Interpupillary distance adjusting mechanism
By designing the structure of the installation groove, installation cavity and sliding channel in the pupil pitch adjustment mechanism of the head-mounted display device, the sealing and electromagnetic compatibility problems caused by cable perforation in the prior art are solved, and better sealing and electromagnetic compatibility are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422235670.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The pupil spacing adjustment mechanism of the existing head-mounted display device has poor sealing and electromagnetic compatibility because the cable between the circuit board and the lens barrel needs to be traced through the opening.
A pupil spacing adjustment mechanism is designed. By setting up a mounting groove, installation cavity and sliding channel on the adjustment bracket, the circuit board is placed in the installation cavity, and the cable passes through the sliding channel and the through channel to avoid opening a through-wire hole on the adjustment bracket.
Improves the sealing and environmental performance of the device, reduces cable exposure, and improves electromagnetic compatibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223022471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of head-mounted devices, and particularly relates to a pupil distance adjusting mechanism. Background Art
[0002] A head-mounted display device uses the head-mounted display device to close a person's vision and hearing of the outside world, guiding the user to have a feeling of being in a virtual environment. In order to enable the experiencer to have a stronger sense of experience and immersion, a VR device can be combined with a small climate chamber. The VR scene is preset as a snow scene in an urban public space, and the cold climate environment is simulated through the small climate chamber. After the experiencer wears the VR glasses and enters the small climate chamber, the experiencer can more realistically experience these scenes. While watching the snow scene in the urban public space, wearable devices can be used to monitor the skin electricity, electrocardiogram, respiratory rate, etc. of the experiencer in real time, more accurately monitor the real-time physiological data changes of the experiencer, and determine the VR scene preference according to the experiencer's own situation.
[0003] At present, the pupil distance adjusting mechanism is one of the components of the head-mounted display device, which is used to adjust the distance between the left and right lens barrels of the device so that the head-mounted display device can adapt to experiencers of different ages or different pupil distances. In the prior art, since the circuit board on the pupil distance adjusting bracket needs to be connected to the electrical components in the two lens barrels through cables, holes need to be drilled for wiring, resulting in poor environmental performance such as sealing; at the same time, the holes in the housing and the exposed cables result in poor electromagnetic compatibility, which has an adverse impact on the product.
[0004] In view of this, there is an urgent need for a pupil distance adjusting mechanism. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model solves this problem with the following technical structure.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A pupil distance adjusting mechanism includes: an adjusting bracket, two lens barrels, and an adjusting component. Installation grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the adjusting bracket. An installation cavity is provided between the two installation grooves of the adjusting bracket. Sliding channels are provided between the two installation grooves and the installation cavity. The installation cavity communicates with the two installation grooves through the two sliding channels. A circuit board is provided in the installation cavity;
[0008] Connection seats are provided at the tops of the lens barrels. The tops of the connection seats are arranged in the installation grooves. A wire passing channel is provided on the connection seat. One end of the wire passing channel is slidably arranged in the sliding channel, and the other end extends outside the installation groove and communicates with the lens barrel;
[0009] The adjusting component is used to adjust the distance between the two connecting seats.
[0010] It is further characterized in that
[0011] The wire passing channel includes a first wire passing channel and a second wire passing channel. The first wire passing channel is slidably arranged in the sliding channel. The second wire passing channel is connected to the first wire passing channel. The second wire passing channel extends outside the installation groove and communicates with the lens barrel.
[0012] A fixed flange connected to the lens barrel is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat.
[0013] A sealing ring is arranged on the circumferential side of the first wire passing channel.
[0014] The adjusting component includes two adjusting screws. The two adjusting screws are respectively rotatably arranged at both ends of the adjusting bracket. One end of each of the two adjusting screws extends into the installation groove and is respectively threadedly connected to the two connecting seats. The axial direction of the adjusting screw is the same as the sliding direction of the connecting seat.
[0015] Both ends of the adjusting screw are rotatably connected to the adjusting bracket.
[0016] A limiting groove is arranged at the top end of the connecting seat. Two limiting bolts are arranged on the adjusting bracket. The bottom end of the limiting bolt extends into the limiting groove.
[0017] Adjusting sleeves are arranged at the mutually remote ends of the two adjusting screws.
[0018] The opening of the installation cavity is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting bracket. The adjusting bracket is provided with a cover plate at the opening of the installation cavity.
