Freshwater fish feed feeding device capable of discharging feed dispersedly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a freshwater fish feed feeding device capable of discharging feed dispersedly, relates to the technical field of feeding devices, and aims to solve the problems that in the feeding process of an existing feeding device, due to the fact that the mode that the feeding device moves along a moving track for concentrated feeding is adopted, feed feeding is not dispersed enough and not uniform, repeated feeding is needed, and the feeding efficiency is high. The feeding device comprises a primary feeding table and a secondary feeding table, the secondary feeding table is located below the primary feeding table, a connecting plate is arranged between the secondary feeding table and the primary feeding table, the secondary feeding table and the primary feeding table are connected through the connecting plate, a throwing assembly is arranged on the surface of the primary feeding table, and the throwing assembly is arranged on the surface of the primary feeding table. The throwing assembly is arranged above the primary feeding platform and comprises a throwing rod and a feeding basin, the dispersing assembly is arranged above the secondary feeding platform and comprises a feed barrel and a funnel, the throwing assembly is borne by the primary feeding platform, the dispersing assembly is borne by the secondary feeding platform, and the primary feeding platform and the secondary feeding platform are connected through a connecting plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a fresh - water fish feed feeding device with decentralized discharging. Background Technique

[0002] Fresh - water fish refer to fish inhabiting fresh - water areas such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, etc. There are more than 1,400 species of fresh - water fish in China, and the aquaculture output of fresh - water fish ranks first in the world. The main aquaculture varieties include black carp, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, etc. During the aquaculture production process, it is necessary to feed fresh - water fish, and different aquaculture environments require different feed feeding devices.

[0003] At present, the utility model patent with the patent number CN201721588619.4 discloses a fresh - water fish pond feeding device, which includes a fish - farming pond and a feeding device. The feeding device is arranged on one side edge of the fish - farming pond. A moving track is installed on one side edge of the fish - farming pond. Fixed rods are installed at both ends of the moving track. A moving guide rod is connected between the two groups of fixed rods. The moving guide rod is arranged above the moving track. A moving bottom block is arranged on the moving guide rod. A column is installed on the moving bottom block. The feeding device is installed on the column. The feeding device is composed of a fish - feed box, a feeding pipe, a discharge gate, and a driving motor. The feeding pipe is obliquely connected below the fish - feed box. The feeding pipe is horizontally and obliquely arranged above the fish - farming pond, and a discharge gate is arranged at the interface between the feeding pipe and the fish - feed box. A connecting rod is connected below the discharge gate. The structure of the utility model is simple and novel, realizing automatic feeding of fish feed, and the feeding device is convenient to move along the edge of the fish - farming pond, ensuring uniform feeding of fish feed. However, the existing feeding device adopts the method of centralized feeding by moving the feeding device along the moving track during the feeding process, resulting in insufficiently dispersed and uneven feed feeding, and requires repeated feeding, reducing the feeding effect. Therefore, we propose a fresh - water fish feed feeding device with decentralized discharging to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fresh - water fish feed feeding device with decentralized discharging to solve the problem that the existing feeding device, due to its method of centralized feeding by moving the feeding device along the moving track, results in insufficiently dispersed and uneven feed feeding, reducing the feeding effect as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A freshwater fish feed feeding device with dispersed discharging, including a primary feeding platform and a secondary feeding platform. The secondary feeding platform is located below the primary feeding platform. A connecting plate is provided between the secondary feeding platform and the primary feeding platform, and the secondary feeding platform and the primary feeding platform are connected through the connecting plate. A throwing assembly is provided on the surface of the primary feeding platform, and the throwing assembly includes a throwing rod and a feeding basin. A dispersing assembly is provided above the secondary feeding platform, and the dispersing assembly includes a feed barrel and a funnel.

