Self-rescuer detection equipment
By designing an automated self-rescue detection equipment, the automatic installation of oxygen cylinders and rapid detection of airbags are achieved using the bearing shaft and drive motor, the problem of inefficient detection in the prior art is solved and the detection efficiency and usage performance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422151766.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing self-rescue detection equipment is less efficient when conducting airtightness testing, and requires manual holding of oxygen cylinders for deflation and immersion testing, resulting in low detection efficiency.
A self-rescue detection device is designed, including a support table, a water connection pool, a water detection pool and a clamping mechanism. Through the rotation of the bearing shaft and the driving of the drive motor, the automatic installation of oxygen cylinders and the rapid detection of airbags are realized.
It improves the efficiency of self-rescue device detection, reduces manual operation, reduces physical expenditure, and has better performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223021457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of self-rescue equipment detection, in particular to a self-rescuer detection device. Background Technique
[0002] A self-rescuer is a portable breathing protection device for underground workers to prevent poisoning by harmful gases or asphyxiation due to lack of oxygen in case of fire, gas, coal dust explosion, or coal and gas outburst in the mine. It mainly consists of an oxygen cylinder and an airbag. A breathing nozzle and a nose clip are provided on the airbag. When in use, the operator holds the breathing nozzle in the mouth to breathe and clips the nose with the nose clip, so as not to breathe through the nose. During the manufacturing process of the self-rescuer, in order to ensure the airtightness of the airbag, the immersion method is used to detect its airtightness during the manufacturing process, so as to screen out unqualified airbags.
[0003] However, during the airtightness detection, since the airbag is installed on the oxygen cylinder port, during the detection, it is necessary to manually hold the oxygen cylinder and deflate it. After the airbag bulges, it is immersed in water to complete the detection process. This detection method is relatively traditional. After each airbag is detected, it is necessary to pick up the next oxygen cylinder again, inflate it, and then immerse it in water for detection, resulting in a low overall detection efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new self-rescuer detection device to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-rescuer detection device with improved detection efficiency.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the self-rescuer detection device provided by the utility model includes: a support table, two lateral support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the support table, the same top beam is fixedly installed on one side of the two lateral support plates close to each other, a water receiving pool is fixedly installed on the top of the support table, a detection pool is fixedly installed in the water receiving pool, a backrest plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top beam, a bearing shaft is rotatably installed on the backrest plate, two connecting frames distributed at 90° are fixedly installed on the bearing shaft, a pushing screw rod is rotatably installed in each of the two connecting frames, a pushing plate is threadedly installed on each of the two pushing screw rods, the pushing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting frame, a push rod is fixedly installed on each of the two pushing plates, mounting plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the two push rods, jacks are provided on each of the two mounting plates, and clamping mechanisms are provided on each of the two mounting plates for fixing the oxygen cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame, two linkage bars are threadedly installed on the bidirectional lead screw, arc-shaped clamping plates are fixedly installed on one side of the two linkage bars close to each other, and the arc-shaped clamping plates are coaxial with the jacks.
[0008] Preferably, a first drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection water tank, the bottom end of the first drain pipe penetrates through the bottom of the receiving water tank and extends below the support platform, a water valve is provided on the first drain pipe, two second drain pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the receiving water tank, the bottom ends of the two second drain pipes both extend below the support platform, and the bottom ends of the first drain pipe and the two second drain pipes are fixedly installed with the same guiding water pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a reduction motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top beam, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the reduction motor, a toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on the bearing shaft, and the toothed ring meshes with the gear.
[0010] Preferably, two limiting rods are fixedly installed inside the U-shaped frame, the two limiting rods penetrate through the two linkage bars and are slidably connected to the two linkage bars.
[0011] Preferably, driving motors are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two connecting frames away from the bearing shaft, and the output shafts of the two driving motors are respectively fixedly connected to one ends of the two pushing lead screws.
[0012] Preferably, the detection water tank is made of transparent plastic material.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the self-rescuer detection device provided by the present invention has the following
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] The present invention provides a self-rescuer detection device. By providing jacks on both mounting plates, when performing airtightness detection on one airbag, the next oxygen cylinder can be installed. In this way, when one airbag is detected, through the rotation of the bearing shaft, the airbag on the next oxygen cylinder can be quickly inserted into the water for detection, making full use of the time consumed in the detection process. At the same time, there is no need for manual holding of the oxygen cylinder for detection, which not only improves the detection efficiency but also reduces physical exertion, and has good performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the self-rescuer detection device provided by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the water receiving tank and the detection tank in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic front view plane structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic connection structure diagram of the bearing shaft and the connecting frame in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic structure diagram of the connecting frame and the C-shaped frame in the present utility model.