[0019] The circumferential side of the cover plate is clamped on the adjusting bracket.
[0020] Adopting the above structure of the present utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0021] When the present application is in use, the circuit board is placed in the installation cavity, and the cable connecting the circuit board and the lens barrel passes through the wire passing channel at the sliding channel and finally passes out of the wire passing channel into the lens barrel. There is no need to open a wire passing hole on the adjusting bracket, which improves the environmental performance such as the sealing performance of the device; at the same time, the cable is not exposed, and the electromagnetic compatibility is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present application from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 is forFigure 1 Schematic diagram of structural profiles at different positions with the same viewing angle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Adjusting bracket; 11. Installation groove; 12. Installation cavity; 13. Sliding channel; 14. Limit bolt; 2. Lens barrel; 3. Circuit board; 4. Connecting seat; 41. Wire passing channel; 42. Limit groove; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Fixed flange; 7. Adjusting screw; 8. Cover plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" in the description and claims of the present utility model and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, device, product or equipment that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
[0028] The following is a further detailed description in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 - 3 This application is further described in detail.
[0029] Refer to Figure 1As shown in the figure, a pupil distance adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment bracket 1, two lens barrels 2, and an adjustment component. Installation grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the adjustment bracket 1. An installation cavity 12 is provided between the two installation grooves 11 of the adjustment bracket 1. Sliding channels 13 are provided between the two installation grooves 11 and the installation cavity 12. The installation cavity 12 communicates with the two installation grooves 11 through the two sliding channels 13. A circuit board 3 is arranged in the installation cavity 12. Connection seats 4 are arranged at the tops of the lens barrels 2. The tops of the connection seats 4 are arranged in the installation grooves 11. A wire passing channel 41 is arranged on the connection seat 4. One end of the wire passing channel 41 is slidably arranged in the sliding channel 13, and the other end extends outside the installation groove 11 and communicates with the lens barrel 2. The adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the two connection seats 4. In this way, when in use, the circuit board 3 is placed in the installation cavity 12, and the cable connecting the circuit board 3 and the lens barrel 2 passes through the wire passing channel 41 at the sliding channel 13 and finally passes out of the wire passing channel 41 into the lens barrel 2. There is no need to open a wire passing hole on the adjustment bracket 1, which improves the environmental performance such as the sealing performance of the device. At the same time, the cable is not exposed, and the electromagnetic compatibility is better.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the wire passing channel 41 includes a first wire passing channel and a second wire passing channel. The first wire passing channel is slidably arranged in the sliding channel 13. The second wire passing channel is connected to the first wire passing channel. The second wire passing channel extends outside the installation groove 11 and communicates with the lens barrel 2. The first wire passing channel and the second wire passing channel are preferably arranged in an L shape. When the second wire passing channel slides in the installation groove 11, the first wire passing channel slides in the sliding channel 13. In order to improve the sealing performance between the wire passing channel 41 and the sliding channel 13, a sealing ring 5 is arranged on the circumferential side of the first wire passing channel to seal between the outside of the wire passing channel 41 and the inside of the sliding channel 13.
[0031] Further optimized, reference Figure 1 As shown in the figure, in order to improve the connection stability between the connection seat 4 and the lens barrel 2, a fixed flange 6 connected to the lens barrel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the connection seat 4. The fixed flange 6 is installed on the lens barrel 2 through a plurality of bolts, which ensures the connection stability and is convenient for disassembly, installation and maintenance.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the two lens barrels 2, the adjustment assembly includes two adjustment screws 7. The two adjustment screws 7 are respectively rotatably arranged at both ends of the adjustment bracket 1. One end of each of the two adjustment screws 7 extends into the installation groove 11 and is respectively threadedly connected to the two connecting seats 4 (nuts are installed on the connecting seats 4 or threaded holes are provided to enable threaded connection with the adjustment screws 7). The axial direction of the adjustment screw 7 is the same as the sliding direction of the connecting seat 4. In this way, by rotating the adjustment screw 7, the connecting seat 4 threadedly connected to the adjustment screw 7 moves along the axial direction of the adjustment screw 7 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between the two lens barrels 2. Moreover, in order to improve the installation stability of the adjustment screw 7, both ends of the adjustment screw 7 are rotatably connected to the adjustment bracket 1. And in order to facilitate the screwing of the adjustment bolt 7, adjustment sleeves are provided at the mutually remote ends of the two adjustment screws 7, and anti-slip ribs are provided on the adjustment sleeves to facilitate holding the adjustment sleeves and screwing the adjustment bolts 7.
