Quinoa cleaning device with drying function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chenopodium quinoa cleaning device with a drying function, and belongs to the technical field of chenopodium quinoa processing, the chenopodium quinoa cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, a mounting seat, a hollow disc and a cleaning cylinder, the top surface of the mounting seat is provided with a circular groove, and the top surface of the hollow disc is provided with an air outlet hole; an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting base and communicates with the circular groove, an air inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the hollow disc, a mounting rod is transversely and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting rod, and a fixing cylinder slidably sleeves the tail end of the connecting rod; arc-shaped scraping plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing cylinder, and the lower ends of the two arc-shaped scraping plates are attached to the top face of the hollow disc in a sliding mode. Compared with the prior art, the device can effectively turn over quinoa and prevent the quinoa from being accumulated at the bottom of the cleaning barrel, so that the drying efficiency of the quinoa can be greatly improved while the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of quinoa processing, in particular to a quinoa cleaning device with a drying function. Background Technique

[0002] Quinoa is a plant of the genus Chenopodium in the Chenopodiaceae family. It is native to the mid- to high-altitude mountainous areas of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, etc. in the Andes Mountains of South America. Its spike can be red, purple, or yellow. The shape of the plant is similar to that of Chenopodium album, and the spike after maturity is similar to that of sorghum. The stem is relatively hard, can branch or not, and has alternate single leaves; the leaves are duck-foot-shaped, and the leaf margins are divided into entire and serrated types. The flowers are bisexual, and the inflorescences are umbrella-shaped, spike-shaped, or conical. The quinoa seeds are small and round and tablet-shaped. It has certain drought tolerance, cold tolerance, and salt tolerance, and its growth range is about from sea level to about 4,500 meters above sea level on the plateau.

[0003] When the existing quinoa cleaning and drying device cleans and dries quinoa, it drives the cleaning cylinder to rotate after feeding the quinoa into the cleaning cylinder, and at the same time injects water into the cleaning cylinder to clean it. However, this cleaning method cannot achieve the turning of quinoa inside the cleaning cylinder, so quinoa will accumulate inside the cleaning cylinder, making it difficult to fully clean the quinoa inside, and at the same time having a certain impact on subsequent drying.

[0004] For example, the existing Chinese patent publication number is: CN216880637U, a quinoa cleaning device with a drying function, including a cleaning box. The left and right sides of the lower surface of the cleaning box are respectively communicated with the left and right sides of the upper surface of the connection box through two water outlet pipes. By setting a water pump, a water spray head, a reduction motor, a placement cylinder, and a cleaning cylinder, the water pump extracts water from the water tank and sprays it on the cleaning cylinder through the water spray head, and the sprayed water cleans the outer surface of the quinoa.

[0005] It can be seen that the above-cited patent documents also have the same problem. Although the above device solves the problem that the existing quinoa cleaning device cannot discharge the fine dust contained in the quinoa during cleaning, in actual use, the quinoa in its cleaning cylinder is difficult to turn, so it will accumulate at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, directly affecting the cleaning effect of quinoa and the subsequent drying effect. At the same time, the existing drying mechanism cannot directly spray the drying gas into the inside of the quinoa, so the drying efficiency of quinoa is greatly reduced. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quinoa cleaning device with a drying function to solve the problems raised in the background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A quinoa cleaning device with a drying function, including a bottom plate for installing the quinoa cleaning device with a drying function. The top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the top surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a cleaning cylinder. One side of the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a sewage treatment tank. The top surface of the sewage treatment tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, and the end of the water delivery pipe extends to the upper part inside the cleaning cylinder. One side of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a drain port, and an arc-shaped plate is hermetically fixedly clamped outside the drain port. The outside of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe extends to the inside of the sewage treatment tank. A circular groove is opened on the top surface of the mounting seat, and a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular groove. The top surface of the motor is fixedly connected with a hollow disk, and the hollow disk is hermetically rotatably connected inside the circular groove. An air outlet hole is opened on the top surface of the hollow disk, and a one-way valve is fixedly connected inside the air outlet hole. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat and communicated with the circular groove. An air inlet hole is opened at the bottom of the hollow disk;

[0008] A mounting rod is horizontally and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting rod. The end of the connecting rod is slidably sleeved with a fixed cylinder. Arc-shaped scraping plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed cylinder, and the lower ends of the two arc-shaped scraping plates slidably fit on the top surface of the hollow disk.

