Mushroom cultivation workshop humidity adjusting device

By setting up agitating parts and scraping parts in the humidity adjustment device of the bacterial workshop, the problems of culture medium precipitation and transportation blockage caused by the lack of agitating structure of the existing temperature and humidity control mechanism are solved, and the rapid delivery of culture medium and the effective cleaning of the liquid storage barrel are realized, ensuring the humidity adjustment in the bacterial workshop and the growth needs of mushrooms.

CN223025109UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27PINGDINGSHAN WANSHUN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422007144.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing temperature and humidity control mechanism lacks the structure of agitating the culture medium, which causes the culture medium to precipitate in the incubator, affecting the rapid delivery of the culture medium and not conducive to the humidity regulation of the bacterial workshop.

Method used

A moisture adjustment device for the germ workshop is designed, including agitating components in the incubator. The agitating components are composed of a motor-driven shaft and a plurality of inclined agitating blades, which are used to agitate the culture fluid in the liquid storage barrel to prevent precipitation, and to clean the inner wall and bottom of the liquid storage barrel through a scraper.

Benefits of technology

By setting up the agitating components, precipitation caused by the standstill of the culture medium is prevented, and the rapid delivery of the culture medium is ensured, which is conducive to the humidity regulation in the bacterial workshop and the growth of mushrooms. The setting of the scraper further realizes the effective cleaning of the liquid storage barrel to avoid scaling and clogging.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus cultivation, and discloses a fungus cultivation workshop humidity adjusting device which comprises an incubator arranged in a fungus cultivation workshop and a humidifying part installed on the incubator through an installation part, a liquid supply part is further arranged on one side of the incubator and comprises a liquid storage part and a liquid conveying part, the liquid storage part comprises a support frame fixed on one side of the incubator, and a liquid storage barrel and a controller which are arranged on the support frame; a stirring part is further arranged on the liquid storage barrel, and the stirring part comprises a motor fixed to the top end of the liquid storage barrel and a shaft rod rotationally installed in the liquid storage barrel; through the arrangement of the stirring part, a culture solution in the liquid storage barrel can be stirred, and the phenomenon that the culture solution is settled due to long-time standing in the liquid storage barrel can be prevented, so that pipeline blockage caused when the culture solution is conveyed can be avoided, and the humidification of a culture box in a fungus culture workshop is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to a humidity adjustment device for a mushroom cultivation workshop. Background Art

[0002] During the cultivation process of Lentinula edodes, it is generally carried out in a mushroom cultivation workshop to provide a suitable environmental adjustment for the fruiting of the mushroom sticks. In order to ensure the environment in the mushroom cultivation workshop, such as humidity, an adjustment device is usually set in the mushroom cultivation workshop to humidify the mushroom stick incubator in the mushroom cultivation workshop in time, so as to supplement water for the mushroom sticks, which is beneficial to the formation of Lentinula edodes.

[0003] For example, in the Chinese patent with the publication number CN215074362U, an intelligent Lentinula edodes mushroom cultivation workshop is disclosed. By setting a temperature and humidity control mechanism, the rotten wood for Lentinula edodes cultivation can be placed in a culture dish, and it can be monitored through a temperature and humidity sensor, and the appropriate temperature and humidity can be adjusted by a temperature and humidity controller. However, after the temperature and humidity in the Lentinula edodes mushroom cultivation workshop are adjusted, the temperature and humidity control mechanism in the above-mentioned Lentinula edodes mushroom cultivation workshop often stops working. Therefore, the culture solution in the culture solution tank may be static for a long time. However, the above temperature and humidity control mechanism lacks a structure for stirring the culture solution, which may cause precipitation of the culture solution in the incubator, resulting in blockage of the pipeline during the subsequent transportation of the culture solution, thus affecting the rapid transportation of the culture solution and being unfavorable for the humidity adjustment of the mushroom cultivation workshop. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a humidity adjustment device for a mushroom cultivation workshop to solve the problem that the existing temperature and humidity control mechanism lacks a structure for stirring the culture solution, which affects the rapid transportation of the culture solution and is unfavorable for the humidity adjustment of the mushroom cultivation workshop.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A humidity adjustment device for a mushroom cultivation workshop includes an incubator arranged in the mushroom cultivation workshop and a humidifying component installed on the incubator through a mounting member. A humidity sensor is arranged inside the incubator, and a liquid supply component is also arranged on one side of the incubator. The liquid supply component includes a liquid storage member and a liquid delivery member. Among them, the liquid storage member includes a support frame fixed on one side of the incubator, a liquid storage barrel and a controller arranged on the support frame. A liquid adding valve is installed on the top of the liquid storage barrel, and a waste discharging valve is arranged on one side of the bottom of the liquid storage barrel;

