Galvanized wire surface online sampling device
By designing a galvanized line surface online sampling device, using pressure sensors and encoder to record the strip passing time, and collecting residues in combination with filter paper, real-time online sampling of galvanized line surface residues is achieved, solving the problems of production interruptions and data deviations in traditional methods, and providing accurate data support.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421623388.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The traditional galvanized line surface residue sampling method requires shutdown, resulting in interruption of production lines and increased production costs, which cannot truly reflect the dynamic changes in the steel plate surface residue during continuous operation of the galvanized line.
A galvanized wire surface online sampling device is designed, including a U-shaped plate, a rotary shaft, a displace wheel, a pressure sensor, a gear, a filter paper, a battery box, an encoder and a switch. The pressure is generated by contacting the strip surface by the displaced wheel, and the pressure sensor detects and starts the encoder to record the time until the strip passes, and the filter paper collects the residue, achieving online sampling.
Real-time online sampling of galvanized wire surface residues is realized. By accurately calculating the sampling time and area, it provides accurate data support for subsequent residue analysis, avoiding production interruptions and data deviations in traditional methods.
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Figure CN223021559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of galvanizing, and particularly relates to an on-line sampling device for the surface of a galvanizing line. Background Technique
[0002] During the production process of a galvanizing line, the detection and control of the residues on the surface of galvanized steel plates are important links to ensure product quality and process stability. The traditional method for sampling residues on steel plates is usually to cut the steel plates into sample plates of appropriate specifications, adsorb the surface residues with special filter paper under static conditions, and evaluate the cleaning effect by comparing the weights of the surface residues before and after cleaning. Although this method can accurately measure the amount of residues, it has obvious limitations;
[0003] Firstly, since the galvanizing line is a continuously operating unit, the traditional sampling method needs to stop the machine for sampling, which not only causes the production line to be interrupted, reduces production efficiency, but also increases production costs due to the waste products generated during the shutdown process. In the highly competitive modern manufacturing industry, this way of sampling during shutdown obviously cannot meet the requirements of high-efficiency and continuous production. Secondly, the traditional sampling method can only be carried out under static conditions and cannot truly reflect the dynamic changes of the residues on the surface of the steel plate during the continuous operation of the galvanizing line. This may lead to deviations in the evaluation of product quality and process stability, thereby affecting the overall quality of the product. Therefore, we propose an on-line sampling device for the surface of a galvanizing line to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an on-line sampling device for the surface of a galvanizing line, which solves the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions
[0007] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purposes:
[0008] An on-line sampling device for the surface of a galvanizing line includes a first U-shaped plate. Between the inner walls on both sides of the first U-shaped plate, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected. Two walking wheels are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts. A pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the first U-shaped plate. A gear is fixedly connected to one of the two rotating shafts, and the gear is matched with the pressure sensor. A filter paper is movably in contact with the bottom inner wall of the first U-shaped plate. A second U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first U-shaped plate. A battery box, an encoder and a switch are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second U-shaped plate.
[0009] Further, the battery box, the switch, the encoder and the pressure sensor are electrically connected through transmission wires.
[0010] Further, two mounting holes are provided in the inner wall of the top of the second U-shaped plate.
[0011] Further, four cavities are provided in the first U-shaped plate, a retaining pin is provided on the cavity, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the retaining pin.
[0012] Further, a spring is welded between one side of the limiting ring and the inner wall of one side of the corresponding cavity, and the spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding retaining pin.
[0013] Further, the end of the retaining pin extends outside the first U-shaped plate and is welded with a pulling block, a guiding hole is provided in the inner wall of one side of the cavity, and the guiding hole is slidably connected with the corresponding retaining pin.
[0014] Further, four mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter paper, a clamping groove is provided on one side of the mounting block, and the clamping groove is clamped with the corresponding retaining pin.
