Soil loosening device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By setting a moving groove and a limit groove on the rotating cylinder of the loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, the flexible replacement and adjustment of the loosening blade is allowed, which solves the problem of inconvenient and high cost of replacement of the existing loosening blades, and improves the efficiency of loosening and the convenience and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422260150.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
Most of the loosening blades used for the planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials are welded and fixed with the rotating drum. After damage, they need to be cut and replaced or replaced, which leads to inconvenient replacement and high cost, which affects the efficiency of loosening.
A Chinese medicinal material planting and loosening device is designed. By setting moving grooves and limiting grooves on the arc surface of the rotating cylinder, the loosening blades and limiting plates are inserted along these channels, and fixed by fixing bolts, allowing the number and position of loosening blades to be adjusted, making it easier to replace and maintain.
It realizes flexible replacement and adjustment of loosening blades, reduces replacement costs and time, and improves soil loosening efficiency and equipment convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223024900U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting soil loosening, in particular to a soil loosening device for traditional Chinese medicine planting. Background Technique
[0002] For example, the Chinese patent (new soil loosening device) with the publication number of CN106416465A: It includes a cylindrical device main body. A plurality of main soil loosening devices and a plurality of auxiliary soil loosening devices are sequentially and alternately sleeved on the outer circumference of the device main body. A transmission shaft for providing rotational forward power is arranged at the central part of the cylindrical device main body. A plurality of evenly distributed spokes are arranged between the transmission shaft and the device main body; the main soil loosening device includes a ring body and main soil loosening blades, and the auxiliary soil loosening device includes a collar and auxiliary soil loosening blades. The number of both the main soil loosening blades and the auxiliary soil loosening blades is multiple and they are respectively evenly distributed in a circular array on the outer circumferences of the main soil loosening device and the auxiliary soil loosening device. The main soil loosening blades are in a flat plate shape, and the auxiliary soil loosening blades are in an arc plate shape. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that this design enables the soil loosening device to have the advantages of being easy to insert into the soil and quickly withdraw from the soil, and the soil loosening efficiency is significantly improved by the alternately arranged main soil loosening devices and auxiliary soil loosening devices.
[0003] However, most of the existing soil loosening blades for traditional Chinese medicine planting are fixedly welded to the rotating cylinder. After being damaged, they need to be cut and replaced, or the whole needs to be replaced, resulting in inconvenient replacement, high replacement cost, and also affecting the soil loosening efficiency; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. For this reason, we propose a soil loosening device for traditional Chinese medicine planting. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a soil loosening device for traditional Chinese medicine planting to solve the problem that most of the existing soil loosening blades for traditional Chinese medicine planting are fixedly welded to the rotating cylinder. After being damaged, they need to be cut and replaced, or the whole needs to be replaced, resulting in inconvenient replacement, high replacement cost, and also affecting the soil loosening efficiency as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A soil loosening device for traditional Chinese medicine planting, including: a rotating cylinder, connection seats are arranged on the surfaces at both ends of the rotating cylinder, a connection shaft is welded at one end of the connection seat, an adjustment groove is arranged on the arc surface of the rotating cylinder, a moving groove is arranged on one side of the adjustment groove, a limiting groove is arranged at one end of the moving groove, and the limiting groove and the moving groove penetrate through the rotating cylinder front and back. The adjustment groove communicates with the limiting groove. An opening is arranged on the upper surface of the moving groove, and a soil loosening blade is inserted into the opening.
[0006] Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged at one end of the soil loosening blade, and the limiting plate moves along the limiting groove. Seven adjustment grooves, moving grooves and limiting grooves are arranged and are equally spaced.
[0007] Preferably, a bolt groove is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate, a fixing bolt is provided at the upper end of the adjusting groove, a gasket is provided outside the fixing bolt, and one end of the fixing bolt passes through the gasket and the adjusting groove and is threadedly connected to the bolt groove.
[0008] Preferably, a first protective side plate is provided at one end of the rotating cylinder, and a second protective side plate is provided on the other side of the rotating cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, threaded connection grooves are provided at the centers of the first protective side plate and the second protective side plate, and external threads for connecting with the first protective side plate and the second protective side plate are provided on the outer surface of the connecting seat.
