Quick release assembly, board card module and electronic equipment

Through the limiting members and locking mechanism in the quick disassembly assembly, the problems of cumbersome parts disassembly and screw dropping in the prior art are solved, and quick and simple installation and disassembly operations are achieved.

CN223024741UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24BYD CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422081854.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when using bolts or screws to disassemble and assemble components, the process is cumbersome and time-consuming, and there is a risk of bolts or screws falling and losing during repeated disassembly, especially for electrical components or precision mechanical components.

Method used

A quick disassembly assembly is provided, including a bracket, a limiting member and a lock member, which is movably connected to the bracket in a first direction and has a locking and unlocking position, and the lock member is used to limit the limiting member in an unlocking position. By moving the limiting member and the control lock, the quick installation and disassembly of the components to be installed can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quick disassembly and assembly without tools, avoids the hidden danger of bolts or screws falling, and is simple and quick to operate, suitable for the installation and disassembly of electronic equipment and precision machinery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223024741U_ABST
    Figure CN223024741U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick release assembly, a board card module and electronic equipment. The quick release assembly comprises a bracket; the limiting component can be movably connected to the support in the first direction, and in the first direction, the limiting component is provided with a locking position used for locking the component to be installed and an unlocking position used for unlocking the component to be installed; and the locking piece is used for limiting the limiting component at the unlocking position. When the to-be-installed component needs to be installed, the limiting component is moved to the unlocking position firstly, the to-be-installed component is installed in place, and the locking piece is controlled to be unlocked to enable the limiting component to move to the locking position so as to lock and fix the to-be-installed component; when the to-be-mounted component needs to be disassembled, the limiting component is controlled to move to the unlocking position, the limiting component is limited to the unlocking position through the locking piece, and then the to-be-mounted component can be unlocked and disassembled. Traditional screws and bolts are omitted, the operation is simple and fast during disassembly and assembly, and hidden dangers caused by falling of the bolts or the screws to the to-be-installed component are avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of component quick detachment, and in particular, to a quick detachment component, a board card module, and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, in order to detachably fix a component to another component, bolts or screws are usually used. However, this method requires tools such as wrenches and screwdrivers during the disassembly and assembly process, and the disassembly and assembly process is cumbersome and time-consuming. Moreover, there is a risk of dropping and losing bolts or screws during repeated disassembly, especially when the two components are electrical components or precision mechanical components, and the lost screws or bolts are likely to pose potential hazards. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a quick detachment component, a board card module, and an electronic device to at least partially solve the problems existing in the related art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present disclosure provides a quick detachment component, including: a bracket; a limiting member movably connected to the bracket along a first direction, in the first direction, the limiting member has a locking position for locking a to-be-installed component and an unlocking position for unlocking the to-be-installed component; and a locking member for restricting the limiting member to the unlocking position.

[0005] Optionally, it further includes a first elastic member connected between the limiting member and the bracket, wherein when the limiting member is in the unlocking position, the first elastic member has an elastic force for driving the limiting member to move towards the locking position.

[0006] Optionally, the limiting member is provided with a first ear for pressing and fixing the to-be-installed component.

[0007] Optionally, the number of the first ears is multiple and they are arranged at intervals in sequence along the first direction, and each first ear independently presses and fixes the corresponding to-be-installed component.

[0008] Optionally, one of the limiting member and the bracket has a first guiding groove extending along the first direction, and the other of the limiting member and the bracket has a first guiding post extending into the first guiding groove.

[0009] Optionally, a first limiting member is sleeved on the free end of the first guiding post to limit the first guiding post in the first guiding groove.

[0010] Optionally, the lock can be movably connected to the bracket along the second direction, the lock is provided with a second ear, and the limiting member is further provided with a third ear, wherein when the limiting member needs to move from the locked position to the unlocked position, the lock moves from the initial position along the second direction to the avoidance position; when the limiting member moves to the unlocked position, the lock is reset to the initial position and stops the third ear by the second ear.