[0015] Further, a rectangular hole is provided in the inner wall of the top of the cavity, and the inner wall of the rectangular hole is in movable contact with the corresponding mounting block.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an on-line sampling device for the surface of a galvanizing line, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the utility model, the device is fixed at a suitable position on the galvanizing line. When the strip steel passes through the device, the walking wheel contacts the surface of the strip steel and generates pressure. After the pressure sensor detects the pressure, the encoder is started to record through the circuit system. The encoder continuously records the time until the strip steel passes through the device and the walking wheel is separated from the strip steel and the pressure disappears. After the pressure disappears, the encoder stops recording the time and saves the time data. The speed of the strip steel is directly obtained through computer display. The time recorded by the encoder is multiplied by the speed of the strip steel to obtain the distance of contact between the walking wheel and the strip steel. During the contact between the walking wheel and the strip steel, the filter paper will collect the residues on the surface of the strip steel. After the sampling is completed, the filter paper is taken off, and the collected residues are further analyzed and evaluated. The on-line sampling device for the surface of the galvanizing line can realize the real-time on-line sampling of the residues on the surface of the galvanizing line, and provide accurate data support for the subsequent residue analysis by accurately calculating the sampling time and area. Description of the drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter paper removed from the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first U-shaped plate of the present utility model after being cut open;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. First U-shaped plate; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Traveling wheel; 4. Pressure sensor; 5. Gear; 6. Filter paper; 7. Second U-shaped plate; 8. Battery box; 9. Encoder; 10. Switch; 11. Mounting hole; 12. Cavity; 13. Snap pin; 14. Limit ring; 15. Spring; 16. Pulling block; 17. Mounting block; 18. Card slot; 19. Rectangular hole. Specific embodiments
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Embodiment
[0026] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, an on-line surface sampling device for a galvanizing line proposed in an embodiment of the present utility model includes a first U-shaped plate 1. Two rotating shafts 2 are rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first U-shaped plate 1. Two walking wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 2. A pressure sensor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the first U-shaped plate 1. A gear 5 is fixedly connected to one of the two rotating shafts 2. The gear 5 cooperates with the pressure sensor 4. A filter paper 6 is in movable contact with the bottom inner wall of the first U-shaped plate 1. The bottom of the first U-shaped plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped plate 7. A battery box 8, an encoder 9 and a switch 10 are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second U-shaped plate 7. The device is fixed at a suitable position on the galvanizing line through the first U-shaped plate 1 and the second U-shaped plate 7 to ensure that the walking wheels 3 can contact the surface of the strip steel. When the strip steel passes through the device, the walking wheels 3 contact the surface of the strip steel and generate pressure. After the pressure sensor 4 detects the pressure, the encoder 9 is started to record time through the circuit system. The encoder 9 continuously records time until the strip steel passes through the device and the walking wheels 3 are separated from the strip steel and the pressure disappears. After the pressure disappears, the encoder 9 stops recording time and saves the time data of this period. The speed of the strip steel is directly obtained through computer display. The time recorded by the encoder 9 is multiplied by the speed of the strip steel to obtain the distance of contact between the walking wheels 3 and the strip steel. During the contact between the walking wheels 3 and the strip steel, the filter paper 6 will collect the residues on the surface of the strip steel. After the sampling is completed, the filter paper 6 is taken off and the collected residues are further analyzed and evaluated. This on-line surface sampling device for the galvanizing line can realize real-time on-line sampling of the residues on the surface of the galvanizing line, and provide accurate data support for subsequent residue analysis by accurately calculating the sampling time and area.
[0027] In some embodiments, the battery box 8, the switch 10, the encoder 9 and the pressure sensor 4 are electrically connected through transmission wires. Two mounting holes 11 are opened on the top inner wall of the second U-shaped plate 7. The setting of the second U-shaped plate 7 plays a supporting role.
[0028] In some embodiments, four cavities 12 are opened on the first U-shaped plate 1. A retaining pin 13 is provided on the cavity 12. A limiting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the retaining pin 13. The setting of the limiting ring 14 plays a limiting role.
[0029] In some embodiments, a spring 15 is welded between one side of the limiting ring 14 and one side inner wall of the corresponding cavity 12. The spring 15 is movably sleeved on the corresponding retaining pin 13. The setting of the spring 15 plays a resetting role.
[0030] In some embodiments, the end of the retaining pin 13 extends outside the first U-shaped plate 1 and is welded with a pulling block 16. A guiding hole is opened on one side inner wall of the cavity 12. The guiding hole is slidably connected to the corresponding retaining pin 13. The setting of the pulling block 16 plays a connecting role.