[0006] The primary feeding platform is used to carry the throwing assembly, the secondary feeding platform is used to carry the dispersing assembly, and the connecting plate is used to connect the primary feeding platform and the secondary feeding platform. The primary feeding platform, the connecting plate, and the secondary feeding platform are arranged in a Z-shaped stepped shape, so that its stepped structure can be attached and fixed to the edge of the breeding pond. The feed barrel is used to feed and carry the feed. The driver drives the rotating shaft to drive the scraper to rotate, so as to scrape the feed in the feed barrel into the funnel. The crushing assembly in the funnel is used to crush the feed, so that the atomization effect of the feed in the water reaches the best, which is more convenient for the fish group to swallow. The crushed feed enters the main feeding pipe, and is dispersed and fed through the multi-component flow pipes on the main feeding pipe. The connecting sleeves on both sides of the main feeding pipe enable the main feeding pipe to extend according to the area of the breeding pond. The throwing assembly can throw the feed into the central area of the breeding pond, so that the feed feeding is not limited to the edge of the breeding pond. The base is used to fix the rotating table, and the rotating table enables the throwing assembly to rotate and adjust the feeding angle. The return spring is used to add elastic force to the throwing rod, so that the throwing rod can perform the throwing function. The throwing rod is fixed by the buckle and the fixed buckle. The adjusting block is used to fix the adjusting groove, and the adjusting switch is used to control the throwing rod to perform the throwing. The feeding basin is used to hold the feed, which solves the problem that the existing feeding device, during the feeding process, due to its way of moving the feeding device along the moving track for centralized feeding, results in insufficiently dispersed feed feeding, which is likely to cause uneven feeding of the fish group and requires repeated feeding, reducing the feeding effect.

[0007] Further, the funnel is located at the bottom of the feed barrel. A fixing rod is provided above the feed barrel. A rotating shaft is provided at the center of the fixing rod. A scraper is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft. There are multiple groups of the scrapers, and the multiple groups of scrapers are arranged in a circular pattern along the outer side of the rotating shaft. A material leakage opening is formed at the bottom of the funnel, and a crushing assembly is provided inside the material leakage opening. The feed barrel is used to feed and carry the feed. The driver drives the rotating shaft to drive the scraper to rotate, so as to scrape the feed in the feed barrel into the funnel.

[0008] Further, the crushing assembly includes a roller shaft and roller nails. There are multiple groups of roller nails, and the multiple groups of roller nails are arranged in a circular pattern along the outer side of the roller shaft. There are two sets of crushing assemblies, and the two sets of crushing assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the inside of the material leakage opening. The feed is crushed by the crushing assembly in the funnel, so that the atomization effect of the feed in water reaches the best, making it more convenient for the fish to swallow.

[0009] Further, the feeding basin is located at one end of the throwing rod. A buckle is provided below the throwing rod, and a fixing buckle is provided to match the buckle. The fixing buckle is located on the surface of the first-level feeding platform. The buckle and the fixing buckle are engaged with each other. A rotating platform is provided at the other end of the throwing rod. A return spring is provided between the rotating platform and the throwing rod. A spring damper is provided inside the return spring. Through the throwing assembly, the feed can be thrown into the central area of the breeding pond, so that the feed feeding is no longer limited to the edge of the breeding pond. The return spring is used to add elastic force to the throwing rod, so that the throwing rod can perform the throwing function. The throwing rod is fixed by the buckle and the fixing buckle, and the feeding basin is used to hold the feed.

[0010] Further, the throwing rod is connected to the rotating platform through the return spring. A fixing groove for accommodating the return spring is formed on the surface of the rotating platform. A base is provided below the rotating platform. The lower end of the base extends to the surface of the first-level feeding platform. A rotating shaft is provided between the rotating platform and the base. The rotating platform is connected to the base through the rotating shaft. The rotating platform is fixed by the base, and through the rotating platform, the throwing assembly can rotate to adjust the feeding angle.

[0011] Further, a main feeding pipe and a plurality of shunt pipes are provided below the funnel. The funnel, the main feeding pipe and the shunt pipes are connected in sequence. Connecting sleeves are provided at both ends of the main feeding pipe. There are multiple groups of shunt pipes, and the multiple groups of shunt pipes are linearly arranged along the outer side of the main feeding pipe. The crushed feed enters the main feeding pipe, and is dispersed and fed through the multiple shunt pipes on the main feeding pipe. The connecting sleeves on both sides of the main feeding pipe enable the main feeding pipe to be extended according to the area of the breeding pond.

