Logistics sorting machine with sorting disc structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a logistics sorting machine with a sorting disc structure, which comprises a rack, a disc sorting groove for sorting parcels is arranged at the end part of the rack, a sorting rotating rod with a *-shaped structure is rotationally arranged in the disc sorting groove through a cylindrical rotating rod, and the cylindrical rotating rod is connected with the sorting rotating rod. Through the combined use of the disc sorting groove in the rack and the three blanking grooves with different sizes in the rack, packages with different sizes can be conveyed into the disc sorting groove through the package conveying frame; a sorting motor drives a sorting rotating rod and a sorting plate to sequentially push packages into three blanking grooves with different calibers in a disc sorting groove, the packages fall onto a package guide plate to be sorted into all package collecting boxes, and the packages with different sizes are pushed and sorted in the disc sorting groove. The parcels can be sorted and moved in the sorting channel on the inner side of the disc sorting groove, so that the parcels cannot fall out of the disc sorting groove in the sorting process, and the safety in the parcel sorting process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of logistics sorting machines, and particularly relates to a logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the domestic economy, especially the rapid progress of the logistics industry, more and more enterprises are experiencing the process of developing from traditional flat warehouses to stereoscopic warehouses. The sorting device for sorting goods has become an indispensable warehousing technology for enterprise logistics and production management. The existing logistics sorting devices can basically meet the daily use requirements. Mainly, a driving motor drives a belt to rotate to make the goods move forward. The main controller will control the corresponding photoelectric sensors. The main controller controls the cylinder to drive the connecting rod, and the toggle lever rotates through the rotating shaft to block the goods. At the same time, the feeding motor drives the feeding belt to rotate to drive the forward-moving goods to be transported out from the corresponding outlet position to achieve the sorting purpose. However, it is unable to sort goods of different sizes.

[0003] For this reason, a logistics sorting machine with the publication number of "CN218784981U" includes a sorting table. A plurality of support seats are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sorting table. It is characterized in that a rotating disk is rotatably installed at the center position of the top of the sorting table. A plurality of pushing plates are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating disk. The plurality of pushing plates are equidistantly distributed around the pushing plate. A plurality of blanking grooves with different notch sizes are formed on the outer edge of the sorting table. Guide plates are installed below the plurality of blanking grooves. A first driving member is installed at the bottom of the sorting table to drive the rotating disk. It can realize automatic sorting of goods of different sizes and greatly reduce the manual labor intensity.

[0004] However, for the above-mentioned logistics sorting machine, although the rotating disk can drive the pushing plates to rotate periodically, in this way, the goods can be guided onto the sorting table during the intermittent process of the pushing plates, so as to avoid the goods falling to the ground when coming into contact with the pushing plates when being introduced. There are still the following obvious defects in the use process: when the pushing plates rotate on the sorting table, since the sorting table is set as a plane structure and there is no component for blocking the packages on the outside of the sorting, the packages will still move outward and fall outside the sorting table when the pushing plates push the packages to move. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure, including:

[0007] Frame, a disc sorting groove for sorting packages is provided at the end of the frame. Inside the disc sorting groove, a sorting rotating rod in the shape of a "rice" is rotatably provided through a cylindrical rotating rod. At the bottom end inside the disc sorting groove, there are three blanking grooves for sorting and dropping packages of different sizes. On one side of the disc sorting groove, there is a package conveying rack for conveying various packages to the disc sorting groove for sorting.

[0008] Package guiding plates, there are three package guiding plates. The three package guiding plates are inclined and installed at the bottom of the disc sorting groove, and one end of each of the three package guiding plates is vertically corresponding to the three blanking grooves provided inside the disc sorting groove. The center position inside the disc sorting groove is penetrated by a sorting motor installed at the bottom end of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, a hollow fixed column is penetrated through the center position of the disc sorting groove. The cylindrical rotating rod is movably arranged inside the hollow fixed column, and the bottom end surface of the cylindrical rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the sorting motor. By making the cylindrical rotating rod rotate in the directional circular shaft of the hollow top fixed column, the sorting rotating rod can be driven to rotate in the disc sorting groove to sort packages.

[0010] Preferably, the sorting rotating rods are uniformly fixed around the outer side surface of the cylindrical rotating rod, and sorting plates for transferring and sorting packages into each blanking groove are respectively provided at both ends of the sorting rotating rod. Different packages entering the inside of the disc sorting groove can be moved to different blanking grooves by the pushing of the sorting plates.

[0011] Preferably, conveyor rollers are symmetrically provided inside the package conveying rack. A package conveyor belt is conveyed between the conveyor rollers. At the outer end of the package conveying rack, there is a motor. The rotating shaft of the motor is penetrated and drivingly connected to the rotating shaft of one end of the conveyor roller, which is used for conveying packages of different volumes and conveying the packages to the disc sorting groove for rotating sorting.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is provided between the inner sides of the frame. The sorting motor is fixed in the middle of the support plate, and the three package guiding plates are inclined and fixed on the support plate and extend to the outside of the disc sorting groove, so as to sort packages of different volumes through the three package guiding plates into each package collection box.

