Feeding and drinking integrated equipment for pigs

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pig feeding and water drinking equipment, in particular to pig feeding and water drinking integrated equipment which comprises a containing box, an outer discharging hole communicated with a feeding trough is formed in a box body at the end of the containing box, a blocking column is rotationally connected into the outer discharging hole, and a through hole is formed in the blocking column. A first servo motor is coaxially arranged at the end of the blocking column, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the containing box, a feeding assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a guide rail, a second servo motor is fixedly installed at the end of the guide rail, a lead screw is fixedly installed at the tail end of an output shaft of the second servo motor, and a sliding block is in threaded connection with the lead screw; a containing cylinder is arranged on the sliding block, an inclined pipe is arranged at the bottom of the containing cylinder, a washing and water feeding assembly is further arranged on the containing box and comprises a water tank, and a washing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank. The feeding device is convenient to feed and drink water, has a flushing function, and is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig feeding and drinking water equipment, in particular to integrated feeding and drinking water equipment for pigs. Background Art

[0002] When pigs are raised, feeding and watering are required. In traditional pig farming methods, feeding and watering are usually done manually, by manually adding feed or water into the corresponding trough. However, this type of manual operation is relatively cumbersome.

[0003] At present, in order to achieve the effect of convenient feeding and watering, semi-automatic integrated feeding and drinking water equipment is usually used for feeding operations. However, when most integrated equipment is used, feed is usually added to the corresponding trough regularly, and water is transported through installed pipes for watering operations. The two steps of feeding and watering are generally separated. Since the feed will become corrupt if it is not completely eaten in the trough, there is a lack of parts that can flush the corrupt feed out of the trough while feeding water. When the corrupt feed accumulates in the trough, it will be mixed with the added feed when the next feed is fed. After being eaten by pigs, it is easy to cause the pigs to become sick and die, which is not conducive to improving the cleanliness of feeding and watering operations. In view of this, we proposed an integrated feeding and drinking water equipment for pigs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide integrated feeding and drinking water equipment for pigs to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The integrated feeding and drinking water equipment for pigs comprises a containing box, wherein a feeding trough is arranged in the containing box, an outer row hole connected to the feeding trough is arranged in the end box body of the containing box, a blocking column is rotatably connected in the outer row hole, a conducting hole is arranged in the blocking column, a first servo motor is coaxially arranged at the end of the blocking column, a support frame is arranged at one side of the containing box, a feeding assembly is arranged on the support frame, the feeding assembly comprises a guide rail fixedly mounted on the side surface of the top plate body of the support frame, a second servo motor is fixedly mounted at the end of the guide rail, a screw rod is fixedly mounted at the end of the output shaft of the second servo motor, a slider is threadedly connected to the screw rod, a containing cylinder is arranged on the slider, an inclined pipe is arranged at the bottom of the containing cylinder, and a flushing and feeding assembly is also arranged on the containing box, the flushing and feeding assembly comprises a water tank fixedly mounted at the end of the containing box, and a flushing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, a gasket is provided on the pore wall of the outer discharge hole, and an interference fit is provided between the blocking column and the gasket.

[0008] Preferably, both side parts of the guiding through hole are communicated with the outside, and the end of the outer discharge hole is communicated with the outside.

[0009] Preferably, the water tank is located on one side away from the outer discharge hole, and a drain valve is fixedly installed on the flushing pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the end of the slider, and the holding cylinder is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame.

[0011] Preferably, a conical cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the holding cylinder, the inclined pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conical cylinder, and the end of the inclined pipe extends into the feeding trough.

[0012] Preferably, the inclined pipe is arranged to be inclined downward at 45° to 60°, and a discharge valve is fixedly installed on the inclined pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a liquid level sensor extending into the water tank is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. Through the provided holding box and feeding trough, the present utility model can hold feed or water. Through the provided feeding assembly, feeding operations can be carried out by adding feed. Through the provided flushing and water feeding assembly, outer discharge hole, blocking column and first servo motor assembly, as the blocking column rotates to communicate with the outer discharge hole, along with the water discharged from the flushing pipe part, the impurities in the feeding trough can be discharged outwards from the outer discharge hole part, achieving the effect of flushing the feeding trough. In addition, after flushing, the excess water can be stored in the feeding trough for normal drinking operations, achieving the effects of being able to flush the feeding trough and facilitating feeding and drinking.