[0010] Preferably, anti-slip grooves are provided on one side surface of the first protective side plate and the second protective side plate, and anti-slip patterns are provided on the surfaces of the anti-slip grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the first protective side plate provided at one end of the rotating cylinder is the same as the diameter of the rotating cylinder.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. By providing a moving groove on the arc surface of the rotating cylinder, a limiting groove at one end of the moving groove, and a limiting plate at one end of the loosening blade, the loosening blade and the limiting plate are inserted along one side of the moving groove and the limiting groove. According to actual needs, the number of loosening blades can be increased or decreased. Then, one end of the fixing bolt passes through the gasket and the adjusting groove and is threadedly connected to the bolt groove, thereby fixing the loosening blade. Since the loosening blade and the limiting plate move along the moving groove and the limiting groove, position adjustment can be performed. The loosening blades in two adjacent moving grooves can be fixed in a staggered manner, thereby adjusting the loosening range and efficiency, facilitating adjustment according to actual needs, improving flexibility and convenience. And the detachable loosening blade is more convenient for independent replacement compared with the existing welded loosening blade, improving the replacement convenience and reducing the replacement cost, solving the problem that most of the loosening blades for loosening soil in the existing Chinese herbal medicine planting are welded and fixed to the rotating cylinder, and need to be cut and replaced or the whole is replaced after damage, resulting in inconvenient replacement, high replacement cost, and affecting the loosening efficiency.
[0014] 2. By respectively providing a first protective side plate and a second protective side plate at both ends of the rotating cylinder, after the loosening blade is fixed, the first protective side plate and the second protective side plate are respectively fixed to the connecting seats at both ends of the rotating cylinder by means of the threaded connection grooves, thereby protecting both ends of the moving groove and the limiting groove, preventing the loosening blade from falling due to the loosening of the fixing bolt and avoiding injury to people, improving the protection performance and safety. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating cylinder and the soil loosening blade structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a diagram of the soil loosening blade of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first protective side plate structure of the present utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. Rotating cylinder; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Soil loosening blade; 5. First protective side plate; 6. Anti-slip groove; 7. Adjusting groove; 8. Fixed bolt; 9. Moving groove; 10. Limiting groove; 11. External thread; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Bolt groove; 14. Threaded connection groove; 15. Second protective side plate; 16. Gasket; 17. Opening. Specific embodiments
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a soil loosening device for traditional Chinese medicine planting, comprising: a rotating cylinder 1, connection seats 2 are arranged on both end surfaces of the rotating cylinder 1, a connecting shaft 3 is welded to one end of the connection seat 2, an adjustment groove 7 is arranged on the arc surface of the rotating cylinder 1, a moving groove 9 is arranged on one side of the adjustment groove 7, a limiting groove 10 is arranged at one end of the moving groove 9, and the limiting groove 10 and the moving groove 9 penetrate through the rotating cylinder 1 front and back, the adjustment groove 7 communicates with the limiting groove 10, an opening 17 is arranged on the upper end surface of the moving groove 9, a soil loosening blade 4 is inserted into the opening 17, the soil is loosened by the soil loosening blade 4, a limiting plate 12 is arranged at one end of the soil loosening blade 4, the limiting plate 12 moves along the limiting groove 10, seven adjustment grooves 7, moving grooves 9 and limiting grooves 10 are arranged and are equidistantly arranged, a bolt groove 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the limiting plate 12, a fixing bolt 8 is arranged at the upper end of the adjustment groove 7, a gasket 16 is arranged outside the fixing bolt 8, and one end of the fixing bolt 8 passes through the gasket 16 and the adjustment groove 7 and is threadedly connected with the bolt groove 13. The soil loosening blade 4 and the limiting plate 12 are inserted along one side of the moving groove 9 and the limiting groove 10. The number of soil loosening blades 4 can be increased or decreased according to actual needs. Then, one end of the fixing bolt 8 passes through the gasket 16 and the adjustment groove 7 and is threadedly connected with the bolt groove 13, so as to fix the soil loosening blade 4. Since the soil loosening blade 4 and the limiting plate 12 move along the moving groove 9 and the limiting groove 10, the position can be adjusted. The soil loosening blades 4 in two adjacent moving grooves 9 can be fixed in a staggered manner, so as to adjust the loosening range and efficiency of the soil, which is convenient for adjusting according to actual needs and improves flexibility and convenience.
[0022] The detachable soil loosening blade 4 is also convenient for independent replacement, which improves the replacement convenience, reduces the replacement cost, and can be quickly replaced on site without delaying time, and can quickly carry out soil loosening operation again, reducing the impact on the soil loosening efficiency.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 , 4, a first protective side plate 5 is arranged at one end of the rotating cylinder 1, a second protective side plate 15 is arranged on the other side of the rotating cylinder 1. The diameter of the first protective side plate 5 arranged at one end of the rotating cylinder 1 is the same as the diameter of the rotating cylinder 1. Threaded connection grooves 14 are arranged at the centers of the first protective side plate 5 and the second protective side plate 15. External threads 11 for connecting with the first protective side plate 5 and the second protective side plate 15 are arranged on the outer surface of the connection seat 2. The first protective side plate 5 and the second protective side plate 15 are respectively fixed to the connection seats 2 at both ends of the rotating cylinder 1 by threaded connection through the threaded connection grooves 14, so as to protect both ends of the moving groove 9 and the limiting groove 10, prevent the soil loosening blade 4 from falling due to the loosening of the fixing bolt 8, avoid hurting people, and improve the protection performance and safety.
