Beehive capable of preventing bees from escaping

Abstract

The beehive is provided with a beehive entrance and comprises a drone removing piece, the drone removing piece covers the beehive entrance and is installed on the beehive, one end of the drone removing piece is provided with an escape opening, the other end of the drone removing piece is provided with a plurality of bee through openings, and the bee through openings and the beehive entrance are mutually spaced to form a bee activity space; the self-closing door is rotationally mounted at the escape opening and is limited to swing in the drone removing piece; the end, provided with a cage opening, of the queen bee imprisoning cage corresponds to the self-closing door and is spliced to the drone removing piece. The beehive entrance has the advantages that queen bees can be prevented from escaping, drones can be prevented from being removed, and wasps can be prevented from attacking bees near the beehive entrance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a beehive, in particular to a beehive for preventing bees from escaping. Background Art

[0002] At present, the pollination of macadamia mainly relies on artificial liquid pollination and entomophily pollination. The main insect for pollination is the bee. During the flowering period of the macadamia orchard, in order to improve the pollination success rate, multiple beehives are usually distributed and placed in the macadamia plantation to increase the number of bees, so as to achieve a large number of bees collecting nectar and improve the pollination success rate.

[0003] The main duty of the drone is to mate with the virgin queen bee. However, the existence of drones will also bring some negative impacts, especially in terms of food consumption. Drones are larger in size and consume more food than worker bees. The food required to raise a drone larva is equivalent to that required to raise 3 worker bee larvae, and the food required to maintain an adult drone is twice that of an adult worker bee.

[0004] In addition, if the number of drones is large during the non-swarming season, it will also cause the bee colony to have a swarming fever, which is not conducive to the reproduction and development of the bee colony. Therefore, it is very important to appropriately control and reduce the number of drones during the process of artificially raising bee colonies. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a beehive for preventing bees from escaping, which can prevent the queen bee from escaping and remove drones, aiming at the defects of the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose of the utility model, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0007] A beehive for preventing bees from escaping, the beehive is provided with a nest door, and includes a drone removing member, the drone removing member is buckled on the nest door and installed on the beehive, one end is provided with an escape opening, the other end is provided with a plurality of bee through openings, and the bee through openings and the nest door are spaced apart from each other to form a bee activity space; a self-closing door, the self-closing door is rotatably installed at the escape opening and is restricted from swinging into the drone removing member; and a queen bee cage, one end of the queen bee cage provided with a cage opening is spliced on the drone removing member corresponding to the self-closing door.

[0008] Furthermore, the drone removing member includes a frame body, the front end and the rear end of the frame body are both open, the rear end is attached to the beehive, the first protective grille and the second protective grille are arranged side by side on the front end, a plurality of bee through openings are distributed on the first protective grille, and an escape opening is formed on the second protective grille; and a support platform, one end of the support platform is installed on the bottom surface of the frame body, and the other end extends towards the escape opening.

[0009] Furthermore, a beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to the present utility model further includes a connecting plate, a screw and a sealing gasket. Connecting plates are installed at both ends of the frame body. Sealing gaskets are provided on both the frame body and the connecting plates. The connecting plate and the beehive are fixedly connected by at least one screw; a plurality of water leakage holes are distributed on the bottom surface of the frame body.

[0010] Furthermore, a beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to the present utility model further includes a suspension rod, the suspension rod is installed at the top of the escape opening, and the self-closing door is suspended on the suspension rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to the present utility model further includes a locking rod, and the locking rod is installed on the second protective grille at an interval at the bottom of the suspension rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the self-closing door includes a door body, one end of the door body is provided with a bent section, an arc-shaped through groove with an open mouth is opened in the bent section, and a plurality of barrier rods are installed in parallel at intervals at the other end.

[0013] Furthermore, a beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to the present utility model further includes a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is connected to the bent section.

[0014] Furthermore, a beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to the present utility model further includes spring pins and sleeves. A plurality of spring pins are distributed and installed on the drone removing member, and a plurality of sleeves are distributed and installed on the queen cage corresponding to the plurality of spring pins; alternatively, a plurality of sleeves are distributed and installed on the drone removing member, and a plurality of spring pins are distributed and installed on the queen cage corresponding to the plurality of sleeves; wherein, each spring pin is cooperatively spliced with a corresponding sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, a beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to the present utility model further includes a baffle plate, and an insertion plate groove is further opened on the queen cage; wherein, when the baffle plate is inserted into the insertion plate groove, the queen cage is closed.