[0022] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, support platform; 2, lateral support plate; 3, top beam; 4, water receiving tank; 5, detection tank; 6, backrest plate; 7, bearing shaft; 8, connecting frame; 9, pushing screw; 10, pushing plate; 11, push rod; 12, mounting plate; 13, jack; 14, C-shaped frame; 15, bidirectional screw; 16, linkage bar; 17, arc-shaped clamping plate; 18, first drain pipe; 19, second drain pipe; 20, guiding water pipe; 21, reduction motor; 22, gear; 23, toothed ring. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation manners.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , in which, Figure 1 This is a schematic structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the self-rescuer detection device provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic rear view structure diagram of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the water receiving tank and the detection tank in the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic front view plane structure diagram of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic connection structure diagram of the bearing shaft and the connecting frame in the present utility model; Figure 6This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection frame and the C-shaped frame in the present utility model. The self-rescuer detection device includes: a support table 1, and two lateral support plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the support table 1. A same top beam 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the two lateral support plates 2 close to each other. A water receiving pool 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support table 1 to receive the waste water dripping from the tested airbag. A detection pool 5 is fixedly installed in the water receiving pool 4. The detection pool 5 is made of transparent plastic material to facilitate people to observe bubbles. A backrest plate 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top beam 3. A bearing shaft 7 is rotatably installed thereon. Two connection frames 8 distributed at 90° are fixedly installed on the bearing shaft 7. A push screw 9 is rotatably installed in each connection frame 8. Driving motors are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two connection frames 8 far from the bearing shaft 7. The output shafts of the two driving motors are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two push screws 9. Push plates 10 are threadedly installed on the two push screws 9. The push plates 10 are in contact with the inner walls of the connection frames 8. Push rods 11 are fixedly installed on the two push plates 10. Installation plates 12 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two push rods 11. Jacks 13 are provided on the two installation plates 12. Clamping mechanisms are provided on the two installation plates 12. The oxygen cylinder can be inserted into the jack 13 and then fixed by the clamping mechanism.
[0025] In the above-mentioned clamping mechanism, there is a C-shaped frame 14. A bidirectional screw 15 is rotatably installed in the C-shaped frame 14. Two linkage bars 16 are threadedly installed thereon. Arc-shaped clamping plates 17 are fixedly installed on one side of the two linkage bars 16 close to each other. The arc-shaped clamping plates 17 are coaxial with the jack 13. In order to ensure that the linkage bars 16 can only move linearly, two limiting rods are fixedly installed in the C-shaped frame 14. The two limiting rods penetrate through the two linkage bars 16 and are slidably connected to the two linkage bars 16.
[0026] In this mode, in order to drain all the used water and the water dripping from the airbag, a first drain pipe 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection pool 5. The bottom end of the first drain pipe 18 penetrates through the bottom of the water receiving pool 4 and extends below the support table 1. A water valve is provided on the first drain pipe 18. Two second drain pipes 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water receiving pool 4. The bottom ends of the two second drain pipes 19 both extend below the support table 1. The bottom ends of the first drain pipe 18 and the two second drain pipes 19 are fixedly installed with a same guiding water pipe 20. The guiding water pipe 20 can be connected to an external waste water pool to directly drain the waste water.
[0027] In this mode, in order to drive the bearing shaft 7 to rotate, a reduction motor 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top beam 3. A gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on its output shaft. A toothed ring 23 is fixedly sleeved on the bearing shaft 7. The toothed ring 23 meshes with the gear 22.