[0011] Optionally, the second ear is formed with an inclined surface facing the limiting member, so that when the limiting member moves from the locking position to the unlocking position, the third ear squeezes the inclined surface to push the locking element to move from the initial position to the avoidance position along the second direction.

[0012] Optionally, a second elastic member connected between the lock and the bracket is further included, wherein when the lock moves from an initial position along the second direction toward the avoidance position, the second elastic member is deformed to have an elastic force to drive the lock to reset.

[0013] Optionally, one of the locking element and the bracket has a second guide groove extending along the second direction, and the other of the locking element and the bracket has a second guide column extending into the second guide groove.

[0014] Optionally, a second limiting member is sleeved on the free end of the second guide post to limit the second guide post in the second guide groove.

[0015] Optionally, the bracket is provided with a protruding structure for positioning the component to be installed, so as to match with a positioning hole of the component to be installed.

[0016] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a board module is provided, comprising at least one board and the above-mentioned quick-release assembly, wherein the limiting member is used to lock or unlock the at least one board.

[0017] Optionally, the board is installed with a connecting member, the connecting member is formed with a fourth ear, and the limiting member is used to press the fourth ear to lock the board.

[0018] Optionally, a mounting frame is included, the bracket is mounted on the mounting frame, and the limiting member is used to press the connecting member to the bracket.

[0019] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device comprising the above-mentioned board module.

[0020] With the above technical solution, when it is necessary to install and fix the component to be installed and lock it, the limiting component can be first moved along the first direction to the unlocking position, and the locking component is used to keep the limiting component in the locking position. Then, the component to be installed is installed in place. Next, the locking component is controlled to unlock so that the limiting component moves to the locking position to lock and fix the component to be installed. When it is necessary to disassemble the component to be installed, the limiting component is controlled to move along the first direction to the unlocking position, and the locking component is used to limit the limiting component in the unlocking position, so that the component to be installed can be unlocked and disassembled. With such a design, the traditional screws and bolts are eliminated, and the disassembly and assembly operations are simple and fast, without the need to use tools, and the potential hazard caused by the falling of bolts or screws to the component to be installed is avoided.

[0021] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following detailed implementation, they are used to explain the present disclosure, but do not constitute a limitation to the present disclosure. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 is a front view of a quick-release assembly exemplarily shown according to the present disclosure, wherein the limiting component is in the unlocking position;

[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the quick-release assembly shown in;

[0025] Figure 3 is an exploded view of a locking component, a second elastic member, and a second limiting member exemplarily shown according to the present disclosure;

[0026] Figure 4 is a front view of a quick-release assembly exemplarily shown according to the present disclosure, wherein the locking component moves along the second direction, and the limiting component moves from the unlocking position to the locking position;

[0027] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a rear view of the quick-release assembly shown in;

[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a partial enlarged view of part D in;

[0029] Figure 7 is a front view of a quick-release assembly exemplarily shown according to the present disclosure, wherein the locking component is in the initial position, and the limiting component is in the locking position;

[0030] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of a board module exemplarily shown according to the present disclosure, wherein some plates are in a state to be installed;

[0031] Figure 9 is Figure 8 A partial schematic diagram of the board module shown in [reference], wherein the connecting member is disengaged from the bracket and the limiting member is in the unlocked position;

[0032] Figure 10 is Figure 8 A partial schematic diagram of the board module shown in [reference], wherein the connecting member is installed on the bracket and the limiting member is in the unlocked position;

[0033] Figure 11 is Figure 8 A partial schematic diagram of the board module shown in [reference], wherein the connecting member is installed on the bracket and the limiting member is in the locked position.

