Assembly type cable bridge
By designing the structure of the L-shaped slide holes and slides in the grooved cable tray and using the locking components to lock the slides, the problem of inconvenient splicing of the grooved cable tray in the prior art is solved, and the effect of flexible splicing and stable connection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422182621.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process of the existing trough cable tray, the two adjacent trough cable trays are inconvenient to splice and lack flexible connection methods.
A prefabricated cable tray is designed, adopting an L-shaped sliding hole and a sliding member structure, which is connected to the sliding hole through the sliding member, and locking the slide member in the sliding hole by using a locking assembly to realize splicing between the main bodies of two adjacent slot cable trays.
Flexible splicing and stable connection between two adjacent slotted cable tray bodies is realized, which simplifies the installation process and improves the overall stability of the cable tray.
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Figure CN223024003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of cable trays, and in particular to a prefabricated cable tray. Background Art
[0002] The trough cable tray is a fully enclosed cable tray, which is most suitable for laying computer cables, communication cables, thermocouple cables and other control cables of highly sensitive systems. It has good effects on shielding interference of control cables and protecting cables in highly corrosive environments.
[0003] During the installation of the existing trough cable tray, hangers are pre-installed on the bottom surface of the floor slab or the ceiling, and then the trough cable tray is placed on the hangers. The trough cable tray is supported by the hangers. Then, adjacent two trough cable trays are spliced by bolts and nuts. Next, cables are laid in the trough cable tray, and finally, a trough cover is covered on the trough cable tray.
[0004] This application provides another technical solution that can achieve the splicing of adjacent two trough cable trays, aiming to provide multiple solution options for those skilled in the art to solve problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to achieve the splicing between adjacent two trough cable tray bodies, this application provides a prefabricated cable tray.
[0006] The prefabricated cable tray provided by this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A prefabricated cable tray includes multiple hangers installed on the bottom surface of the floor slab or the ceiling, multiple trough cable tray bodies that can be spliced with each other and are supported by the hangers, and trough covers covering the upper openings of each trough cable tray body. An L-shaped sliding hole is opened at the side end of the trough cable tray body, and a sliding member slidably connected to the sliding hole is fixedly connected to the other end of the side of the trough cable tray body. The sliding member of the previous trough cable tray body is slidably connected to the sliding hole of the next trough cable tray body to achieve the connection between adjacent two trough cable tray bodies. A locking component for locking the sliding member in the sliding hole is arranged on the side of the trough cable tray body.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the trough cable tray body is placed on the hanger, the sliding member of the previous trough cable tray body is slidably connected to the sliding hole of the next trough cable tray body, and the sliding member is locked in the sliding hole by the locking component, thereby achieving the splicing between adjacent two trough cable tray bodies.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding member includes a long horizontal block fixedly connected to the side end of the trough cable tray body and a locking block perpendicularly fixed to one end of the long horizontal block away from the trough cable tray body. Both the long horizontal block and the locking block are slidably connected to the sliding hole, and a locking hole for connecting the locking end of the locking assembly is formed in the locking block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to complete the splicing of two adjacent trough cable tray bodies, the long horizontal block and the locking block slide into the sliding hole along the lateral side of the sliding hole, and the locking block slides to the vertical side of the sliding hole. When the locking block slides to the vertical side of the sliding hole, the locking block is clamped with the sliding hole, so that the two adjacent trough cable tray bodies cannot move away from each other.
[0011] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the side of the trough cable tray body and adjacent to the vertical side of the sliding hole, a sliding block slidably connected in the fixed shell, a locking rod fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block close to the locking block and inserted and matched with the locking hole, and a spring fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block away from the locking rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to unlock the locking block locked in the sliding hole, move the sliding block in the direction close to the spring to disengage the locking rod from the locking hole.
[0013] Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell, and a first sliding block slidably connected to the first sliding groove is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the first sliding block and the first sliding groove enables the sliding block to slide more smoothly in the fixed shell.
