Forage grass planting and cultivating frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage grass planting and cultivating frame, and belongs to the technical field of plant planting. A pasture planting cultivation frame comprises a cultivation frame body and further comprises a plurality of sets of containing frames used for containing cultivation trays, the containing frames are arranged on the cultivation frame body in a sliding mode, stand columns are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the cultivation frame body respectively, guide grooves are formed in the stand columns, guide blocks are fixedly arranged at the two ends of each containing frame, and the guide blocks are arranged in the guide grooves. The two sets of guide blocks are arranged in the corresponding guide grooves in a sliding mode correspondingly, and limiting assemblies used for limiting sliding of the containing frames are arranged on the stand columns. The stand columns are fixedly arranged on the cultivation frame body, the guide blocks are fixedly arranged at the two ends of each containing frame respectively, and the guide blocks are arranged on the stand columns in a sliding mode, so that the distance between every two vertically-adjacent containing frames can be adjusted according to the growth condition of pasture, and an excellent space can be provided for pasture growth; the pasture cultivation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a forage grass planting and cultivation rack. Background Technique

[0002] Forage grass generally refers to grass or other herbaceous plants for livestock to eat. Forage grass has strong regenerative ability and can be harvested multiple times a year, becoming the first choice for raising livestock. The livestock industry in China is backward and the industrial chain is unbalanced. The original grassland area is 400 million mu, accounting for 13% of the world's grassland area, ranking second in the world. However, in recent years, desertification has been serious and the grassland area has been decreasing year by year. The supply of forage grass far cannot meet the needs of the development of the livestock industry. Therefore, artificial planting of forage grass is needed.

[0003] Forage grass is usually planted in cultivation trays, and then multiple cultivation trays are stacked and placed on the cultivation rack, which can reduce the floor area and increase the planting amount of forage grass. However, the existing cultivation rack is inconvenient to adjust the distance between the upper and lower adjacent groups of cultivation trays according to the growth situation of forage grass, and cannot provide an excellent space for the growth of forage grass, affecting the use effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to adjust the distance between the upper and lower adjacent groups of cultivation trays according to the growth situation of forage grass in the prior art, and to propose a forage grass planting and cultivation rack.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A forage grass planting and cultivation rack includes a cultivation rack main body, and also includes multiple groups of placement racks for placing cultivation trays, which are all slidably arranged on the cultivation rack main body. Among them, columns are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the cultivation rack main body, guiding grooves are opened on the columns, guiding blocks are fixedly arranged at both ends of the placement rack, and the two guiding blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding guiding grooves, and a limiting component for restricting the sliding of the placement rack is arranged on the column.

[0007] In order to collect the excess water in the cultivation tray, preferably, a water receiving tray is fixedly arranged on the placement rack, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the water receiving tray, a valve is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe, and ventilation grooves are opened on the side wall of the placement rack.

[0008] In order to conveniently provide sufficient light for forage grass, further, mounting seats are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the bottom of the water receiving tray, and a lamp tube is arranged between the two mounting seats.

[0009] In order to facilitate watering the forage grass, further, a watering pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tray. A plurality of spray heads are threadedly connected to the watering pipe, and a water inlet pipe communicated with the watering pipe is fixedly arranged at the other end of the water receiving tray. A valve is fixedly arranged on the water inlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting plate slidably connected to the guiding block. Wherein, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting plate, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, one end of the guiding block extending into the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the sliding block, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves are equidistantly formed on the upright column, one end of the limiting plate is clamped and connected to the clamping groove, and a spring is arranged in the limiting groove. Two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding block and the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the main body of the cultivation rack, and an upper cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the main body of the cultivation rack.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forage grass planting and cultivation rack, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For this forage grass planting and cultivation rack, by fixedly arranging upright columns on the main body of the cultivation rack and fixedly arranging guiding blocks at both ends of the placing rack, and sliding the guiding blocks on the upright columns, the distance between two adjacent upper and lower placing racks can be adjusted according to the growth condition of the forage grass, which can provide an excellent space for the growth of the forage grass and improve the forage grass cultivation effect;

[0014] 2. For this forage grass planting and cultivation rack, by fixedly arranging a water receiving tray at the bottom of the placing rack and fixedly arranging a lamp tube and spray heads on the water receiving tray, on the one hand, it can provide sufficient light and water source for the growth of the forage grass and improve the growth effect of the forage grass, and on the other hand, it can collect the redundant water in the cultivation tray through the water receiving tray to avoid the water in the cultivation tray from spilling to other places.