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals

[0035] 1 - Bracket; 11 - Protrusion structure; 2 - Limiting member; 3 - Locking member; 41 - First elastic member; 42 - Second elastic member; 51 - First lug; 52 - Second lug; 521 - Inclined surface; 53 - Third lug; 54 - Fourth lug; 61 - First guiding groove; 62 - First guiding post; 63 - First limiting member; 64 - Second guiding groove; 65 - Second guiding post; 66 - Second limiting member; 7 - Board; 8 - Connecting member; 9 - Mounting frame. Detailed description of the specific implementation

[0036] The following will describe in detail the specific implementation of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0037] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, the orientation terms "inside, outside" are based on the structure of the relevant components themselves. For example, the second guiding post of the locking member and the other of the brackets extending into the "inside" of the second guiding groove means that the second guiding post extends into the accommodation space inside the first guiding groove. The specific "first direction" and "second direction" can be seen in Figure 1 the arrow directions in [reference], the two can be perpendicular to each other, or the included angle between the two can also be 80°, 110°, etc. Among them, the first direction and the second direction respectively include reciprocating movements along the positive direction and the negative direction.

[0038] In addition, in the present disclosure, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish one element from another element and do not have sequentiality and importance. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements.

[0039] Reference Figures 1-11 The present disclosure exemplarily shows a quick-release assembly, including a bracket 1, a limiting member 2 movably connected to the bracket 1 along a first direction, and a lock 3. The present disclosure does not limit how the limiting member 2 can be movably connected to the bracket 1 along the first direction, for example, it can be achieved through the first guide column and the first guide groove mentioned below. In addition, in some other embodiments, the two can also be achieved through the cooperation of a slider and a slideway, and the present disclosure does not limit this. In the first direction, the limiting member 2 has a locking position for locking the component to be installed, and an unlocking position for unlocking the component to be installed, and the lock 3 is used to limit the limiting member 2 to the unlocking position. The present disclosure does not limit the structure of the lock 3 and how the lock 3 can limit the limiting member 2 to the unlocking position. For details, please refer to the specific embodiment part below, and no repeated introduction is made here.

[0040] It should be explained that the "components to be installed" here refer to all related components that can be locked and unlocked by quick-release components, such as the board mentioned below. When in the locked position, the quick-release component can lock and fix the board to prevent it from moving out of the installation position; in the unlocked position, the quick-release component can unlock and release the board so that it can be removed without obstacles.

[0041] By using the above technical solution, when it is necessary to install and lock the component to be installed, the limiting member 2 can be moved to the unlocked position along the first direction, and the limiting member 2 can be kept in the locked position by the lock 3, the component to be installed can be installed in place, and then the lock 3 can be controlled to unlock so that the limiting member 2 moves to the locked position to lock and fix the component to be installed; when it is necessary to disassemble the component to be installed, the limiting member 2 can be controlled to move to the unlocked position along the first direction, and the limiting member 2 can be restricted to the unlocked position by the lock 3, so that the component to be installed can be unlocked and disassembled. With such a design, traditional screws and bolts are eliminated, and the disassembly and assembly are simple and quick, without the need for tools, and the bolts or screws can be prevented from falling and causing hidden dangers to the component to be installed.

[0042] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the quick-release assembly may further include a first elastic member 41 connected between the limiting member 2 and the bracket 1. Wherein, when the limiting member 2 is in the unlocking position, the first elastic member 41 may have an elastic force that drives the limiting member 2 to move towards the locking position. With such a design, when the limiting member 2 is in the unlocking position and restricted by the locking member 3, the first elastic member 41 deforms and has an elastic force. When the locking member 3 is controlled to be unlocked, this elastic force can drive the limiting member 2 to reset towards the locking position, thereby locking and fixing the member to be installed, without manual control of the reset, and the operation is convenient. And after its reset, due to the action of the first elastic member 41, when no external force is applied to deform the first elastic member 41, it can keep the limiting member 2 in the locking position.

[0043] The present disclosure does not limit the first elastic member 41, and it may be Figure 5 and Figure 6 the helical spring shown in, and both ends of the helical spring are fixedly connected to the bracket 1 and the limiting member 2 respectively. Or, in some other embodiments, the first elastic member 41 may also be a rubber band, a rubber column, etc.

[0044] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the limiting member 2 may be provided with a first lug 51 for pressing and fixing the member to be installed. By providing the first lug 51, when the limiting member 2 is in the locking position, the first lug 51 can press and fix the member to be installed. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first lug 51 may be integrally formed with the limiting member 2.

