Performance detection device for high-voltage lightning arrester

By designing a performance detection device for high-voltage lightning arrester including a height adjustment structure, a lightning arrester detector and an automatic rotating turntable, the problem of low efficiency of existing detection methods is solved, and efficient lightning arrester detection and installation and disassembly operations are achieved.

CN223022274UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24NANJING BESSEL POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421817312.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage lightning arrester performance detection methods are inefficient and require frequent fixation and disassembly of lightning arresters, resulting in a long detection time.

Method used

Design a performance detection device for high-voltage lightning arrester, including a height adjustment structure, a lightning arrester detector, a support table, a motor, a turntable and a lightning arrester fixed structure. The turntable is driven to rotate by the motor to realize the automatic installation, disassembly and detection of the lightning arrester.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation, disassembly and detection of lightning arresters, significantly improves detection efficiency, simplifies the operation process, and expands the scope of application of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning arrester performance detection, in particular to a performance detection device for a high-voltage lightning arrester, which comprises a base, a height adjusting structure is arranged on the base, a lightning arrester detector is fixedly mounted on the height adjusting structure, and a support table is fixedly mounted on the top side of the base. The lightning arrester detection device has the advantages that through cooperative arrangement of the height adjusting structure, the lightning arrester detector, the supporting table, the motor, the turntable, the first positioning jack and the lightning arrester fixing structure, the lightning arrester detection device can be used for detecting one lightning arrester, and meanwhile, the detected lightning arrester can be dismounted and the undetected lightning arrester can be mounted; according to the lightning arrester detection device, the lightning arresters can be mounted or dismounted and detected at the same time, the lightning arrester detection device can continuously detect the lightning arresters, the lightning arrester mounting and dismounting operation is simple and convenient, the time required for detecting a large number of lightning arresters is short, and the detection efficiency is improved. And the lightning arrester detection efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of arrester performance detection, in particular to a performance detection device for high-voltage arresters. Background Technique

[0002] High-voltage arresters can actually be seen on buildings in our daily life. The main function of high-voltage lightning rods is to protect buildings, electrical equipment and the human body from lightning or electric shock. Under normal working voltage, a high-voltage arrester is equivalent to an insulator, and the current passing through its interior is only in the microampere level. Under overvoltage conditions during operation, the resistance value of the high-voltage arrester will decrease sharply, and the current passing through the interior will increase thousands of times instantaneously. That is to say, at this time, the high-voltage arrester is in a conducting state, and releasing a certain voltage can effectively control the infringement of the voltage on power transmission and transformation equipment. Before the high-voltage arrester leaves the factory, in order to ensure the quality of the high-voltage arrester, it is necessary to perform performance detection operations on the high-voltage arrester. When performing the detection, an arrester detector needs to be used and connected to the high-voltage arrester through a wire to detect the AC leakage current of the high-voltage arrester under operating voltage.

[0003] When detecting a high-voltage arrester, in order to ensure the normal progress of the detection process, it is necessary to fix the high-voltage arrester, and then test the high-voltage arrester. When the test work of the high-voltage arrester is completed, it is necessary to release the fixation of the high-voltage arrester and remove the arrester, and then re-fix the high-voltage arrester to be detected and connect the wire to the high-voltage arrester to be detected to continue the test operation. Time is wasted on fixing and removing the arrester, and this method makes the time required for the whole test longer and the efficiency lower. Therefore, a performance detection device for high-voltage arresters is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical defects.

[0005] For this reason, an object of the utility model is to provide a performance detection device for high-voltage arresters to solve the problems mentioned in the background technique and overcome the deficiencies existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides a performance detection device for high-voltage arresters, including a base, a height adjustment structure is arranged on the base, an arrester detector is fixedly installed on the height adjustment structure, a support platform is fixedly installed on the top side of the base, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the support platform, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, a plurality of arresters are arranged on the turntable, a plurality of first positioning jacks are arranged on one side of the turntable, and a plurality of arrester fixing structures are fixedly connected to the top side of the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the arrester fixing structure includes a U-shaped shell, a limiting groove, a sliding plate, a locking threaded rod, a locking nut, a mounting hole, a fixing spring, a connecting rod, a pressing plate and a second positioning jack. A plurality of U-shaped shells are fixedly connected to the top side of the turntable. Limiting grooves are formed on two symmetric sides of the plurality of U-shaped shells. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the U-shaped shell. Locking threaded rods are fixedly connected to two symmetric sides of the sliding plate. Locking nuts are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two locking threaded rods. A mounting hole is formed in the top side of the sliding plate. A fixing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing spring. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod. A second positioning jack is formed on one side of the pressing plate.

