Novel distribution plate
By designing a new distribution plate in a fluidized bed reactor, the assembly of the support frame and the sintered wire mesh is solved, and the problem that the traditional distribution plate cannot effectively filter small particles is achieved, the combination of uniform airflow and filtration functions is achieved, the strength and applicability of the equipment are improved, and the cleaning process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520821641.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional porous plates or hood distribution plates cannot effectively block particles with particle sizes smaller than the diameter of the pore, resulting in blockage of downstream equipment and a decrease in product purity.
A new type of distribution plate is designed to achieve a distribution plate that can not only maintain the fluidized state of airflow but also have filtering functions through the assembly between the support frame and the sintered wire mesh. The distribution plate consists of a sintered wire mesh and a support frame. The outer part of the sintered wire mesh is provided with a support frame, a web frame connected to the inner wall of the support frame is welded on the surface, and a built-in sealing gasket is provided between the lower end surface and the inner side of the support frame.
It realizes a distribution plate that can maintain a fluidized state of uniform airflow and has filtering function. It has high strength, low resistance, good backwash and reuse effect, economical and practical, and has great applicability. The sintered wire mesh and support frame can be separated for thorough cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223027292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fluidization equipment, and particularly relates to a novel distributor plate. Background Art
[0002] In the fields of chemical engineering, environmental protection, energy, etc., fluidized bed reactors often need to process gas or liquid fluids containing solid particles or viscous substances. Traditional perforated plates or cap - type distributor plates only maintain the fluidization state by evenly distributing the gas flow, but cannot block particles with a diameter smaller than the pore diameter, resulting in blockage of downstream equipment and a decrease in product purity. For this reason, we provide a novel distributor plate to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel distributor plate, which realizes the functions of evenly distributing the gas flow to maintain the fluidization state, having a filtering function, high strength, low resistance, good back - flushing and reuse effect, being economical and practical, and having great applicability through the assembly between the support frame and the sintered wire mesh.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model is a novel distributor plate, which includes a sintered wire mesh. A support frame is arranged outside the sintered wire mesh. A grid frame welded to the surface side of the sintered wire mesh is connected to the inner side wall of the support frame. An internal sealing gasket is arranged between the lower end surface of the sintered wire mesh and the inner side of the support frame. An external sealing gasket is fixed to the bottom surface outside the support frame.
[0006] The utility model is further arranged such that a notch is formed on the bottom surface inside the support frame, and the internal sealing gasket is fixed at the internal position of the notch.
[0007] The utility model is further arranged such that a plurality of T - shaped openings evenly distributed in the circumferential wall are formed on the side wall of the support frame connected to the surface wall of the grid frame, and a plurality of T - shaped blocks respectively inserted into the internal positions of the T - shaped openings are fixed on the surface wall of the grid frame.
[0008] The utility model is further arranged such that a plurality of threaded holes evenly distributed in the circumferential wall are formed through the surface side outside the support frame, and bolts are spirally arranged inside the threaded holes.
[0009] The utility model is further arranged such that positioning openings are formed at the positions of the surface wall of the grid frame corresponding to each threaded hole, and the smooth end portions of the bolts passing through the threaded holes are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning openings.
[0010] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] By installing a sintered wire mesh in a support frame for integrated installation processing, the integrated distributed filter plate occupies little space, can evenly distribute the air flow to maintain the fluidized state, has a filtering function, high strength, low resistance, good backwashing reuse effect, is economical and practical, has great applicability, and at the same time, through the detachable cooperation between the sintered wire mesh and the support frame, the sintered wire mesh can be separately disassembled inside the support frame for thorough cleaning. Description of the Drawings
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural sectional view of the sintered wire mesh in the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view structural diagram of the support frame in the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a sectional structural diagram of the support frame in the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is an external structural diagram of the support frame in the present invention.
[0018] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0019] 1 - Support frame, 101 - Built-in gasket, 102 - T-shaped opening, 103 - Threaded hole, 104 - Notch, 105 - External gasket, 2 - Sintered wire mesh, 201 - Mesh frame, 202 - T-shaped block, 203 - Positioning opening, 3 - Bolt. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Embodiment 1
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model is a new type of distribution plate. Through the assembly between the support frame 1 and the sintered wire mesh 2, it can not only evenly distribute the airflow to maintain the fluidized state, but also has a filtering function, with high strength, low resistance, good backwashing reuse effect, economic and practical, and has great applicability.