[0006] A stirring component is also arranged on the liquid storage barrel. The stirring component includes a motor fixed on the top end of the liquid storage barrel and a shaft rod rotatably installed inside the liquid storage barrel. A plurality of mounting rings are arranged on the shaft rod at equal intervals along its axial direction, and a plurality of inclined stirring blades are fixed on the side walls of the outer circumferences of the plurality of mounting rings.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring member further includes a scraping member, and the scraping member includes two second fixing rings mounted on the shaft. On one side of each of the two second fixing rings, a connecting rod is fixed, and the ends of the two connecting rods away from the second fixing rings are commonly connected to a side wall scraping plate. The end of the side wall scraping plate away from the connecting rod contacts the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel, and multiple mounting rings are all located between the two second fixing rings.

[0008] Preferably, the scraping member further includes a first fixing ring mounted at the bottom of the shaft. On one side of the first fixing ring, a bottom scraping plate is fixed, and the first fixing ring is located below the second fixing ring. The bottom of the bottom scraping plate contacts the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel.

[0009] Preferably, an arc-shaped liquid collecting groove is formed by inward depression on one side of the side wall scraping plate.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the bottom scraping plate is obliquely cut to form a scraping portion.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting member includes a mounting frame erected on the top of the incubator, and a plurality of hanging rings are fixed inside the mounting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the humidifying member includes a liquid delivery pipe arranged inside the mounting frame. A plurality of branch pipes are connected to both sides of the liquid delivery pipe, and atomizing nozzles are installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of branch pipes. A plurality of hanging rings are all sleeved outside the liquid delivery pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid delivery member includes a pump body fixed on the support frame. A water absorption pipe is connected between the water inlet end of the pump body and the liquid storage barrel, and the water outlet end of the pump body is communicated with the liquid delivery pipe through a liquid supply pipe.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] (1) Through the arrangement of the stirring member, after the humidity in the mushroom cultivation workshop is adjusted, the motor can be used to drive the shaft to rotate, and then the shaft drives a plurality of stirring blades to rotate, so that the plurality of stirring blades stir the culture solution in the liquid storage barrel, which can prevent the culture solution from precipitating due to long-term standing in the liquid storage barrel, thereby avoiding blockage of the pipeline during the transportation of the culture solution, contributing to the rapid transportation of the culture solution, and further facilitating the humidification of the incubator in the mushroom cultivation workshop to meet the humidity requirements for the growth of shiitake mushrooms;

[0016] (2) Through the arrangement of the scraping members, after the humidity in the bacteria cultivation workshop is adjusted, the shaft rod can drive the side wall scraping plate to rotate along the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel to clean the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel, so as to effectively clean the inside of the liquid storage barrel, avoid the culture solution remaining on the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel, and facilitate the subsequent use of the liquid storage barrel; and by using the arrangement of the first fixing ring and the bottom scraping plate, the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel can be scraped, which can not only clean the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel, but also promote the wastewater to be discharged through the waste discharge valve, thus avoiding scale accumulation on the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel, further realizing the effective cleaning of the liquid storage barrel, and facilitating the subsequent use of the liquid storage barrel. Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram when the installation member and the humidifying component are installed;

[0021] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the liquid storage barrel;

[0022] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the bottom scraping plate;

[0023] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the side wall scraping plate;

[0024] In the figure: 1, incubator; 2, installation member; 21, mounting rack; 22, lifting ring; 3, humidity sensor; 4, humidifying component; 41, liquid delivery pipe; 42, branch pipe; 43, atomizing nozzle; 5, liquid supply component; 51, liquid storage barrel; 52, pump body; 53, liquid supply pipe; 54, liquid adding valve; 55, waste discharge valve; 6, support frame; 7, stirring component; 71, motor; 72, shaft rod; 73, stirring paddle; 74, mounting ring; 75, side wall scraping plate; 751, liquid collecting groove; 76, connecting rod; 77, bottom scraping plate; 771, scraping part; 78, first fixing ring; 79, second fixing ring; 8, controller. Detailed Embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, a humidity adjustment device for a bacteria cultivation workshop includes an incubator 1 arranged in the bacteria cultivation workshop, a humidifying component 4 installed on the incubator 1 through a mounting member 2. A humidity sensor 3 is arranged inside the incubator 1, and a liquid supply component 5 is also arranged on one side of the incubator 1. The liquid supply component 5 includes a liquid storage member and a liquid delivery member. Among them, the liquid storage member includes a support frame 6 fixed on one side of the incubator 1, a liquid storage barrel 51 and a controller 8 arranged on the support frame 6. A liquid adding valve 54 is installed on the top of the liquid storage barrel 51, and a waste discharge valve 55 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the liquid storage barrel 51;

[0027] A stirring component 7 is also arranged on the liquid storage barrel 51. The stirring component 7 includes a motor 71 fixed at the top end of the liquid storage barrel 51 and a shaft rod 72 rotatably installed inside the liquid storage barrel 51. A plurality of mounting rings 74 are arranged on the shaft rod 72 at equal intervals along its axial direction, and a plurality of inclined stirring blades 73 are fixed on the side walls of the outer circumferences of the plurality of mounting rings 74.