[0015] Preferably, a vertically arranged vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed shell, a limiting plate is slidably connected to the vertical plate, and a limiting opening for clamping the sliding block is formed in the limiting plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, move the limiting plate upward to disengage the limiting plate from abutting against the sliding block, then move the sliding block in the direction close to the spring until the locking rod disengages from the locking hole. At this time, the sliding block is located below the limiting opening, and then move the limiting plate downward so that the limiting opening is clamped with the sliding block, thereby playing a role in limiting the locking rod.
[0017] Preferably, a vertical second sliding groove is formed in the side of the vertical plate close to the limiting plate, and a second sliding block slidably connected to the second sliding groove is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate close to the vertical plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the second sliding block and the second sliding groove enables the limiting plate to slide more smoothly with the vertical plate.
[0019] Preferably, both the second slider and the second chute are in the shape of a dovetail.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the dovetail-shaped second slider and second chute prevent the second slider from falling out of the second chute.
[0021] Preferably, on both top sides of the trough-type cable tray body, there are integrally formed first clamping portions that bend outward, and on both sides of the trough cover, there are integrally formed second clamping portions that bend inward. The second clamping portions are elastically clamped with the corresponding first clamping portions.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, under the clamping action of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion, the trough cover is covered on the upper opening of the trough-type cable tray body.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. Place the trough-type cable tray body on the hanger, so that the sliding member of the previous trough-type cable tray body is slidably connected to the sliding hole of the next trough-type cable tray body, and lock the sliding member in the sliding hole through the locking assembly, thereby realizing the splicing between two adjacent trough-type cable tray bodies;
[0025] 2. When it is necessary to complete the splicing of two adjacent trough-type cable tray bodies, move the long strip cross block and the locking block along the lateral side of the sliding hole into the sliding hole, and move the locking block to the vertical side of the sliding hole. When the locking block is moved to the vertical side of the sliding hole, the locking block is clamped with the sliding hole, so that the two adjacent trough-type cable tray bodies cannot move away from each other;
[0026] 3. Lift the limiting plate so that the limiting plate is separated from the abutment with the sliding block, and then move the sliding block in the direction close to the spring until the locking rod is separated from the locking hole. At this time, the sliding block is located below the limiting port, and then lower the limiting plate so that the limiting port is clamped with the sliding block, thereby achieving the limiting effect on the locking rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view of part A in
[0029] Figure 3 is the exploded view of two adjacent trough-type cable tray bodies of the present application.
[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the partial enlarged view of part B in
[0031] Description of reference numerals: 1. Body of trough cable tray; 11. Slide hole; 12. Long strip cross block; 13. Locking block; 131. Locking hole; 14. First clamping portion; 2. Trough cover; 21. Second clamping portion; 3. Suspension rod; 31. Cross arm; 32. Connecting block; 33. Locking nut; 4. Fixed shell; 41. Sliding block; 42. Locking rod; 43. Spring; 44. First chute; 45. Vertical plate; 451. Second chute; 46. Limiting plate; 461. Limiting opening. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] The following further elaborates on this application Figures 1-4 in conjunction with the attached drawings.
[0033] An embodiment of this application discloses an assembled cable tray. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the assembled cable tray includes a plurality of hangers installed on the bottom surface of the floor slab or the ceiling, a plurality of trough cable tray bodies 1 that can be spliced with each other and are supported by the hangers, and a trough cover 2 covering the upper opening of each trough cable tray body 1; each trough cable tray body 1 is supported by two adjacent hangers; a slide hole 11 in an L shape is opened at the side end of the trough cable tray body 1, and a sliding member slidably connected to the slide hole 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the side of the trough cable tray body 1. The sliding member of the previous trough cable tray body 1 is slidably connected to the slide hole 11 of the next trough cable tray body 1 to realize the connection between two adjacent trough cable tray bodies 1. A locking assembly for locking the sliding member in the slide hole 11 is arranged on the side of the trough cable tray body 1.