[0045] Further, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of the first lugs 51 may be multiple, and they are arranged at intervals in sequence along the first direction. Each first lug 51 can independently be used to press and fix the corresponding member to be installed. With such a design, each first lug 51 corresponds to a member to be installed, so that when controlling the movement of a limiting member 2 along the first direction, the locking or unlocking of multiple members to be installed can be achieved simultaneously, and the operation is convenient and fast, without separately controlling the unlocking and locking for each member to be installed. It should be noted that, in order to prevent a first lug 51 from being in the unlocking position relative to one member to be installed while constituting the locking position relative to another member to be installed, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the pressing points (such as the fourth lugs mentioned below) of multiple members to be installed for being pressed and fixed by the first lugs 51 may be arranged at intervals in sequence along the first direction, so that when the limiting member 2 is in the unlocking position, the first lug 51 can be located between two adjacent pressing points, thereby preventing the pressing and locking of any pressing point.

[0046] To enable the limiting member 2 to reciprocate relative to the bracket 1 in the first direction, refer to Figure 6 , in the embodiments of the present disclosure, one of the limiting member 2 and the bracket 1 may have a first guiding groove 61 extending in the first direction, and the other of the limiting member 2 and the bracket 1 may have a first guiding post 62 extending into the first guiding groove 61. The first guiding post 62 can move in the first guiding groove 61 in the first direction so as to realize the movement of the limiting member 2 relative to the bracket 1 in the first direction. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the number of the first guiding posts 62 and the first guiding grooves 61 may be two, three, etc. Among them, the first guiding post 62 may be a rivet riveted to the bracket 1, or may also be a convex post formed on the limiting member 2.

[0047] Further, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, a first limiting member 63 may be sleeved on the free end of the first guiding post 62 to limit the first guiding post 62 in the first guiding groove 61. Specifically, refer to Figure 6 , the outer contour of the first limiting member 63 may be larger than that of the first guiding groove 61, so that the first guiding post 62 cannot break away from the first guiding groove 61, that is, the dynamic connection between the limiting member 2 and the bracket 1 is realized, and the two cannot separate from each other. The first limiting member 63 may be a metal ring, a rubber ring, etc., and can be specifically designed according to the material of the first guiding post 62. It should be noted that when the first guiding post 62 is formed on the limiting member 2, the "free end" here refers to the end of the first guiding post 62 away from the limiting member 2; when the first guiding post 62 is formed on the bracket 1, the "free end" here refers to the end of the first guiding post 62 away from the bracket 1.

[0048] Refer to Figures 1-7In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the lock 3 can be movably connected to the bracket 1 along the second direction, the lock 3 can be provided with a second latch 52, and the limiting member 2 can also be provided with a third latch 53. When the limiting member 2 needs to move from the locked position to the unlocked position, the lock 3 can move from the initial position to the avoidance position along the second direction; when the limiting member 2 moves to the unlocked position, the lock 3 can be reset to the initial position and stop the third latch 53 through the second latch 52. Here, at the initial position, the second latch 52 and the third latch 53 can be locked along the first direction; at the avoidance position, the second latch 52 and the third latch 53 avoid each other in the first direction, that is, when the limiting member 2 moves along the first direction, the second latch 52 avoids the movement trajectory of the third latch 53. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the lock element 3 can be controlled to move to the avoidance position before the limiting member 2 starts to operate, or the lock element 3 can be controlled to move to the avoidance position when the limiting member 2 moves toward the unlocking position. The present disclosure does not impose any restrictions on this, as long as the lock element 3 can avoid the limiting member 2 when the limiting member 2 moves toward the unlocking position, and can reset the limiting member 2 when the limiting member 2 moves to the unlocking position.

