Fixed type smoke-blocking vertical wall structure suitable for parking garage
By designing a fixed smoke blocking wall structure including a mounting plate and an installation mechanism, the problem of insufficient stability in the prior art cannot be firmly fixed, the stable fixation and function of the device are achieved, and the fire safety prevention capabilities are improved through the detection mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421491335.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing fixed smoke-blocking wall structure suitable for parking garages lacks an installation mechanism, which makes it impossible to firmly fix it in the exhaust port position, which is easy to move or tilt during use, and lacks stability, which increases the risk of collapse during fire, hinders evacuation passages, and aggravates the spread of the fire.
A fixed smoke blocking wall structure including a mounting plate and a mounting mechanism is designed. The mounting mechanism consists of mounting holes, thread grooves and mounting bolts. These components enable the stable fixation of the device, and is equipped with a smoke exhaust mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a detection mechanism to enhance function.
By setting up an installation mechanism, the stability and safety of the smoke-blocking wall during use can be ensured, and can be loaded and unloaded quickly, and can be adapted to the layout requirements of parking garages of different sizes. At the same time, the testing agency can monitor smoke conditions in real time, respond to fire risks in a timely manner, and improve fire safety prevention capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN223026574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire safety, and particularly relates to a fixed smoke baffle structure applicable to a parking garage. Background Technique
[0002] The fixed smoke baffle structure is a smoke management system used inside a parking garage. Its main function is to exhaust the smoke in the garage to ensure fresh and safe air in the garage. When a vehicle catches fire or a large amount of smoke is generated, the smoke baffle can guide the smoke to the outside through the exhaust system to prevent the smoke from filling the garage and causing danger. This structure usually works in conjunction with other safety devices such as the fire protection system to increase the safety of the garage.
[0003] At present, an existing fixed smoke baffle structure applicable to a parking garage does not have an installation mechanism, which means that the smoke baffle cannot be firmly fixed at the position of the exhaust outlet of the parking garage. During use, the smoke baffle will move or tilt due to force or external factors, thus affecting its normal function and effect. Insufficient stability will increase the risk of the smoke baffle collapsing during a fire, block the evacuation passage, accelerate the spread of the fire, and increase casualties and property losses. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixed smoke baffle structure applicable to a parking garage, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A fixed smoke baffle structure applicable to a parking garage includes a mounting plate and an installation mechanism. The installation mechanism is arranged around the mounting plate. The installation mechanism includes mounting holes, threaded grooves, and mounting bolts. The mounting holes are opened around the mounting plate. The threaded grooves are arranged inside the mounting holes. The mounting bolts are threadedly connected inside the mounting holes, and the mounting bolts are threadedly connected with the threaded grooves.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a smoke exhaust mechanism is arranged inside the front surface of the mounting plate. The smoke exhaust mechanism includes a round hole, a smoke baffle body, a filter mesh cover, a cross fixing frame, a fixed shaft, a motor, a support frame, a drive shaft, a fan, and a smoke exhaust pipe. The round hole is opened on the front surface of the mounting plate.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the smoke baffle body is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting plate and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round hole. The filter mesh cover is fixedly installed on the front surface of the smoke baffle body. The cross fixing frame is fixedly installed inside the cavity of the smoke baffle body.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the fixed shaft penetrates and is fixedly installed on the front and back of the cross-shaped fixing frame, the motor is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed shaft, and the support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor and is fixedly connected to the smoke baffle body.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the drive shaft is movably connected to the front of the fixed shaft, the input end of the drive shaft is rigidly connected to the output end of the motor, the fan is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the round hole.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a cleaning mechanism is provided at the right end of the front surface of the mounting plate. The cleaning mechanism includes a fixing plate, an electric hydraulic rod, a cleaning plate and a brush. The fixing plate is fixedly installed at the right end of the front surface of the mounting plate. The electric hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the left side surface of the fixing plate. The cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the electric hydraulic rod. The brush is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning plate, and the brush is movably connected to the filter mesh cover.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a detection mechanism is provided at the left end of the front surface of the mounting plate. The detection mechanism includes a smoke sensor and an indicator light. The smoke sensor is fixedly installed at the left end of the front surface of the mounting plate. The indicator lights are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the left end of the front surface of the mounting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. For the fixed smoke baffle structure applicable to parking garages, by setting the installation mechanism, it can effectively enable the device to withstand the forces exerted by the smoke baffle itself and the outside world during use, ensuring the stability and safety of the device. It can be quickly installed and disassembled by loosening or tightening the installation bolts, saving time and workload. At the same time, the position and angle of the smoke baffle can be adjusted to a certain extent to adapt to parking garages of different sizes or specific layout requirements.
