Vegetable sunshade device convenient to store

By designing a vegetable shade device and an automated irrigation system that is easy to store, the problem of the lack of sunshade and irrigation water in vegetables is solved, the quality and yield of vegetables are improved, and the demand for artificial irrigation is reduced.

CN223025033UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422142375.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the summer growth process, the above-ground parts are prone to necrosis due to the lack of sunshade structure, and the amount of irrigation water is difficult to grasp, resulting in a decrease in the quality and yield of vegetables.

Method used

A vegetable shade device for easy storage is designed, including a frame, a servo motor, a traction wheel, awning, awning, a vegetable planting rack, irrigation belt and a dropper. The awning is expanded or contracted by a servo motor to control the movement of the traction rope, and the water volume is adjusted through the irrigation belt and a dropper.

Benefits of technology

Effectively block vegetables from direct sunlight, improve vegetable quality and yield, and at the same time, ensure appropriate water sources through an automated irrigation system, reduce vegetable necrosis rate and save manpower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, particularly relates to a vegetable sun-shading device convenient to store, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems that the vegetable sun-shading time is long and the irrigation water amount is difficult to grasp in the background technology: the vegetable sun-shading device comprises a frame body, and the outer wall of one side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a servo motor; and an output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a traction wheel. The servo motor drives the traction wheel to rotate so as to control the traction rope to move, the fixing ring on the sunshade is installed on the traction rope, the sunshade can be controlled to be unfolded or folded along with the movement of the traction rope, the sunshade effect can be well achieved, storage is convenient, and use is convenient. The irrigation belt is used for irrigation, the valve is installed outside each dropper and can adjust the flow speed of the dropper, it is guaranteed that the water yield can meet the water amount needed by vegetable planting, manual irrigation is not needed, manpower is saved, and the necrosis rate of vegetables is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable sunshade device convenient for storage. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables refer to a class of plants or fungi that can be used for cooking and become food. Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide various vitamins and minerals and other nutrients necessary for the human body.

[0003] Some vegetables have a long planting cycle. Since the planting facilities do not have any sunshade structure, during the growth of vegetables in summer, they are often in a state of being exposed to the sun for a long time. And the anti-inflammatory ability of vegetables is poor. Long-term direct sunlight will cause the above-ground parts of vegetables, such as leaves, fruits, etc., to easily necrose and form sunburn spots, thereby reducing the quality and yield of vegetables;

[0004] In addition, in the daily irrigation process, by adopting the artificial irrigation method, it is very difficult to control the water volume. If the water content in the soil is too much, the roots of vegetables will necrose. If the water content in the soil is too little, the vegetables will wither. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a vegetable sunshade device convenient for storage, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and effectively solves the problems of long sun exposure time of vegetables and difficult control of irrigation water volume.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A vegetable sunshade device convenient for storage includes a frame body. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame body, and a traction wheel is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor. A traction rope is connected to the inner wall of the traction wheel in a transmission manner, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction rope. A sunshade is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixing ring;

[0008] A vegetable planting rack is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body, and vegetable planting frames are placed on the inner wall of the top of the vegetable planting rack at equal intervals. An irrigation belt is arranged at the bottom of the vegetable planting rack, and valves are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the irrigation belt at equal intervals. The water outlet of the valve is fixedly connected to a drip pipe, and a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the drip pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning wheel is slidably connected to the outer wall of the traction rope, and the positioning wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame body.

[0010] Preferably, baffles are welded to both ends of the inner wall of the frame body, and one end of the sunshade close to the traction wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly connected between the two baffles and are symmetrically distributed, and sliding rings are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the sunshade and are equidistantly distributed. The sliding rings are slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rods.

[0012] Preferably, a water tank is welded to the bottom outer wall of the frame body at the bottom of the vegetable planting rack.

[0013] Preferably, a time relay is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the frame body through bolts, and the time relay is connected to the servo motor through a signal line.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning seat is inserted into the top outer wall of the vegetable planting frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. For the vegetable sunshade device that is convenient for storage in this design, a frame body is arranged outside the vegetable planting frame, and a sunshade is arranged inside the frame body. By driving the traction wheel to rotate through the servo motor, the movement of the traction rope can be controlled. Since the fixed rings on the sunshade are installed on the traction rope, the expansion or contraction of the sunshade can be controlled as the traction rope moves. It can not only play a good sunshade effect, but also be convenient for storage, thereby improving the quality and yield of vegetables;

[0017] 2. For the vegetable sunshade device that is convenient for storage in this design, irrigation is carried out using an irrigation belt, and a valve is installed outside each drip pipe. The valve can adjust the flow rate of the drip pipe to ensure that the water output can meet the water volume required for vegetable planting. There is no need for manual irrigation, which saves manpower and reduces the necrosis rate of vegetables. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sunshade of a vegetable sunshade device that is convenient for storage proposed by the present utility model when the sunshade is shading;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sunshade of a vegetable sunshade device that is convenient for storage proposed by the present utility model when the sunshade is stored;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of the sunshade of a vegetable sunshade device that is convenient for storage proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of the irrigation belt of a vegetable sunshade device that is convenient for storage proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Servo motor; 3. Traction wheel; 4. Traction rope; 5. Fixed ring; 6. Sunshade; 7. Positioning wheel; 8. Vegetable planting rack; 9. Vegetable planting frame; 10. Irrigation belt; 11. Valve; 12. Dripper; 13. Positioning seat; 14. Baffle; 15. Guide rod; 16. Slip ring; 17. Water tank; 18. Time relay. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1 to 4 , a vegetable sunshade device convenient for storage, including a frame 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame 1, a traction wheel 3 is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 2, a traction rope 4 is drivingly connected to the inner wall of the traction wheel 3, a fixed ring 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction rope 4, and a sunshade 6 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the fixed ring 5.

