Photovoltaic power generation panel mounting base

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation panel mounting base, which comprises a photovoltaic panel, a bottom plate and a limiting mechanism, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a connecting plate is mounted at the top of the supporting frame, supporting plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the connecting plate, a plug-in groove is formed in the top of the supporting frame, and the limiting mechanism is mounted in the plug-in groove. The supporting frame is provided with an inserting groove, the inserting groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting frame, the inserting groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting frame, the limiting grooves are formed in the surface of the connecting plate, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting groove, and the inserting rod is matched with the limiting grooves in an inserting mode. The supporting frame can be used for installing the connecting plate, the connecting plate can be used for installing the supporting plate, the supporting plate can be used for installing the photovoltaic panel conveniently, the height of the connecting plate can be adjusted through the limiting mechanism, then limiting is carried out, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and specifically relates to an installation base for a photovoltaic power generation panel. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic panel is a power generation device that converts solar energy into electrical energy. Its working principle is based on the photovoltaic effect. The sunlight is converted into direct current by a solar cell, and then the direct current is converted into alternating current for power supply through an inverter. The photovoltaic panel itself does not generate electromagnetic radiation, so it will not cause harm to the human body or pollute the surrounding environment. Due to the wide use of photovoltaic panels, some people will install photovoltaic panels on the top of color steel tiles for use.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the photovoltaic panel bracket usually directly fixes and installs the photovoltaic panel using a steel structure, resulting in difficulty in adjusting the pitch angle of the photovoltaic panel after fixation, which reduces the light energy utilization rate. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an installation base for a photovoltaic power generation panel to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the effect of being able to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.

[0006] The utility model provides an installation base for a photovoltaic power generation panel, which includes a photovoltaic panel and a bottom plate. A support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a connecting plate is installed on the top of the support frame, and support plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting plate;

[0007] A limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism includes;

[0008] A plugging groove, which is opened on the top of the support frame, and the connecting plate is in plugging fit with the plugging groove;

[0009] A slot, which is opened on the side wall of the support frame;

[0010] A limiting groove, which is opened on the surface of the connecting plate, and several limiting grooves are opened;

[0011] A plugging rod, which is plugged inside the slot, and the plugging rod is in plugging fit with the limiting groove.

[0012] In a preferred solution, an installation plate is installed on the top of the support plate, a top plate is installed on the top of the installation plate, an installation seat is installed on the top of the top plate, a connecting seat is installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and the connecting seat is movably connected with the installation seat.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, mounting grooves are formed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate. The mounting grooves penetrate through the mounting plate and extend into the interior of the top plate. The inner wall of the mounting groove is threadedly connected with mounting bolts.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a bottom pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate. A fixing bolt is threadedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a gasket is installed on the top of the bottom plate.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, an adapter plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the insertion rod. An installation cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the adapter plate. A connecting cylinder is inserted into the interior of the installation cylinder. A pull plate is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting cylinder away from the installation cylinder.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a first spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation cylinder. The first spring is located inside the connecting cylinder and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the back surface of the support frame. The pull plate is slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a moving groove is formed on the inner wall of the slot. A push plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the insertion rod. A second spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the push plate. The side of the second spring away from the push plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The mounting base for a photovoltaic panel

[0020] 1. By providing a support frame, a connecting plate, a support plate and a limiting mechanism, the support frame can install the connecting plate, the connecting plate can install the support plate, which is convenient for the support plate to install the photovoltaic panel, and the height of the connecting plate can be limited after adjustment by the limiting mechanism, which is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel.

[0021] 2. By providing a mounting plate, a top plate, a mounting seat and a connecting seat, the mounting plate can install the top plate after installation, which is convenient for the top plate to connect with the connecting seat installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel after installing the mounting seat, so that the photovoltaic panel can move when adjusting the angle, avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel when adjusting the angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the support plate of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sectional structure of the support frame of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional side sectional structure of the support frame of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the bottom surface structure of the photovoltaic panel of the present utility model;