[0009] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the fixed cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, limiting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod, and limiting grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the two limiting blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod are respectively slidably connected inside the two limiting grooves opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, arc-shaped blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow disk, and an annular groove is opened at the lower end inside the circular groove.

[0013] Preferably, the two arc-shaped blocks fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow disk are respectively slidably connected inside the annular groove opened at the lower end inside the circular groove.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow disk, and the outer wall of the sealing ring slidably seals and fits on the inner wall of the circular groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0016] For the quinoa cleaning device with a drying function, first, the quinoa is fed into the cleaning cylinder. Subsequently, the water pump is started to feed the cleaning liquid above the interior of the cleaning cylinder, causing the cleaning liquid to fall onto the quinoa. Then, the motor is started, and the hollow disk is driven to rotate by the motor. At this time, since the quinoa has all fallen onto the top surface of the hollow disk, the quinoa will also rotate as the hollow disk rotates. And at this time, thanks to the settings of the mounting rod, connecting rod, fixed cylinder, and arc-shaped scraper, and all the above devices are fixedly arranged, so as the quinoa rotates, it will be dispersed and agitated by the connecting rod and the two arc-shaped scrapers, while preventing the quinoa from accumulating at the lower end inside the cleaning cylinder, thereby effectively cleaning the quinoa. After the cleaning is completed, high-pressure drying gas is fed into the interior of the circular groove through the air inlet pipe. Subsequently, the gas is fed into the hollow disk through the air inlet holes opened at the bottom of the hollow disk and directly blown towards the interior of the quinoa through the air outlet holes opened on the top surface of the hollow disk. At the same time, as the hollow disk and the quinoa rotate, the quinoa will be turned over by the connecting rod and the arc-shaped scraper, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the quinoa. Compared with the prior art, this device can effectively turn over the quinoa and prevent it from accumulating at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, thereby improving the cleaning effect and greatly improving the drying efficiency of the quinoa at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the cleaning cylinder of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting rod, connecting rod, arc-shaped scraper, etc. of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hollow disk, mounting seat, circular groove, etc. of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal sectional structure of the hollow disk of the present invention.

[0023] Description of the reference numerals:

[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, mounting seat; 3, cleaning cylinder; 4, sewage treatment tank; 5, water pump; 6, water delivery pipe; 7, drain outlet; 8, arc plate; 9, drain pipe; 10, hollow plate; 11, motor; 12, arc block; 13, intake pipe; 15, check valve; 16, mounting rod; 17, connecting rod; 18, fixed cylinder; 19, arc-shaped scraper; 20, spring; 21, limit block; 22, circular groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present utility model, some well-known technical features in the art are not described.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this article are based on the up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figure shown by the present utility model, and are hereby explained together.

[0027] The connection method can adopt existing methods such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., subject to actual needs.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 5 The main structure of a quinoa cleaning device with a drying function shown in the figure is a bottom plate 1. The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 2. The top surface of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with a cleaning cylinder 3. One side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a sewage treatment tank 4. The top surface of the sewage treatment tank 4 is fixedly connected with a water pump 5. The water outlet of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe 6. The end of the water delivery pipe 6 extends to the upper part inside the cleaning cylinder 3. One side of the cleaning cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a drain outlet 7. The outside of the drain outlet 7 is hermetically and fixedly clamped with an arc plate 8. The outside of the arc plate 8 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 9. The drain pipe 9 extends into the sewage treatment tank 4. The clean cleaning liquid inside the sewage treatment tank 4 is introduced into the cleaning cylinder 3 through the water delivery pipe 6 by the water pump 5 to clean the quinoa. Then the sewage after cleaning the quinoa will be discharged into the sewage treatment tank 4 again through the arc plate 8 and the drain pipe 9, and the sewage will be purified and pumped out by the water pump 5 again, so as to complete the recycling of water and effectively achieve the purpose of saving water;