[0034] Each hanger includes two suspension rods 3 that are parallel to each other and vertically installed on the bottom surface of the floor slab or the ceiling, and a cross arm 31 that is detachably connected between the two suspension rods 3 and is horizontally arranged. Expansion bolts with fixed nuts are embedded in the bottom surface of the floor slab or the ceiling. The expansion bolts are driven into the bottom surface of the floor slab or the ceiling, and the bottom ends of the expansion bolts extend below the floor slab or the ceiling. A horizontally arranged connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to the top end of the suspension rod 3. The bottom end of the expansion bolt penetrates through the connecting block 32. By threadedly connecting the fixed nut with the expansion bolt until the top surface of the fixed nut abuts against the bottom surface of the connecting block 32, the connecting block 32 is installed on the expansion bolt, thereby realizing the installation of the suspension rod 3 on the bottom surface of the floor slab or the ceiling.
[0035] External threads are provided on the circumferential side of the suspension rod 3, and two locking nuts 33 are threadedly connected up and down on the suspension rod 3; in this embodiment, the cross arm 31 is an angle steel. The horizontal side top surface of the angle steel supports the trough cable tray body 1, and the trough cable tray body 1 is located between the two suspension rods 3; the bottom end of the suspension rod 3 vertically penetrates through the horizontal side of the angle steel, and the two locking nuts 33 respectively abut against the horizontal side top surface and the horizontal side bottom surface of the angle steel.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 On both top sides of the trough - type cable tray body 1, first clamping portions 14 that are bent outward integrally are formed. On both sides of the trough cover 2, second clamping portions 21 that are bent inward integrally are formed. The second clamping portions 21 are elastically clamped with the correspondingly - positioned first clamping portions 14 to cover the trough cover 2 on the upper opening of the trough - type cable tray body 1.
[0037] The sliding member includes a long strip - shaped cross - block 12 fixedly connected to the side end of the trough - type cable tray body 1 and a locking block 13 fixedly connected perpendicularly to one end of the long strip - shaped cross - block 12 away from the trough - type cable tray body 1. A locking hole 131 is formed in the locking block 13. Both the long strip - shaped cross - block 12 and the locking block 13 are slidably connected to the sliding hole 11. The long strip - shaped cross - block 12 and the locking block 13 slide into the sliding hole 11 along the lateral side of the sliding hole 11. When the locking block 13 slides to the vertical side of the sliding hole 11, the locking block 13 is clamped with the sliding hole 11 so that two adjacent trough - type cable tray bodies 1 cannot move away from each other in the direction away from each other. The locking end of the locking assembly is inserted and matched with the locking hole 131 to lock the locking block 13 in the sliding hole 11.
[0038] The locking assembly includes a fixed shell 4 fixedly connected to the side of the trough - type cable tray body 1 and adjacent to the vertical side of the sliding hole 11, a sliding block 41 slidably connected in the fixed shell 4, a locking rod 42 fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 41 close to the locking block 13 and inserted and matched with the locking hole 131, and a spring 43 fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 41 away from the locking rod 42. One side of the fixed shell 4 away from the trough - type cable tray body 1 is open - set, and the sliding block 41 extends out of the fixed shell 4 through the opening of the fixed shell 4. One end of the spring 43 away from the sliding block 41 is fixedly connected to the inner end wall of the fixed shell 4. In order to enable the sliding block 41 to slide more smoothly in the fixed shell 4, a first sliding groove 44 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the fixed shell 4. The length direction of the first sliding groove 44 is the same as the length direction of the locking rod 42. A first sliding block slidably connected to the first sliding groove 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block 41.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4, in order to limit the sliding block 41, a vertically arranged vertical plate 45 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed shell 4. A limiting plate 46 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 45, and a limiting opening 461 for clamping the sliding block 41 is formed in the limiting plate 46. After the locking rod 42 is inserted and matched with the locking hole 131, the limiting plate 46 limits the sliding block 41 so that the sliding block 41 cannot move towards the direction close to the spring 43. Move the limiting plate 46 upward to disengage the limiting plate 46 from abutting against the sliding block 41, and then move the sliding block 41 towards the direction close to the spring 43 until the locking rod 42 disengages from the locking hole 131. At this time, the sliding block 41 is located below the limiting opening 461, and then move the limiting plate 46 downward so that the limiting opening 461 is clamped with the sliding block 41, thereby achieving the limiting effect on the locking rod 42.