[0033] Further optimized, as Figure 3 shown, in order to limit the movement of the connecting seat 4, a limiting groove 42 is provided at the top end of the connecting seat 4, and two limiting bolts 14 are provided on the adjustment bracket 1. The bottom ends of the limiting bolts 14 extend into the limiting groove 42. When the two sides of the limiting groove 42 abut against the limiting bolts 14, the connecting seat 4 cannot move in the corresponding direction, so that the first wire passing channel cannot be separated from the sliding channel 13. When it is necessary to remove the connecting seat 4, the limiting bolts 14 are screwed outward so that the connecting seat 4 can move continuously away from the side of the installation cavity 12 until the first wire passing channel is separated from the sliding channel 13, and the connecting seat 4 can be taken out from the installation groove 11.
[0034] As Figure 1 shown, in order to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the circuit board 3, the opening of the installation cavity 12 is provided at the bottom of the adjustment bracket 1. The adjustment bracket 1 is provided with a cover plate 8 at the opening of the installation cavity 12, and the circumferential side of the cover plate 8 is clamped on the adjustment bracket 1. In this way, the installation cavity 12 is sealed by the cover plate 8 clamped on the adjustment bracket 1, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the circuit board 3 and also ensures the sealing performance of the device.
[0035] The working principle of the present utility model: During use, the circuit board 3 is placed in the installation cavity 12, and the cable connecting the circuit board 3 and the lens barrel 2 passes through the wire passing channel 41 at the sliding channel 13 and finally passes out of the wire passing channel 41 into the lens barrel 2. There is no need to provide wire passing holes on the adjustment bracket 1, which improves the environmental performance such as the sealing performance of the device; at the same time, the cable is not exposed, and the electromagnetic compatibility is better.
[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application, and the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. It can be understood that other improvements and changes directly derived or associated by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and concept of the present utility model should be considered to be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pupil distance adjustment mechanism, characterized in that: include: An adjustment bracket (1), two lens barrels (2) and an adjustment assembly, wherein both sides of the bottom of the adjustment bracket (1) are provided with mounting grooves (11), the adjustment bracket (1) is provided with a mounting cavity (12) between the two mounting grooves (11), a sliding channel (13) is provided between the two mounting grooves (11) and the mounting cavity (12), the mounting cavity (12) is connected with the two mounting grooves (11) through the two sliding channels (13), and a circuit board (3) is provided in the mounting cavity (12); The top end of the lens barrel (2) is provided with a connecting seat (4), the top end of the connecting seat (4) is arranged in the mounting groove (11), and a wire passage (41) is arranged on the connecting seat (4), one end of the wire passage (41) is slidably arranged in the sliding channel (13), and the other end extends to the outside of the mounting groove (11) and is connected with the lens barrel (2); The adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the two connecting seats (4).
2. The interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-passing channel (41) comprises a first wire-passing channel and a second wire-passing channel, wherein the first wire-passing channel is slidably disposed in the sliding channel (13), the second wire-passing channel is connected to the first wire-passing channel, and the second wire-passing channel extends outside the mounting groove (11) and is in communication with the lens barrel (2).
3. The interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting seat (4) is provided with a fixing flange (6) connected to the lens barrel (2).
4. The interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring (5) is provided on the ring side of the first wire passage.
5. The interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises two adjustment screws (7), the two adjustment screws (7) are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the adjustment bracket (1), one end of the two adjustment screws (7) extends into the mounting groove (11) and is threadedly connected to the two connecting seats (4) respectively, and the axial direction of the adjustment screw (7) is consistent with the sliding direction of the connecting seat (4).
6. The interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the adjusting screw rod (7) are rotatably connected to the adjusting bracket (1).
7. The interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (42) is provided at the top end of the connecting seat (4), and two limiting bolts (14) are provided on the adjusting bracket (1), and the bottom ends of the limiting bolts (14) extend into the limiting groove (42).
8. The interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting sleeve is provided at each end of the two adjusting screw rods (7) which are away from each other.
9. The interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the installation cavity (12) is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment bracket (1), and the adjustment bracket (1) is provided with a cover plate (8) at the opening of the installation cavity (12).
10. The interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The ring side of the cover plate (8) is clamped on the adjustment bracket (1).