[0027] In the figure: 1, photovoltaic panel; 2, bottom plate; 3, support frame; 4, connecting plate; 5, support plate; 6, limiting mechanism; 61, insertion slot; 62, slot; 63, limiting groove; 64, insertion rod; 7, mounting plate; 8, top plate; 9, mounting seat; 10, connecting seat; 11, mounting groove; 12, mounting bolt; 13, bottom pad; 14, fixing bolt; 15, gasket; 16, connecting plate; 17, mounting cylinder; 18, connecting cylinder; 19, pulling plate; 20, first spring; 21, sliding groove; 22, moving groove; 23, pushing plate; 24, second spring. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1 - 5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a mounting base for a photovoltaic power generation panel, including a photovoltaic panel 1, a bottom plate 2 and a limiting mechanism 6. The top of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly installed with a support frame 3, the top of the support frame 3 is installed with a connecting plate 4, and both sides of the connecting plate 4 are fixedly installed with support plates 5. It can enable the bottom plate 2 to install the support frame 3, enable the support frame 3 to install the connecting plate 4, enable the connecting plate 4 to install the support plates 5, facilitate the support plates 5 to install the photovoltaic panel 1, and can limit the height of the connecting plate 4 after adjustment through the limiting mechanism 6, facilitating the adjustment of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1. It should be noted here that there are two support frames 3, but their heights are not the same. As Figure 1 shown, the height of the rear support frame 3 is higher than that of the front support frame 3.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1 - 3, in a preferred embodiment, a limiting mechanism 6 is provided. The limiting mechanism 6 includes a socket groove 61, a slot 62, a limiting groove 63 and a plug rod 64. The socket groove 61 is opened at the top of the support frame 3. The connecting plate 4 is in plug-in fit with the socket groove 61. The slot 62 is opened on the side wall of the support frame 3. The limiting groove 63 is opened on the surface of the connecting plate 4. A plurality of limiting grooves 63 are provided. The plug rod 64 is inserted into the slot 62, and the plug rod 64 is in plug-in fit with the limiting groove 63. It can install the connecting plate 4 after the socket groove 61 is opened, and it is convenient for the user to move the connecting plate 4 to adjust the angle of the workpiece photovoltaic panel 1. And after the slot 62 is opened, the plug rod 64 can be installed, which is convenient for the user to insert the plug rod 64 into the limiting groove 63 when moving the plug rod 64, so as to facilitate the use of the plug rod 64 to limit the connecting plate 4.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1 - 2 , in a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate 7 is installed on the top of the support plate 5. A top plate 8 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 7. A mounting seat 9 is installed on the top of the top plate 8. A connecting seat 10 is installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1. The connecting seat 10 is movably connected to the mounting seat 9. And mounting grooves 11 are opened on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 7. The mounting grooves 11 penetrate through the mounting plate 7 and extend into the interior of the top plate 8. The inner wall of the mounting groove 11 is threadedly connected with mounting bolts 12. It can support the top plate 8 after the mounting plate 7 is installed, which is convenient for the user to connect the top plate 8 and the mounting plate 7 with the mounting bolts 12, so that the mounting seat 9 connects the connecting seat 10 after installation, thereby being able to support the photovoltaic panel 1. As follows Figure 5 shown, there are two types of connecting seats 10 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1. The hole provided on the rear connecting seat 10 is a rectangular hole.

[0032] At the same time, a bottom pad 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 2. A fixing bolt 14 is threadedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 2. A gasket 15 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 2. It can facilitate the user to install the bottom plate 2 on the color steel tile or other installation positions, and the bottom pad 13 and the gasket 15 are made of elastic materials, which can prevent the installation position from leaking water.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 4In a preferred embodiment, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the plug rod 64, and a mounting tube 17 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting plate 16. A connecting tube 18 is inserted inside the mounting tube 17, and a pull plate 19 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting tube 18 away from the mounting tube 17, which can facilitate the user to move the connecting plate 16 so that the connecting plate 16 drives the plug rod 64 to move, thereby facilitating the user to move the connecting plate 4. A first spring 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting tube 17, and the first spring 20 is located inside the connecting tube 18. The first spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube 18. Sliding grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the back of the support frame 3. The pull plate 19 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 21, so that the pull plate 19 and the sliding groove 21 can be slidably matched, so that the user can push the connecting tube 18 and the first spring 20 when moving the pull plate 19 outward, so that the first spring 20 can move the mounting tube 17 and the connecting plate 16, so that the connecting plate 16 can drive the plug rod 64 to move and separate from the limiting groove 63.

