Vacuum blood collection tube placing rack

By designing the paperframe and gear transmission mechanism of the vacuum blood collection tube placement frame, the efficient placement and use of vacuum blood collection tubes is achieved, and the problems of large area and inconvenient access in the prior art are solved.

CN223027383UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHANGHAI MCC STAFF HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421350500.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When placing multiple vacuum blood collection tubes, the existing vacuum blood collection tube placing racks occupy a large surface area, and stacking will cause the lower placing racks to be blocked, making it inconvenient to use.

Method used

A vacuum blood collection tube placement rack is designed, using a paper frame to match the limit hole and the positioning hole for placement and storage, and a double layer is formed through the pallet, and the horizontal retaining of the pallet and the up and down switching of the paper frame is achieved by using the gear transmission mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes more efficient placement and use of vacuum blood collection tubes, reduces the area occupied by work surfaces, and ensures the stability and convenience of the placing rack.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223027383U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum blood collection tube placing rack which comprises a first gear, a second gear and a third gear. According to the vacuum blood collection tube containing frame, first gears are fixedly connected to the two ends of a rotating shaft, rotating arms are rotationally installed on the sides, corresponding to the first gears, of the rotating shaft, second gears are symmetrically and rotationally installed on the two sides, corresponding to the first gears, of the rotating arms, and third gears are rotationally connected to the ends of the rotating arms; a hollow-square-shaped frame is matched with a limiting hole and a positioning hole to place and store a vacuum blood collection tube, the hollow-square-shaped frame is placed through a tray, upper and lower double-layer placement is formed, a second gear rolls on a first gear in the rotating process of a rotating arm, so that rotation is formed, the rotating second gear drives a third gear to rotate, and the vacuum blood collection tube is driven to rotate. And the third gear drives the tray to synchronously rotate, so that the tray can be kept horizontal, vertical switching and double-layer storage of the concentric-square-shaped frame are formed, more vacuum blood collection tubes can be placed, and meanwhile, the vertical switching of the concentric-square-shaped frame can be conveniently carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of placing racks, in particular to a vacuum blood collection tube placing rack. Background Technique

[0002] A vacuum blood collection tube is a disposable negative pressure vacuum glass tube that can achieve quantitative blood collection and needs to be used in conjunction with a venous blood collection needle. The principle of the vacuum blood collection tube is to pre-pump the blood collection tube with a head cover to different vacuum degrees, and use its negative pressure to automatically quantitatively collect venous blood samples. One end of the blood collection needle is inserted into the human vein and the other end is inserted into the rubber stopper of the vacuum blood collection tube. The human venous blood is inside the vacuum blood collection tube and is drawn into the blood sample container through the blood collection needle under the action of negative pressure. Under one venous puncture, multiple tubes can be collected without leakage. The inner cavity volume of the connecting blood collection needle is very small, and the influence on the blood collection volume can be ignored.