[0031] In some embodiments, four mounting blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter paper 6. A clamping groove 18 is formed on one side of the mounting block 17, and the clamping groove 18 is clamped with the corresponding clamping pin 13. The setting of the mounting block 17 plays a role in connection.
[0032] In some embodiments, a rectangular hole 19 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the cavity 12. The inner wall of the rectangular hole 19 is in movable contact with the corresponding mounting block 17. The setting of the rectangular hole 19 plays a role in limiting.
[0033] Working principle or structural principle: During use, it is fixed at a suitable position on the galvanizing line through the first U-shaped plate 1 and the second U-shaped plate 7 to ensure that the running wheel 3 can contact the surface of the strip steel. When the strip steel passes through the device, the running wheel 3 contacts the surface of the strip steel and generates pressure. After the pressure sensor 4 detects the pressure, the encoder 9 is started to record through the circuit system. The encoder 9 continuously records the time until the strip steel passes through the device and the running wheel 3 is separated from the strip steel and the pressure disappears. After the pressure disappears, the encoder 9 stops recording the time and saves the time data of this period. The speed of the strip steel is directly obtained through the computer display. The time recorded by the encoder 9 is multiplied by the speed of the strip steel to obtain the distance of contact between the running wheel 3 and the strip steel. During the contact between the running wheel 3 and the strip steel, the filter paper 6 will collect the residues on the surface of the strip steel. After the sampling is completed, the filter paper 6 is removed, and the collected residues are further analyzed and evaluated. This on-line sampling device for the surface of the galvanizing line can realize on-line real-time sampling of the residues on the surface of the galvanizing line, and provide accurate data support for the subsequent residue analysis by accurately calculating the sampling time and area. When removing the filter paper 6, pull the pull block 16. The pull block 16 drives the corresponding clamping pin 13 to move. The clamping pin 13 drives the corresponding limiting ring 14 to move and compress the spring 15, so that the clamping pin 13 is separated from the corresponding clamping groove 18. Then move the filter paper 6 to remove it.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An online sampling device for the surface of a galvanizing line, comprising a first U-shaped plate (1), characterized in that: Two rotating shafts (2) are rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the first U-shaped plate (1), two running wheels (3) are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (2), a pressure sensor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the first U-shaped plate (1), a gear (5) is fixedly connected to one of the two rotating shafts (2), the gear (5) cooperates with the pressure sensor (4), a filter paper (6) is movably contacted on the inner wall at the bottom of the first U-shaped plate (1), a second U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first U-shaped plate (1), and a battery box (8), an encoder (9) and a switch (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the second U-shaped plate (7).
2. The online sampling device for the surface of a galvanized wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery box (8), the switch (10), the encoder (9) and the pressure sensor (4) are electrically connected via a conductive wire.
3. The online sampling device for the surface of a galvanized wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting holes (11) are provided on the top inner wall of the second U-shaped plate (7).
4. The online sampling device for the surface of a galvanized wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four cavities (12) are provided on the first U-shaped plate (1), a latch (13) is provided on the cavity (12), and a limit ring (14) is fixedly connected to the latch (13).
5. The online sampling device for the surface of a galvanized wire according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (15) is welded between one side of the limiting ring (14) and an inner wall of one side of the corresponding cavity (12), and the spring (15) is movably sleeved on the corresponding latch (13).
6. The online sampling device for the surface of a galvanized wire according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the bayonet (13) extends outside the first U-shaped plate (1) and is welded with a pull block (16); a guide hole is provided on an inner wall of one side of the cavity (12); the guide hole is slidably connected to the corresponding bayonet (13).
7. The online sampling device for the surface of a galvanized wire according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four mounting blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter paper (6), and a clamping slot (18) is provided on one side of the mounting block (17), and the clamping slot (18) is clamped with a corresponding clamping pin (13).
8. The online sampling device for the surface of a galvanized wire according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rectangular hole (19) is provided on the top inner wall of the cavity (12), and the inner wall of the rectangular hole (19) is in active contact with the corresponding mounting block (17).