Grass rolling equipment for cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to grass kneading equipment for cultivation. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a conveying frame and a processing box, the processing box is installed on one side of the conveying frame, a grass pressing wheel is rotatably installed on the other side in the processing box, and a filament softening mechanism is rotatably installed in the processing box on one side of a cutting mechanism; a box body is installed on the top of the conveying frame, a sliding rail is installed on the other side in the box body, a movable rod is slidably installed on one side of the sliding rail, two sets of opposite scraping plates are installed at the bottom of the bottom frame through hinge shafts, a motor is installed on one side of the box body, and the output end of the motor extends into the box body to be connected with a wheel disc. The other side of the wheel disc is provided with a plug extending into the sliding groove. The two groups of scrapers move back and forth on the underframe, so that forage can be driven to move towards two ends respectively, the forage can be uniformly dispersed on the conveying plate, the condition that the forage is accumulated together and cannot enter the grass pressing wheels is avoided, and the use process is optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a breeding forage kneading device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern breeding industry, especially the large-scale breeding of herbivorous animals, higher requirements are put forward for the quality and processing efficiency of feed. Traditional forage processing methods, such as manual cutting and natural air drying, can no longer meet the needs of modern breeding. Therefore, the breeding forage kneading device emerges as the times require and becomes an important and indispensable device in modern breeding industry. The breeding forage kneading device mainly uses mechanical principles to carry out efficient and uniform kneading and cutting treatment on the harvested forage. Among them, the "forage kneading device for dairy cow breeding" disclosed in the authorized announcement number "CN220630170U" has solved the technical drawback that when the forage is discharged from the discharge port, it will be discharged together with the air in the device, which causes the discharged forage to splash everywhere and pollutes the working environment of the feeding staff to a certain extent. However, when actually used, there are still many defects in the breeding forage kneading device with a similar structure. For example, when adding forage to the existing forage kneading device, the feeding port is prone to accumulation, and it is impossible to filter the gravel and soil mixed in the material, which is likely to cause damage to the internal cutting tools of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to design a breeding forage kneading device. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a breeding forage kneading device to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A breeding forage kneading device, including a conveying frame and a processing box. One side of the conveying frame is installed with a processing box. On the other side inside the processing box, a pressing grass wheel is rotatably installed. Inside the processing box on one side of the pressing grass wheel, a cutting mechanism is rotatably installed. Inside the processing box on one side of the cutting mechanism, a silk softening mechanism is rotatably installed. One side of the processing box is installed with a discharge pipe;

[0005] On both sides inside the conveying frame, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed. The periphery of the transmission shaft is installed with a chain. The periphery of the chain is surrounded and installed with a conveying plate. Inside the conveying frame at the bottom of the transmission shaft, a pull-out plate is slidably installed;

[0006] On the top of the conveying frame, a box body is installed. On the other side inside the box body, a slide rail is installed. On one side of the slide rail, a movable rod is slidably installed. The bottom of the movable rod is installed with a bottom frame. A chute is opened inside the movable rod. The bottom of the bottom frame is installed with two groups of opposite scraping plates through a hinge shaft. One side of the box body is installed with a motor. The output end of the motor extends into the box body and is connected with a wheel disc. On the other side of the wheel disc, a bolt extending into the chute is installed.

[0007] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a main shaft, a connecting rod, and a cutting knife. The two ends of the main shaft are rotatably connected to the processing box. A connecting rod is installed around the cutting knife, and a cutting knife is installed on the side of the connecting rod away from the cutting knife.

[0008] Preferably, the softening mechanism includes a softening knife and a knife shaft. The two ends of the knife shaft are rotatably connected to the processing box, and a softening knife is installed around the knife shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a bracket is installed inside the conveying frame on one side of the transmission shaft. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the box body, and the bottom frame extends into the conveying frame.

[0010] Preferably, brackets are installed at the bottoms of the conveying frame and the processing box, and a base is connected to the bottom of the brackets.