[0003] When a large number of vacuum blood collection tubes are used, they will be placed in cooperation with a placing rack. The vacuum blood collection tubes are placed in the placing holes of the placing rack to achieve placing and positioning, so that the vacuum blood collection tubes can be placed neatly and tightly. However, when the existing placing rack is in use, when there are many vacuum blood collection tubes, using two placing racks will occupy a large area of the workbench, and stacking the placing racks will cause the lower placing rack to be blocked, resulting in inconvenient access. Therefore, a vacuum blood collection tube placing rack is proposed to improve the above situation. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vacuum blood collection tube placing rack to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A vacuum blood collection tube placement rack, comprising a base, on the top surface of the base are symmetrically and fixedly connected with vertical plates, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the vertical plates together. Both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with first gears. On one side of the rotating shaft corresponding to the first gears, a rotating arm is rotatably installed. On both sides of the rotating arm corresponding to the first gears, second gears are symmetrically and rotatably installed. At the ends of the rotating arm, third gears are rotatably connected. The third gears, the second gears and the first gears are linearly arranged, and the third gears, the second gears and the first gears are the same gears. The third gear is meshed and driven with the second gear, and the second gear is meshed and driven with the first gear. On one side of the third gear, a tray is fixedly connected together through a connecting shaft. Inside the tray, a loop holder adapted to it is provided. On the bottom surface of the loop holder, positioning holes are evenly opened. The positioning holes can form a positioning and supporting effect on the bottom of the vacuum blood collection tube. On the top surface of the loop holder, limiting holes are evenly opened. The diameter of the limiting holes is adapted to the outer diameter of the vacuum blood collection tube. The vacuum blood collection tube with a label can be conveniently inserted into the limiting holes and is laterally supported through the limiting holes, so that the vacuum blood collection tube is vertically and stably placed. The vacuum blood collection tube is jointly arranged in the limiting holes and the positioning holes.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: mounting holes are opened at the four corners of the loop holder, and threaded posts are fixedly connected to the tray corresponding to the mounting holes. The top ends of the threaded posts penetrate through the mounting holes and are threadedly connected with hand-tightening nuts.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: four positioning grooves are circumferentially opened at the position of the rotating arm corresponding to the first gear, and the positioning grooves are quarter-spherical grooves.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: a hand-tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the vertical plate corresponding to the positioning groove. The hand-tightening bolt penetrates through the first gear. A hexagonal nut for threaded connection of the hand-tightening bolt is fixedly connected to the vertical plate. Through holes for the hand-tightening bolt to penetrate are opened on both the vertical plate and the first gear. At the end of the hand-tightening bolt, a first hemispherical head adapted to the positioning groove is provided, and the first hemispherical head can be inserted into the groove.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: a contraction groove is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first gear corresponding to the positioning groove. A top block adapted to it is slidably connected in the contraction groove. A spring is arranged between the top block and the bottom of the contraction groove. On one side of the top block corresponding to the positioning groove, a second hemispherical head adapted to the positioning groove is fixedly connected, and the second hemispherical head can be inserted into the groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model places and stores vacuum blood collection tubes through a return-shaped frame in cooperation with limit holes and positioning holes, places the return-shaped frame through a tray, forming an upper and lower double-layer placement. During the rotation of the rotating arm, the second gear rolls on the first gear, thus forming a rotation. The rotating second gear drives the third gear to rotate, and the third gear drives the tray to rotate synchronously, so as to keep the tray horizontal, form the up and down switching of the return-shaped frame, and the double-layer storage placement can place more vacuum blood collection tubes. At the same time, the up and down switching of the return-shaped frame can be conveniently carried out, thus facilitating the taking and placing of vacuum blood collection tubes.

[0013] 2. The utility model fixes the return-shaped frame in the tray through a threaded post in cooperation with a hand-tightening nut, so that the return-shaped frame is more stable and avoids falling.

[0014] 3. Through the setting of the positioning groove, during the rotation of the rotating arm, the spring presses the top block, so that the second hemispherical head is always pressed against the positioning groove, thus forming a rotation jamming, which is convenient for controlling the rotating arm to rotate to 90° and 180°, and in cooperation with the rotation of the hand-tightening bolt, the first hemispherical head is controlled to insert into the positioning groove to form a fixing effect, avoiding the instability of the tray after the rotating handle rotates to switch. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a vacuum blood collection tube placement rack.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the flipped state of a vacuum blood collection tube placement rack.

[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a partial structure in a vacuum blood collection tube placement rack.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure in a vacuum blood collection tube placement rack

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. First gear; 5. Rotating arm; 6. Second gear; 7. Third gear; 8. Tray; 9. Return-shaped frame; 10. Positioning hole; 11. Limit hole; 12. Vacuum blood collection tube; 13. Threaded post; 14. Hand-tightening nut; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Hand-tightening bolt; 17. First hemispherical head; 18. Shrinkage groove; 19. Top block; 20. Spring; 21. Second hemispherical head. Detailed Embodiment