[0016] 2. Through the provided guide rail, second servo motor and lead screw and other components, the present utility model can drive the holding cylinder to move, so that the feed falling out from the end of the inclined pipe can be evenly distributed in the feeding trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is an exploded structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the flushing and water-feeding assembly of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the feeding assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the figure are as follows:

[0022] 1. Loading box; 10. Feeding trough; 11. Outer discharge hole; 111. Sealing gasket; 12. Blocking column; 121. Guide through-hole; 13. First servo motor; 14. Support frame;

[0023] 2. Feeding assembly; 20. Guide rail; 21. Second servo motor; 22. Lead screw; 23. Slide block; 24. U-shaped frame; 25. Loading cylinder; 26. Conical cylinder; 27. Inclined pipe; 28. Discharge valve;

[0024] 3. Flushing and water-feeding assembly; 30. Water tank; 301. Liquid level sensor; 31. Water inlet pipe; 32. Solenoid valve; 33. Flushing pipe; 34. Drain valve. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated feeding and drinking device for pigs, including a loading box 1, a feeding trough 10 is arranged in the loading box 1, an outer discharge hole 11 communicating with the feeding trough 10 is arranged in the end box body of the loading box 1, the end of the outer discharge hole 11 communicates with the outside, a blocking column 12 is rotatably connected in the outer discharge hole 11, a guide through-hole 121 is arranged in the blocking column 12, and both side parts of the guide through-hole 121 communicate with the outside. When the guide through-hole 121 rotates to be horizontally aligned with the outer discharge hole 11, it is beneficial for the impurities in the feeding trough 10 to be discharged outwards with the water flow, achieving the effect of cleaning the feeding trough 10;

[0027] Specifically, a first servo motor 13 is coaxially arranged at the end of the blocking column 12. The first servo motor 13 is fixedly installed on the loading box 1. The output shaft part of the first servo motor 13 can be sealed by mechanical seal between the loading boxes 1. A support frame 14 is arranged on one side of the loading box 1. A feeding component 2 is arranged on the support frame 14. The feeding component 2 includes a guide rail 20 fixedly installed on the side of the top plate body of the support frame 14. A second servo motor 21 is fixedly installed at the end of the guide rail 20. A lead screw 22 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the second servo motor 21. A slider 23 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 22. The slider 23 is slidably connected to the guide rail 20. A loading cylinder 25 is arranged on the slider 23. An inclined tube 27 is arranged at the bottom of the loading cylinder 25 to realize the operation of feeding the feed.

[0028] Specifically, a flushing and watering component 3 is further arranged on the loading box 1. The flushing and watering component 3 includes a water tank 30 fixedly installed at the end of the loading box 1. A flushing pipe 33 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 30. The water tank 30 is located on the side far from the outer discharge hole 11 to realize flushing from the side far from the outer discharge hole 11, ensuring that the impurities in the feeding trough 10 are flushed out more smoothly from the outer discharge hole 11.

[0029] In this embodiment, a sealing gasket 111 is arranged on the pore wall of the outer discharge hole 11. The blocking column 12 is in interference fit with the sealing gasket 111 to achieve a sealing effect, enabling the feeding trough 10 to hold an appropriate amount of water.

[0030] Specifically, a drain valve 34 is fixedly installed on the flushing pipe 33 to facilitate opening the drain valve 34 for draining.

[0031] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame 24 is fixedly installed at the end of the slider 23. The loading cylinder 25 is tightly welded to the U-shaped frame 24 to realize the fixed support operation.

[0032] In addition, a conical cylinder 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading cylinder 25. The inclined tube 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the conical cylinder 26. The end of the inclined tube 27 extends into the feeding trough 10 to facilitate feeding the feed into the feeding trough 10.

[0033] It should be noted that the inclined tube 27 is arranged to be inclined downward at an angle of 45° to 60°. A discharge valve 28 is fixedly installed on the inclined tube 27 to make the feed fall out more smoothly along the inclined tube 27.

