Crusher for Chinese herbal medicine processing
By designing a crusher for Chinese herbal medicine processing including a crushing knife, push plate and collection box, the problems of poor crushing effect and inconvenient collection in the prior art are solved, and more efficient crushing and collection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421589815.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicines cannot repeatedly crush Chinese herbal medicines through a crushing knife, which has poor crushing effect and is inconvenient to collect and unload the broken Chinese herbal medicines.
A crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicines is designed, including equipment seats, hydraulic rods, crushing boxes, motors, shafts, crushing knives, push plates and collection boxes. The Chinese herbal medicine is repeatedly crushed by a crushing knife, and the design of push plates and collection boxes is used to achieve effective collection and pouring of Chinese herbal medicines.
The crusher significantly improves the crushing effect of Chinese herbal medicines through the repeated crushing knife. Through the design of the collection box, it facilitates the collection and recycling of Chinese herbal medicines and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223027464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to a crusher for Chinese herbal medicine processing. Background Art
[0002] In the pharmaceutical industry, especially in the production of Chinese herbal medicines, it is necessary to crush a variety of materials. The Chinese medicine crusher uses the high-speed relative movement between the movable tooth disc and the fixed tooth disc to make the material to be crushed obtain crushing through the comprehensive action of tooth impact, friction and the impact between materials.
[0003] The currently commonly used crushers for Chinese herbal medicine processing have the following defects: they cannot repeatedly crush Chinese herbal medicines through the crushing knife, the crushing effect is poor, and it is not convenient to collect and discharge the crushed Chinese herbal medicines. Therefore, we propose a crusher for Chinese herbal medicine processing to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crusher for Chinese herbal medicine processing to solve the problems in the above background art that the currently commonly used crushers for Chinese herbal medicine processing cannot repeatedly crush Chinese herbal medicines through the crushing knife, the crushing effect is poor, and it is not convenient to collect and discharge the crushed Chinese herbal medicines.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A crusher for Chinese herbal medicine processing, comprising:
[0006] A device base, on both the left and right sides of the top of the device base are provided positioning blocks, and a rectangular groove is opened at the top of the device base. A collection box is arranged on the top of the device base, and handles are arranged on both the left and right sides of the collection box;
[0007] Hydraulic rods, hydraulic rods are installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the device base, and a crushing box is installed at the movable end of the hydraulic rods. A first motor is installed at the rear of the crushing box, and the output end of the first motor is installed with a shaft rod located inside the crushing box through a coupling, and a crushing knife is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft rod;
[0008] A second motor is installed at the front of the crushing box, and the output end of the second motor is installed with a connecting rod located inside the crushing box through a coupling, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod.
[0009] Preferably, a hollow groove is opened inside the positioning block, and positioning rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the collection box.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the positioning rod extends into the hollow groove of the positioning block, and the outer surface of the positioning rod is in close fit with the inner surface of the positioning block.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the crushing box, and the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the crushing box.
[0012] Preferably, the crushing knives are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the shaft rod.
[0013] Preferably, the individual crushing knives are arranged in a crosswise manner.
[0014] Preferably, the push plate is located outside the crushing knives.
[0015] Preferably, the cross-section of the push plate is of an inclined structure.
[0016] Preferably, the outer surface of the push plate is in close fit with the inner surface of the collection box, and the outer surface of the push plate is also in close fit with the inner surface of the crushing box.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the collection box is inserted into the top groove of the equipment base, and the outer surface of the collection box is in close fit with the inner surface of the equipment base.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this crusher for Chinese herbal medicine processing, the Chinese herbal medicine is repeatedly crushed by the crushing knives, and the crushing effect is better. Moreover, it is convenient to collect and discharge the crushed Chinese herbal medicine.