[0016] Furthermore, a beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to the present utility model further includes a camera, a display terminal and a bracket. The camera is suspended above the self-closing door through the bracket, the bracket is installed on the beehive, and the camera is communicatively connected to the display terminal.

[0017] Advantages of the present utility model over the prior art:

[0018] The utility model can block the male bees coming out of the beehive to prevent them from returning to the beehive again, and can also prevent natural enemies of bees such as wasps from attacking bees at the hive entrance. That is, male bees and the queen bee enter the male bee removing part through the hive entrance. The first protective grille and the second protective grille block the male bees and the queen bee from flying out directly. The male bees and the queen bee push the self-closing door at the escape opening to swing open and enter the queen bee cage. After the male bees and the queen bee are separated from the self-closing door, the self-closing door automatically swings and closes at the escape opening under its own gravity, and the self-closing door is restricted and cannot swing into the male bee removing part, so the male bees and the queen bee cannot enter the male bee removing part through the escape opening again, achieving the purpose of removing male bees and imprisoning the queen bee, thereby preventing the queen bee from escaping and further preventing the bee colony from fleeing. The first protective grille and the second protective grille can prevent natural enemies of bees such as wasps from entering the sealed activity space of the male bee removing part and prevent the bees near the hive entrance from being attacked by wasps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally denoted by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

[0020] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the splicing and installation between the queen bee cage and the male bee removing part according to the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Expanded structural schematic diagram of the connection between the queen bee cage and the male bee removing part according to the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the male bee removing part according to the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the self-closing door according to the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the sealing gasket according to the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the queen bee cage according to the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the male bee removing part with a sealed activity space according to the present utility model;

[0028] Names and serial numbers of each component in the figure:

[0029] 1. Drone-removing part, 11. Frame, 1101. Water leakage hole, 12. Lapping plate, 13. Screw, 14. First protective grille, 141. Bee access opening, 142. Longitudinal rod, 143. Vertical rod, 15. Second protective grille, 151. Escape opening, 16. Support platform;

[0030] 2. Self-closing door, 21. Bent section, 211. Arc-shaped through groove, 22. Limit plate, 23. Door body, 24. Blocking rod,

[0031] 3. Spring pin, 31. Positioning head, 4. Sleeve, 5. Baffle, 51. Handle;

[0032] 6. Queen bee cage, 61. Cage body, 62. Ventilation slot, 63. Cage opening, 64. Insertion plate slot;

[0033] 7. Display terminal, 8. Camera, 9. Beehive, 91. Hive entrance, 10. Bracket, 18. Sealing gasket, 181. Frame-shaped opening, 19. Locking rod, 20. Suspension rod;

[0034] 200. Bee activity space. Detailed implementation mode

[0035] In order to enable the personnel in the technical field to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0036] Embodiment 1:

[0037] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, a beehive for preventing bees from escaping. The beehive is provided with a hive entrance and includes a drone-removing part 1, a self-closing door 2 and a queen bee cage 6. The drone-removing part 1 is installed on the beehive 9 by buckling and covering the hive entrance 91, with an escape opening 151 at one end and a plurality of bee access openings 141 at the other end. The bee access openings 141 and the hive entrance 91 are spaced from each other to form a bee activity space 200. The self-closing door 2 is rotatably installed at the escape opening 151 and is restricted from swinging into the drone-removing part 1. One end of the queen bee cage 6 with a cage opening 63 is spliced on the drone-removing part 1 corresponding to the self-closing door 2.

