Early warning device for ground disaster
By designing a geodisaster warning device with shortened telescopic rods and rotating protective plates, the problem of insufficient self-protection capabilities of existing devices in extreme weather is solved, and higher equipment stability and protection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422055403.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing geological disaster warning devices lack self-protection capabilities when encountering extreme weather, which are prone to damage and cannot effectively avoid equipment damage.
A geological disaster early warning device is designed, including a shortened telescopic rod and a rotating first protective plate. When a geological disaster signal is monitored, the telescopic rod is shortened, the protective plate rotates and closes, and covers the internal components of the device to provide protection. Meanwhile, protective components and reinforcement components are used to protect solar panels and enhance the stability of ground nails in extreme weather.
It effectively reduces the probability of equipment damage, ensures that the device can maintain stable operation in geological disasters and extreme weather, and improves self-protection capabilities.
Smart Images
Figure CN223022764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological disaster early warning, in particular to a geological disaster early warning device. Background Technique
[0002] In areas where geological disasters occur frequently, such as landslides, mudslides, ground collapses and other natural disasters, early warning and prevention are particularly important. At present, there are already a variety of geological disaster early warning devices on the market. They mainly predict potential geological disaster risks by monitoring the change parameters of the geological environment (such as soil humidity, displacement, stress change, etc.). However, these existing geological disaster early warning devices have insufficient self-protection ability. Most early warning devices only have monitoring and alarm functions. Once they encounter extreme weather, their working stability is easily affected, and even the entire device may be damaged.
[0003] To solve the above problems, we propose a geological disaster early warning device. This geological disaster early warning device can carry out self-protection when a geological disaster situation is detected, reducing the probability of equipment damage. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing geological disaster early warning devices with insufficient self-protection ability and being easily damaged once encountering extreme weather, the utility model provides a geological disaster early warning device. This geological disaster early warning device can carry out self-protection when a geological disaster situation is detected, reducing the probability of equipment damage.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a geological disaster early warning device, which includes a support base. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the central position of the support base. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support base. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. A nut is connected to the threaded rod through a thread. The nut is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. A second mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod. A horn is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket. A control box is fixedly connected to the middle part of the telescopic rod. A first mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod. A solar panel is fixedly connected to the first mounting bracket. Ground nails are slidably connected to the support base and are evenly distributed in a circle around the circumference. It also includes first protective plates evenly distributed in a circle around the circumference. The first protective plates evenly distributed in a circle around the circumference are rotatably connected to the support base. A first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support base. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a pressing ring. The pressing ring is in pressing cooperation with the first protective plate. A protective component is provided on the solar panel for covering and protecting the solar panel. A reinforcement component for increasing the installation stability is provided on the ground nails.
[0006] In one of the embodiments, the first protective plates evenly distributed in a circle around the circumference are fitted together to form a spherical shape, shielding the horn, the control box and the solar panel inside.
[0007] In one embodiment, the protection component includes an installation frame which is fixedly connected to the side of the solar panel away from the telescopic rod. A plurality of second protection plates are rotatably connected to the installation frame at equal intervals. A second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the installation frame. A first torsion spring is connected between the second protection plate and the installation frame. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a pressing plate.
[0008] In one embodiment, a protruding portion is provided on the side of the second protection plate close to the pressing plate. A plurality of convex blocks are provided on the pressing plate at equal intervals. The pressing plate is in pressing fit with the protruding portion of the second protection plate through the convex blocks.
[0009] In one embodiment, the reinforcement component includes a plurality of rotating plates distributed at equal intervals in a circle. The plurality of rotating plates distributed at equal intervals in a circle are rotatably connected to the ground nails. A second torsion spring is connected between the rotating plate and the adjacent ground nail.
[0010] In one embodiment, strip-shaped grooves are formed in the ground nails at equal intervals in a circle. The rotating plates are embedded in the strip-shaped grooves.
[0011] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. When a geological disaster signal is detected, the threaded rod rotates reversely to drive the telescopic rod to shorten downward. The telescopic rod shortening downward drives the horn, the control box, the first mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket and the solar panel to move downward. Then, the first protection plate rotates upward and closes. At this time, the first protection plate forms a spherical shape to cover all the components on the support base of the device for protection, avoiding the whole damage of the device in case of a geological disaster.
[0012] 2. When encountering extreme weather, the pressing plate moves downward to press the second protection plate to rotate and lie flat to cover the solar panel, avoiding damage to the solar panel.