[0034] It should be noted that a liquid level sensor 301 extending into the water tank 30 is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank 30, and the liquid level sensor 301 is used for liquid level detection operations; a water inlet pipe 31 is fixedly installed on the top plate of the water tank 30, and a solenoid valve 32 is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe 31. When the liquid level sensor 301 detects that the water level in the water tank 30 is full, the solenoid valve 32 closes, achieving the effect of controlling the water volume in the water tank 30.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that components such as the liquid level sensor 301 and the solenoid valve 32 involved in the present utility model are all general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can all be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. At the idle places of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power components, electrical components, and the adapted controllers and power supplies, are connected by wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the present utility model. The electrical components are electrically connected in accordance with the sequential working order, and their detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the art.

[0036] When the integrated pig feeding and drinking device of the present utility model is in use, the second servo motor 21 is connected to an external power supply and made to work. The second servo motor 21 works, and the output shaft thereon rotates to drive the lead screw 22 to rotate. The lead screw 22 rotates to drive the slider 23 and the loading cylinder 25 to move. As feed is added to the loading cylinder 25 and the discharge valve 28 is opened, the feed can flow along the inclined pipe 27 into the feeding trough 10 for feeding operations.

[0037] In addition, after the feeding is finished, the first servo motor 13 works, and the output shaft thereon rotates to drive the blocking column 12 to rotate. When the guide through hole 121 of the blocking column 12 rotates to be horizontal and communicates with the outer discharge hole 11, the drain valve 34 opens. At this time, the water in the water tank 30 flows out along the flushing pipe 33 part, realizing flushing the impurities in the feeding trough 10 from one side of the water tank 30 to be discharged from the outer discharge hole 11 part. After the impurities are discharged, the first servo motor 13 works to drive the blocking column 12 to rotate reversely. At this time, the guide through hole 121 does not communicate with the outer discharge hole 11, and the blocking column 12 blocks the outer discharge hole 11 part, and most of the water can be stored in the feeding trough 10 for water feeding operations.

[0038] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated feeding and drinking device for pigs, comprising a container box (1), characterized in that: The container box (1) is provided with a feeding trough (10), an end box body of the container box (1) is provided with an outer row of holes (11) connected to the feeding trough (10), a blocking column (12) is rotatably connected to the outer row of holes (11), a conducting hole (121) is provided in the blocking column (12), a first servo motor (13) is coaxially provided at the end of the blocking column (12), a support frame (14) is provided on one side of the container box (1), a feeding assembly (2) is provided on the support frame (14), and the feeding assembly (2) comprises a support frame (14) fixedly mounted on the side of the top plate of the support frame (14) A guide rail (20), a second servo motor (21) is fixedly mounted at the end of the guide rail (20), a screw rod (22) is fixedly mounted at the end of the output shaft of the second servo motor (21), a slider (23) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (22), a containing cylinder (25) is arranged on the slider (23), an inclined tube (27) is arranged at the bottom of the containing cylinder (25), a flushing and water supplying assembly (3) is also arranged on the containing box (1), the flushing and water supplying assembly (3) comprises a water tank (30) fixedly mounted at the end of the containing box (1), and a flushing tube (33) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (30).

2. The integrated feeding and drinking water equipment for pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (111) is provided on the hole wall of the outer row hole (11), and an interference fit is formed between the blocking column (12) and the sealing gasket (111).

3. The integrated feeding and drinking water equipment for pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side edges of the conducting hole (121) are connected to the outside, and the ends of the outer row of holes (11) are connected to the outside.

4. The integrated feeding and drinking equipment for pigs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank (30) is located at a side away from the external discharge hole (11), and a drainage valve (34) is fixedly installed on the flushing pipe (33).

5. The integrated feeding and drinking water equipment for pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (23) is slidably connected to the guide rail (20), a U-shaped frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the end of the slider (23), and the containing cylinder (25) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (24).

6. The integrated feeding and drinking equipment for pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical cylinder (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the containing cylinder (25), and the inclined tube (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the conical cylinder (26), and the end of the inclined tube (27) extends into the feeding trough (10).

7. The integrated feeding and drinking equipment for pigs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inclined pipe (27) is arranged to be inclined downward at an angle of 45° to 60°, and a discharge valve (28) is fixedly mounted on the inclined pipe (27).

8. The integrated feeding and drinking equipment for pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (301) extending into the water tank (30) is fixedly mounted on the top plate of the water tank (30), a water inlet pipe (31) is fixedly mounted on the top plate of the water tank (30), and a solenoid valve (32) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet pipe (31).

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