[0028] The working principle of the self-rescuer detection device provided by the present utility model is as follows:
[0029] In this device, the guiding water pipe 20 is communicated with an external waste water tank;
[0030] When it is necessary to perform an airtightness test on the airbag, first insert an oxygen cylinder into the jack 13 on the vertically downward mounting plate 12, and then rotate the corresponding bidirectional lead screw 15. The two corresponding linkage bars 16 will move closer to each other. Finally, the oxygen cylinder is clamped by the two arc-shaped clamping plates 17. Then, open the valve of the oxygen cylinder to inflate the airbag. After it is filled, start the corresponding driving motor in the forward direction. Its output shaft drives the corresponding pushing lead screw 9 to rotate, and the pushing plate 10 drives the push rod 11 and the mounting plate 12 to move towards the detection water tank 5. When the airbag is completely submerged in the water, turn off the driving motor and start the detection. While detecting, install the next oxygen cylinder in the other empty jack 13 in the same way as above and fill the airbag with air. Then, observe the situation in the water. If bubbles appear, it means that the airtightness of the airbag does not meet the standard. If no bubbles are generated, the airbag meets the requirements;
[0031] After the above airbag detection is completed, first start the corresponding driving motor in the reverse direction to take the airbag out. Immediately start the reduction motor 21 in the forward direction. By using the meshing between the gear 22 and the toothed ring 23, the bearing shaft 7 can be driven to rotate. When it rotates 90°, turn off the reduction motor 21. At this time, the airbag that has not been detected is vertically downward. Then, start the corresponding driving motor in the forward direction to bring the airbag into the detection water tank 5. When it is completely immersed in the water, turn off the driving motor to start the airtightness detection;
[0032] During the detection process, the previously detected oxygen cylinder can be removed and the next oxygen cylinder can be installed. Then, observe the situation of the water bubbles in the detection water tank 5 again. In this way, it can be repeated. After one airbag is detected, through the rotation of the bearing shaft 7, the next airbag can be quickly detected, improving the detection efficiency;
[0033] Moreover, when replacing the airbag, the water droplets falling from the detected airbag directly fall into the water receiving tank 4 and are discharged into the guiding water pipe 20 through the second drain pipe 19 and flow into the waste water tank along the way;
[0034] Until all detections are completed, open the water valve on the first drain pipe 18 to discharge all the used water together.
[0035] Compared with the related technology, the self-rescuer detection device provided by the present utility model has the following
[0036] Beneficial effects:
[0037] The utility model provides a self-rescuer detection device. By arranging jacks 13 on both mounting plates 12, when performing airtightness detection on one airbag, the next oxygen cylinder can be installed. In this way, after one airbag is detected, by rotating the bearing shaft 7, the airbag on the next oxygen cylinder can be quickly inserted into water for detection, making full use of the time consumed in the detection process. At the same time, there is no need for manual holding of the oxygen cylinder for detection, which not only improves the detection efficiency but also reduces physical exertion, and has good performance.
[0038] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A self-rescuer detection device, comprising a support platform, characterized in that: At the top of the support platform, two lateral support plates are fixedly installed. On the side where the two lateral support plates are close to each other, the same top beam is fixedly installed. At the top of the support platform, a water receiving pool is fixedly installed. Inside the water receiving pool, a detection pool is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the top beam, a backrest plate is fixedly installed. On the backrest plate, a bearing shaft is rotatably installed. On the bearing shaft, two connecting frames distributed at an angle are fixedly installed. Inside the two connecting frames, push rods are rotatably installed. On the two push rods, push plates are threadedly installed. The push plates are in contact with the inner walls of the connecting frames. On the two push plates, push rods are fixedly installed. At the ends of the two push rods, mounting plates are fixedly installed. On the two mounting plates, insertion holes are provided. On the two mounting plates, clamping mechanisms are provided for fixing the oxygen cylinder.
2. The self-rescuer detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a U-shaped frame. Inside the U-shaped frame, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed. On the bidirectional lead screw, two linkage bars are threadedly installed. On the side where the two linkage bars are close to each other, arc-shaped clamping plates are fixedly installed. The arc-shaped clamping plates are coaxial with the insertion holes.
3. The self-rescuer detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the detection pool, a first drain pipe is fixedly installed. The bottom end of the first drain pipe penetrates through the bottom of the water receiving pool and extends below the support platform. A water valve is provided on the first drain pipe. At the bottom of the water receiving pool, two second drain pipes are fixedly installed. The bottom ends of the two second drain pipes both extend below the support platform. The bottom ends of the first drain pipe and the two second drain pipes are fixedly installed with the same guiding water pipe.
4. The self-rescuer detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the top beam, a reduction motor is fixedly installed. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the reduction motor. A toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on the bearing shaft. The toothed ring meshes with the gear.
5. The self-rescuer detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Inside the U-shaped frame, two limiting rods are fixedly installed. The two limiting rods penetrate through the two linkage bars and are slidably connected to the two linkage bars.
6. The self-rescuer detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer walls of the two connecting frames away from the bearing shaft, drive motors are fixedly installed respectively. The output shafts of the two drive motors are fixedly connected to one end of the two push rods respectively.
7. The self-rescuer detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection pool is made of transparent plastic material.