[0040] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in order to enable the limiting plate 46 to slide more smoothly with the vertical plate 45, a vertical second sliding groove 451 is formed on the side of the vertical plate 45 close to the limiting plate 46. A second sliding block slidably connected to the second sliding groove 451 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 46 close to the vertical plate 45. Both the second sliding block and the second sliding groove 451 are in the shape of a dovetail, so that the second sliding block cannot fall off from the second sliding groove 451.
[0041] The implementation principle of an assembled cable tray in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: When it is necessary to complete the splicing of two adjacent trough cable tray bodies 1, the long strip cross block 12 and the locking block 13 are slid into the sliding hole 11 along the lateral side of the sliding hole 11, and the locking block 13 is slid to the vertical side of the sliding hole 11. When the locking block 13 is slid to the vertical side of the sliding hole 11, the locking block 13 is clamped with the sliding hole 11 so that the two adjacent trough cable tray bodies 1 cannot move away from each other; Move the limiting plate 46 upward. Under the reset action of the spring 43, the sliding block 41 drives the locking rod 42 to be inserted and matched with the locking hole 131 to lock the locking block 13 in the sliding hole 11, and the limiting plate 46 abuts against the sliding block 41 to limit the sliding block 41, thereby realizing the splicing between two adjacent trough cable tray bodies 1.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited by this. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An assembled cable tray, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of hangers installed on the bottom surface of a floor or a ceiling, a plurality of trough-type cable tray bodies (1) which can be spliced with each other and supported by the hangers, and a trough cover (2) covering the upper opening of each trough-type cable tray body (1), wherein an L-shaped sliding hole (11) is provided at the side end of the trough-type cable tray body (1), and a sliding piece which is slidably connected to the sliding hole (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the side of the trough-type cable tray body (1), and the sliding piece of the previous trough-type cable tray body (1) is slidably connected to the sliding hole (11) of the next trough-type cable tray body (1) to realize the connection between two adjacent trough-type cable tray bodies (1), and a locking component which locks the sliding piece in the sliding hole (11) is provided on the side of the trough-type cable tray body (1).
2. The assembled cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member comprises a long horizontal block (12) fixedly connected to the side end of the trough type cable tray body (1) and a locking block (13) vertically fixed to one end of the long horizontal block (12) away from the trough type cable tray body (1), the long horizontal block (12) and the locking block (13) are both slidably connected to the sliding hole (11), and the locking block (13) is provided with a locking hole (131) connected to the locking end of the locking assembly.
3. The assembled cable tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a fixed shell (4) fixedly connected to the side of the trough-type cable tray body (1) and adjacent to the vertical side of the sliding hole (11), a sliding block (41) slidably connected in the fixed shell (4), a locking rod (42) fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block (41) close to the locking block (13) and plug-fitting with the locking hole (131), and a spring (43) fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block (41) away from the locking rod (42).
4. The assembled cable tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the fixed shell (4) is provided with a first sliding groove (44), and the bottom surface of the sliding block (41) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block which is slidingly connected to the first sliding groove (44).
5. The assembled cable tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertically arranged vertical plate (45) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed shell (4), a limiting plate (46) is slidably connected to the vertical plate (45), and the limiting plate (46) is provided with a limiting opening (461) that is engaged with the sliding block (41).
6. The assembled cable tray according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vertical second slide groove (451) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (45) close to the limiting plate (46), and a second sliding block slidably connected to the second slide groove (451) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (46) close to the vertical plate (45).
7. The assembled cable tray according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second sliding block and the second sliding groove (451) are both in a dovetail shape.
8. The assembled cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of both sides of the trough-type cable tray body (1) are integrally formed with first clamping portions (14) bent outwards, and the two sides of the trough cover (2) are integrally formed with second clamping portions (21) bent inwards, and the second clamping portions (21) are elastically clamped with the first clamping portions (14) at corresponding positions.