[0028] Specifically, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the mounting member 2 includes a mounting frame 21 erected on the top of the incubator 1, and a plurality of hanging rings 22 are fixed inside the mounting frame 21.

[0029] Specifically, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, the humidifying component 4 includes a liquid delivery pipe 41 arranged inside the mounting frame 21. A plurality of branch pipes 42 are connected to both sides of the liquid delivery pipe 41, and atomizing nozzles 43 are installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of branch pipes 42. The plurality of hanging rings 22 are all sleeved outside the liquid delivery pipe 41.

[0030] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the liquid delivery member includes a pump body 52 fixed on the support frame 6. A water absorption pipeline is connected between the water inlet end of the pump body 52 and the liquid storage barrel 51, and the water outlet end of the pump body 52 is communicated with the liquid delivery pipe 41 through a liquid supply pipe 53.

[0031] During use, first install the incubator 1 in the mushroom cultivation workshop, and then cultivate shiitake mushrooms through the incubator 1. During the cultivation of shiitake mushrooms, the humidity sensor 3 is used to monitor the humidity in the incubator 1 in real time. When the humidity in the incubator 1 is insufficient, the controller 8 starts the pump body 52, so that the pump body 52 pumps out the culture solution in the liquid storage barrel 51 through the water absorption pipeline, and transports the culture solution into the liquid supply pipe 41 through the liquid supply pipe 53. Subsequently, it is divided into the atomizing nozzle 43 through multiple branch pipes 42, and the culture solution is atomized and sprayed into the incubator 1 through the atomizing nozzle 43 to humidify the incubator 1, so as to ensure the humidity in the incubator 1, which is beneficial to the cultivation of shiitake mushrooms.

[0032] When there is no need to humidify in the incubator 1 and the device is idle, the controller 8 can start the motor 71, so that the motor 71 drives the shaft rod 72 to rotate. Subsequently, the shaft rod 72 drives multiple stirring blades 73 to rotate, so that the multiple stirring blades 73 stir the culture solution inside the liquid storage barrel 51, thereby preventing the culture solution from settling due to long-term static placement in the liquid storage barrel 51, and being able to avoid the blockage of the pipeline, which helps the transportation of the culture solution, and further is beneficial to the humidification of the incubator 1 in the mushroom cultivation workshop, meeting the humidity requirements for mushroom cultivation.

[0033] It should be noted that the motor 71 in this embodiment can adopt a reduction motor to realize the slow rotation of the stirring blade 73 in the liquid storage barrel 51, ensuring the stirring of the culture solution in the liquid storage barrel 51. In addition, a timer can be added and coordinated with the controller 8, and the controller 8 can start the motor 71 at intervals of a certain time, such as intervals of 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, etc., and the specific interval time can be designed according to the specific situation, so as to realize the intermittent stirring of the culture solution inside the liquid storage barrel 51 by the stirring blade 73, achieving the effect of energy saving. At the same time, this control method is a well-known technology in this technical field, so it will not be elaborated here too much.

[0034] In addition, in an embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the stirring member 7 further includes a scraping member, and the scraping member includes two second fixing rings 79 installed on the shaft rod 72. One side of each of the two second fixing rings 79 is fixed with a connecting rod 76, and the ends of the two connecting rods 76 far away from the second fixing rings 79 are commonly connected with a side wall scraping plate 75. The end of the side wall scraping plate 75 far away from the connecting rod 76 contacts the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel 51, and multiple mounting rings 74 are all located between the two second fixing rings 79.

[0035] Furthermore, an arc-shaped liquid collecting groove 751 is formed by the inward depression of one side of the side wall scraping plate 75.

[0036] When the liquid storage barrel 51 needs to be cleaned, cleaning liquid can be added into the liquid storage barrel 51 through the liquid adding valve 54, and the motor 71 is used to drive the shaft rod 72 to rotate, so that the shaft rod 72 drives the stirring paddle 73 to rotate to stir the cleaning liquid. At the same time, the shaft rod 72 drives the side wall scraper 75 to rotate along the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel 51 through the connecting rod 76. The liquid scraped up by the side wall scraper 75 is temporarily stored in the liquid collecting groove 751 and then falls to the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel 51, so as to clean the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel 51. After cleaning, the waste liquid can be discharged through the waste discharging valve 55, thereby realizing the effective cleaning of the inside of the liquid storage barrel 51, avoiding the culture solution remaining on the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel 51, and facilitating the subsequent use of the liquid storage barrel 51.