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a vacuum blood collection tube placement rack includes a base 1. Oppositely and fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1 are vertical plates 2. A rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the vertical plates 2 together. Both ends of the rotating shaft 3 are fixedly connected with first gears 4. A rotating arm 5 is rotatably installed on one side of the rotating shaft 3 corresponding to the first gears 4. Second gears 6 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on both sides of the rotating arm 5 corresponding to the first gears 4. The ends of the rotating arm 5 are rotatably connected with third gears 7. The third gears 7, the second gears 6 and the first gears 4 are linearly arranged. The third gears 7, the second gears 6 and the first gears 4 are the same gears. The third gears 7 are meshed and driven with the second gears 6, and the second gears 6 and the first gears 4 are meshed and driven. One side of the third gear 7 is fixedly connected with a tray 8 together through a connecting shaft. Both the third gear 7 and the second gear 6 are rotatably installed on the rotating arm 5 through the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating arm 5. The second gear 6 and the third gear 7 are fixedly connected with the connecting shaft. A clip holder 9 adapted to it is arranged in the tray 8. Positioning holes 10 are evenly opened on the bottom surface of the clip holder 9. The positioning holes 10 can form a positioning and supporting effect on the bottom of the vacuum blood collection tube 12. Limiting holes 11 are evenly opened on the top surface of the clip holder 9. The diameter of the limiting holes 11 is adapted to the outer diameter of the vacuum blood collection tube 12. The vacuum blood collection tube 12 with a label pasted on it can be conveniently inserted into the limiting holes 11 and is supported on the side through the limiting holes 11, so that the vacuum blood collection tube 12 is vertically and stably placed. The vacuum blood collection tube 12 is jointly arranged in the limiting holes 11 and the positioning holes 10.

[0022] The clip holder 9 cooperates with the limiting holes 11 and the positioning holes 10 to place and store the vacuum blood collection tube 12. The clip holder 9 is placed through the tray 8 to form an upper and lower double-layer placement. During the rotation of the rotating arm 5, the second gear 6 rolls on the first gear 4, thereby forming a rotation. The rotating second gear 6 drives the third gear 7 to rotate. The third gear 7 drives the tray 8 to rotate synchronously, so that the tray 8 can be kept horizontal, forming the up and down switching of the clip holder 9. The double-layer storage placement can place more vacuum blood collection tubes 12. At the same time, the clip holder 9 can be conveniently switched up and down, so as to facilitate the taking and placing of the vacuum blood collection tube 12.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 3, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the clip holder 9, and threaded posts 13 are fixedly connected to the tray 8 corresponding to the mounting holes. The top end of the threaded post 13 passes through the mounting hole and is threadedly connected to a hand-tightening nut 14.

[0024] The clip holder 9 is fixed in the tray 8 by the cooperation of the threaded post 13 and the hand-tightening nut 14, so that the clip holder 9 is more stable and the situation of falling off is avoided.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 4 , four positioning grooves 15 are circumferentially provided at the position of the rotating arm 5 corresponding to the first gear 4, and the positioning grooves 15 are quarter-spherical grooves.

[0026] A hand-tightening bolt 16 is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 2 corresponding to the positioning groove 15. The hand-tightening bolt 16 passes through the first gear 4. A hexagonal nut for threaded connection of the hand-tightening bolt 16 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2. Through holes for the hand-tightening bolt 16 to pass through are provided on both the vertical plate 2 and the first gear 4. The end of the hand-tightening bolt 16 is provided with a first hemispherical head 17 adapted to the positioning groove 15, and the first hemispherical head 17 can be inserted into the groove 15.

[0027] A contraction groove 18 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first gear 4 corresponding to the positioning groove 15. A top block 19 adapted to it is slidably connected in the contraction groove 18. A spring 20 is provided between the top block 19 and the bottom of the contraction groove 18. A second hemispherical head 21 adapted to the positioning groove 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the top block 19 corresponding to the positioning groove 15, and the second hemispherical head 12 can be inserted into the groove 15.

[0028] Through the setting of the positioning groove 15, during the rotation of the rotating arm 5, the spring 20 presses the top block 19, so that the second hemispherical head 21 is always pressed against the positioning groove 15, thereby forming a rotation jamming, which is convenient to control the rotating arm 5 to rotate to 90° and 180°, and cooperate with the rotation of the hand-tightening bolt 16, so as to control the first hemispherical head 17 to be inserted into the positioning groove 15 to form a fixing effect, and avoid the instability of the tray 8 after the handle 15 rotates and switches.