[0012] Further, an adjusting block is provided on the surface of the first-level feeding platform. An adjusting groove is formed on the surface of the adjusting block. An adjusting switch is provided to match the adjusting groove. A driver is provided at the upper end of the fixed rod. The rotating shaft passes through the fixed rod and is connected to the driver. The adjusting block is used to fix the adjusting groove, and the adjusting switch is used to control the throwing rod to perform the throwing.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model uses a primary feeding platform to carry the throwing component, a secondary feeding platform to carry the dispersing component, and a connecting plate to connect the primary feeding platform and the secondary feeding platform. The primary feeding platform, the connecting plate, and the secondary feeding platform are arranged in a Z-shaped stepped shape, so that its stepped structure can be attached and fixed to the edge of the aquaculture pond. Feed is fed through a feed bucket, and a driver drives a rotating shaft to drive a scraper to rotate, so as to scrape the feed in the feed bucket into a funnel. The feed is pulverized by a pulverizing component in the funnel, so that the atomization effect of the feed in water reaches the best, which is more convenient for fish to swallow. The pulverized feed enters the main feeding pipe and is dispersed and fed through a multi-component flow pipe on the main feeding pipe. The main feeding pipe can be extended according to the area of the aquaculture pond through connecting sleeves on both sides of the main feeding pipe. The throwing component can throw the feed into the central area of the aquaculture pond, so that the feed feeding is not limited to the edge of the aquaculture pond. The rotating table is fixed by a base, and the throwing component can rotate and adjust the feeding angle through the rotating table. A return spring is used to add elastic force to the throwing rod, so that the throwing rod can perform the throwing function. The throwing rod is fixed by a buckle and a fixing buckle. The adjusting block is used to fix the adjusting groove, and the adjusting switch is used to control the throwing rod to perform the throwing. The feed is contained in a feeding basin, which solves the problem of the existing feeding device that during the feeding process, due to the way of centralized feeding by the feeding device moving along the moving track, the feed feeding is not scattered enough, which easily leads to uneven feeding of fish groups and requires repeated feeding, reducing the feeding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the dispersing component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the pulverizing component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the throwing component of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, primary feeding platform; 2, throwing component; 3, fixing buckle; 4, adjusting block; 5, adjusting groove; 6, adjusting switch; 7, connecting plate; 8, secondary feeding platform; 9, dispersing component; 10, funnel; 11, connecting sleeve; 12, main feeding pipe; 13, flow pipe; 14, feed bucket; 15, fixing rod; 16, rotating shaft; 17, scraper; 18, pulverizing component; 19, driver; 20, roller shaft; 21, roller nail; 22, base; 23, rotating table; 24, return spring; 25, fixing groove; 26, throwing rod; 27, buckle; 28, feeding basin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Please refer toFigures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a freshwater fish feed feeding device with decentralized discharging, comprising a primary feeding table 1 and a secondary feeding table 8. The secondary feeding table 8 is located below the primary feeding table 1. A connecting plate 7 is provided between the secondary feeding table 8 and the primary feeding table 1. The secondary feeding table 8 and the primary feeding table 1 are connected by the connecting plate 7. A throwing assembly 2 is provided on the surface of the primary feeding table 1. The throwing assembly 2 includes a throwing rod 26 and a feeding basin 28. A dispersing assembly 9 is provided above the secondary feeding table 8. The dispersing assembly 9 includes a feed barrel 14 and a funnel 10. The primary feeding table 1 is used to carry the throwing assembly 2, the secondary feeding table 8 is used to carry the dispersing assembly 9, and the connecting plate 7 is used to connect the primary feeding table 1 and the secondary feeding table 8. The primary feeding table 1, the connecting plate 7 and the secondary feeding table 8 are arranged in a Z-shaped stepped shape, so that its stepped structure can be attached and fixed to the edge of the breeding pond. The feed barrel 14 is used to feed and carry the feed. The driver 19 drives the rotating shaft 16 to drive the scraper 17 to rotate, so as to scrape the feed in the feed barrel 14 into the funnel 10. The crushing assembly 18 in the funnel 10 is used to crush the feed, so that the atomization effect of the feed in the water reaches the best, which is more convenient for the fish group to swallow. The crushed feed enters the main feeding pipe 12 and is dispersed and fed through the multi-component flow pipes 13 on the main feeding pipe 12. The connecting sleeves 11 on both sides of the main feeding pipe 12 enable the main feeding pipe 12 to be extended according to the area of the breeding pond. The throwing assembly can throw the feed into the central area of the breeding pond, so that the feed feeding is not limited to the edge of the breeding pond. The rotating table 23 is fixed by the base 22, and the throwing assembly can be rotated and adjusted by the rotating table 23 to adjust the feeding angle. The return spring 24 is used to add elasticity to the throwing rod 26, so that the throwing rod 26 can perform the throwing function. The throwing rod 26 is fixed by the buckle 27 and the fixing buckle 3. The adjusting block 4 is used to fix the adjusting groove 5. The adjusting switch 6 is used to control the throwing rod 26 to perform the throwing. The feeding basin 28 is used to hold the feed, solving the problem that the existing feeding device, during the feeding process, due to the way that the feeding device moves along the moving track for centralized feeding, the feed feeding is not scattered enough, which is easy to cause uneven feeding of the fish group and requires repeated feeding, reducing the feeding effect.