[0015] 2. For the fixed smoke baffle structure applicable to parking garages, by setting the detection mechanism, it can effectively enable the device to monitor the smoke situation in the parking garage in real time during use. Once the detected smoke concentration exceeds the preset threshold, the system will immediately respond to ensure that measures are taken in a timely manner to prevent the spread of fire. When the smoke sensor is triggered, the indicator light can emit an alarm signal to remind the people in the parking garage to pay attention to the fire risk and take appropriate countermeasures, such as evacuation or alarm. Through the cooperation of the smoke sensor and the indicator light, fire hazards can be detected in a timely manner, improving the fire safety prevention ability, which helps to protect the vehicles and personnel in the parking garage and reduce the losses and casualties caused by fire. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of the description. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.
[0017] In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the smoke exhaust mechanism in the structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism in the structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the installation mechanism in the structure of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, installation mechanism; 201, mounting hole; 202, threaded groove; 203, mounting bolt; 3, smoke exhaust mechanism; 301, round hole; 302, smoke baffle body; 303, filter mesh cover; 304, cross fixing frame; 305, fixed shaft; 306, motor; 307, support frame; 308, drive shaft; 309, fan; 3010, smoke exhaust pipe; 4, cleaning mechanism; 401, fixing plate; 402, electro-hydraulic rod; 403, cleaning plate; 404, brush; 5, detection mechanism; 501, smoke sensor; 502, indicator light. Specific embodiments
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0027] A fixed smoke baffle structure applicable to a parking garage, comprising a mounting plate 1 and a mounting mechanism 2. The mounting mechanism 2 is arranged around the mounting plate 1. The mounting mechanism 2 includes a mounting hole 201, a threaded groove 202 and a mounting bolt 203. The mounting hole 201 is opened around the mounting plate 1. The threaded groove 202 is arranged inside the mounting hole 201. The mounting bolt 203 is threadedly connected inside the mounting hole 201, and the mounting bolt 203 is threadedly connected with the threaded groove 202.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3 , on the inner side of the front surface of the mounting plate 1, a smoke exhaust mechanism 3 is provided. The smoke exhaust mechanism 3 includes a round hole 301, a smoke baffle body 302, a filter mesh cover 303, a cross fixing frame 304, a fixed shaft 305, a motor 306, a support frame 307, a drive shaft 308, a fan 309 and a smoke exhaust pipe 3010. The round hole 301 is opened on the front surface of the mounting plate 1. The smoke baffle body 302 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round hole 301. The filter mesh cover 303 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the smoke baffle body 302. The cross fixing frame 304 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the smoke baffle body 302. The fixed shaft 305 penetrates and is fixedly installed on the front and back surfaces of the cross fixing frame 304. The motor 306 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the fixed shaft 305. The support frame 307 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor 306 and is fixedly connected with the smoke baffle body 302. The drive shaft 308 is movably connected to the front surface of the fixed shaft 305. The input end of the drive shaft 308 is rigidly connected with the output end of the motor 306. The fan 309 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft 308. The smoke exhaust pipe 3010 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the mounting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the round hole 301.
[0029] Adopting the above scheme: Through the setting of the round hole 301, it is used to inhale the smoke in the parking garage. Through the setting of the cross fixing frame 304, it provides structural support. Through the setting of the motor 306, it provides power to drive the fan 309 to rotate. Through the setting of the fan 309, it is used to inhale the smoke and send it into the smoke exhaust pipe 3010. Through the setting of the smoke exhaust pipe 3010, the smoke is conveyed out of the parking garage.
[0030] Embodiment Two:
[0031] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 4, a cleaning mechanism 4 is provided at the right end of the front surface of the mounting plate 1. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 401, an electro-hydraulic rod 402, a cleaning plate 403, and a brush 404. The fixing plate 401 is fixedly installed at the right end of the front surface of the mounting plate 1. The electro-hydraulic rod 402 is fixedly installed at the top of the left surface of the fixing plate 401. The cleaning plate 403 is fixedly installed on the left side of the electro-hydraulic rod 402. The brush 404 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning plate 403. The brush 404 is movably connected to the filter mesh cover 303. A detection mechanism 5 is provided at the left end of the front surface of the mounting plate 1. The detection mechanism 5 includes a smoke sensor 501 and an indicator light 502. The smoke sensor 501 is fixedly installed at the left end of the front surface of the mounting plate 1. The indicator light 502 is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the left end of the front surface of the mounting plate 1.
