Transmission mechanism of uncoiling machine

By designing the middle and end support structures in the uncoiler, and using lift cylinders and springs to provide support, the problem of the uncoiler easily falling sideways when the steel coil is of high quality is solved, achieving safer and more durable uncoiler operation.

CN223028155UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27HEBEI YIHONG NINGSHENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421974569.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing uncoilers are prone to side-turning when the steel coil is of high quality, resulting in property losses and operational safety threats.

Method used

An unwinder transmission mechanism including a middle support structure and an end support structure is designed. The middle support structure provides support through a first lift cylinder and a spring, and the end support structure provides support through a second lift cylinder and an arcuate support plate.

Benefits of technology

During the unwinder operation, the middle support structure and the end support structure can provide continuous and balanced support force, prevent side-turning, improve operational safety, and extend the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an uncoiler transmission mechanism which comprises a main machine, a machine head, a middle supporting structure and an end supporting structure, and the middle supporting structure and the end supporting structure are arranged below the machine head. The middle supporting structure comprises a first containing groove located in the ground under the middle section of the machine head. The first lifting air cylinder is arranged in the first containing groove, and the output end of the first lifting air cylinder is vertically upward; the fixed seat is arranged at the output end of the first lifting air cylinder; a spring is arranged between the lower surface of the mounting frame and the upper surface of the fixed seat; the supporting roller group is arranged on the mounting frame; the end supporting structure comprises a fixed bearing seat, a fixed bearing seat and a movable bearing seat, wherein the fixed bearing seat sleeves the tail end of the machine head through a bearing; the second accommodating groove is positioned on the ground right below the tail end of the machine head; the second lifting air cylinder is arranged in the second containing groove, and the output end of the second lifting air cylinder is vertically upward; and the arc-shaped supporting plate is arranged at the output end of the second lifting air cylinder, and the arc-shaped supporting plate and the fixed bearing seat are fixedly installed. And the uncoiler can be prevented from laterally falling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of decoilers, and particularly relates to a transmission mechanism of a decoiler. Background Art

[0002] A decoiler is a professional device for uncoiling and leveling metal sheets, which unfolds a heavy steel coil and sends it to a leveling machine. At present, due to the large mass of the steel coil, the decoiler generally uses the machine head to pass through the steel coil to provide support and then rotates to unfold the steel coil. However, there are also some problems. Because the mass of the steel coil is very large and the machine head shaft is fixed to the main machine at one end, when the steel coil is working on the decoiler, it is prone to side fall, posing a threat to property loss and the life safety of operators. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a transmission mechanism of a decoiler, which includes:

[0004] A main machine, a machine head, a middle support structure and an end support structure arranged below the machine head, wherein;

[0005] The middle support structure includes:

[0006] A first accommodation groove located directly below the middle section of the machine head on the ground;

[0007] A first lifting cylinder, which is arranged in the first accommodation groove and has a vertically upward output end;

[0008] A fixed seat, which is arranged at the output end of the first lifting cylinder;

[0009] An installation frame, between the lower surface of which and the upper surface of the fixed seat, a spring is arranged;

[0010] And a support roller group, which is arranged on the installation frame;

[0011] The end support structure includes:

[0012] A fixed bearing seat, which is sleeved on the end of the machine head through a bearing;

[0013] A second accommodation groove located directly below the end of the machine head on the ground;

[0014] A second lifting cylinder, which is arranged in the second accommodation groove and has a vertically upward output end;

[0015] And an arc-shaped support plate, which is arranged at the output end of the second lifting cylinder, and the arc-shaped support plate is fixedly installed with the fixed bearing seat.

[0016] Preferably, in the uncoiler drive mechanism, a bottom support frame and a track for the feeding cart to move are arranged along the length direction below the machine head, and the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are arranged on the inner ground of the track.

[0017] Preferably, in the uncoiler drive mechanism,

[0018] There are multiple springs;

[0019] A limiting rib and a limiting groove are arranged between the outer side wall of the mounting frame and the inner side wall of the fixed seat.

[0020] Preferably, in the uncoiler drive mechanism, the support roller group consists of two rotatable rollers arranged oppositely.

[0021] Preferably, in the uncoiler drive mechanism, the arc-shaped support plate and the fixed bearing seat respectively have a fixed ear, a fixing hole is arranged on the fixed ear, and a fixing member passes through the fixing hole to fix the arc-shaped support plate and the fixed bearing seat.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. During the operation of the uncoiler, the middle support structure can provide the maximum support force through the spring when the weight of the steel coil is the largest. During the operation, the mass of the steel coil becomes smaller and smaller, and the deformation of the spring is also recovering, and the provided support gradually decreases. Thus, during the operation of the uncoiler, the middle part is continuously subjected to an appropriate support force. It can ensure the safety of the uncoiler during operation, prevent it from tipping over, and extend the service life of the uncoiler components.

[0024] 2. During the operation of the uncoiler, the end support structure can provide a continuous support force. So that both ends of the machine head can be evenly stressed. It can ensure the safety of the uncoiler during operation and prevent it from tipping over.

[0025] 3. During the operation of the uncoiler, the liftable design of the middle support structure and the end support structure can well realize the support function for the uncoiler on the premise of not affecting the movement of the feeding cart.