[0008] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the height adjusting structure includes a support plate, a support bolt, a lifting plate, a support jack and a lifting seat. A support plate with a hollow interior is fixedly connected to the top side of the base. A support bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the support plate. A lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate. A plurality of support jacks are formed on one side of the lifting plate. A lifting seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the locking threaded rod passes through the inside of the limiting groove, and the locking threaded rod is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the mounting hole, and the diameter of the connecting rod is adapted to the diameter of the mounting hole.

[0011] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the number of the second positioning jacks corresponds to that of the first positioning jacks, the positions of the second positioning jacks correspond to those of the first positioning jacks, and the sizes of the second positioning jacks are adapted to those of the first positioning jacks.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] Through the coordinated setting of the height adjustment structure, the lightning arrester detector, the support platform, the motor, the turntable, the first positioning jack, and the lightning arrester fixing structure, it is possible to remove the detected lightning arrester and install the undetected lightning arrester while detecting one lightning arrester, enabling the work of installing or disassembling the lightning arrester and detecting the lightning arrester to be carried out simultaneously, enabling the device to continuously perform the detection operation of the lightning arrester, making the operation of installing and disassembling the lightning arrester relatively simple, requiring less time when detecting a large number of lightning arresters, improving the detection efficiency of the lightning arrester, and being able to fix and detect lightning arresters of more heights, expanding the applicable range of the device, and improving the practicability and structural flexibility of the device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable and its connecting members of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the height adjustment structure and its connecting members of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lightning arrester fixing structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the lightning arrester fixing structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 - base, 2 - height adjustment structure, 201 - support plate, 202 - support bolt, 203 - lifting plate, 204 - support jack, 205 - lifting seat, 3 - lightning arrester detector, 4 - support platform, 5 - motor, 6 - turntable, 7 - first positioning jack, 8 - lightning arrester fixing structure, 801 - U-shaped shell, 802 - limiting groove, 803 - sliding plate, 804 - locking threaded rod, 805 - locking nut, 806 - mounting hole, 807 - fixing spring, 808 - connecting rod, 809 - pressing plate, 810 - second positioning jack. Detailed Embodiment

[0021] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.

[0022] Such as Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, a performance detection device for a high-voltage lightning arrester includes a base 1, a height adjustment structure 2 is arranged on the base, a lightning arrester detector 3 is fixedly installed on the height adjustment structure 2, a support platform 4 is fixedly installed on the top side of the base 1, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the support platform 4, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the support platform 4 through a bearing, so as to ensure the stability of the rotating shaft during rotation. The top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable 6, the material of the turntable 6 is an insulating material, several lightning arresters are arranged on the turntable 6, the turntable 6 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 5, several first positioning jacks 7 are opened on one side of the turntable 6, and several lightning arrester fixing structures 8 are fixedly connected to the top side of the turntable 6.

