Rotary buckling mechanism

Through the inclined pre-retracting and rotary compression methods of the rotary fastening mechanism, the problem of instability of fastening caused by small gaps between upper and lower products and poor deformation is solved, and the fastening success rate is improved.

CN223028980UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SUZHOU BENEIKE PRECISION EQUIP TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421931122.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-11
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the gap between the upper and lower products is small and there is deformation of the incoming material, the vertical movement accuracy of the robot is low, resulting in unstable fastening, making it difficult to accurately align the upper cover and the lower cover and fasten the success rate, which is low.

Method used

Using a rotary buckle mechanism, through the cooperation of the lifting cylinder and the movable buckle device, the rotary buckle is first tilted and then pushed to rotate and tighten by the pneumatic extrusion assembly to achieve complete buckle between the upper cover and the lower cover.

Benefits of technology

The fastening success rate between the upper cover and the lower cover is improved, and it is more stable and accurate than the straight downward shifting method.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223028980U_ABST
    Figure CN223028980U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary buckling mechanism, which comprises a mounting frame, a plurality of lifting cylinders, a plurality of rotating shafts and a plurality of rotating shafts, and is characterized in that the mounting frame is equidistantly provided with a plurality of lifting cylinders; the output end of the lifting cylinder is in transmission connection with a movable buckling device, the movable buckling device comprises a mounting mechanism, and the mounting mechanism is in transmission connection with the output end of the lifting cylinder; and the rotary buckling mechanism is rotationally connected with the mounting mechanism, and the rotary buckling mechanism is used for rotationally pressing the product. According to the utility model, the arrangement mode that the lifting cylinder is matched with the movable buckling device is utilized, and the pneumatic extrusion component pushes the rotating component to rotate relative to the fixed shaft of the mounting mechanism, so that the upper cover in an inclined state can be conveniently rotated and pressed, and the upper cover and the lower cover can be completely buckled; compared with a linear downward-moving buckling mode in the prior art, the mode of buckling in a rotating mode is higher in success rate and better in stability performance.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fastening components, and particularly to a rotary fastening mechanism. Background Technique

[0002] When fastening between an upper cover and a lower cover, generally a flat suction and flat fastening method is adopted. The upper cover is adsorbed by a manipulator. When the covers are fastened, the manipulator moves vertically downward again, so that the upper cover can be fastened to the lower cover. However, this fastening method is applicable to the case where the gap between the upper and lower products is large. When the gap between the upper and lower products is small and there are adverse factors such as incoming material deformation, the vertical movement accuracy of the manipulator is relatively low, the deformation amount of the injection molded part shell is relatively large, the fastening is unstable, and it is difficult to accurately align and fasten the upper cover and the lower cover, resulting in a low success rate of fastening between the upper cover and the lower cover. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotary fastening mechanism to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A rotary fastening mechanism, comprising:

[0005] A mounting frame, on which a plurality of lifting cylinders are equidistantly mounted;

[0006] The output end of the lifting cylinder is drivingly connected with a movable fastening device, and the movable fastening device includes:

[0007] A mounting mechanism, which is drivingly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder;

[0008] A rotary fastening mechanism, which is rotatably connected with the mounting mechanism, and the rotary fastening mechanism is used for rotary pressing of the product.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes:

[0010] A lifting frame, which is drivingly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder;

[0011] A connecting frame, which is respectively connected to both sides of the lifting frame;

[0012] A support frame, one end of which is fixedly installed with the connecting frame, and the rotary fastening mechanism is rotatably arranged between the support frames.

[0013] Preferably, the rotary fastening mechanism includes:

[0014] A rotating assembly, which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting mechanism;

[0015] A pneumatic extrusion assembly, which is installed between a rotating assembly and a mounting mechanism, and is used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating assembly;

[0016] An adsorption assembly, which is installed on the rotating assembly, and the adsorption assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the pneumatic extrusion assembly.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes:

[0018] A rotating frame, which is arranged between the support frames;

[0019] A rotating shaft, which is respectively connected to both sides of the rotating frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted and connected to the bottom of the support frame.

[0020] Preferably, the pneumatic extrusion assembly includes:

[0021] A piston cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting frame;

[0022] A lifting piston, which is inserted into the piston cylinder in a piston type;

[0023] A connecting column, which is connected to the bottom of the lifting piston;

[0024] A sliding column, which is respectively connected to both sides of the connecting column;

[0025] A limiting member, which is installed on the rotating frame, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the limiting member.

[0026] Preferably, the limiting member includes:

[0027] A fixed seat, which is fixedly installed on the rotating frame;

[0028] A limiting strip, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed seat, and the sliding column is slidably arranged in the gap between the fixed seat and the limiting strip.

[0029] Preferably, the adsorption assembly includes:

[0030] A mounting seat, which is fixedly installed on the rotating frame;

[0031] A suction cup, which is installed at the bottom of both ends of the mounting seat, and the suction cup is inserted through the rotating frame.