[0038] It should be noted that the sealed through-hole 141 is for worker bees to enter and exit. The individuals of drone bees and queen bees are larger than those of worker bees. Therefore, drone bees and queen bees cannot pass through the bee through-hole. The top of the self-closing door 2 is rotatably installed on the drone removing member 1. The drone bee pushes the self-closing door 2 outward from inside the drone removing member, and the self-closing door 2 swings outward to open, and the drone bee can enter the queen bee cage 6 from the escape opening 151. Similarly, when the queen bee escapes from the beehive, the queen bee pushes open the self-closing door and enters the queen bee cage. When the self-closing door loses the supporting force of the drone bee or the queen bee, under the action of its own weight, it swings downward to reset. When the self-closing door swings against the drone removing member, it stops swinging and is restricted from swinging into the drone removing member, thus preventing the drone bees and queen bees in the queen bee cage from returning to the beehive through the escape opening.

[0039] It can be understood that when the bee colony is in the swarming season, when the queen bee separated from the bee colony enters the queen bee cage from the escape opening, it is trapped in the queen bee cage, preventing the queen bee from escaping and thus avoiding the loss of bee breeding.

[0040] A bee activity space is formed between the drone removing member and the hive entrance. When the bees are active outside the hive entrance, a protective grille is installed on the drone removing member to prevent wasps from entering. At this time, the bees located in the bee activity space do not need to worry about being attacked by wasps. Also, when the bees come back from collecting nectar, they can enter the bee activity space 200 through the bee through-hole 141. The bees stay in the bee activity space 200 and do not need to worry about being attacked by wasps.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference lies in: a structure of the drone removing member is given. As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the drone removing member 1 includes a frame body 11 and a support platform 16. The front end and the rear end of the frame body 11 are both open. The rear end is attached to the beehive 9, and the first protective grille 14 and the second protective grille 15 are installed side by side on the front end. Multiple bee through-holes 141 are distributed on the first protective grille 14, and an escape opening 151 is formed on the second protective grille 15; one end of the support platform 16 is installed on the bottom surface of the frame body 11, and the other end extends towards the escape opening 151.

[0043] The first protective grille 14 and the second protective grille 15 can both block wasps from entering the drone removing member 1.

[0044] As Figure 3 shown, both the first protective grille 14 and the second protective grille 15 include multiple longitudinal bars 142 and vertical bars 143.

[0045] During installation, the vertical bars 143 are installed in parallel at intervals along the length direction on the frame body 11. The longitudinal bars 142 are installed in parallel at intervals along the vertical direction of the vertical bars 143.

[0046] The number of longitudinal rods 142 installed can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, etc. The number of vertical rods 143 installed can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, etc. It is understandable that an appropriate number of vertical rods and longitudinal rods can be selected for installation according to the length and height of the frame body.

[0047] The intervals between the longitudinal rods, the frame body, and adjacent longitudinal rods form the bee access openings 141. The bee access openings 141 are suitable for the worker bees of the bees to enter and exit, and block the entry and exit of drones, queen bees, and wasps.

[0048] The self-closing door 2 is rotatably installed on the second protective grille 15 and is used to actively close the escape opening. When the self-closing door is pushed from the outer side of the frame body, the self-closing door abuts against the frame body and / or the support platform, and the frame body and the support platform block the self-closing door from swinging into the frame body. Therefore, pushing the self-closing door from the outside cannot open it. It can prevent natural enemies of bees such as wasps from entering.

[0049] Embodiment 3:

[0050] Compared with Embodiment 2, the difference lies in: giving a connection structure between the drone removing part and the beehive. As Figures 2 - 3 shown, a connecting plate 12, screws 13, and gaskets 18 are additionally installed. Connecting plates 12 are installed at both ends of the frame body 11. Gaskets 18 are provided on both the frame body 11 and the connecting plates 12. The connecting plates 12 and the beehive 9 are fixedly connected by at least one screw; a plurality of water leakage holes 1101 are distributed on the bottom surface of the frame body 11.

[0051] During installation, the frame body and the connecting plate 12 are attached to the side surface of the beehive 9, and then the connecting plates are fixedly installed on the beehive by a plurality of screws 13. The screws 13 can be self-tapping screws. The screws penetrate through the screw holes on the connecting plate 12, and then the screws are squeezed and turned. The screws are screwed into the beehive, and the screws are tightened. The connecting plates and the frame body squeeze the gasket 18 and are fixedly installed on the beehive 9. It is understandable that in rainy days, when rainwater flows along the side surface of the beehive to the gasket, the gasket blocks the rainwater from flowing into the drone removing part. And a plurality of water leakage holes are distributed on the bottom of the frame body of the drone removing part. When rainwater enters the drone removing part through the protective grille, the plurality of water leakage holes on the bottom of the frame body can timely drain the rainwater, avoid rainwater accumulation, and prevent rainwater from flowing into the beehive through the bee activity space.