[0011] Preferably, multiple motors are installed on the surfaces of the conveying frame and the discharge pipe. The output ends of each motor are separately connected to the transmission shaft, the hay pressing wheel, the cutting mechanism, and the softening mechanism.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By installing two groups of opposite scraping plates at the bottom of the bottom frame, during use, the motor drives the movable rod and the bottom frame to move back and forth through the wheel disc and the bolt. During the forward and backward movement of the bottom frame, the two scraping plates installed through the hinge shaft drive the hay to move towards both ends respectively, so that the hay can be evenly dispersed on the conveying plate, avoiding the situation that the hay cannot enter the hay pressing wheel because it accumulates in one place, and improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. Through the conveying plates installed around the chain, while conveying the hay, the gaps between the conveying plates can be used to screen and filter the soil, gravel, and small-volume metal waste mixed in the hay during the conveying process. The filtered impurities fall on the top of the draw-out plate. When the device finishes processing, the impurities can be cleaned by pulling out the draw-out plate from the front of the conveying frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the conveying frame and the processing box of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the processing box of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is an unfolded view of the slide rail and the movable rod of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, conveying rack; 2, pull-out plate; 3, transmission shaft; 4, chain; 5, conveying plate; 6, box body; 7, motor; 8, slide rail; 9, disc; 10, bolt; 11, movable rod; 12, chassis; 13, hinge shaft; 14, scraper; 15, chute; 16, processing box; 17, discharge pipe; 18, bracket; 19, cutting mechanism; 1901, main shaft; 1902, connecting rod; 1903, cutting knife; 20, softening mechanism; 2001, softening knife; 2002, knife shaft; 21, pressing grass wheel; 22, bracket; 23, base; 24, electric motor. Detailed implementation mode

[0020] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a breeding and grass softening equipment proposed by the present utility model includes a conveying rack 1 and a processing box 16. A processing box 16 is installed on one side of the conveying rack 1. A pressing grass wheel 21 is rotatably installed on the other side inside the processing box 16. A cutting mechanism 19 is rotatably installed inside the processing box 16 on one side of the pressing grass wheel 21. A softening mechanism 20 is rotatably installed inside the processing box 16 on one side of the cutting mechanism 19. A discharge pipe 17 is installed on one side of the processing box 16. Among them, the softening mechanism 20 includes a softening knife 2001 and a knife shaft 2002. Both ends of the knife shaft 2002 are rotatably connected to the processing box 16, and a softening knife 2001 is installed on the periphery of the knife shaft 2002;

[0023] Both sides inside the conveying rack 1 are rotatably installed with a transmission shaft 3. A chain 4 is installed on the periphery of the transmission shaft 3. A conveying plate 5 is installed around the periphery of the chain 4. A pull-out plate 2 is slidably installed inside the conveying rack 1 at the bottom of the transmission shaft 3; A box body 6 is installed on the top of the conveying rack 1. A slide rail 8 is installed on the other side inside the box body 6. A movable rod 11 is slidably installed on one side of the slide rail 8. A chassis 12 is installed at the bottom of the movable rod 11. A chute 15 is opened inside the movable rod 11. Two groups of opposite scrapers 14 are installed at the bottom of the chassis 12 through a hinge shaft 13. A motor 7 is installed on one side of the box body 6. The output end of the motor 7 extends into the box body 6 and is connected with a disc 9. A bolt 10 extending into the chute 15 is installed on the other side of the disc 9.

[0024] The working principle of the breeding and hay rolling equipment based on Embodiment 1 is as follows: Before use, connect the device to an external power supply with a wire. After the device is powered on, it starts to operate. During the rotation of the transmission shaft 3, the conveying plate 5 is driven by the chain 4 to move clockwise. Place the forage to be processed on the top of the conveying plate 5. After placement, it enters between the pressing wheels 21 under the drive of the conveying plate 5 for rolling. During the conveying process, after the motor 7 is powered on, the plug 10 is driven to rotate by the wheel disc 9. During the rotation of the plug 10, the movable rod 11 is driven to move back and forth by the chute 15. The slide rail 8 is used to guide and limit the moving track of the movable rod 11. During the back-and-forth movement of the movable rod 11, the chassis 12 is driven to move synchronously. The two scraping plates 14 installed through the hinge shaft 13 drive the forage to move towards both ends respectively during the back-and-forth movement of the chassis 12, so that the forage can be evenly dispersed on the conveying plate 5, avoiding the situation that the forage cannot enter the pressing wheels 21 because it accumulates in one place. The gaps between the conveying plates 5 can screen and filter the soil, gravel and small-volume metal waste doped in the forage during the conveying process. The filtered impurities fall on the top of the draw-out plate 2. The material after being rolled by the pressing wheels 21 enters the interior of the processing box 16, and the cutting mechanism 19 cuts the material. The softening knife 2001 drives the cut forage to be softened under the drive of the knife shaft 2002. The processed material is discharged through the discharge pipe 17 under the drive of the softening knife 2001, thus completing the processing. When the device finishes processing, the draw-out plate 2 is pulled out from the front of the conveying frame 1. After being pulled out, the filtered impurities fall on the ground, which is convenient for the user to clean up.

