide rods 903. The two connecting plates 902 are respectively slidably connected to the two second guide rods 903. The right end of the second spring 904 is connected to the connecting plate 902, and the left end is connected to the second guide rod 903.

[0027] When baking traditional Chinese medicine materials is required, pour the traditional Chinese medicine materials to be baked onto the second box body 2. The traditional Chinese medicine materials fall from the funnel 5 onto the wire mesh 8. Then start the electric slide rail 6, so that the crushing rod 7 slides along the electric slide rail 6. At the same time, one end of the crushing rod 7 presses along the inclined surface of the pressing block 9, pushing the pressing block 9 and the connecting plate 902 connected thereto to slide along the second guide rod 903. The other end of the crushing rod 7 slides on the electric slide rail 6, and the electric slide rail 6 slides on the first guide rod 601. When the crushing rod 7 slides to the highest point of the inclined surface of the pressing block 9, under the action of the first spring 602, the electric slide rail 6 is reset, so that the crushing rod 7 resets along the inclined surface of the pressing block 9. At the same time, the pressing block 9 and the connecting plate 902 connected thereto slide and reset along the second guide rod 903 under the action of the second spring 904. Repeating this cycle makes the crushing rod 7 evenly crush the traditional Chinese medicine materials on the wire mesh 8 along the waves of the pressing block 9. Then start the baking device body 11 to bake the traditional Chinese medicine materials.

[0028] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, it further includes: a baffle 3, a push plate 4, a box door 10, a third spring 1001 and a handle 1002. A baffle 3 is provided on the second box body 2. The baffle 3 is U-shaped, which is convenient for restricting the Chinese medicinal materials inside and not easy to fall. Sliding grooves 201 are symmetrically opened on the right side of the second box body 2. A push plate 4 is slidably arranged on the two sliding grooves 201. Both sides of the push plate 4 are in close contact with the baffle 3. A box door 10 is slidably arranged on the front side of the first box body 1. Three third springs 1001 are connected to the bottom of the box door 10. The upper ends of the third springs 1001 are connected to the box door 10, and the lower ends are connected to the first box body 1. Handles 1002 are symmetrically arranged on the box door 10, which is convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the box door 10 through the handles 1002.

[0029] When it is necessary to push the Chinese medicinal materials onto the funnel 5, first pour the Chinese medicinal materials into the baffle 3, and then push the push plate 4 to push the Chinese medicinal materials along the direction of the funnel 5, so that the feeding work of the Chinese medicinal materials can be quickly carried out. After the Chinese medicinal materials are baked, the electric slider 801 drives the wire mesh 8 to move down, and the box door 10 is moved down through the handle 1002, so that the baked Chinese medicinal materials on the wire mesh 8 can be collected. After the collection of the Chinese medicinal materials is completed, the handle 1002 is released, and the box door 10 is reset under the action of the third spring 1001.

[0030] The above embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations, improvements and substitutions can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material baking device with automatic feeding, comprising a first box (1), a second box (2), a hopper (5), a wire mesh (8), an electric slider (801) and a baking device body (11), wherein the second box (2) is mounted on the first box (1), the funnel (5) is mounted on the second box (2), the electric sliders (801) are slidably mounted on the four corners of the first box (1), the wire mesh (8) is mounted on the electric sliders (801), and the baking device body (11) is mounted on the lower part of the first box (1), characterized in that: It also includes a mounting block (101), a dispersing mechanism and a shaking mechanism. The mounting block (101) is symmetrically mounted on the first box body (1). The dispersing mechanism for dispersing the Chinese medicinal materials is slidably mounted on the two mounting blocks (101). The shaking mechanism for shaking the dispersing mechanism is mounted on the first box body (1).

2. A Chinese medicinal material baking device with automatic loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism comprises: an electric slide rail (6), a first guide rod (601), a first spring (602) and a dispersing rod (7); the first guide rod (601) is installed in the mounting block (101); the first spring (602) is sleeved on the first guide rod (601); the electric slide rail (6) is slidably installed on the two first guide rods (601); one end of the first spring (602) is connected to the mounting block (101) and the other end is connected to the electric slide rail (6); and the dispersing rod (7) is slidably installed on the electric slide rail (6).

3. A Chinese medicinal material baking device with automatic loading according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism comprises: an extrusion block (9), a limiting rod (901), a connecting plate (902), a second guide rod (903) and a second spring (904); a limiting rod (901) is symmetrically and slidably installed on one side of the first box body (1) away from the electric slide rail (6); the limiting rod (901) is commonly connected with the extrusion block (9); one end of the breaking rod (7) is contact-connected with the extrusion block (9); a connecting plate (902) is symmetrically installed on the extrusion block (9); a second guide rod (903) is symmetrically installed on one side of the first box body (1) close to the extrusion block (9); a second spring (904) is sleeved on the second guide rod (903); the connecting plate (902) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (903); one end of the second spring (904) is connected to the connecting plate (902) and the other end is connected to the second guide rod (903).

4. The Chinese medicinal material baking device with automatic loading according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: The baffle plate (3) and the push plate (4) are installed on the second box body (2). The second box body (2) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (201). The slide groove (201) is slidably installed with a push plate (4). Both sides of the push plate (4) are tightly attached to the baffle plate (3).

5. The Chinese medicinal material baking device with automatic loading according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A box door (10) and a third spring (1001), wherein the box door (10) is slidably mounted on the first box body (1), and at least two third springs (1001) are mounted on the bottom of the box door (10), and one end of the third spring (1001) is connected to the box door (10) and the other end is connected to the first box body (1).

6. The Chinese medicinal material baking device with automatic loading according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A handle (1002) is symmetrically mounted on the box door (10).

7. The Chinese medicinal material baking device with automatic loading according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion block (9) is a wave-shaped stopper.

8. The Chinese medicinal material baking device with automatic loading according to claim 7, characterized in that: The breaking rod (7) is provided with a plurality of breaking blocks.

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