[0023] As an alternative technical solution of the present utility model, the arrester fixing structure 8 includes a U-shaped shell 801, a limiting groove 802, a sliding plate 803, a locking threaded rod 804, a locking nut 805, a mounting hole 806, a fixing spring 807, a connecting rod 808, a pressing plate 809 and a second positioning jack 810. The top side of the turntable 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped shells 801. Limiting grooves 802 are provided on two symmetric sides of the plurality of U-shaped shells 801. A sliding plate 803 is slidably connected inside the U-shaped shell 801. Locking threaded rods 804 are fixedly connected to two symmetric sides of the sliding plate 803. Locking nuts 805 are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two locking threaded rods 804. A mounting hole 806 is provided on the top side of the sliding plate 803. A fixing spring 807 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole 806. The top end of the fixing spring 807 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 808. The top end of the connecting rod 808 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 809. The pressing plate 809 is made of insulating material. A second positioning jack 810 is provided on one side of the pressing plate 809. Before the detection work of the arrester is carried out, first, make the sliding plate 803 slide inside the U-shaped shell 801. At this time, the pressing plate 809 will move accordingly. Adjust the pressing plate 809 to a suitable position according to the length of the arrester. Then rotate the locking nut 805 to make it fit tightly with the U-shaped shell 801, so as to fix the sliding plate 803 and fix the pressing plate 809 at a suitable height. When the arrester is fixed, first pull the pressing plate 809 to move it upward. At this time, the connecting rod 808 will move upward and stretch the fixing spring 807. Then, make one terminal of the arrester pass through the inside of the first positioning jack 7, and make the arrester 1 fit with the turntable 6. At this time, the other terminal of the arrester corresponds to the position of the second positioning jack 810. Then slowly release the pressing plate 809. Under the reaction force of the fixing spring 807, the pressing plate 809 is reset. At this time, one terminal of the arrester passes through the inside of the second positioning jack 810, and the pressing plate 809 fits tightly with the arrester, thus performing a pressing and fixing operation on the arrester. At this time, both terminals of the arrester are exposed to the outside. Then, the arrester detector 3 can be used to detect the arrester. When the detection operation of an arrester is completed, start the motor 5 to make the turntable 6 drive the arrester to rotate, so that the arrester that has not been detected rotates to the detection station. At this time, the arrester that has completed the detection can be removed and the arrester that has not been detected can be installed.

[0024] As an alternative technical solution of the present utility model, the height adjustment structure 2 includes a support plate 201, a support bolt 202, a lifting plate 203, support jacks 204 and a lifting seat 205. A support plate 201 with a hollow interior is fixedly connected to the top side of the base 1. A support bolt 202 is threadedly connected to one side of the support plate 201. A lifting plate 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 201. A plurality of support jacks 204 are formed on one side of the lifting plate 203. A lifting seat 205 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate 203. Before detecting the lightning arrester, the lifting plate 203 can be moved out of the interior of the support plate 201. At this time, the lifting seat 205 drives the lightning arrester detector 3 to move, and the lightning arrester detector 3 is adjusted to a suitable height according to the actual situation during use. Then, the support bolt 202 is connected to the support jack 204 at a suitable height to fix the lifting plate 203, thereby fixing the lightning arrester detector 3 at a suitable height.

[0025] As an alternative technical solution of the present utility model, the locking threaded rod 804 passes through the interior of the limiting groove 802, and the locking threaded rod 804 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 802. Through the locking threaded rod 804 and the limiting groove 802, it can be ensured that the sliding plate 803 moves smoothly in the vertical direction while preventing the sliding plate 803 from separating from the U-shaped shell 801.

[0026] As an alternative technical solution of the present utility model, the connecting rod 808 is slidably connected to the mounting hole 806, and the diameter of the connecting rod 808 is adapted to the diameter of the mounting hole 806, so that the connecting rod 808 can move smoothly along the direction of the mounting hole 806.

[0027] As an alternative technical solution of the present utility model, the number of the second positioning jacks 810 corresponds to that of the first positioning jacks 7, the positions of the second positioning jacks 810 correspond to those of the first positioning jacks 7, the sizes of the second positioning jacks 810 are adapted to those of the first positioning jacks 7, and the diameters of the first positioning jacks 7 and the second positioning jacks 810 are adapted to the diameter of the lightning arrester terminal.