[0032] Adopting the above solution: Through the setting of the fixing plate 401, it serves as the support foundation for the cleaning mechanism 4. Through the setting of the electro-hydraulic rod 402, it is used to control the movement of the cleaning plate 403. Through the setting of the brush 404, it is used to contact the filter mesh cover 303 and clean its surface. Through the setting of the smoke sensor 501, it is used to detect the smoke concentration in the parking garage. Once smoke is detected, the smoke exhaust system and other emergency treatment measures can be activated. Through the setting of the indicator light 502, when the smoke sensor 501 detects smoke, the indicator light 502 will flash or change color to remind people to pay attention to the safety status.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] During use, place the mounting plate 1 at the position of the air outlet. Use the mounting bolts 203 to pass through the mounting holes 201 and thread them into the threaded grooves 202. First, pre-tighten the diagonal thread installation. Detect the smoke concentration in the parking garage through the smoke sensor 501. When the smoke concentration exceeds the preset level, the indicator light 502 lights up to remind, and start the smoke exhaust mechanism 3 to exhaust smoke. Fix and support the motor 306 through the support frame 307. Generate a driving torque through the motor 306 to drive the drive shaft 308 to rotate. Transmit power through the drive shaft 308 to drive the fan 309 to rotate. When the fan 309 operates, inhale the smoke in the parking garage into the smoke baffle body 302. Filter the dust and debris in the smoke through the filter mesh cover 303. Start the cleaning mechanism 4. Drive the cleaning plate 403 and the brush 404 to move through the electro-hydraulic rod 402. Contact and clean the surface of the filter mesh cover 303 through the brush 404 to remove the attached dust and debris. Finally, the smoke is discharged out of the parking garage through the smoke exhaust pipe 3010 along the air outlet.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fixed smoke barrier vertical wall structure suitable for a parking garage, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a mounting mechanism (2), characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (2) is arranged around the mounting plate (1), and the mounting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting hole (201), a threaded groove (202) and a mounting bolt (203); the mounting hole (201) is opened around the mounting plate (1), the threaded groove (202) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole (201), the mounting bolt (203) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the mounting hole (201), and the mounting bolt (203) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (202).
2. According to claim 1, a fixed smoke barrier vertical wall structure suitable for a parking garage is characterized in that: A smoke exhaust mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner side of the front side of the mounting plate (1), and the smoke exhaust mechanism (3) comprises a circular hole (301), a smoke barrier vertical wall body (302), a filter screen (303), a cross fixing frame (304), a fixing shaft (305), a motor (306), a supporting frame (307), a driving shaft (308), a fan (309) and a smoke exhaust pipe (3010), and the circular hole (301) is opened on the front side of the mounting plate (1).
3. According to claim 2, a fixed smoke barrier vertical wall structure suitable for a parking garage is characterized in that: The smoke barrier wall body (302) is fixedly mounted on the front of the mounting plate (1) and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole (301); the filter screen cover (303) is fixedly mounted on the front of the smoke barrier wall body (302); and the cross fixing frame (304) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the smoke barrier wall body (302).
4. The fixed smoke barrier vertical wall structure suitable for a parking garage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (305) passes through and is fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the cross fixing frame (304); the motor (306) is fixedly mounted on the back side of the fixed shaft (305); and the support frame (307) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor (306) and is fixedly connected to the smoke barrier vertical wall body (302).
5. The fixed smoke barrier vertical wall structure suitable for a parking garage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving shaft (308) is movably connected to the front side of the fixed shaft (305), the input end of the driving shaft (308) is rigidly connected to the output end of the motor (306), the fan (309) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving shaft (308), and the smoke exhaust pipe (3010) is fixedly mounted on the back side of the mounting plate (1) and fixedly connected to the circular hole (301).
6. The fixed smoke barrier vertical wall structure suitable for a parking garage according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (4) is provided at the right end of the front face of the mounting plate (1), and the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), an electric hydraulic rod (402), a cleaning plate (403) and a brush (404); the fixing plate (401) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the front face of the mounting plate (1); the electric hydraulic rod (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the left side surface of the fixing plate (401); the cleaning plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the electric hydraulic rod (402); the brush (404) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning plate (403); and the brush (404) is movably connected to the filter screen cover (303).
7. The fixed smoke barrier vertical wall structure suitable for a parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection mechanism (5) is provided at the left end of the front face of the mounting plate (1), the detection mechanism (5) comprising a smoke sensor (501) and an indicator light (502), the smoke sensor (501) being fixedly mounted at the left end of the front face of the mounting plate (1), and the indicator light (502) being fixedly mounted at the top and bottom of the left end of the front face of the mounting plate (1).