[0049] Further, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second ear 52 may be formed with an inclined surface 521 facing the limiting member 2, so that in the process of the limiting member 2 moving from the locked position to the unlocked position, the third ear 53 may squeeze the inclined surface 521 to push the lock 3 to move from the initial position to the escape position along the second direction. Through the "inclined surface" design, the lock 3 can automatically move from the initial position to the escape position in the process of the limiting member 2 moving from the locked position to the unlocked position, and the operation is more convenient and quick. In addition, in some other embodiments, the second ear 52 may cancel the inclined surface design. In this case, the lock 3 may be manually controlled to move from the initial external position along the second direction so that the limiting member 2 can move to the unlocked position, and then the lock 3 is reset to the second ear 52 and can be locked with the third ear 53. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second ear 52 can be integrally formed with the lock 3, and the third ear 53 can be integrally formed with the limiting member 2. The present disclosure does not limit the formation method of the second ear 52 and the third ear 53.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 , Figures 5-6 In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the quick release assembly may further include a second elastic member 42 connected between the lock member 3 and the bracket 1. When the lock member 3 moves from the initial position along the second direction toward the avoidance position, the second elastic member 42 may be deformed to have an elastic force to drive the lock member 3 to reset. With such a design, when the limiting member 2 moves to the unlocking position, the third latch 53 is separated from the inclined surface 521, and the lock member 3 can be reset to the initial position under the deformation elastic force of the second elastic member 42, so that the second latch 52 and the third latch 53 are locked.

[0051] The present disclosure does not limit the first elastic member 41, which may be Figure 5 and Figure 6 The coil spring shown in the figure has two ends fixedly connected to the bracket 1 and the limiting member 2. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the first elastic member 41 may also be a rubber band, a rubber column, etc.

[0052] In order for the locking member 3 to move relative to the bracket 1 along the second direction, refer to Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present disclosure, one of the lock 3 and the bracket 1 may have a second guide groove 64 extending along the second direction, and the other of the lock 3 and the bracket 1 may have a second guide column 65 extending into the second guide groove 64. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of the second guide column 65 and the second guide groove 64 may be two, three, etc. The second guide column 65 may be a rivet riveted to the bracket 1, or may be a convex column formed on the lock 3.

[0053] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the free end of the second guide column 65 may be sleeved with a second stopper 66 to limit the second guide column 65 in the second guide groove 64. Figure 6 , the outer contour of the second limiter 66 can be larger than the second guide groove 64, so that the second guide column 65 cannot be separated from the second guide groove 64, that is, the dynamic connection between the lock 3 and the bracket 1 is realized, so that the two cannot be separated from each other. The second limiter 66 can be a metal ring, a rubber ring, etc., and can be specifically designed according to the material adaptability of the second guide column 65. It should be explained that when the second guide column 65 is formed on the lock 3, the "free end" here refers to the end of the second guide column 65 away from the lock 3; when the second guide column 65 is formed on the bracket 1, the "free end" here refers to the end of the second guide column 65 away from the bracket 1.

[0054] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the bracket 1 may be provided with a protruding structure 11 for positioning the component to be installed, so as to match the positioning hole of the component to be installed. The protruding structure 11 and the positioning hole can play a positioning role when the component to be installed is installed, and can play a positioning role for the component to be installed in the radial direction of the positioning hole. For example, when the component to be installed is a board mentioned below, the positioning hole can be opened in the connecting member 8.

[0055] Reference Figures 8-11, according to the second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a board module, including at least one board 7 and the aforementioned quick-release component, and the limiting member 2 is used to lock or unlock the board 7. Since this board module has all the beneficial effects of the above quick-release component, it will not be elaborated here. It should be explained that the board 7 here refers to an expansion card configured in a plate shape, such as a network adapter card, a RAID controller card, a high-speed memory card, a GPU card, etc.

[0056] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of boards 7 can be multiple, and each limiting member 2 has multiple first lugs 51, so as to act on multiple boards 7 simultaneously, so as to simultaneously press and fix multiple boards 7 when the limiting member 2 is in the locking position, and simultaneously release multiple boards 7 when the limiting member 2 is in the unlocking position.

[0057] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the board 7 can be installed with a connecting member 8, and the connecting member 8 can be formed with a fourth lug 54, and the limiting member 2 is used to press and fix the fourth lug 54 to lock the board 7. Specifically, the first lug 51 mentioned above can be pressed and fixed on the fourth lug 54. By pressing and fixing the connecting member 8, the indirect pressing and locking of the board 7 can be realized, avoiding the risk of being easily damaged by directly pressing and fixing the board 7.