[0025] Embodiment Two

[0026] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a breeding and hay rolling equipment proposed by the present utility model. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: The cutting mechanism 19 includes a main shaft 1901, a connecting rod 1902 and a cutting knife 1903. The two ends of the main shaft 1901 are rotatably connected to the processing box 16. The connecting rod 1902 is installed on the periphery of the cutting knife 1903, and a cutting knife 1903 is installed on the side of the connecting rod 1902 away from the cutting knife 1903. A bracket 18 is installed inside the conveying frame 1 on one side of the transmission shaft 3. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the box body 6, and the chassis 12 extends into the conveying frame 1. Supports 22 are installed at the bottoms of the conveying frame 1 and the processing box 16. The bottoms of the supports 22 are connected to a base 23. A plurality of motors 24 are installed on the surfaces of the conveying frame 1 and the discharge pipe 17. The output ends of each motor 24 are respectively and independently connected to the transmission shaft 3, the pressing wheels 21, the cutting mechanism 19 and the softening mechanism 20.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 andFigure 4 As shown, during the rotation of the main shaft 1901, the cutting knife 1903 is driven to rotate simultaneously through the connecting rod 1902, thereby realizing the cutting of the forage; as Figure 2 shown, the bracket 18 can be used to reduce the gap between the transmission shaft 3 and the pressing wheels 21 during use, so that the forage can better enter between the pressing wheels 21 for rolling, and the through hole provided at the bottom of the box body 6 is used to meet the movement of the chassis 12; as Figure 1 shown, the bottom of the device can be isolated and protected through the base 23 during use, and the conveying frame 1 and the processing box 16 are supported by the bracket 22 to make the structure of the device more stable; as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the motor 24 can be used to provide power for the transmission shaft 3, the pressing wheels 21, the cutting mechanism 19 and the wire softening mechanism 20 during use, so that the device realizes automatic processing and saves manpower.

[0028] The above specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant revelations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A grass kneading device for farming, comprising a conveying frame (1) and a processing box (16), characterized in that: A processing box (16) is installed on one side of the conveying frame (1), a grass pressing wheel (21) is rotatably installed on the other side of the processing box (16), a cutting mechanism (19) is rotatably installed on the processing box (16) on the side of the grass pressing wheel (21), a silk softening mechanism (20) is rotatably installed on the processing box (16) on the side of the cutting mechanism (19), and a discharge pipe (17) is installed on one side of the processing box (16); Transmission shafts (3) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the conveying frame (1), a chain (4) is mounted on the periphery of the transmission shaft (3), a conveying plate (5) is mounted around the periphery of the chain (4), and a pull-out plate (2) is slidably mounted on the conveying frame (1) at the bottom of the transmission shaft (3); A box body (6) is installed on the top of the conveying frame (1), a slide rail (8) is installed on the other side of the box body (6), a movable rod (11) is slidably installed on one side of the slide rail (8), a base frame (12) is installed at the bottom of the movable rod (11), a slide groove (15) is opened inside the movable rod (11), and two groups of opposite scrapers (14) are installed at the bottom of the base frame (12) through a hinge shaft (13), a motor (7) is installed on one side of the box body (6), the output end of the motor (7) extends to the inside of the box body (6) and is connected to a wheel disc (9), and a plug (10) extending to the inside of the slide groove (15) is installed on the other side of the wheel disc (9).

2. The grass kneading equipment for breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (19) comprises a main shaft (1901), a connecting rod (1902) and a cutting knife (1903); both ends of the main shaft (1901) are rotatably connected to the processing box (16); the connecting rod (1902) is installed on the periphery of the cutting knife (1903); and the cutting knife (1903) is installed on the side of the connecting rod (1902) away from the cutting knife (1903).

3. The grass kneading equipment for breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silk-softening mechanism (20) comprises a silk-softening knife (2001) and a knife shaft (2002); both ends of the knife shaft (2002) are rotatably connected to the processing box (16); and the silk-softening knife (2001) is installed on the periphery of the knife shaft (2002).

4. The grass kneading equipment for breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (18) is installed inside the conveying frame (1) on one side of the transmission shaft (3), a through hole is opened at the bottom of the box body (6), and the bottom frame (12) extends into the interior of the conveying frame (1).

5. The grass kneading equipment for breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the conveying frame (1) and the processing box (16) are both equipped with brackets (22), and the bottom of the bracket (22) is connected to a base (23).

6. The grass kneading equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A plurality of electric motors (24) are mounted on the surfaces of the conveying frame (1) and the discharge pipe (17), and the output end of each of the electric motors (24) is individually connected to the transmission shaft (3), the grass pressing wheel (21), the cutting mechanism (19) and the thread softening mechanism (20).

Images