[0052] A frame-shaped opening 181 is formed on the gasket 18, and the frame-shaped opening 181 corresponds to the open structure of the frame body 11, which can avoid the gasket from blocking the nest door of the beehive.

[0053] Embodiment 4:

[0054] Compared with Embodiment 2, the difference lies in: giving the installation structure of the self-closing door and the second protective grille. As Figures 3 - 5 shown, a suspension rod 20 is additionally installed. The suspension rod 20 is installed at the top of the escape opening 151, and the self-closing door 2 is suspended on the suspension rod 20.

[0055] The suspension rod 20 is installed on the second protective grille 15 at intervals of the frame body. One end of the self-closing door is suspended on the suspension rod 20, and the suspension rod 20 can support the self-closing door to swing relative to the second protective grille.

[0056] Embodiment 5:

[0057] Compared with Embodiment 4, the difference is that a fixed installation structure of the self-closing door is given, as Figure 4 、 5 shown, a locking rod 19 is additionally installed. The locking rod 19 is installed on the second protective grille 15 at intervals of the bottom of the suspension rod 20.

[0058] When it is necessary to close the escape opening, the self-closing door can be fixedly installed on the locking rod 19. Bees cannot push the self-closing door to swing from within the drone removing member.

[0059] Embodiment 6:

[0060] Compared with any one of Embodiments 1-5, the difference is that a structure of the self-closing door is given. As Figure 5 shown, the self-closing door 2 includes a door body 23. One end of the door body 23 is provided with a bent section 21. The bent section 21 is provided with an open arc-shaped through groove 211, and a plurality of blocking rods 24 are installed in parallel at intervals at the other end.

[0061] When the self-closing door is installed with the suspension rod, the self-closing door is suspended on the suspension rod through the arc-shaped through groove 211. The self-closing door can swing relative to the suspension rod through the arc-shaped through groove.

[0062] The number of the blocking rods 24 installed can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10, etc.

[0063] It should be noted that the arc-shaped through groove and the suspension rod are in a movable mating connection. The arc-shaped through groove and the locking rod are in a tight fit connection. Therefore, when the self-closing door is clamped on the locking rod through the arc-shaped through groove, the self-closing door is fixedly installed on the locking rod.

[0064] Embodiment 7:

[0065] Compared with Embodiment 6, the difference is that in order to prevent the self-closing door from swinging and disengaging from the suspension rod, a limiting plate 22 is additionally installed. As Figure 5 shown, the limiting plate 22 is connected to the bent section 21.

[0066] As Figure 5 shown, one end of the bent section is connected to the door body 23, and the other end is connected to the limiting plate 22. The door body, the bent section and the limiting plate can clamp the suspension rod. When the self-closing door swings, the limiting plate can limit the bent section to keep in contact with the suspension rod and prevent the bent section from disengaging from the suspension rod.

[0067] Embodiment 8:

[0068] Compared with any one of Embodiments 1-7, the difference lies in that a splicing and installation structure of the queen bee cage and the drone removing member is provided. As Figure 1 , 2 , as shown in Figures 3, 7, and 8, a spring pin 3 and a sleeve 4 are additionally installed. By using the insertion connection of the spring pin and the sleeve, it is not only convenient for the quick splicing of the sleeve and the spring pin, but also convenient for the disassembly of the sleeve and the spring pin, realizing the detachable installation of the queen bee cage and the drone removing member.

[0069] The first splicing and installation structure is as follows: A plurality of spring pins 3 are distributed and installed on the drone removing member 1, and a plurality of sleeves 4 corresponding to the plurality of spring pins 3 are distributed and installed on the queen bee cage 6.