[0013] Preferably, sorting rollers for facilitating the sliding and blanking of packages after sorting are uniformly rotatably provided inside the package guiding plates. At the bottom of the blanking end of the package guiding plates, there are package collection boxes, which are used for conveying the sorted different packages into the package collection grooves at the ends of each package guiding plate, reducing the manual sorting work.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows: for the logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure, through the combined use of the circular sorting groove on the frame and the three different-sized material dropping grooves inside it, packages of different sizes can be transported to the circular sorting groove by the package conveyor rack. The sorting motor drives the sorting rotating rod and the sorting plate to sequentially push the packages in the circular sorting groove into the three different-diameter material dropping grooves and then drop them onto the package guiding plate for sorting into each package collection box. Moreover, the pushing and sorting of packages of different sizes in the circular sorting groove can enable the packages to be sorted and moved in the sorting channel inside the circular sorting groove, preventing the packages from falling outside the circular sorting groove during sorting, thereby improving the safety during the package sorting process and further solving the problem of package sorting and dropping.

[0015] Through the sorting rotating rod arranged in the shape of a cross by the cylindrical rotating rod, and the circumferential rotation of the sorting plate on the sorting rotating rod inside the circular sorting groove, the packages transported by the package conveyor rack can be separated into multiple package separation grooves by the cross-shaped sorting rotating rod and the sorting plate in the circular sorting groove. The continuously transported packages are separated into multiple portions under the action of the multiple package separation grooves, thus preventing the phenomena of accumulation and extrusion from occurring during the pushing and sorting of the packages in the circular groove, and further improving the quality of package sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the logistics sorting machine of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the circular sorting machine of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, circular sorting groove; 3, cylindrical rotating rod; 4, sorting rotating rod; 5, material dropping groove; 6, package conveyor rack; 7, package guiding plate; 8, sorting motor; 9, hollow fixed column; 10, sorting plate; 11, conveyor roller; 12, package conveyor belt; 13, motor; 14, support plate; 15, sorting roller; 16, package collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure, including:

[0022] A frame 1, at the end of the frame 1, there is a disc sorting slot 2 for sorting packages, so that different packages enter the inside of the disc sorting slot 2 for sorting, preventing the phenomenon of moving out and falling during planar pushing. Inside the disc sorting slot 2, there is a sorting rod 4 in the shape of a "wei" character rotatably arranged through a cylindrical rotating rod 3, which can divide a large number of packages into multiple portions during the pushing in the disc sorting slot 2, avoiding the problem of blockage of the blanking slot 5 caused by too many packages. At the bottom end inside the disc sorting slot 2, there are three blanking slots 5 for sorting and dropping packages of different sizes, and different packages can be sorted and conveyed through the blanking slots 5 with different blanking inner diameters. On one side of the disc sorting slot 2, there is a package conveying rack 6 for conveying various packages to the disc sorting slot 2 for sorting, and at the bottom of the package conveying rack 6, there are support legs to enhance the stability of the package conveying rack 6;

[0023] Package guiding plates 7, there are three package guiding plates 7, and the three package guiding plates 7 are inclined and installed at the bottom of the disc sorting slot 2, which can convey the sorted different packages to each package collection box 16 through the three package guiding plates 7. One end of the three package guiding plates 7 is vertically corresponding to the three blanking slots 5 arranged inside the disc sorting slot 2, so that the packages accurately fall onto the package guiding plates 7 from the blanking slots 5 and are automatically conveyed to the end. At the central position inside the disc sorting slot 2, there is a sorting motor 8 installed at the bottom end of the frame 1, and the sorting motor 8 drives the cylindrical rotating rod 3 to rotate inside the hollow fixed column 9.

[0024] At the central position of the disc sorting slot 2, there is a hollow fixed column 9 penetrated, so that the cylindrical rotating rod 3 rotates stably in the hollow fixed column 9 without jitter, and the sorting motor 8 rotates through PLC control. The cylindrical rotating rod 3 is movably arranged inside the hollow fixed column 9, which can drive the sorting rod 4 to rotate circumferentially, and the bottom end surface of the cylindrical rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the sorting motor 8, realizing the rotation of the sorting rod 4 and driving the sorting plate 10 to rotate in the disc sorting slot 2. The sorting rods 4 are evenly fixed on the outer side surface of the cylindrical rotating rod 3 in a circle, so as to divide a large number of packages into multiple portions to avoid accumulation and blockage. At both ends of the sorting rod 4, there are sorting plates 10 for sorting and transferring packages to each blanking slot 5, so that the sorting plates 10 rotate in the disc sorting slot 2.