[0019] An inlet is provided at the top of the collection box. The Chinese herbal medicine is put in through the inlet at the top of the collection box, and the top of the crushing box is sealed by the sealing cover. The cross-sections of the collection box and the crushing box are circular structures, and their centers are on the same axis. The first motor drives the shaft rod to rotate, so that the shaft rod drives the crushing knives to crush the Chinese herbal medicine. During the crushing process, the second motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the connecting rod drives the push plate to rotate. When the push plate rotates, it pushes the Chinese herbal medicine inside the collection box upward. When the push plate rotates to the top side inside the crushing box, the Chinese herbal medicine drops downward, enabling the Chinese herbal medicine to be repeatedly crushed with a better crushing effect. After the crushing is completed, the Chinese herbal medicine moves to the inside of the collection box. The hydraulic rod drives the crushing box to move upward. The collection box is inserted into the positioning block through the positioning rod, and the collection box is removed upward through the handle, making it convenient to remove the collection box and facilitating the collection and pouring out of the crushed Chinese herbal medicine in the collection box, which is convenient for the staff to recycle the Chinese herbal medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the collection box and the crushing box of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic side sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic top sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the connection between the connecting rod and the push plate of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, equipment base; 2, positioning block; 3, collection box; 4, positioning rod; 5, handle; 6, hydraulic rod; 7, crushing box; 8, sealing cover; 9, first motor; 10, shaft rod; 11, crushing knife; 12, second motor; 13, connecting rod; 14, push plate. Specific embodiments
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicines, comprising: an equipment base 1, positioning blocks 2 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the top of the equipment base 1, a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the equipment base 1, a collection box 3 is arranged on the top of the equipment base 1, and handles 5 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the collection box 3; hydraulic rods 6, hydraulic rods 6 are installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the equipment base 1, a crushing box 7 is installed at the movable end of the hydraulic rod 6, a first motor 9 is installed at the rear of the crushing box 7, a shaft rod 10 located inside the crushing box 7 is installed at the output end of the first motor 9 through a coupling, and crushing knives 11 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft rod 10; a second motor 12 is installed at the front side of the crushing box 7, a connecting rod 13 located inside the crushing box 7 is installed at the output end of the second motor 12 through a coupling, a push plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 13, a hollow groove is opened inside the positioning block 2, positioning rods 4 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the collection box 3, the bottom ends of the positioning rods 4 extend into the hollow groove of the positioning block 2, and the outer surface of the positioning rod 4 is in close fit with the inner surface of the positioning block 2. A sealing cover 8 is arranged on the top of the crushing box 7, and the sealing cover 8 is threadedly connected to the crushing box 7. The crushing knives 11 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the shaft rod 10, and the individual crushing knives 11 are arranged in a crossed manner. The push plate 14 is located outside the crushing knives 11. The cross-section of the push plate 14 is in an inclined structure. The outer surface of the push plate 14 is in close fit with the inner surface of the collection box 3, and the outer surface of the push plate 14 is in close fit with the inner surface of the crushing box 7. The bottom of the collection box 3 is inserted into the top groove of the equipment base 1, and the outer surface of the collection box 3 is in close fit with the inner surface of the equipment base 1.
[0029] When using this crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicines, such as Figures 1-6 a feed inlet is opened at the top of the collection box 3. Chinese herbal medicines are put in through the feed inlet at the top of the collection box 3, and the top of the crushing box 7 is sealed through the sealing cover 8. The cross-sections of the collection box 3 and the crushing box 7 are in a circular structure, and the axes are located on the same axis. The first motor 9 drives the shaft rod 10 to rotate, so that the shaft rod 10 drives the crushing knives 11 to crush the Chinese herbal medicines. During the crushing process, the second motor 12 drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 13 drives the push plate 14 to rotate. When the push plate 14 rotates, the Chinese herbal medicines inside the collection box 3 are pushed upward. When the push plate 14 rotates to the top side inside the crushing box 7, the Chinese herbal medicines fall downward, so that the Chinese herbal medicines are crushed repeatedly, and the crushing effect is better. After the crushing is completed, the Chinese herbal medicines move to the inside of the collection box 3. The hydraulic rod 6 drives the crushing box 7 to move upward. The collection box 3 is inserted into the inside of the positioning block 2 through the positioning rod 4, and the collection box 3 is removed upward through the handle 5, so that the collection box 3 is easy to remove, and the crushed Chinese herbal medicines in the collection box 3 are easy to collect and pour out, which is convenient for the staff to recycle the Chinese herbal medicines. This is the entire working process of this crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicines.
[0030] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, it will not be elaborated here.
[0031] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine, characterized in that: include: An equipment seat (1), wherein positioning blocks (2) are arranged on both left and right sides of the top of the equipment seat (1), and a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the equipment seat (1), and a collection box (3) is arranged on the top of the equipment seat (1), and handles (5) are arranged on both left and right sides of the collection box (3); A hydraulic rod (6), the left and right sides of the top of the equipment seat (1) are both equipped with hydraulic rods (6), and a crushing box (7) is installed at the movable end of the hydraulic rod (6), a first motor (9) is installed at the rear side of the crushing box (7), and the output end of the first motor (9) is equipped with a shaft (10) located inside the crushing box (7) through a coupling, and a crushing knife (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft (10); A second motor (12) is installed on the front side of the crushing box (7), and a connecting rod (13) located inside the crushing box (7) is installed on the output end of the second motor (12) through a coupling, and a push plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (13).
2. A crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow groove is provided inside the positioning block (2), and positioning rods (4) are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the collection box (3).
3. A crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning rod (4) extends into the hollow groove of the positioning block (2), and the outer surface of the positioning rod (4) is tightly fitted with the inner surface of the positioning block (2).
4. A crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (8) is provided on the top of the crushing box (7), and the sealing cover (8) is threadedly connected to the crushing box (7).
5. The crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing knives (11) are arranged at equal intervals on the outside of the shaft (10).
6. A crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing blades (11) are arranged in a cross-arrangement.
7. The crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (14) is located outside the crushing knife (11).
8. A crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross section of the push plate (14) is an inclined structure.
9. A crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the push plate (14) is tightly fitted with the inner surface of the collection box (3), and the outer surface of the push plate (14) is tightly fitted with the inner surface of the crushing box (7).
10. The crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (3) is inserted into the top groove of the equipment seat (1), and the outer surface of the collection box (3) is tightly fitted with the inner surface of the equipment seat (1).