[0032] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0033] The utility model uses a setting method in which a lifting cylinder and a movable fastening device cooperate. The upper cover is adsorbed by an adsorption assembly. At this time, the upper cover is in an inclined state. The lifting cylinder drives the upper cover to move downward, so that the upper cover is buckled from one side of the lower cover first, so as to realize the pre-fastening between the upper cover and the lower cover. Then, the pneumatic extrusion assembly pushes the rotating assembly to rotate around a fixed axis relative to the installation mechanism, so as to facilitate the rotation and pressing of the inclined upper cover, and then the upper cover and the lower cover can be completely buckled. By the way of first inclining and pre-fastening and then rotating and fastening, the success rate is higher than the way of directly moving downward and fastening in the prior art. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the movable fastening device of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the installation mechanism of the utility model.

[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the rotating assembly of the utility model.

[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure at the piston cylinder of the utility model.

[0039] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the sliding column of the utility model.

[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the adsorption assembly of the utility model.

[0041] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. lifting cylinder; 3. movable fastening device; 31. installation mechanism; 311. lifting frame; 312. connecting frame; 313. support frame; 32. rotating fastening mechanism; 321. rotating assembly; 3211. rotating frame; 3212. rotating shaft; 322. pneumatic extrusion assembly; 3221. piston cylinder; 3222. lifting piston; 3223. connecting column; 3224. sliding column; 3225. fixed seat; 3226. limiting strip; 323. adsorption assembly; 3231. mounting seat; 3232. suction cup. Detailed Embodiment

[0042] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0043] The present utility model provides a Figures 1-7 rotary snap-fitting mechanism as shown, including: a mounting bracket 1, on which a plurality of lifting cylinders 2 are equidistantly mounted; the output end of the lifting cylinder 2 is drivingly connected to a movable snap-fitting device 3. By operating the lifting cylinder 2, it is convenient to drive the overall downward movement of the movable snap-fitting device 3, so that the movable snap-fitting device 3 drives the upper cover adsorbed thereon to move linearly downward, so as to realize the pre-snap-fitting of the upper cover in an inclined state with the lower cover. The movable snap-fitting device 3 includes: a mounting mechanism 31, the mounting mechanism 31 is drivingly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 2; a rotary snap-fitting mechanism 32, the rotary snap-fitting mechanism 32 is rotatably connected to the mounting mechanism 31, and the rotary snap-fitting mechanism 32 is used for rotary pressing of the product.

[0044] Among them, the mounting mechanism 31 includes: a lifting frame 311, the lifting frame 311 is drivingly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 2. By means of the lifting cylinder 2, it is convenient to drive the lifting movement of the mounting mechanism 31, so as to drive the lifting movement of the upper cover; a connecting frame 312, the connecting frame 312 is respectively connected to both sides of the lifting frame 311; a support frame 313, one end of the support frame 313 is fixedly installed with the connecting frame 312, and the rotary snap-fitting mechanism 32 is rotatably arranged between the support frames 313. By means of the lifting frame 311, it is convenient to connect with the output end of the lifting cylinder 2, and by means of the support frame 313, it is convenient to provide support for the fixed-axis rotation of the rotary assembly 321.

[0045] Specifically, the rotary fastening mechanism 32 includes: a rotary assembly 321, which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting mechanism 31; a pneumatic extrusion assembly 322, which is installed between the rotary assembly 321 and the mounting mechanism 31, and the pneumatic extrusion assembly 322 is used to provide power for the rotation of the rotary assembly 321; an adsorption assembly 323, which is installed on the rotary assembly 321, and the adsorption assembly 323 is respectively arranged on both sides of the pneumatic extrusion assembly 322. The upper cover is adsorbed by the adsorption assembly 323. At this time, the upper cover is in an inclined state. The lifting cylinder 2 drives the upper cover to move downward, so that the upper cover is buckled from one side of the lower cover first to realize the pre-fastening between the upper cover and the lower cover. Then, an external air pump is used to blow gas into the pneumatic extrusion assembly 322 to push the rotary assembly 321 to rotate axially relative to the mounting mechanism 31, so as to facilitate the rotary pressing of the inclined upper cover, and thus the upper cover and the lower cover can be completely fastened. By the axial rotation of the rotary assembly 321 relative to the support frame 313, it is convenient to rotate and press the inclined upper cover, and the adsorption of the upper cover is facilitated by the adsorption assembly 323.

[0046] Specifically, the rotary assembly 321 includes: a rotary frame 3211, which is arranged between the support frames 313; a rotating shaft 3212, which is respectively connected to both sides of the rotary frame 3211, and the rotating shaft 3212 is rotatably inserted and connected to the bottom of the support frame 313. The rotary pressing of the upper cover is facilitated by the rotary frame 3211 for the fastening between the upper cover and the lower cover. Through the rotational insertion between the rotating shaft 3212 and the support frame 313, the axial rotation of the rotary frame 3211 is made more stable.