[0025] On the inner side of the package conveyor rack 6, conveyor rollers 11 are symmetrically arranged to drive the package conveyor belt 12 to rotate for transporting packages. A package conveyor belt 12 is conveyed between the conveyor rollers 11, which is used to transport various packages to the disc sorting tank 2 for rotary sorting. At one external end of the package conveyor rack 6, a motor 13 is provided to drive the conveyor rollers 11 to rotate so as to realize the transmission of the package conveyor belt 12. The rotating shaft of the motor 13 is connected to the rotating shaft at one end of the conveyor roller 11 through penetration. Between the inner sides of the frame 1, a support plate 14 is provided to enhance the stability and firmness of the sorting motor 8 during operation. The sorting motor 8 is fixed in the middle of the support plate 14, and three package guide plates 7 are obliquely fixed on the support plate 14 and extend to the outside of the disc sorting tank 2. Sorting rollers 15 for facilitating the sliding and blanking of packages after sorting are evenly rotatably arranged on the inner side of the package guide plate 7. At the bottom of the blanking end of the package guide plate 7, a package collection box 16 is provided, which is used to transport the sorted packages to the package collection boxes 16 at the ends of the respective package guide plates 7.

[0026] Specifically, during use, small-sized packages among various packages are placed on the package conveyor belt 12. The motor 13 is started to drive the conveyor rollers 11 to rotate. The rotation of the conveyor rollers 11 drives the package conveyor belt 12 to rotate. The transmission of the package conveyor belt 12 drives the small-sized packages to be transported to the end of the package conveyor belt 12. After the packages are transported to the end of the package conveyor belt 12, they fall into the sorting channel inside the disc sorting tank 2. Moreover, the drop between the sorting channel and the package conveyor rack 6 is relatively short, so there will be no phenomenon that the packages are damaged when transported to the disc sorting tank 2, and it is ensured that the packages will not move and fall, ensuring the safety of package sorting. At the same time, the sorting motor 8 is started under the control of the PLC controller, so that the sorting motor 8 drives the cylindrical rotating rod 3 to rotate. The rotation of the cylindrical rotating rod 3 drives the sorting rotating rod 4 in the shape of a cross to rotate in the disc sorting tank 2, and makes the sorting plate 10 rotate to divide the inside of the disc sorting tank 2 into multiple parts, so that the transported packages are also divided into multiple parts in the disc sorting tank 2, avoiding the situation that the packages are piled up and cannot be sorted during pushing. The packages in each separated cavity being pushed fall through the three different inner-diameter blanking grooves 5 provided, so that different packages fall into the corresponding blanking grooves 5, and the packages falling through the blanking grooves 5 fall into the corresponding package guide plates 7 and are simultaneously transported to the corresponding package collection boxes 16 at the ends of the respective package guide plates 7, thus realizing the safe sorting work of the packages.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein a disc sorting slot (2) for sorting parcels is provided at the end of the frame (1), a sorting rotating rod (4) with a rice-shaped structure is provided inside the disc sorting slot (2) through a cylindrical rotating rod (3) for rotating, three drop slots (5) for sorting and dropping parcels of different sizes are provided at the bottom of the disc sorting slot (2), and a parcel conveying frame (6) for conveying various parcels to the disc sorting slot (2) for sorting is provided on one side of the disc sorting slot (2); A wrapping material guide plate (7), wherein three wrapping material guide plates (7) are provided, and the three wrapping material guide plates (7) are obliquely installed at the bottom of the disc sorting slot (2), and one end of the three wrapping material guide plates (7) vertically corresponds to three drop slots (5) provided in the disc sorting slot (2), and a sorting motor (8) installed at the bottom end of the frame (1) passes through the inner center position of the disc sorting slot (2).

2. A logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow fixed column (9) is provided through the center of the disc sorting slot (2), the cylindrical rotating rod (3) is movably arranged inside the hollow fixed column (9), and the bottom end surface of the cylindrical rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the sorting motor (8).

3. The logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting rotating rod (4) is evenly fixed around the outer side of the cylindrical rotating rod (3), and both ends of the sorting rotating rod (4) are respectively provided with sorting plates (10) for sorting the packages to the respective drop troughs (5).

4. The logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Conveying rollers (11) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the parcel conveying frame (6), and a parcel conveying belt (12) is transmitted between the conveying rollers (11). A motor (13) is arranged at one end of the outer side of the parcel conveying frame (6), and the rotating shaft of the motor (13) is connected to the rotating shaft at one end of the conveying rollers (11) in a through-going transmission manner.

5. The logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (14) is provided between the inner sides of the frame (1), the sorting motor (8) is fixed to the middle of the support plate (14), and three wrapping guide plates (7) are obliquely fixed on the support plate (14) and extend to the outside of the disc sorting slot (2).

6. The logistics sorting machine with a sorting tray structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the package guide plate (7) is evenly rotated with a sorting roller (15) for assisting the sliding of the package after the package is sorted, and the bottom of the package guide plate (7) at the material discharge end is provided with a package collection box (16).

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