Vibrating type screening device for refractory materials
By designing a vibrating screening device for refractory materials, including crushing components, material separation plates and multiple vibrating screen components, the problem of incomplete screening in the prior art leads to waste of materials, and the complete screening and effective separation of refractory materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422102146.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
Smart Images

Figure CN223027818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory screening, and specifically relates to a vibrating screening device for refractory materials. Background Art
[0002] Refractory materials may be mixed with unwanted impurities, such as impurity particles, impurity substances or fine particles. A vibrating screen is a commonly used screening device, which separates and screens refractory materials through vibration in the sieve holes. This device can classify refractory materials into different particle size levels according to the particle size, so as to screen the quality.
[0003] However, when the existing screening equipment is screening, due to the excessive amount of materials entering the vibrating screen, the screening is not thorough enough, resulting in some refractory materials not falling below the sieve plate but instead entering the impurities, which leads to waste of materials. Therefore, a vibrating screening device for refractory materials is provided. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vibrating screening device for refractory materials, so as to solve the problem that when the existing screening equipment is screening, due to the excessive amount of materials entering the vibrating screen, the screening is not thorough enough, resulting in some refractory materials not falling below the sieve plate but instead entering the impurities, which leads to waste of materials.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A vibrating screening device for refractory materials, comprising:
[0006] A frame;
[0007] A vibrating screen box, arranged on the frame;
[0008] A feed hopper, arranged on one side of the top of the vibrating screen box;
[0009] A crushing component, arranged in the feed hopper and used for crushing the agglomerated refractory materials;
[0010] A plurality of distribution plates, distributed in the vibrating screen box and located below the feed hopper. A plurality of distribution channels are formed between the plurality of distribution plates and the inner wall of the vibrating screen box;
[0011] A plurality of vibrating screen components, inclined and arranged in the vibrating screen box, and the feed end of the vibrating screen component is arranged corresponding to the lower part of each distribution channel;
[0012] A plurality of discharge components, arranged on the vibrating screen box and used for conveying the refractory materials screened by the vibrating screen components.
[0013] Preferably, the vibration screen assembly comprises a vibration trough body arranged in the vibration screen box, the upper end of the vibration trough body is provided with a vibration screen, and the lowest end of the vibration trough body is provided with a discharge hopper.
[0014] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes a cylinder arranged on the vibrating screen box, a collecting bucket is provided at the top of the cylinder corresponding to the discharging end of the vibrating screen assembly, a first driving motor is provided at one end of the cylinder, the driving end of the first driving motor extends into the cylinder and is provided with a spiral conveying auger, and the other end of the cylinder extends out of the vibrating screen box and is provided with a discharging channel.
[0015] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers mounted for relative rotation in the feed hopper, the shaft ends of the two crushing rollers are provided with mutually meshing gears, and the vibrating screen box is provided with a second driving motor for driving the gears on one side to rotate.
[0016] Preferably, a collecting box is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is a vibrating screening device for refractory materials. When in use, the refractory materials put into the feed hopper are crushed by the crushing assembly, which effectively prevents the agglomerated refractory materials from falling directly onto the filter screen assembly, thereby ensuring the screening effect and avoiding the waste of materials;
[0018] When the screening equipment is screening, the refractory materials dropped from the feed hopper are divided by several dividing plates and enter different vibrating screen components for screening, so that a large amount of refractory raw materials are distributed through several vibrating screen components, so that the materials are thoroughly screened, avoiding the problem that some refractory materials do not fall below the screen plate but enter the impurities instead, effectively reducing the problem of material waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a right sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A local enlarged structural schematic diagram;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B.
[0023] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, vibrating screen box; 3, feed hopper; 4, crushing assembly; 4-1, crushing roller; 4-2, gear; 4-3, second drive motor; 5, material distribution plate; 6, vibrating screen assembly; 6-1, vibrating trough; 6-2, vibrating screen; 6-3, discharge hopper; 7, discharge assembly; 7-1, cylinder body; 7-2, collection hopper; 7-3, first drive motor; 7-4, screw conveyor auger; 7-5, discharge channel; 8, collection box. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a vibrating screening device for refractory materials, including a frame 1; a vibrating screen box 2 is arranged on the frame 1; a feed hopper 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the vibrating screen box 2 for adding refractory materials; a crushing assembly 4 is arranged in the feed hopper 3 for crushing the agglomerated refractory materials. During use, the refractory materials placed in the feed hopper 3 are crushed by the crushing assembly 4, effectively preventing the agglomerated refractory materials from directly falling onto the filter screen assembly 6, ensuring the screening effect and avoiding material waste; a number of material distribution plates 5 are arranged, distributed in the vibrating screen box 2 and below the feed hopper 3, and a number of material distribution channels are formed between the material distribution plates 5 and the inner wall of the vibrating screen box 2; a number of vibrating screen assemblies 6 are arranged, inclined in the vibrating screen box 2, and the feed end of the vibrating screen assembly 6 is arranged corresponding to the lower part of each material distribution channel; a number of discharge assemblies 7 are arranged on the vibrating screen box 2 for conveying the refractory materials screened by the vibrating screen assembly 6. When the screening equipment removes impurities, the refractory materials falling from the feed hopper 3 are distributed by a number of material distribution plates 5 and enter different vibrating screen assemblies 5 for screening, so that a large amount of refractory material raw materials are spread out by a number of vibrating screen assemblies 5, enabling the materials to be thoroughly screened, avoiding the problem that some refractory materials do not fall below the sieve plate but instead enter the impurities, and effectively reducing the problem of material waste.