[0022] Specifically, for the sintered wire mesh 2, there is a support frame 1 outside the sintered wire mesh 2. A wire mesh frame 201 welded to the surface side of the sintered wire mesh 2 is connected to the inner side wall of the support frame 1. An internal gasket 101 is arranged between the lower end surface of the sintered wire mesh 2 and the inner side of the support frame 1. An external gasket 105 is fixed to the bottom surface outside the support frame 1. A notch 104 is opened on the bottom surface inside the support frame 1, and the internal gasket 101 is fixed at the internal position of the notch 104.
[0023] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Through the setting and use of the above structure, the sintered wire mesh 2 used therein is formed by high-temperature vacuum sintering of multiple layers of metal woven wire meshes, and it is an asymmetric porous material with a rigid structure formed by high-temperature vacuum sintering. The mesh holes of each layer of such multiple-layer sintered wire mesh 2 intersect with each other to form a uniform and stable filtering structure. The support frame 1 is cut from a steel plate, and the sealing gasket is made of metal and can select high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant materials according to the fluid characteristics. The sintered wire mesh 2 and the support frame 1 can be separated, and the wire mesh can be thoroughly cleaned separately. Through the position of the internal gasket 101 between the support frame 1 and the sintered wire mesh 2, the gap between the two is sealed. The main function of the support frame 1 is, on the one hand, to support the sintered wire mesh 2, increase the strength of the sintered wire mesh 2, and extend its service life, and on the other hand, to maintain the uniformity of the wire mesh pores and avoid the reduction of the filtering performance caused by the deformation of the wire mesh due to the weight of the filler. Embodiment 2
[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, through the cooperation of the T-shaped block 202 and the T-shaped opening 102, it is ensured that the wire mesh frame 201 can be calibrated and installed in the first time.
[0025] Specifically, a plurality of T-shaped openings 102 are evenly arranged on the circumferential wall on the side wall inside the support frame 1 that is in contact with the surface wall of the wire mesh frame 201. A plurality of T-shaped blocks 202 are fixed on the surface wall of the wire mesh frame 201 and are respectively inserted into the internal positions of the T-shaped openings 102. A plurality of threaded holes 103 are evenly arranged along the circumferential wall and penetrate through the surface side outside the support frame 1. Bolts 3 are spirally arranged inside the threaded holes 103. Positioning openings 203 are opened at the positions corresponding to each threaded hole 103 on the surface wall of the wire mesh frame 201, and the smooth end parts of the bolts 3 passing through the threaded holes 103 are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning openings 203.
[0026] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Through the setting and use of the above structure, when installing the sintered wire mesh 2, align the T-shaped block 202 with the position of the T-shaped opening 102, and insert the T-shaped block 202 into the T-shaped opening 102. Then, the wire mesh frame 201 will be directly installed inside the support frame 1, and the positioning openings 203 on the surface of the wire mesh frame 201 will correspond to the positions of the threaded holes 103 one by one. At this time, screw the bolt 3 into the threaded hole 103, and then the smooth part at the end of the bolt 3 will be inserted into the positioning opening 203 to position the wire mesh frame 201 and install and position the sintered wire mesh 2.
[0027] In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A new type of distribution plate, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sintered wire mesh (2), wherein a support frame (1) is arranged outside the sintered wire mesh (2), a mesh frame (201) connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1) is welded on the surface of the sintered wire mesh (2), an internal sealing gasket (101) is arranged between the lower end surface of the sintered wire mesh (2) and the inner side of the support frame (1), and an external sealing gasket (105) is fixed to the bottom surface outside the support frame (1).
2. A new type of distribution plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (104) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the support frame (1), and the built-in sealing gasket (101) is fixed at an inner position of the notch (104).
3. A new type of distribution plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of T-shaped openings (102) evenly distributed around the circumference are provided on the side wall of the support frame (1) that is connected to the surface wall of the grid frame (201), and a plurality of T-shaped blocks (202) respectively inserted into the internal positions of the T-shaped openings (102) are fixed to the surface wall of the grid frame (201).
4. A new type of distribution plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded holes (103) evenly distributed along the peripheral wall are formed through the outer surface of the support frame (1), and bolts (3) are spirally arranged inside the threaded holes (103).
5. A new type of distribution plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning openings (203) are provided on the surface wall of the grid frame (201) at positions corresponding to each threaded hole (103), and the smooth ends of the bolts (3) passing through the threaded holes (103) are respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning openings (203).