[0058] Referring to Figure 8 , in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the board module can include a mounting bracket 9, the bracket 1 can be mounted on the mounting bracket 9, and the limiting member 2 is used to press and fix the connecting member 8 on the bracket 1, so as to indirectly press and fix the board 7 on the mounting bracket 9. Specifically, in the Figure 8 illustrated embodiment, the mounting bracket 9 includes two spaced and parallel mounting plates, and multiple boards 7 can be installed between the two mounting plates (installed from top to bottom), the bracket 1 can be installed between the two mounting plates, and the limiting member 2 can limit the board 7 in the up and down direction by pressing and fixing the board 7 on the bracket 1 to achieve locking.

[0059] According to the third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including the aforementioned board module. Since this electronic device has all the beneficial effects of the aforementioned board module, it will not be elaborated here.

[0060] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0061] In addition, it should be noted that, in the above specific embodiments, the various specific technical features described can be combined in any suitable manner without conflict. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not separately describe various possible combination methods.

[0062] In addition, any combination can be made among various different embodiments of the present disclosure, as long as it does not violate the idea of the present disclosure, and it should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A quick release assembly, characterized in that: include: Bracket; a limiting member, which can be movably connected to the bracket along a first direction, wherein in the first direction, the limiting member has a locking position for locking the component to be installed, and an unlocking position for unlocking the component to be installed; as well as A locking element is used to limit the limiting member to the unlocking position.

2. The quick release assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first elastic member connected between the limiting member and the bracket, Wherein, when the limiting member is located at the unlocking position, the first elastic member has an elastic force driving the limiting member to move toward the locking position.

3. The quick release assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component is provided with a first clamping ear for pressing and fixing the component to be installed.

4. The quick release assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are a plurality of first clamping ears, which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the first direction, and each of the first clamping ears is independently used to press and fix the corresponding component to be installed.

5. The quick release assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the limiting member and the bracket has a first guide groove extending along the first direction, and the other of the limiting member and the bracket has a first guide column extending into the first guide groove.

6. The quick release assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The free end of the first guide column is sleeved with a first limiting member to limit the first guide column in the first guide groove.

7. The quick-release assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The locking element can be movably connected to the bracket along the second direction, the locking element is provided with a second latch, and the limiting member is further provided with a third latch. Wherein, when the limiting member needs to move from the locking position to the unlocking position, the locking element moves from the initial position along the second direction to the avoidance position; when the limiting member moves to the unlocking position, the locking element is reset to the initial position and stops the third latch through the second latch.

8. The quick release assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second ear is formed with an inclined surface facing the limiting member, so that when the limiting member moves from the locking position to the unlocking position, the third ear presses the inclined surface to push the locking element to move from the initial position to the avoidance position along the second direction.

9. The quick release assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a second elastic member connected between the locking member and the bracket, When the locking element moves from the initial position along the second direction toward the avoidance position, the second elastic element is deformed to have an elastic force driving the locking element to return to its original position.

10. The quick release assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: One of the locking element and the bracket has a second guide groove extending along the second direction, and the other of the locking element and the bracket has a second guide column extending into the second guide groove.

11. The quick release assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The free end of the second guide column is sleeved with a second limiting member to limit the second guide column in the second guide groove.

12. The quick release assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a protruding structure for positioning the component to be installed, so as to match the positioning hole of the component to be installed.

13. A board module, characterized in that: The invention comprises at least one board and the quick-release assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the limiting member is used for locking or unlocking the at least one board.

14. The board module according to claim 13, characterized in that: The board card is installed with a connecting component, the connecting component is formed with a fourth clamping ear, and the limiting component is used to press the fourth clamping ear to lock the board card.

15. The board module according to claim 14, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting frame, the bracket is mounted on the mounting frame, and the limiting member is used to press the connecting member to the bracket.

16. An electronic device, characterized in that: A board module comprising any one of claims 13-15.