[0029] The top surface of the mounting base 2 is provided with a circular groove 22. The bottom of the circular groove 22 is fixedly connected with a motor 11. The top surface of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a hollow disk 10, and the hollow disk 10 is sealingly and rotatably connected to the inside of the circular groove 22. The lower end of the hollow disk 10 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with arc-shaped blocks 12. An annular groove is provided at the lower end inside the circular groove 22. The two arc-shaped blocks 12 fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow disk 10 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove provided at the lower end inside the circular groove 22. The sliding connection of the two arc-shaped blocks 12 in the annular groove can effectively further limit the rotation of the hollow disk 10. A sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow disk 10, and the outer wall of the sealing ring is slidably and sealingly attached to the inner wall of the circular groove 22. Thanks to the fact that the sealing ring fixedly sleeved on the outside of the hollow disk 10 is slidably attached to the inside of the circular groove 22, this effectively further seals between the hollow disk 10 and the circular groove 22, thereby preventing the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning cylinder 3 from flowing into the inside of the circular groove 22;

[0030] The top surface of the hollow disk 10 is provided with air outlet holes, and a one-way valve 15 is fixedly connected inside the air outlet holes. Thanks to the fact that a one-way valve 15 is fixedly connected inside the multiple air outlet holes, the cleaning liquid of quinoa and the quinoa will not fall into the inside of the hollow disk 10 through the air outlet holes, and at the same time, the air outlet holes will not be blocked. An air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting base 2 and is communicated with the circular groove 22. An air inlet hole is provided at the bottom of the hollow disk 10. At this time, since there is a gap between the bottom of the hollow disk 10 and the circular groove 22, the drying gas can enter the inside of the circular groove 22 through the air inlet pipe 13 and then enter the inside of the hollow disk 10 through the multiple air inlet holes provided at the bottom of the hollow disk 10 and be sprayed onto the quinoa from the air outlet holes provided on the top surface of the hollow disk 10;

[0031] The inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 3 is horizontally fixedly connected with a mounting rod 16. The lower end of the mounting rod 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 17. The end of the connecting rod 17 is slidably sleeved with a fixed cylinder 18. Arc-shaped scraping plates 19 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed cylinder 18. Limiting blocks 21 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 17. Limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 18. The two limiting blocks 21 fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 17 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two limiting grooves provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 18. Thanks to the fact that the two limiting blocks 21 are slidably connected to the inside of the two limiting grooves provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 18, this can effectively limit the sliding direction of the fixed cylinder 18 and the arc-shaped scraping plates 19, and the lower ends of the two arc-shaped scraping plates 19 are slidably attached to the top surface of the hollow disk 10. The lower end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 20, and the lower end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the fixed cylinder 18. Thanks to the setting of the spring 20, the fixed cylinder 18 can be effectively pushed downward through the spring 20, and at the same time, drive the two arc-shaped scraping plates 19 symmetrically fixedly connected to its side wall to tightly slide and fit on the top surface of the hollow disk 10.