[0037] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the scraping member further includes a first fixing ring 78 installed at the bottom of the shaft rod 72. One side of the first fixing ring 78 is fixed with a bottom scraper 77, and the first fixing ring 78 is located below the second fixing ring 79. The bottom of the bottom scraper 77 contacts the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel 51.

[0038] Furthermore, one side of the bottom scraper 77 is obliquely cut to form a scraping portion 771.

[0039] While the shaft rod 72 drives the side wall scraper 75 to rotate, the shaft rod 72 drives the bottom scraper 77 to rotate along the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel 51, so that the bottom scraper 77 scrapes the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel 51 through the scraping portion 771 on one side thereof. This can not only clean the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel 51, but also promote the discharge of the waste water through the waste discharging valve 55, thereby avoiding scale accumulation on the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel 51, further realizing the effective cleaning of the liquid storage barrel 51, and facilitating the subsequent use of the liquid storage barrel 51.

[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A humidity control device for a bacteria culture workshop, comprising a culture box (1) arranged in the bacteria culture workshop, a humidifying component (4) installed on the culture box (1) through a mounting member (2), a humidity sensor (3) being arranged inside the culture box (1), and characterized in that: A liquid supply component (5) is also provided on one side of the incubator (1), and the liquid supply component (5) comprises a liquid storage component and a liquid delivery component, wherein the liquid storage component comprises a support frame (6) fixed to one side of the incubator (1), and a liquid storage barrel (51) and a controller (8) provided on the support frame (6), a liquid adding valve (54) is installed on the top of the liquid storage barrel (51), and a waste discharge valve (55) is provided on one side of the bottom of the liquid storage barrel (51); The liquid storage barrel (51) is also provided with a stirring component (7), and the stirring component (7) comprises a motor (71) fixed to the top of the liquid storage barrel (51), and a shaft (72) rotatably mounted inside the liquid storage barrel (51), the shaft (72) being provided with a plurality of mounting rings (74) distributed at equal intervals along its axial direction, and a plurality of inclined stirring blades (73) are fixed on the side walls of the outer circumferences of the plurality of mounting rings (74).

2. A humidity control device for a bacteria culture workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring component (7) also includes a scraping member, and the scraping member includes two second fixing rings (79) mounted on the shaft (72), a connecting rod (76) is fixed to one side of the two second fixing rings (79), and the ends of the two connecting rods (76) away from the second fixing rings (79) are commonly connected to a side wall scraper (75), and the ends of the side wall scraper (75) away from the connecting rods (76) are in contact with the inner wall of the liquid storage barrel (51), and the plurality of mounting rings (74) are all located between the two second fixing rings (79).

3. A humidity control device for a bacteria culture workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper also includes a first fixing ring (78) mounted on the bottom of the shaft (72), a bottom scraper (77) is fixed to one side of the first fixing ring (78), and the first fixing ring (78) is located below a second fixing ring (79), and the bottom of the bottom scraper (77) contacts the inner bottom of the liquid storage barrel (51).

4. A humidity control device for a bacteria culture workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the side wall scraper (75) is recessed inward to form an arc-shaped liquid collecting groove (751).

5. A humidity control device for a bacteria culture workshop according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the bottom scraper (77) is beveled to form a scraping portion (771).

6. A humidity control device for a bacteria culture workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) mounted on the top of the incubator (1), and a plurality of hanging rings (22) are fixed inside the mounting frame (21).

7. A humidity control device for a bacteria culture workshop according to claim 6, characterized in that: The humidifying component (4) comprises a liquid delivery pipe (41) arranged inside the mounting frame (21), a plurality of branch pipes (42) are connected to both sides of the liquid delivery pipe (41), and atomizing nozzles (43) are installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of branch pipes (42), and the plurality of hanging rings (22) are sleeved on the outside of the liquid delivery pipe (41).

8. A humidity control device for a bacteria culture workshop according to claim 7, characterized in that: The liquid delivery component comprises a pump body (52) fixed on a support frame (6), a water suction pipe is connected between the water inlet end of the pump body (52) and the liquid storage barrel (51), and the water outlet end of the pump body (52) is connected to the liquid delivery pipe (41) through a liquid supply pipe (53).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent mushroom cultivation workshop

    CN215074362U