[0024] Further introduction: Anti-slip grooves 6 are provided on one side surface of the first protective side plate 5 and the second protective side plate 15, and the surface of the anti-slip grooves 6 has anti-slip patterns. When a person rotates the first protective side plate 5 and the second protective side plate 15, the fingers are placed in the anti-slip grooves 6 and rotated with force, and the anti-slip property is improved by relying on the anti-slip patterns, which facilitates driving the first protective side plate 5 and the second protective side plate 15 to rotate. Compared with rotating using a handle, an externally protruding handle is not used, avoiding the obstacle of loosening the soil caused by the handle contacting the ground.
[0025] Working principle: During use, the soil loosening blade 4 and the limiting plate 12 are inserted along one side of the moving groove 9 and the limiting groove 10. The number of soil loosening blades 4 can be increased or decreased according to actual needs. Then, one end of the fixing bolt 8 passes through the gasket 16 and the adjusting groove 7 and is threadedly connected to the bolt groove 13, thereby fixing the soil loosening blade 4. Since the soil loosening blade 4 and the limiting plate 12 move along the moving groove 9 and the limiting groove 10, the position can be adjusted. The soil loosening blades 4 in two adjacent moving grooves 9 can be fixed in a staggered manner, thereby adjusting the range and efficiency of soil loosening, facilitating adjustment according to actual needs, improving flexibility and convenience, and the detachable soil loosening blade 4 is also convenient for independent replacement, improving the convenience of replacement and reducing the replacement cost. After the soil loosening blade 4 is fixed, the first protective side plate 5 and the second protective side plate 15 are respectively fixed to the connecting seats 2 at both ends of the rotating cylinder 1 by means of the threaded connection grooves 14, thereby protecting both ends of the moving groove 9 and the limiting groove 10, preventing the soil loosening blade 4 from falling due to the loosening of the fixing bolt 8 and avoiding injury, improving the protection performance and safety.
[0026] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, in any regard, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
Claims
1. A soil loosening device for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a rotating drum (1), characterized in that: The surfaces of both ends of the rotating cylinder (1) are provided with connecting seats (2), one end of the connecting seat (2) is welded with a connecting shaft (3), the arc surface of the rotating cylinder (1) is provided with an adjusting groove (7), one side of the adjusting groove (7) is provided with a moving groove (9), one end of the moving groove (9) is provided with a limiting groove (10), and the limiting groove (10) and the moving groove (9) penetrate the rotating cylinder (1) from front to back, the adjusting groove (7) and the limiting groove (10) are interconnected, and the upper end surface of the moving groove (9) is provided with an opening (17), and a loosening blade (4) is inserted into the opening (17).
2. A soil loosening device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (12) is provided at one end of the loosening blade (4), and the limiting plate (12) moves along the limiting groove (10). There are seven adjusting grooves (7), moving grooves (9) and limiting grooves (10), and they are arranged at equal distances.
3. A soil loosening device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limiting plate (12) is provided with a bolt groove (13), the upper end of the adjusting groove (7) is provided with a fixing bolt (8), a gasket (16) is provided outside the fixing bolt (8), and one end of the fixing bolt (8) passes through the gasket (16) and the adjusting groove (7) and is threadedly connected to the bolt groove (13).
4. A soil loosening device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first protective side plate (5) is provided at one end of the rotating cylinder (1), and a second protective side plate (15) is provided at the other side of the rotating cylinder (1).
5. A soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first protective side plate (5) and the second protective side plate (15) are both provided with a threaded connection groove (14) at the center, and the outer surface of the connection seat (2) is provided with an external thread (11) connected to the first protective side plate (5) and the second protective side plate (15).
6. A soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side surface of the first protective side plate (5) and the second protective side plate (15) is provided with an anti-slip groove (6), and the surface of the anti-slip groove (6) has anti-slip lines.
7. A soil loosening device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first protective side plate (5) is provided at one end of the rotating cylinder (1), the diameter of which is consistent with the diameter of the rotating cylinder (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel soil-loosening device
CN106416465A