[0034] At the same time, a movable groove 22 is opened on the inner wall of the slot 62, and a push plate 23 is fixedly installed on the surface of the insertion rod 64, and a second spring 24 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the push plate 23. The second spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 22 on the side away from the push plate 23, so that the second spring 24 can be installed after the movable groove 22 is opened, so that the second spring 24 can squeeze the push plate 23, so that the push plate 23 can drive the insertion rod 64 to move and insert into the limiting groove 63, so that the insertion rod 64 can limit the connecting plate 4, wherein the elastic force of the first spring 20 is greater than the elastic force of the second spring 24.

[0035] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the photovoltaic panel mounting base is as follows: when in use, the user fixes the bolts 14 to mount the bottom plate 2 to the color steel tile or other mounting area, and then uses the mounting bolts 12 to mount the top plate 8 to the mounting plate 7, and aligns the mounting seat 9 with the connecting seat 10, so that the mounting pins of the connecting seat 10 connect the connecting seat 10 with the mounting seat 9, and the photovoltaic panel 1 mounted on the top plate 8 of the connecting seat 10 can be installed. When the user needs to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1, the user moves the pull plate 19 outward to squeeze the connecting tube 18 and the first spring 20. The pressure can make the first spring 20 squeeze and move the installation tube 17 and the connecting plate 16, so that the connecting plate 16 can drive the insertion rod 64 to move, and can separate the insertion rod 64 from the connecting plate 4, so that the user can move the connecting plate 4, thereby facilitating the user to lift or lower the photovoltaic panel 1, and then the pull plate 19 is sent away to make the first spring 20 push the connecting tube 18 and the pull plate 19 to reset, thereby reducing the supporting force on the connecting plate 16, and making the second spring 24 squeeze the push plate 23, so that the push plate 23 drives the insertion rod 64 to reset, and can limit the connecting plate 4, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic panel 1.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel mounting base, comprising a photovoltaic panel (1) and a base plate (2), characterized in that: A support frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (2); two bottom plates (2) and two support frames (3) are provided respectively; the height of the support frame (3) on the rear side is higher than the height of the support frame (3) on the front side; a connecting plate (4) is mounted on the top of the support frame (3); and support plates (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the connecting plate (4); A limiting mechanism (6), wherein the limiting mechanism (6) comprises: A plug-in slot (61), the plug-in slot (61) being provided at the top of the support frame (3), the connecting plate (4) being plug-fitted into the plug-in slot (61); A slot (62), wherein the slot (62) is provided on a side wall of the support frame (3); A limiting groove (63), wherein the limiting groove (63) is formed on the surface of the connecting plate (4), and a plurality of the limiting grooves (63) are formed; An insertion rod (64), the insertion rod (64) being inserted into the interior of the slot (62), the insertion rod (64) being plugged into and matched with the limiting slot (63); A mounting plate (7) is mounted on the top of the support plate (5), a top plate (8) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (7), a mounting seat (9) is mounted on the top of the top plate (8), a connecting seat (10) is mounted on the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1), and the connecting seat (10) is movably connected to the mounting seat (9); Both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (7) are provided with mounting grooves (11), the mounting grooves (11) penetrate the mounting plate (7) and extend to the inside of the top plate (8), and the inner wall of the mounting groove (11) is threadedly connected with a mounting bolt (12).

2. A photovoltaic panel mounting base as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom pad (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate (2), a fixing bolt (14) is threadedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (2), and a gasket (15) is mounted on the top of the bottom plate (2).

3. A photovoltaic panel mounting base as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connection plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the insertion rod (64), a mounting tube (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the connection plate (16), a connecting tube (18) is inserted into the interior of the mounting tube (17), and a pull plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting tube (18) away from the mounting tube (17).

4. A photovoltaic panel mounting base as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A first spring (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (17); the first spring (20) is located inside the connecting cylinder (18); and the first spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (18).

5. A photovoltaic panel mounting base as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the back side of the support frame (3), and the pull plate (19) is slidably connected to the sliding grooves (21).

6. A photovoltaic panel mounting base as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slot (62) is provided with a movable groove (22), a push plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the insertion rod (64), a second spring (24) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the push plate (23), and the side of the second spring (24) away from the push plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (22).

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