[0021] In actual use, the funnel 10 is located at the bottom of the feed bucket 14. A fixed rod 15 is provided above the feed bucket 14. A rotating shaft 16 is provided at the center of the fixed rod 15. A scraper 17 is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 16. Multiple groups of the scrapers 17 are provided, and the multiple groups of scrapers 17 are arranged around the outer side of the rotating shaft 16. A material leakage opening is formed at the bottom of the funnel 10, and a crushing assembly 18 is provided inside the material leakage opening. The feed is fed through the feed bucket 14, and the rotating shaft 16 is driven by a driver 19 to drive the scraper 17 to rotate, so as to scrape the feed in the feed bucket 14 into the funnel 10. The crushing assembly 18 includes a roller shaft 20 and roller nails 21. Multiple groups of the roller nails 21 are provided, and the multiple groups of roller nails 21 are arranged around the outer side of the roller shaft 20. Two groups of the crushing assemblies 18 are provided, and the two groups of the crushing assemblies 18 are symmetrically arranged inside the material leakage opening. The feed is crushed by the crushing assembly 18 in the funnel 10, so that the atomization effect of the feed in water reaches the best, and it is more convenient for the fish group to swallow.

[0022] In addition, the feeding basin 28 is located at one end of the throwing rod 26. A buckle 27 is provided below the throwing rod 26, and a fixed buckle 3 is provided to match the buckle 27. The fixed buckle 3 is located on the surface of the first-level feeding platform 1. The buckle 27 and the fixed buckle 3 are engaged with each other. A rotating platform 23 is provided at the other end of the throwing rod 26. A return spring 24 is provided between the rotating platform 23 and the throwing rod 26. A spring damper is provided inside the return spring 24. The feed can be thrown into the central area of the breeding pond through the throwing assembly, so that the feed feeding is no longer limited to the edge of the breeding pond. The return spring 24 is used to add elastic force to the throwing rod 26, so that the throwing rod 26 can perform the throwing function. The throwing rod 26 is fixed by the buckle 27 and the fixed buckle 3. The feeding basin 28 is used to hold the feed. The throwing rod 26 is connected to the rotating platform 23 through the return spring 24. A fixing groove 25 for accommodating the return spring 24 is formed on the surface of the rotating platform 23. A base 22 is provided below the rotating platform 23, and the lower end of the base 22 extends to the surface of the first-level feeding platform 1. A rotating shaft 16 is provided between the rotating platform 23 and the base 22. The rotating platform 23 is connected to the base 22 through the rotating shaft 16. The rotating platform 23 is fixed by the base 22, and the throwing assembly can be rotated to adjust the feeding angle through the rotating platform 23.

[0023] Specifically described, a main feeding pipe 12 and a shunt pipe 13 are provided below the funnel 10. The funnel 10, the main feeding pipe 12 and the shunt pipe 13 are connected in sequence. Connecting sleeves 11 are provided at both ends of the main feeding pipe 12. There are multiple groups of the shunt pipes 13, and the multiple groups of the shunt pipes 13 are linearly arranged along the outer side of the main feeding pipe 12. The crushed feed enters the main feeding pipe 12 and is dispersed and fed through the multiple groups of shunt pipes 13 on the main feeding pipe 12. The main feeding pipe 12 can be extended according to the area of the breeding pond through the connecting sleeves 11 on both sides of the main feeding pipe 12. An adjusting block 4 is provided on the surface of the first-level feeding table 1. An adjusting groove 5 is opened on the surface of the adjusting block 4, and an adjusting switch 6 is provided to match the adjusting groove 5. A driver 19 is provided at the upper end of the fixed rod 15. The rotating shaft 16 passes through the fixed rod 15 and is connected to the driver 19. The adjusting groove 5 is fixed by the adjusting block 4, and the throwing rod 26 is controlled to perform throwing through the adjusting switch 6.