[0047] Specifically, the pneumatic extrusion assembly 322 includes: a piston cylinder 3221 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting frame 311; a lifting piston 3222 inserted into the piston cylinder 3221 in a piston manner; a connecting column 3223 connected to the bottom of the lifting piston 3222; sliding columns 3224 respectively connected to both sides of the connecting column 3223; a limiting member installed on the rotating frame 3211, and the sliding columns 3224 are slidably connected to the limiting member. The limiting member includes: a fixed seat 3225 fixedly installed on the rotating frame 3211; limiting bars 3226 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed seat 3225, and the sliding columns 3224 are slidably arranged in the gap between the fixed seat 3225 and the limiting bars 3226. An external air pump is connected to the piston cylinder 3221 through a pipeline. By inflating and exhausting the air in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 3221 through the air pump, it is convenient to adjust the air pressure in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 3221, so as to facilitate the piston movement of the lifting piston 3222 relative to the piston cylinder 3221, enabling the lifting piston 3222 to drive the connecting column 3223 to move up and down. Through the mutual cooperation between the fixed seat 3225 and the limiting bars 3226, while the limiting bars 3226 can limit the position of the sliding columns 3224, it also gives a sliding space for the insertion and sliding between the sliding columns 3224 and the fixed seat 3225 to achieve the horizontal sliding limit of the sliding columns 3224 relative to the fixed seat 3225, so that the up and down movement of the connecting column 3223 can push the movement of the fixed seat 3225, thus facilitating the fixed-axis rotation of the rotating frame 3211 relative to the rotating shaft 3212 for the rotary pressing of the upper cover.

[0048] Specifically, the adsorption assembly 323 includes: a mounting seat 3231 fixedly installed on the rotating frame 3211; suction cups 3232 installed at the bottoms of both ends of the mounting seat 3231, and the suction cups 3232 are inserted through the rotating frame 3211. The mounting seat 3231 facilitates the installation of the two suction cups 3232, and the suction cups 3232 facilitate the adsorption and movement of the upper cover.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary locking mechanism, comprising a mounting frame (1), on which a plurality of lifting cylinders (2) are equidistantly mounted; characterized in that: The output end of the lifting cylinder (2) is drivingly connected to a movable buckling device (3), and the movable buckling device (3) comprises: A mounting mechanism (31), the mounting mechanism (31) being drivingly connected to an output end of the lifting cylinder (2); A rotary buckle mechanism (32), the rotary buckle mechanism (32) is rotatably connected to the mounting mechanism (31), and the rotary buckle mechanism (32) is used to rotate and press the product.

2. A rotary locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (31) comprises: A lifting frame (311), the lifting frame (311) being drivingly connected to an output end of the lifting cylinder (2); A connecting frame (312), wherein the connecting frame (312) is respectively connected to two sides of the lifting frame (311); A support frame (313), one end of the support frame (313) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (312), and the rotating buckle mechanism (32) is rotatably disposed between the support frames (313).

3. The rotary locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating locking mechanism (32) comprises: A rotating assembly (321), wherein the rotating assembly (321) is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the mounting mechanism (31); A pneumatic extrusion assembly (322), the pneumatic extrusion assembly (322) being installed between the rotating assembly (321) and the installation mechanism (31), the pneumatic extrusion assembly (322) being used to provide power for the rotation of the rotating assembly (321); An adsorption component (323), wherein the adsorption component (323) is mounted on the rotating component (321), and the adsorption component (323) is respectively arranged on both sides of the pneumatic extrusion component (322).

4. A rotary locking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (321) comprises: A rotating frame (3211), wherein the rotating frame (3211) is arranged between the supporting frames (313); A rotating shaft (3212) is connected to two sides of the rotating frame (3211) respectively, and the rotating shaft (3212) is connected to the bottom of the supporting frame (313) in a rotatable and interlaced manner.

5. The rotary locking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pneumatic extrusion assembly (322) comprises: A piston cylinder (3221), wherein the piston cylinder (3221) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the lifting frame (311); A lifting piston (3222), wherein the lifting piston (3222) is piston-type and is interlacedly connected with the piston cylinder (3221); A connecting column (3223), wherein the connecting column (3223) is connected to the bottom of the lifting piston (3222); Sliding columns (3224), the sliding columns (3224) being respectively connected to two sides of the connecting column (3223); A limiting member is mounted on the rotating frame (3211), and the sliding column (3224) is slidably connected to the limiting member.

6. A rotary locking mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting member comprises: A fixed seat (3225), wherein the fixed seat (3225) is fixedly mounted on the rotating frame (3211); The limiting bars (3226) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the fixing seat (3225), and the sliding column (3224) is slidably arranged in the gap between the fixing seat (3225) and the limiting bars (3226).

7. The rotary locking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adsorption component (323) comprises: A mounting seat (3231), wherein the mounting seat (3231) is fixedly mounted on the rotating frame (3211); A suction cup (3232) is installed at the bottom of both ends of the mounting seat (3231), and the suction cup (3232) and the rotating frame (3211) are interlaced.