[0013] 3. After the ground nails are inserted into the ground, the rotating plates that rotate outward and open form a barbed structure, which can increase the stability of the ground nails. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the support base, the telescopic rod and the control box of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the first protection plate and the first electric push rod of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the second protection plate and the second electric push rod of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 5This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation frame, the second protection plate and the extrusion plate of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the second electric push rod and the extrusion plate of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation frame, the second protection and the first torsion spring of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support base, the ground nail and the rotating plate of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the ground nail, the rotating plate and the second torsion spring of the present utility model.
[0023] In the reference numerals: 1 - support base, 2 - telescopic rod, 21 - drive motor, 22 - threaded rod, 3 - horn, 31 - control box, 4 - first mounting bracket, 41 - second mounting bracket, 5 - solar panel, 6 - ground nail, 7 - first protection plate, 8 - first electric push rod, 9 - extrusion ring, 10 - installation frame, 11 - second protection plate, 12 - second electric push rod, 13 - first torsion spring, 131 - extrusion plate, 14 - rotating plate, 15 - second torsion spring. Specific Embodiments
[0024] The following specifically introduces the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] Embodiment 1: A geological disaster warning device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, it includes a support base 1, a telescopic rod 2, a driving motor 21, a threaded rod 22, a horn 3, a control box 31, a first mounting bracket 4, a second mounting bracket 41, a solar panel 5, a ground nail 6, a first protective plate 7, a first electric push rod 8, a pressing ring 9, a protection component and a reinforcement component. The center of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 2. The middle of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 21. The output shaft of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 22. A nut is connected to the threaded rod 22 by thread, and the nut is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 2. The upper part of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with the second mounting bracket 41. The second mounting bracket 41 is fixedly connected with the horns 3 that are symmetrically arranged front and back. The middle of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with the control box 31. The upper part of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket 4. The first mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected with the solar panel 5. Three ground nails 6 that are evenly distributed in a circle are slidably connected to the support base 1. Four first protective plates 7 that are evenly distributed in a circle are rotatably connected to the support base 1. The four first protective plates 7 are fitted together to form a spherical shape to shield the horn 3, the control box 31 and the solar panel 5 inside. The right front side of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 8. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected with the pressing ring 9. The pressing ring 9 is in pressing cooperation with the first protective plate 7. The solar panel 5 is provided with a protection component for covering and protecting the solar panel 5. The ground nail 6 is provided with a reinforcement component for increasing the installation stability.
[0026] When using this device, the staff fixes this device at a designated position through the ground nails 6. The reinforcement component can increase the stability of the ground nails 6. Then the staff controls the first electric push rod 8 to drive the pressing ring 9 to move downward. After the pressing ring 9 moves downward, it no longer presses the first protective plate 7. Under the action of gravity, the first protective plate 7 rotates downward and opens accordingly. Then the staff drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate through the driving motor 21. The rotation of the threaded rod 22 drives the telescopic rod 2 to extend upward. The upward extension of the telescopic rod 2 drives the horn 3, the control box 31, the first mounting bracket 4, the second mounting bracket 41 and the solar panel 5 to extend upward out of the first protective plate 7. The solar panel 5 supplies power for the operation of this device. In case of bad weather, the protection component can shield and protect the solar panel 5 to prevent the solar panel 5 from being damaged. When a geological disaster signal is detected, the horn 3 can issue an alarm. At the same time, the driving motor 21 drives the threaded rod 22 to reverse. The reverse rotation of the threaded rod 22 drives the telescopic rod 2 to shorten downward. The downward shortening of the telescopic rod 2 drives the horn 3, the control box 31, the first mounting bracket 4, the second mounting bracket 41 and the solar panel 5 to move downward. Then the staff drives the pressing ring 9 to move upward through the first electric push rod 8. The upward movement of the pressing ring 9 presses the first protective plate 7 to rotate upward and close. At this time, the first protective plate 7 is in a spherical shape to cover all the components on the support base 1 of this device for protection, so as to avoid the whole damage of this device in case of a geological disaster.
[0027] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the protection component includes a mounting frame 10, a second protection plate 11, a second electric push rod 12, a first torsion spring 13 and an extrusion plate 131. The side of the solar panel 5 away from the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 10, and seven equally spaced second protection plates 11 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 10. The second electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting frame 10, and the first torsion spring 13 is connected between the second protection plate 11 and the mounting frame 10. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 131. A protrusion is provided on the side of the second protection plate 11 close to the extrusion plate 131, and equidistantly distributed protrusions are provided on the extrusion plate 131. The extrusion plate 131 is extruded and matched with the protrusion of the second protection plate 11 through the protrusions.