[0026] Other advantages, objectives and features of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following description, and partially will also be understood by those skilled in the art through the research and practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the feeding state of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the uncoiling state of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of;

[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a support roll group in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Main machine; 2. Machine head; 3. Middle support structure; 31. First lifting cylinder; 32. Fixed seat; 33. Mounting frame; 34. Support roll group; 35. Spring; 41. Fixed bearing seat; 42. Arc-shaped support plate; 43. Second lifting cylinder; 5. First accommodation groove; 6. Second accommodation groove; 7. Feeding cart; 8. Bottom support frame; 9. Track. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] The following further elaborates on the present utility model to enable those skilled in the art to implement it with reference to the text of the specification.

[0034] It should be understood that terms such as "having", "comprising", and "including" as used herein do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or their combinations.

[0035] The present utility model provides an uncoiler drive mechanism, which includes a main machine 1, a machine head 2, a middle support structure 3 disposed below the machine head 2, and an end support structure, wherein;

[0036] The middle support structure 3 includes:

[0037] A first accommodation groove 5 located directly below the middle section of the ground of the machine head 2;

[0038] A first lifting cylinder 31, which is disposed in the first accommodation groove 5 and has its output end vertically upward;

[0039] A fixed seat 32, which is disposed at the output end of the first lifting cylinder 31;

[0040] A mounting frame 33, between the lower surface of which and the upper surface of the fixed seat 32 there is a spring 35;

[0041] And a support roll group 34, which is disposed on the mounting frame 33;

[0042] The end support structure includes:

[0043] A fixed bearing seat 41, which is sleeved on the end of the machine head 2 through a bearing;

[0044] A second receiving groove 6 located on the ground directly below the end of the machine head 2;

[0045] A second lifting cylinder 43, which is arranged in the second receiving groove 6 and has its output end vertically upward;

[0046] And an arc-shaped support plate 42, which is arranged at the output end of the second lifting cylinder 43, and the arc-shaped support plate 42 is fixedly installed with the fixed bearing seat 41.

[0047] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, before the uncoiler starts working, the feeding vehicle places the steel coil on the machine head through the track. At this time, the middle support structure and the end support structure are respectively located in the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove;

[0048] As Figure 3 And Figure 4 As shown, after the feeding vehicle leaves, the first lifting cylinder in the first receiving groove starts to work, the fixed seat starts to rise, the support roller group contacts the steel coil, the fixed seat continues to rise, and the spring reaches the maximum deformation and stops. The second lifting cylinder in the second receiving groove starts to work, and the arc-shaped support plate contacts the fixed bearing seat. Then the uncoiler starts to work.

[0049] In an embodiment of a transmission mechanism of an uncoiler provided by the present utility model, a bottom support frame 8 and a track 9 for the feeding vehicle 7 to move are arranged along the length direction below the machine head 2, and the first receiving groove 5 and the second receiving groove 6 are arranged on the inner ground of the track 9. In this way, the middle support and the end support can be provided for the uncoiler without affecting the feeding vehicle.

[0050] In an embodiment of a transmission mechanism of an uncoiler provided by the present utility model,

[0051] The spring 35 is multiple;

[0052] A limiting rib and a limiting groove are arranged between the outer side wall of the mounting frame 33 and the inner side wall of the fixed seat 32. Such a design can adjust the number of springs according to the weight of the steel coil, and different numbers of springs can be provided for steel coils of different weights. For example, steel coils weighing 5 tons and 30 tons can be provided with different numbers of springs to provide support.

[0053] As Figure 5 As shown, in an embodiment of a transmission mechanism of an uncoiler provided by the present utility model, the support roller group 34 is composed of two rotatable rollers arranged oppositely. Such a setting can make the steel coil and the support roller group have a more fitting contact surface.

[0054] In an embodiment of a decoiler drive mechanism provided by the present utility model, the arc-shaped support plate 42 and the fixed bearing seat 41 respectively have a fixed ear, and a fixing hole is provided on the fixed ear. A fixing member passes through the fixing hole to fix the arc-shaped support plate and the fixed bearing seat. Such a setting can enable the end support structure to provide better and more stable support force.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present utility model. For those familiar with the field, additional modifications can be easily made. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope, the present utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrated examples here.

Claims

1. A uncoiler transmission mechanism, characterized in that: include: A main machine, a machine head, a middle support structure and an end support structure arranged below the machine head, wherein; The middle support structure comprises: A first receiving groove located on the ground directly below the middle section of the machine head; A first lifting cylinder, which is disposed in the first containing groove and has an output end facing vertically upward; A fixing seat, which is arranged at the output end of the first lifting cylinder; A mounting frame, wherein a spring is disposed between a lower surface of the mounting frame and an upper surface of the fixing seat; and a support roller set, which is arranged on the mounting frame; The end support structure comprises: A fixed bearing seat, which is arranged at the end of the machine head through a bearing sleeve; A second receiving groove located on the ground directly below the distal end of the machine head; A second lifting cylinder, which is disposed in the second containing groove and has an output end facing vertically upward; and an arc-shaped support plate, which is arranged at the output end of the second lifting cylinder, and the arc-shaped support plate is fixedly installed with the fixed bearing seat.

2. The uncoiler transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom support frame and a track for the feeding vehicle to move are arranged below the machine head along its length direction, and the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are arranged on the inner side ground of the track.

3. The uncoiler transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple springs; A limiting convex strip and a limiting groove are arranged between the outer side wall of the mounting frame and the inner side wall of the fixing seat.

4. The uncoiler transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting roller set is two rotatable rollers arranged opposite to each other.

5. The uncoiler transmission mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped support plate and the fixed bearing seat each have a fixing ear, and the fixing ear is provided with a fixing hole. A fixing member passes through the fixing hole to fix the arc-shaped support plate and the fixed bearing seat.