[0029] The working principle of the present utility model is:

[0030] During use, place the placement rack on the tabletop through the base 1, and place the paper clip rack 9 in the tray 8. At this time, the threaded column 13 passes through the paper clip rack 9 through the mounting hole. Then, screw the hand-tightening nut 14 onto the threaded column 13 to lock the paper clip rack 9. At this time, the vacuum blood collection tube 12 can be inserted into the corresponding limit hole 11. After the paper clip rack 9 is full, rotate the hand-tightening bolt 16 to make the first hemispherical head 17 leave the positioning groove 15, and rotate the rotating arm 5 so that the upper and lower rings of the rotating arm 5 are formed. During the rotation of the rotating arm 5, the second gear 6 rolls on the first gear 4, thus forming a rotation. The rotating second gear 6 drives the third gear 7 to rotate, and the third gear 7 drives the tray 8 to rotate synchronously, so as to keep the tray 8 horizontal and form the up and down switching of the paper clip rack 9. During the rotation, the second hemispherical head 21 is squeezed against the edge of the positioning groove 15, so that the top block 19 compresses the spring 20 to form a contraction. Every time the rotating arm 5 rotates 90°, the second hemispherical head 21 is ejected into the positioning groove 15 by the spring 20 to form a jamming positioning. Then, rotate the hand-tightening bolt 16 to make the first hemispherical head 17 at the end of the hand-tightening bolt 16 insert into the positioning groove 15, so as to form a fixing effect. At this time, the vacuum blood collection tube 12 can be continuously placed on the blank paper clip rack 9 for double-layer placement, with a larger capacity.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum blood collection tube placement stand, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a vertical plate (2), the vertical plate (2) is commonly fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3), both ends of the rotating shaft (3) are fixedly connected to a first gear (4), a rotating arm (5) is rotatably mounted on one side of the rotating shaft (3) corresponding to the first gear (4), a second gear (6) is symmetrically rotatably mounted on both sides of the rotating arm (5) corresponding to the first gear (4), and the ends of the rotating arm (5) are rotatably connected to a third gear (7), the third gear (7), the second gear (6) and the first gear (4) are linearly arranged, and the third gear (7), The second gear (6) and the first gear (4) are identical gears, the third gear (7) meshes with the second gear (6) for transmission, the second gear (6) meshes with the first gear (4) for transmission, one side of the third gear (7) is fixedly connected to a tray (8) via a connecting shaft, a circular frame (9) matching the tray (8) is provided inside the tray, positioning holes (10) are evenly provided on the bottom surface of the circular frame (9), and limiting holes (11) are evenly provided on the top surface of the circular frame (9), and a vacuum blood collection tube (12) is provided inside the limiting hole (11) and the positioning hole (10).

2. The vacuum blood collection tube placement stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the circular frame (9) are provided with mounting holes, and the tray (8) is fixedly connected with a threaded column (13) at the corresponding mounting hole, and the top of the threaded column (13) passes through the mounting hole and is threadedly connected with a hand-tightened nut (14).

3. The vacuum blood collection tube placement stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating arm (5) is provided with four positioning grooves (15) on the circumference corresponding to the first gear (4).

4. The vacuum blood collection tube placement stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hand-tightening bolt (16) is threadedly connected to the vertical plate (2) at a position corresponding to the positioning groove (15); the hand-tightening bolt (16) passes through the first gear (4); and a first hemispherical head (17) matching the positioning groove (15) is provided at the end of the hand-tightening bolt (16).

5. The vacuum blood collection tube placement stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: A contraction groove (18) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the first gear (4) at a position corresponding to the positioning groove (15), a top block (19) adapted thereto is slidably connected in the contraction groove (18), a spring (20) is provided between the top block (19) and the bottom of the contraction groove (18), and a second hemispherical head (21) adapted thereto is fixedly connected to the side of the top block (19) corresponding to the positioning groove (15).