[0070] The second splicing and installation structure can be: A plurality of sleeves 4 are distributed and installed on the drone removing member 1, and a plurality of spring pins 3 corresponding to the plurality of sleeves 4 are distributed and installed on the queen bee cage 6.

[0071] It should be noted that in the two splicing and installation structures, each spring pin 3 is matched and spliced with a corresponding sleeve 4.

[0072] When the sleeve 4 is sleeved on the spring pin 3, the spring pin is radially compressed and undergoes elastic deformation. Under the action of the elastic force, the spring pin and the sleeve are fixedly sleeved.

[0073] In order to facilitate the insertion of the spring pin into the sleeve, the spring pin is provided with a positioning head 31, and the positioning head 31 has a conical structure, that is, the positioning head has a necked-down structure when extending outward from the spring pin.

[0074] Embodiment 9:

[0075] Compared with any one of Embodiments 1-8, the difference lies in that in order to allow bees to fly out of the cage opening when the queen bee cage and the drone removing member are disassembled, a baffle 5 is additionally installed. As Figure 3 shown, an insertion slot 64 is also opened on the queen bee cage 6; among them, when the baffle 5 is inserted into the insertion slot 64, the queen bee cage 6 is closed.

[0076] A structure of the queen bee cage 6 includes a cage body 61, and the cage body 61 can be a hollow cubic structure. A cage opening 63 is opened on the cage body 61.

[0077] It should be noted that the baffle 5 is normally placed flat beside the queen bee cage, the drone removing member, or the beehive, etc.

[0078] When it is necessary to remove the queen bee cage from the drone removing member and prevent the bees in the queen bee cage from escaping from the cage opening, before disassembly, first insert the baffle 5 into the queen bee cage 6 through the insertion slot 64, and the bees can be blocked inside the queen bee cage.

[0079] In order to facilitate the handling of the baffle, a handle 51 is provided on the baffle. By holding the handle, it is convenient to move the baffle. For example, when holding the handle and lifting, the baffle can be inserted into the queen bee cage through the insertion slot; or the baffle can be pulled out from the queen bee cage by holding the handle.

[0080] In order to facilitate observing the bees in the queen bee cage, a plurality of ventilation slots 62 are distributed and provided on the side surface of the cage body 61. The plurality of ventilation slots 62 can not only introduce air into the queen bee cage, but also view the collection situation of the bees in the queen bee cage through the ventilation slots.

[0081] Embodiment 10:

[0082] Compared with any one of Embodiments 1-9, the difference lies in that in order to facilitate timely viewing of the working condition of the self-closing door, a camera 8, a display terminal 7 and a bracket 10 are additionally installed. The camera 8 is suspended above the self-closing door 2 through the bracket 10, the bracket 10 is installed on the beehive 9, and the camera 8 is communicatively connected to the display terminal 7.

[0083] The display terminal can be a smart phone or a tablet computer. Of course, it can also be a computer display terminal.

[0084] Working mode:

[0085] The camera 8 transmits the captured video picture information to the display terminal 7 in real time. The breeding personnel can know the working condition of the self-closing door by viewing the video picture on the display terminal. At the same time, view the number of bees collected in the queen bee cage. It can also be observed in time through the camera whether there are bees gathering around the queen bee cage. When it is found that there are a large number of bees gathering around the queen bee cage, it can be known that the queen bee in the beehive has escaped or a new queen bee has been divided in the bee colony, etc., which is convenient for the breeding personnel to handle in time.

[0086] According to the above embodiments, the working mode of the present utility model is as follows:

[0087] Install the drone removing member 1 on the beehive 9, and the drone removing member 1 wraps the nest door therein. Then, the queen bee cage 6 and the drone removing member 1 are spliced and fixedly connected through the spring pin 3 and the sleeve 4. The first protective grille 14 and the second protective grille 15 are installed on the front end of the drone removing member. The first protective grille 14 and the second protective grille 15 can block the wasps from entering the drone removing member.