[0015] Parts not involved in this device are the same as or can be implemented by using the prior art. In the utility model, by fixedly arranging upright columns on the main body of the cultivation rack and fixedly arranging guiding blocks at both ends of the placing rack, and sliding the guiding blocks on the upright columns, the distance between two adjacent upper and lower placing racks can be adjusted according to the growth condition of the forage grass, which can provide an excellent space for the growth of the forage grass and improve the forage grass cultivation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a forage grass planting and cultivation rack proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the cultivation rack of a forage grass planting and cultivation rack proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of a placement rack for a forage grass planting and cultivation rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of a limit plate for a forage grass planting and cultivation rack proposed by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Cultivation rack main body; 101. Traveling wheels; 102. Upper cover; 2. Placement rack; 201. Water receiving tray; 202. Guide block; 203. Slide block; 204. Ventilation slot; 205. Drain pipe; 3. Column; 301. Guide slot; 302. Card slot; 4. Limit plate; 401. Limit slot; 5. Lamp tube; 6. Watering pipe; 601. Sprinkler head. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] Refer to Figures 1-4, A forage grass planting and cultivation rack, including a cultivation rack main body 1. At the bottom of the cultivation rack main body 1, walking wheels 101 are provided, and a self-locking member is fixedly arranged on the walking wheels 101. During use, it is convenient to move the cultivation rack main body 1, and when stopped, it can ensure that the cultivation rack main body 1 does not move, improving the use effect. At the top of the cultivation rack main body 1, an upper cover 102 is fixedly arranged. At the inner top of the upper cover 102, a lamp tube 5 and a watering pipe 6 are fixedly arranged. A nozzle 601 is threadedly connected to the watering pipe 6, which is convenient for watering and providing light to the cultivation tray at the top of the cultivation rack main body 1. It also includes multiple groups of placement racks 2 for placing cultivation trays. The placement racks 2 are provided in two to ten groups. Here, we preferably choose five groups. The five groups are all slidably arranged on the cultivation rack main body 1. The five groups of placement racks 2 are arranged in a vertically stacked manner on the cultivation rack main body 1. Among them, columns 3 are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the cultivation rack main body 1. Guide grooves 301 are respectively opened on the two columns 3. Guide blocks 202 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the placement rack 2. The two guide blocks 202 are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding guide grooves 301, and a limit component is arranged on the column 3 for restricting the sliding of the placement rack 2. During use, by releasing the limit component, the placement rack 2 can be driven to slide up and down in the column 3 along the guide groove 301. When it slides to the appropriate position, the placement rack 2 can be fixed at the current position through the limit component, preventing the placement rack 2 from moving during normal use and affecting normal use.

[0025] During use, by fixedly arranging columns 3 on the cultivation rack main body 1 and fixedly arranging guide blocks 202 at both ends of the placement rack 2, and sliding the guide blocks 202 on the columns 3, the distance between the two adjacent upper and lower placement racks 2 can be adjusted according to the growth situation of the forage grass, providing an excellent space for the growth of the forage grass and improving the forage grass cultivation effect; by fixedly arranging a water receiving tray 201 at the bottom of the placement rack 2 and fixedly arranging a lamp tube 5 and a nozzle 601 on the water receiving tray 201, on the one hand, it can provide sufficient light and water source for the growth of the forage grass, improving the forage grass growth effect, and on the other hand, it can collect the excess water in the cultivation tray through the water receiving tray 201, preventing the water in the cultivation tray from spilling to other places.

[0026] Refer to Figure 3, a water receiving tray 201 is fixedly arranged on the placement rack 2. A drain pipe 205 is fixedly arranged at one end of the water receiving tray 201. A valve is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe 205. And a ventilation groove 204 is formed on the side wall of the placement rack 2. When the cultivation tray is placed on the placement rack 2, air can be provided for the roots of the forage through the ventilation groove 204. During use, since the water receiving tray 201 is fixedly arranged on the placement rack 2 and the drain pipe 205 is fixedly arranged on the water receiving tray 201, it is convenient to collect the excess water in the cultivation tray, which can prevent the water droplets in the upper cultivation tray from dripping into the lower cultivation tray, resulting in the accumulation of water in the lower cultivation tray and affecting the healthy growth of the forage in the lower cultivation tray. It is also convenient to collect and utilize the excess water, reducing the waste of water resources.