[0028] A performance detection device for a high-voltage lightning arrester has the following working principle:

[0029] 1) Pull the pressing plate 809 to move it upward. At this time, the connecting rod 808 will move upward and stretch the fixing spring 807;

[0030] 2) Pass one terminal of the lightning arrester through the interior of the first positioning jack 7, and make the lightning arrester 1 fit with the turntable 6. At this time, the other terminal of the lightning arrester corresponds to the position of the second positioning jack 810;

[0031] 3) Slowly release the pressure plate 809, and under the reaction force of the fixing spring 807, reset the pressure plate 809. At this time, a terminal of the arrester passes through the inside of the second positioning jack 810, and the pressure plate 809 fits closely with the arrester, fixing the arrester;

[0032] 4) The starter 5 causes the turntable 6 to drive the arrester to rotate, rotating the untested arrester to the detection station for detection operation. At this time, pull the pressure plate 809 to move it upward. At this time, the connecting rod 808 will move upward and stretch the fixing spring 807, separating a terminal on the tested arrester from the second positioning jack 810, and separating a terminal on the tested arrester from the first positioning jack 7. At this time, the tested arrester can be removed;

[0033] 5) Repeat steps 1, 2, 3, and 4 to continue the installation, disassembly, and detection operations on the arrester.

[0034] In summary, for the performance detection device for high-voltage arresters, through the combined setting of the height adjustment structure 2, the arrester detector 3, the support table 4, the motor 5, the turntable 6, the first positioning jack 7, and the arrester fixing structure 8, it is possible to remove the tested arrester and install the untested arrester while detecting one arrester, enabling the work of installing or disassembling the arrester and detecting the arrester to be carried out simultaneously, enabling the device to continuously perform the detection operation on the arrester, and making the operations of installing and disassembling the arrester relatively simple. When detecting a large number of arresters, the required time is less, improving the detection efficiency of the arrester, and being able to fix and detect arresters of more heights, expanding the applicable range of the device, and improving the practicality and structural flexibility of the device.

Claims

1. A performance detection device for a high voltage lightning arrester, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a height adjustment structure (2) is arranged on the base, a lightning arrester detector (3) is fixedly mounted on the height adjustment structure (2), a support platform (4) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the base (1), a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the support platform (4), an output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (6), a plurality of lightning arresters are arranged on the rotating disk (6), a plurality of first positioning holes (7) are opened on one side of the rotating disk (6), and a plurality of lightning arrester fixing structures (8) are fixedly connected to the top side of the rotating disk (6).

2. A performance detection device for a high voltage arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrester fixing structure (8) comprises a U-shaped shell (801), a limiting groove (802), a slide plate (803), a locking threaded rod (804), a locking nut (805), a mounting hole (806), a fixing spring (807), a connecting rod (808), a pressure plate (809) and a second positioning socket (810); a plurality of U-shaped shells (801) are fixedly connected to the top side of the rotating disk (6); two symmetrical side surfaces of the plurality of U-shaped shells (801) are provided with limiting grooves (802); the interior of the U-shaped shell (801) is slidably connected to the slide plate (803); Two symmetrical side surfaces of the slide plate (803) are fixedly connected with locking threaded rods (804), and the outer surfaces of the two locking threaded rods (804) are threadedly connected with locking nuts (805). The top side of the slide plate (803) is provided with a mounting hole (806), and the inner wall of the mounting hole (806) is fixedly connected with a fixing spring (807), and the top end of the fixing spring (807) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (808), and the top end of the connecting rod (808) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (809), and a second positioning hole (810) is provided on one side of the pressure plate (809).

3. A performance detection device for a high voltage arrester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment structure (2) comprises a support plate (201), a support bolt (202), a lifting plate (203), a support socket (204) and a lifting seat (205); the top side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (201) having a hollow structure inside; one side of the support plate (201) is threadedly connected to a support bolt (202); the inner wall of the support plate (201) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (203); one side of the lifting plate (203) is provided with a plurality of support sockets (204); and the top end of the lifting plate (203) is fixedly connected to a lifting seat (205).

4. A performance detection device for a high-voltage lightning arrester according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking threaded rod (804) passes through the interior of the limiting groove (802), and the locking threaded rod (804) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (802).

5. A performance detection device for a high-voltage lightning arrester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (808) is slidably connected to the mounting hole (806), and the diameter of the connecting rod (808) is matched with the diameter of the mounting hole (806).

6. A performance detection device for a high voltage lightning arrester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the second positioning holes (810) corresponds to that of the first positioning holes (7), the positions of the second positioning holes (810) correspond to those of the first positioning holes (7), and the sizes of the second positioning holes (810) and the first positioning holes (7) are adapted to each other.