[0028] When using the device, in the initial state, the second protective plate 11 is erected and will not block the solar panel 5, so the solar panel 5 can be normally illuminated. When encountering extreme weather, the second electric push rod 12 extends to drive the extrusion plate 131 to move downward, and the extrusion plate 131 moves downward to squeeze the second protective plate 11 to rotate, and the first torsion spring 13 is deformed. After the second protective plate 11 rotates, it lies flat to cover the solar panel 5 to prevent the solar panel 5 from being damaged. When extreme weather occurs, the second electric push rod 12 is controlled to shorten and drive the extrusion plate 131 to move upward and reset and no longer squeeze the second protective plate 11. Under the action of the resetting of the first torsion spring 13, the second protective plate 11 is reversed and reset.
[0029] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the reinforcement assembly includes a rotating plate 14 and a second torsion spring 15. The rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected to the ground nail 6 and is evenly spaced around the circumference. The ground nail 6 is provided with strip grooves evenly spaced around the circumference. The rotating plate 14 is embedded in the strip grooves. A second torsion spring 15 is connected between the rotating plate 14 and the adjacent ground nail 6.
[0030] When the device is used, the rotating plate 14 in the initial state is limited by the supporting base 1 and retracted into the strip groove, and the second torsion spring 15 is in a deformed state. When the ground nail 6 slides downward and is inserted into the ground, the rotating plate 14 will also be inserted downward into the ground. After the rotating plate 14 is inserted into the ground, it is no longer squeezed by the supporting base 1. Under the action of the second torsion spring 15, the rotating plate 14 rotates outward and opens. After the ground nail 6 is inserted into the ground, the opened rotating plate 14 presents a barbed structure, which can increase the stability of the ground nail 6.
[0031] The above are only examples of the implementation of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any equivalent replacement made within the principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model. The content not elaborated in detail in the present utility model belongs to the well-known prior art of those skilled in the relevant art.
Claims
1. A geological disaster warning device, comprising a support base (1), a telescopic rod (2) fixedly connected to the center of the support base (1), a driving motor (21) fixedly connected to the middle of the support base (1), a threaded rod (22) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (21), a nut connected to the threaded rod (22) by threading, the nut connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (2), a second mounting frame (41) fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (2), a speaker (3) fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (41), a control box (31) fixedly connected to the middle of the telescopic rod (2), a first mounting frame (4) fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (2), a solar panel (5) fixedly connected to the first mounting frame (4), and ground nails (6) equidistantly distributed around the circumference are slidably connected to the support base (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises first protective plates (7) which are equidistantly distributed around the circumference, the first protective plates (7) being rotatably connected to the support base (1), a first electric push rod (8) being fixedly connected to the support base (1), a squeeze ring (9) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (8), the squeeze ring (9) being squeezed and matched with the first protective plate (7), a protective component being provided on the solar panel (5), the protective component being used to cover and protect the solar panel (5), and a reinforcing component being provided on the ground nail (6) for increasing the stability of the installation.
2. A geological disaster early warning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first protective plates (7) are evenly spaced around the circumference and fit together to form a spherical shape to shield the speaker (3), the control box (31) and the solar panel (5).
3. A geological disaster early warning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a mounting frame (10), the mounting frame (10) being fixedly connected to a side of the solar panel (5) away from the telescopic rod (2), the mounting frame (10) being rotatably connected to second protection plates (11) distributed at equal intervals, the mounting frame (10) being fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (12), a first torsion spring (13) being connected between the second protection plate (11) and the mounting frame (10), and a compression plate (131) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (12).
4. A geological disaster early warning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A protrusion is provided on one side of the second protective plate (11) close to the extrusion plate (131), and equidistantly distributed protrusions are provided on the extrusion plate (131), and the extrusion plate (131) is extruded and matched with the protrusion of the second protective plate (11) through the protrusions.
5. A geological disaster early warning device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcement component comprises rotating plates (14) which are evenly spaced around the circumference. The rotating plates (14) which are evenly spaced around the circumference are rotatably connected to the ground nails (6). A second torsion spring (15) is connected between the rotating plates (14) and the adjacent ground nails (6).
6. A geological disaster early warning device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The ground nail (6) is provided with strip grooves which are evenly spaced around the circumference, and the rotating plate (14) is embedded in the strip grooves.