[0088] Drones in the beehive, escaped queen bees, and queen bees separated from the bee colony enter the bee activity space 200 of the drone removing member 1 through the hive entrance 91, but are blocked by the first protective grille 14 and the second protective grille 15 and cannot move outward from the first protective grille 14 and the second protective grille 15. The drones, escaped queen bees, and queen bees separated from the bee colony move to the escape opening 151 through the support platform 16, push the self-closing door 2 to swing into the queen bee cage 6, the self-closing door 2 opens, and the drones, escaped queen bees, and queen bees separated from the bee colony enter the queen bee cage 6. When the drones, escaped queen bees, and queen bees separated from the bee colony are separated from the self-closing door, the self-closing door 2 automatically swings and closes at the escape opening. When the drones, escaped queen bees, and queen bees separated from the bee colony push the self-closing door towards the drone removing member, the self-closing door abuts against the support platform 16 and the frame 11 and cannot swing into the drone removing member, so that the drones, escaped queen bees, and queen bees separated from the bee colony cannot return to the beehive from the queen bee cage.

[0089] The breeding personnel can judge whether it is necessary to deal with the bees collected in the queen bee cage by viewing the video picture on the display terminal 7.

[0090] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples clearly described and not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the creation of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A beehive for preventing bees from escaping, the beehive being provided with a nest door, characterized in that: include A drone removal member, wherein the drone removal member (1) is mounted on a beehive (9) by buckling a nest door (91), an escape port (151) is provided at one end, and a plurality of bee openings (141) are provided at the other end, and the bee openings (141) and the nest door (91) are spaced apart from each other to form a bee activity space (200); A self-closing door (2), the self-closing door (2) being rotatably mounted on the escape opening (151) and being restricted from swinging into the drone removal member (1); and A king imprisoning cage (6), wherein one end of the king imprisoning cage (6) is provided with a cage opening (63) and is spliced ​​to the drone removing part (1) corresponding to the self-closing door (2).

2. The beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drone removal device (1) comprises a frame (11), the front end and the rear end of the frame (11) are both open, the rear end is attached to the beehive, a first protective grille (14) and a second protective grille (15) are installed side by side on the front end, the first protective grille (14) is provided with a plurality of bee openings (141), and the second protective grille (15) is provided with an escape opening (151); and A support platform (16), one end of the support platform (16) is mounted on the bottom surface of the frame (11), and the other end extends toward the escape opening (151).

3. The beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a connecting plate (12), a screw (13) and a sealing gasket (18); the connecting plates (12) are installed at both ends of the frame (11); the frame (11) and the connecting plate (12) are both provided with a sealing gasket (18); the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the beehive (9) by at least one screw; A plurality of water leakage holes (1101) are distributed on the bottom surface of the frame (11).

4. The beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a hanging rod (20), wherein the hanging rod (20) is installed on the top of the escape opening (151), and the self-closing door (2) is hung on the hanging rod (20).

5. The beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a locking rod (19), wherein the locking rod (19) is installed on the second protective grille (15) at a distance from the bottom of the suspension rod (20).

6. The beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The self-closing door (2) comprises a door body (23), one end of the door body (23) is provided with a bending section (21), the bending section (21) is provided with an open arc-shaped through groove (211), and the other end is provided with a plurality of blocking rods (24) installed in parallel at intervals.

7. The beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a limiting plate (22), wherein the limiting plate (22) is connected to the bending section (21).

8. The beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also comprises spring pins (3) and sleeves (4), wherein a plurality of spring pins (3) are distributedly mounted on the drone removal component (1), and a plurality of sleeves (4) are distributedly mounted on the king cage (6) corresponding to the plurality of spring pins (3); or, a plurality of sleeves (4) are distributedly mounted on the drone removal component (1), and a plurality of spring pins (3) are distributedly mounted on the king cage (6) corresponding to the plurality of sleeves (4); Each spring pin (3) is joined and spliced ​​with a corresponding sleeve (4).

9. The beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle plate (5), and the king cage (6) is also provided with a plug-in plate slot (64); wherein, when the baffle plate (5) is inserted into the plug-in plate slot (64), the king cage (6) is closed.

10. The beehive for preventing bees from escaping according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a camera (8), a display terminal (7) and a bracket (10), wherein the camera (8) is suspended above the self-closing door (2) via the bracket (10), the bracket (10) is installed on the beehive (9), and the camera (8) is communicatively connected to the display terminal (7).

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