[0032] Working principle

[0033] When the quinoa cleaning device with a drying function is in use, first, the quinoa is fed into the cleaning cylinder 3 through the feed pipe fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning cylinder 3. Subsequently, the sewage treatment tank 4 and the water pump 5 fixedly connected to its upper end are started. Then, the treated cleaning liquid inside the sewage treatment tank 4 is fed into the water delivery pipe 6 through the water pump 5 and then into the upper part of the cleaning cylinder 3 through the water delivery pipe 6, causing the cleaning liquid to fall on the quinoa. Subsequently, the motor 11 is started, and the hollow disk 10 fixedly connected to the end of its rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor 11. At this time, since the quinoa falls on the top surface of the hollow disk 10 after being fed into the cleaning cylinder 3, the quinoa will also rotate as the hollow disk 10 rotates. At this time, due to the arrangement of the mounting rod 16, connecting rod 17, fixed cylinder 18, and arc-shaped scraper 19 on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 3, and the above devices are all fixedly arranged, and the lower ends of the two arc-shaped scrapers 19 are slidably attached to the top surface of the hollow disk 10, so as the quinoa rotates, it will be dispersed and stirred through the connecting rod 17 and the two arc-shaped scrapers 19, and at the same time, it prevents the quinoa from accumulating at the lower end inside the cleaning cylinder 3, thereby effectively cleaning the quinoa. After the cleaning is completed, high-pressure drying gas is fed into the internal circular groove 22 opened in the mounting seat 2 through the air inlet pipe 13. Then, the gas is fed into the hollow disk 10 through the air inlet holes opened at the bottom of the hollow disk 10 and directly blown onto the inside of the quinoa through the air outlet holes opened on the top surface of the hollow disk 10. At the same time, due to the one-way valve 15 fixedly connected inside the plurality of air outlet holes, the cleaning liquid and quinoa of the quinoa will not fall into the inside of the hollow disk 10 through the air outlet holes, and at the same time, it will not cause blockage to the air outlet holes. At the same time, as the hollow disk 10 and the quinoa rotate, the quinoa will be turned over through the connecting rod 17 and the arc-shaped scraper 19, and the drying air is directly sprayed onto the bottom and inside of the quinoa through the air outlet holes opened on the hollow disk 10, thereby further improving the drying efficiency of the quinoa.

[0034] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as "one" and "two" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation. An element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quinoa cleaning device with a drying function, comprising a bottom plate (1) for mounting the quinoa cleaning device with a drying function, characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (2), the top surface of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected to a cleaning cylinder (3), one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a sewage treatment tank (4), the top surface of the sewage treatment tank (4) is fixedly connected to a water pump (5), and the water outlet of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (6), and the end of the water pipe (6) extends to the upper part of the inside of the cleaning cylinder (3), one side of the cleaning cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a drainage port (7), the outer side of the drainage port (7) is sealed and fixedly clamped with an arc plate (8), and the outer side of the arc plate (8) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (9). , and the drainage pipe (9) extends to the interior of the sewage treatment tank (4), the top surface of the mounting seat (2) is provided with a circular groove (22), the bottom of the circular groove (22) is fixedly connected to a motor (11), the top surface of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to a hollow disk (10), and the hollow disk (10) is sealingly rotatably connected to the inside of the circular groove (22), the top surface of the hollow disk (10) is provided with an air outlet, and a one-way valve (15) is fixedly connected in the air outlet, an air inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (2) and is in communication with the circular groove (22), and the bottom of the hollow disk (10) is provided with an air inlet; The inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (3) is laterally fixedly connected to a mounting rod (16), the lower end of the mounting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (17), the end of the connecting rod (17) is slidably sleeved with a fixing cylinder (18), and arc-shaped scrapers (19) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing cylinder (18), and the lower ends of the two arc-shaped scrapers (19) are slidably fitted to the top surface of the hollow disk (10).

2. The quinoa cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to a spring (20), and the lower end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the fixed cylinder (18).

3. The quinoa cleaning device with drying function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block (21) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (17), and a limiting groove is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (18).

4. The quinoa cleaning device with drying function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two limit blocks (21) fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (17) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of two limit grooves opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (18).

5. The quinoa cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the hollow disk (10) is symmetrically fixedly connected to an arc-shaped block (12), and the inner lower end of the circular groove (22) is provided with an annular groove.

6. The quinoa cleaning device with drying function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two arc-shaped blocks (12) fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow disk (10) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of an annular groove opened at the lower end of the inside of the circular groove (22).

7. The quinoa cleaning device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow disk (10), and the outer wall of the sealing ring is slidably and sealingly fitted on the inner wall of the circular groove (22).

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