[0025] A frame 1 is arranged outside the vegetable planting frame 9, and a sunshade 6 is arranged inside the frame 1. By driving the traction wheel 3 to rotate through the servo motor 2, the movement of the traction rope 4 can be controlled. Since the fixed ring 5 on the sunshade 6 is installed on the traction rope 4, the expansion or contraction of the sunshade 6 can be controlled as the traction rope 4 moves. It can not only play a good sunshade effect, but also be convenient for storage, thereby improving the quality and yield of vegetables.

[0026] A vegetable sunshade device convenient for storage, the inner wall of the bottom of the frame 1 is welded with a vegetable planting rack 8, and vegetable planting frames 9 distributed at equal distances are placed on the inner wall of the top of the vegetable planting rack 8. An irrigation belt 10 is arranged at the bottom of the vegetable planting rack 8, and a valve 11 distributed at equal distances is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the irrigation belt 10. The water outlet of the valve 11 is fixedly connected to a dripper 12, and a positioning seat 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the dripper 12.

[0027] Irrigation is carried out by using the irrigation belt 10, and a valve 11 is installed outside each dripper 12. The valve 11 can adjust the flow rate of the dripper 12 to ensure that the water output can meet the water required for vegetable planting, eliminating the need for manual irrigation, saving manpower, and reducing the necrosis rate of vegetables.

[0028] Referring to Figures 2 to 3 , a positioning wheel 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the traction rope 4, and the positioning wheel 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1, baffles 14 are welded to both ends of the inner wall of the frame body 1, and one end of the sunshade 6 close to the traction wheel 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 14.

[0030] Refer to Figures 1 to 2 , symmetrically distributed guide rods 15 are fixedly connected between the two baffles 14, and sliding rings 16 are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the sunshade 6 at equal distances. The sliding rings 16 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rods 15.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1 to 2 , a water tank 17 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the frame body 1 at the bottom of the vegetable planting rack 8.

[0032] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a time relay 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the frame body 1 by bolts, and the time relay 18 is connected to the servo motor 2 through a signal line.

[0033] Refer to Figure 4 , the positioning seat 13 is inserted into the top outer wall of the vegetable planting frame 9.

[0034] Working principle: After the vegetables are planted in the vegetable planting frame 9, the vegetable planting frame 9 is placed on the vegetable planting rack 8. In order to prevent the vegetables from being exposed to the sun, the traction rope 4 can be controlled to move by driving the traction wheel 3 to rotate by the servo motor 2, so as to control the unfolding of the sunshade 6. At this time, when the sunshade 6 moves to the top of the vegetables, it can play a good role in shading;

[0035] During the daily growth process, the positioning seat 13 is inserted into the vegetable planting frame 9, the vegetables are irrigated by the irrigation belt 10, and the flow rate of the drip tube 12 is adjusted through the valve 11, so that the water output of the drip tube 12 can meet the water volume required for vegetable planting.

[0036] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable sunshade device that is easy to store, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the frame (1), and a traction wheel (3) is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor (2), a traction rope (4) is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the traction wheel (3), and a fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction rope (4), and a sunshade (6) is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing ring (5); A vegetable planting frame (8) is welded to the inner wall at the bottom of the frame body (1), and vegetable planting frames (9) are placed on the inner wall at the top of the vegetable planting frame (8) at equal distances. An irrigation belt (10) is arranged at the bottom of the vegetable planting frame (8), and valves (11) at equal distances are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the irrigation belt (10), a water outlet of the valve (11) is fixedly connected to a dropper (12), and a positioning seat (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the dropper (12).

2. A vegetable sunshade device that is easy to store according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the traction rope (4) is slidably connected to a positioning wheel (7), and the positioning wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame body (1).

3. A vegetable sunshade device that is easy to store according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (14) are welded to both ends of the inner wall of the frame body (1), and one end of the sunshade (6) close to the traction wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle (14).

4. The vegetable sunshade device for easy storage according to claim 3, characterized in that: A symmetrically distributed guide rod (15) is fixedly connected between the two baffles (14), and slip rings (16) distributed at equal distances are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the sunshade awning (6), and the slip rings (16) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rods (15).

5. The vegetable sunshade device for easy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (17) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the frame body (1) located at the bottom of the vegetable planting frame (8).

6. The vegetable sunshade device for easy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A time relay (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the frame (1) by means of bolts, and the time relay (18) is connected to the servo motor (2) by means of a signal line.

7. The vegetable sunshade device for easy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (13) is plugged into the top outer wall of the vegetable planting frame (9).