[0027] Refer to Figure 3 , mounting seats are respectively and fixedly arranged at both ends of the bottom of the water receiving tray 201. A lamp tube 5 is arranged between the two groups of mounting seats. And preferably three groups of lamp tubes 5 are arranged. During use, sufficient light can be provided for the forage on the lower placement rack 2 to ensure its healthy growth.

[0028] Refer to Figure 3 , a watering pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tray 201. A plurality of spray heads 601 are threadedly connected to the watering pipe 6. The number of spray heads 601 is set to be two to twenty groups, preferably twelve groups. And a water inlet pipe communicated with the watering pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the water receiving tray 201. A valve is fixedly arranged on the water inlet pipe. During use, by opening the valve on the water inlet pipe, water can flow into the watering pipe 6 and then spray out from the spray heads 601, which is convenient for watering the forage and improving the use effect. Here, a flow dividing pipe is fixedly arranged on the cultivation rack main body 1, and a plurality of water inlet pipes are communicated with the flow dividing pipe through hoses, reducing the interference with the placement rack 2.

[0029] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4, the limiting component can use bolts to fix the guiding block 202 on the column 3. Here, we design the limiting component as follows: a limiting plate 4 is slidably connected to the end of the guiding block 202 away from the placement rack 2. Among them, a limiting groove 401 is opened in the limiting plate 4, and a sliding block 203 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 401. The end of the guiding block 202 extending into the limiting groove 401 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 203. A plurality of groups of clamping grooves 302 are equidistantly opened on the column 3. The number of the clamping grooves 302 is two to twenty groups, preferably ten groups. The ten groups of clamping grooves 302 are equidistantly distributed up and down along the long side of the guiding groove 301. One end of the limiting plate 4 is snap-connected to the clamping groove 302, and a spring is arranged in the limiting groove 401. The spring is preferably a tension spring. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding block 203 and the limiting groove 401. When in use, by slidably arranging the limiting plate 4 on the guiding block 202 and opening the clamping groove 302 on the column 3, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the placement rack 2, the limiting plate 4 is pulled out of the clamping groove 302, and then the placement rack 2 is driven to slide up and down along the guiding groove 301. When the position adjustment of the placement rack 2 is completed, the pulling of the limiting plate 4 is released. Under the pulling force of the spring, one end of the limiting plate 4 slides into the clamping groove 302 at the current position, realizing the fixation of the placement rack 2 on the column 3 and improving the use effect.

[0030] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forage grass planting and cultivation rack, comprising a cultivation rack body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of sets of placement racks (2) for placing the cultivation trays, which are all slidably arranged on the cultivation rack body (1). Wherein, columns (3) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the cultivation rack body (1), and guide grooves (301) are provided on the columns (3); guide blocks (202) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the placement rack (2), and two groups of guide blocks (202) are respectively slidably arranged in corresponding guide grooves (301), and a limit assembly for limiting the sliding of the placement rack (2) is arranged on the columns (3).

2. A forage grass planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water receiving tray (201) is fixedly arranged on the placement rack (2), a drainage pipe (205) is fixedly arranged at one end of the water receiving tray (201), a valve is fixedly arranged on the drainage pipe (205), and a ventilation slot (204) is opened on the side wall of the placement rack (2).

3. A forage grass planting and cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting seats are fixedly arranged at both ends of the bottom of the water receiving tray (201), and a lamp tube (5) is arranged between two groups of the mounting seats.

4. A forage grass planting and cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A watering pipe (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tray (201), and a plurality of groups of nozzles (601) are threadedly connected to the watering pipe (6). A water inlet pipe connected to the watering pipe (6) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the water receiving tray (201), and a valve is fixedly arranged on the water inlet pipe.

5. A forage grass planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (4) slidably connected to the guide block (202), The limiting plate (4) is provided with a limiting groove (401), a slider (203) is slidably arranged in the limiting groove (401), one end of the guide block (202) extending into the limiting groove (401) is fixedly connected to the slider (203), a plurality of groups of slots (302) are equidistantly arranged on the column (3), one end of the limiting plate (4) is snap-connected to the slot (302), a spring is arranged in the limiting groove (401), and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the slider (203) and the limiting groove (401).

6. A forage grass planting and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cultivation frame body (1) is provided with running wheels (101), and the top of the cultivation frame body (1) is fixedly provided with an upper cover (102).

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