[0026] Specifically, the vibrating screen assembly 6 includes a vibrating trough body 6-1 disposed inside the vibrating screen box 2. A vibrating screen 6-2 is provided at the upper end of the vibrating trough body 6-1, and a discharge hopper 6-3 is provided at the lowest end of the vibrating trough body 6-1. During use, when the vibrating screen box 2 drives the vibrating screen 6-2 to vibrate, the screened refractory materials fall into the inner side of the vibrating trough body 6-1. Along with the vibration of the vibrating screen box 2, the screened refractory materials move downward along the inclined vibrating trough body 6-1 and are discharged from the discharge hopper 6-3, realizing the screening operation of the refractory materials.
[0027] Specifically, the discharge assembly 7 includes a cylinder body 7-1 disposed on the vibrating screen box 2. A collecting hopper 7-2 is provided at the top of the cylinder body 7-1 corresponding to the discharge end of the vibrating screen assembly 6. A first driving motor 7-3 is provided at one end of the cylinder body 7-1. The driving end of the first driving motor 7-3 extends into the cylinder body 7-1 and is provided with a spiral conveyor auger 7-4. The other end of the cylinder body 7-1 extends out of the vibrating screen box 2 and is provided with a discharge channel 7-5. During use, the refractory materials screened by the vibrating screen assembly 6 enter the inner side of the cylinder body 7-1 through the collecting hopper 7-2. By starting the first driving motor 7-3 to drive the spiral conveyor auger 7-4 to rotate, the screened refractory materials are conveyed and discharged from the discharge channel 7-5, realizing the collection and conveyance of the refractory materials screened by the vibrating screen assembly 6.
[0028] Specifically, the crushing assembly 4 includes two crushing rolls 4-1 rotatably installed opposite to each other in the feed hopper 3. Gear wheels 4-2 meshing with each other are provided at the shaft ends of the two crushing rolls 4-1. A second driving motor 4-3 for driving one of the gear wheels 4-2 to rotate is provided on the vibrating screen box 2. During use, by driving the second driving motor 4-3 to drive one of the gear wheels 4-2 to rotate, one of the gear wheels 4-2 drives the other gear wheel 4-2 to rotate, realizing that the second driving motor 4-3 drives the two crushing rolls 4-1 to rotate relative to each other at the same time. When the agglomerated refractory materials fall, the agglomerated refractory materials are crushed by the relative rotation of the two crushing rolls 4-1, preventing the agglomerated refractory materials from falling onto the vibrating screen assembly and not falling below the sieve plate, but instead entering the impurities, effectively preventing the agglomerated refractory materials from directly falling onto the filtering screen assembly, ensuring the screening effect and avoiding material waste.
[0029] Specifically, a collecting box 8 is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen box 2. By providing the collecting box 8, the impurities screened out by a plurality of vibrating screen assemblies 6 are collected.
[0030] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first start the vibrating screen box 2 and the crushing component 4. After the refractory material enters from the feed hopper 3, it is first crushed by the crushing component 4. The crushed refractory material is divided by the material distribution plate 5, so that the refractory material enters different vibrating screen components 6 for screening respectively. The screened refractory material enters the discharging component 7 for conveying, ensuring the screening effect of the refractory material.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0032] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vibrating screening device for refractory materials, characterized in that: include: Rack (1); A vibrating screen box (2) is arranged on the frame (1); A feed hopper (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the vibrating screen box (2); A crushing assembly (4), arranged in the feed hopper (3), for crushing agglomerated refractory materials; A plurality of material distribution plates (5) are provided, distributed in the vibrating screen box (2) and located below the feed hopper (3), and a plurality of material distribution channels are formed between the plurality of material distribution plates (5) and the inner wall of the vibrating screen box (2); A plurality of vibrating screen assemblies (6) are provided and are obliquely arranged in the vibrating screen box (2), wherein the feed end of the vibrating screen assembly (6) is arranged below each material distribution channel; A plurality of discharge assemblies (7) are provided and arranged on the vibrating screen box (2) for conveying the refractory material screened by the vibrating screen assembly (6).
2. A vibrating screening device for refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating screen assembly (6) comprises a vibrating trough body (6-1) arranged in a vibrating screen box (2), a vibrating screen (6-2) is arranged at the upper end of the vibrating trough body (6-1), and a discharge hopper (6-3) is arranged at the lowest end of the vibrating trough body (6-1).
3. A vibrating screening device for refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (7) comprises a cylinder (7-1) arranged on the vibrating screen box (2); a collecting bucket (7-2) is provided at the top of the cylinder (7-1) corresponding to the discharge end of the vibrating screen assembly (6); a first drive motor (7-3) is provided at one end of the cylinder (7-1); a drive end of the first drive motor (7-3) extends into the cylinder (7-1) and is provided with a spiral conveying auger (7-4); and the other end of the cylinder (7-1) extends out of the vibrating screen box (2) and is provided with a discharge channel (7-5).
4. A vibrating screening device for refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (4) comprises two crushing rollers (4-1) which are installed in a relatively rotatable manner in a feed hopper (3), the rotating shaft ends of the two crushing rollers (4-1) are provided with mutually meshing gears (4-2), and the vibrating screen box (2) is provided with a second driving motor (4-3) for driving the gears (4-2) on one side to rotate.
5. The vibrating screening device for refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (8) is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen box (2).