[0024] In summary, the present utility model provides a freshwater fish feed feeding device with decentralized discharging, including a first-level feeding platform 1 and a second-level feeding platform 8. The second-level feeding platform 8 is located below the first-level feeding platform 1. A connecting plate 7 is provided between the second-level feeding platform 8 and the first-level feeding platform 1. The second-level feeding platform 8 and the first-level feeding platform 1 are connected through the connecting plate 7. A throwing component 2 is provided on the surface of the first-level feeding platform 1. The throwing component 2 includes a throwing rod 26 and a feeding basin 28. A dispersing component 9 is provided above the second-level feeding platform 8. The dispersing component 9 includes a feed barrel 14 and a funnel 10. The first-level feeding platform 1 is used to carry the throwing component 2, the second-level feeding platform 8 is used to carry the dispersing component 9, and the connecting plate 7 is used to connect the first-level feeding platform 1 and the second-level feeding platform 8. The first-level feeding platform 1, the connecting plate 7, and the second-level feeding platform 8 are arranged in a Z-shaped stepped shape, so that its stepped structure can be attached and fixed to the edge of the breeding pond. The feed barrel 14 is used to feed and carry the feed. The driver 19 drives the rotating shaft 16 to drive the scraper 17 to rotate, so as to scrape the feed in the feed barrel 14 into the funnel 10. The crushing component 18 in the funnel 10 is used to crush the feed, so that the atomization effect of the feed in the water reaches the best, which is more convenient for the fish group to swallow. The crushed feed enters the main feeding pipe 12 and is dispersed and fed through the multi-component flow pipes 13 on the main feeding pipe 12. The connecting sleeves 11 on both sides of the main feeding pipe 12 enable the main feeding pipe 12 to be extended according to the area of the breeding pond. The throwing component can throw the feed into the central area of the breeding pond, so that the feed feeding is not limited to the edge of the breeding pond. The rotating platform 23 is fixed through the base 22, and the throwing component can rotate and adjust the feeding angle through the rotating platform 23. The return spring 24 is used to add elasticity to the throwing rod 26, so that the throwing rod 26 can perform the throwing function. The throwing rod 26 is fixed through the buckle 27 and the fixed buckle 3. The adjusting block 4 is used to fix the adjusting groove 5, and the adjusting switch 6 is used to control the throwing rod 26 to perform the throwing. The feeding basin 28 is used to hold the feed, solving the problem that in the existing feeding device, during the feeding process, due to the way of centralized feeding by the feeding device moving along the moving track, the feed feeding is not dispersed enough, which is easy to cause uneven feeding of the fish group and requires repeated feeding, reducing the feeding effect.

Claims

1. A freshwater fish feed feeding device with dispersed discharging, comprising a primary feeding platform and a secondary feeding platform, characterized in that: The secondary feeding platform is located below the primary feeding platform, a connecting plate is provided between the secondary feeding platform and the primary feeding platform, the secondary feeding platform and the primary feeding platform are connected via the connecting plate, a throwing assembly is provided on the surface of the primary feeding platform, the throwing assembly includes a throwing rod and a feeding basin, a dispersion assembly is provided above the secondary feeding platform, the dispersion assembly includes a feed bucket and a funnel.

2. A freshwater fish feed feeding device with dispersed discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The funnel is located at the bottom of the feed barrel, a fixing rod is provided above the feed barrel, a rotating shaft is provided at the center of the fixing rod, a scraper is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the scrapers are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of scrapers are arranged around the outer side of the rotating shaft. A material leakage port is opened at the bottom of the funnel, and a crushing component is provided inside the material leakage port.

3. A freshwater fish feed feeding device with dispersed discharging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing assembly includes a roller shaft and roller nails. The roller nails are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of roller nails are arranged around the outer side of the roller shaft. The crushing assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of crushing assemblies are symmetrically arranged along the inside of the leakage port.

4. The freshwater fish feed feeding device with dispersed discharging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding basin is located at one end of the throwing rod, a buckle is provided at the bottom of the throwing rod, a fixing buckle is provided to match the buckle, the fixing buckle is located on the surface of the first-level feeding platform, the buckle and the fixing buckle are engaged with each other, a rotating platform is provided at the other end of the throwing rod, a return spring is provided between the rotating platform and the throwing rod, and a spring damper is provided inside the return spring.

5. A freshwater fish feed feeding device with dispersed discharging according to claim 4, characterized in that: The throwing rod is connected to the rotating table through the return spring. A fixing groove for accommodating the return spring is provided on the surface of the rotating table. A base is provided under the rotating table. The lower end of the base extends to the surface of the first-level feeding table. A rotating shaft is provided between the rotating table and the base. The rotating table is connected to the base through the rotating shaft.

6. The freshwater fish feed feeding device with dispersed discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main feeding pipe and a shunt pipe are provided below the funnel. The funnel, the main feeding pipe and the shunt pipe are connected in sequence. Both ends of the main feeding pipe are provided with connecting sleeves. The shunt pipes are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of shunt pipes are linearly arranged along the outer side of the main feeding pipe.

7. A freshwater fish feed feeding device with dispersed discharging according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment block is provided on the surface of the first-level feeding platform, an adjustment slot is opened on the surface of the adjustment block, and an adjustment switch is matched with the adjustment slot. A driver is provided on the upper end of the fixing rod, and the rotating shaft passes through the fixing rod and is connected with the driver.

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