Nut column rapid feeding device

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick feeding device for nut columns, which belongs to the field of feeding devices and comprises a base, a material guiding component, a material taking component and a material pushing component. A turning clamp assembly is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the base; a fixed clamp is installed at one end of a supporting plate, a movable clamp is installed on one side of the fixed clamp in a hinged mode, semi-ring grooves are formed in the surfaces of the fixed clamp and the movable clamp, a material taking groove is formed in the two semi-ring grooves, and when the supporting plate slides on the surface of a mounting plate, the material taking groove is driven to linearly move between a turning clamp assembly and the bottom end of a material guiding groove in a reciprocating mode; due to the fact that the edge side of the surface of the supporting plate is located at the bottom end of the material guiding groove, when the fixed clamp and the movable clamp at one end of the supporting plate move in a reciprocating mode and the material taking groove moves to the bottom end of the material guiding groove, materials located in the material guiding groove automatically fall into the material taking groove and are driven by the supporting plate to move to the turning clamp assembly, and transferring and material conveying of the materials in different directions are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feeding devices, in particular to a nut column fast feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The self-riveting nut column, also known as the self-riveting stud or nut column, is a fastener used in sheet metal, thin plates, chassis, and cabinets. The self-riveting nut column has a hexagonal shape at one end and a cylindrical shape at the other end. There is a back-cut groove between the hexagonal side and the cylindrical shape, and its inner shape is an internal thread. The hexagonal head is pressed into the preset hole of the thin plate by a press (the aperture of the preset hole is generally slightly larger than the cylindrical outer diameter of the self-riveting stud) to cause plastic deformation around the hole. The deformed part is squeezed into the back-cut groove of the self-riveting nut column, so that the self-riveting nut column is riveted to the thin plate, thereby forming an effectively fixed internal thread on the thin plate. The existing nut column is fed by a vibration plate. Although the vibration plate has the advantage of continuous feeding, it can only meet the feeding in the same linear direction, and cannot meet the feeding in different directions. When the processing position is in a different direction from the feeding direction, feeding cannot be performed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nut column fast feeding device to solve the problem that the existing nut column proposed in the above background technology realizes feeding by a vibration plate. Although the vibration plate has the advantage of continuous feeding, it can only meet the feeding in the same straight line direction and cannot feed in different directions. When the processing position is in a different direction from the feeding direction, feeding cannot be performed.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a nut column fast feeding device, comprising: a base, a material guide assembly, a material taking assembly and a material pushing assembly;

[0005] Wherein: a turning fixture assembly is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the base, and a vibrating material tray is provided on one side of the turning fixture assembly;

[0006] The material guide assembly is arranged at the material outlet of the vibrating material tray, and the material guide assembly comprises a first arc plate and a second arc plate, and a material guide groove is formed at the connection between the first arc plate and the second arc plate, and the top of the material guide groove is butted with the material outlet of the vibrating material tray;

[0007] The material taking assembly comprises a mounting plate mounted on the surface of the base, a support plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the material guide trough is located on the side of the surface of the support plate, a fixed clamp is mounted on one end of the support plate, a movable clamp is hinged on one side of the fixed clamp, semi-annular grooves are formed on the surfaces of the fixed clamp and the movable clamp, and a material taking trough is formed between the two semi-annular grooves;

[0008] The material pushing component includes a bracket installed on one side of the support plate. The surface of the bracket is provided with mounting holes, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting holes. A material pushing rod is telescopically installed on the electric telescopic rod, and the material pushing rod penetrates inside the material taking groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: One side of the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a bearing seat, a lead screw is rotatably installed inside the bearing seat, a stepping motor is installed on the surface of the mounting plate, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, a moving block is installed on the surface of the lead screw, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A slider is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate, a guide rail is installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the guide rail slides inside the slider.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: One side of the first arc-shaped plate is installed with a mounting rod, one end of the mounting rod is installed with a limiting rod, one end of the top of the movable clamp is installed with a baffle plate, and the limiting rod is in contact connection with the baffle plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A limiting plate is installed on one side of the second arc-shaped plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A control panel is provided on one side of the base. The turning fixture assembly, the vibrating feeder, the electric telescopic rod, and the stepping motor are all electrically connected to the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] (1) One side of the vibrating feeder is provided with a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate. A material guiding groove is formed at the connection of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate. The top of the material guiding groove is butted against the discharge end of the vibrating feeder, so that the materials in the vibrating feeder slide into the material guiding groove, and the materials are arranged in the material guiding groove for easy material taking during processing;

[0016] (2) Through the provided material taking component, a mounting plate is installed on the surface of the base, a support plate is slidably installed on the surface of the mounting plate, a fixed clamp is installed at one end of the support plate, a movable clamp is hingedly installed on one side of the fixed clamp, semi-circular grooves are formed on the surfaces of the fixed clamp and the movable clamp, and a material taking groove is formed at the two semi-circular grooves. When the support plate slides on the surface of the mounting plate, it drives the material taking groove to reciprocate linearly between the turning fixture assembly and the bottom end of the material guiding groove. Since the side of the surface of the support plate is located at the bottom end of the material guiding groove, when the fixed clamp and the movable clamp at one end of the support plate reciprocate, when the material taking groove moves to the bottom end of the material guiding groove, the materials located inside the material guiding groove automatically fall into the material taking groove and move to the turning fixture assembly under the drive of the support plate, realizing the transfer and feeding of materials in different directions. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material guiding assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material taking assembly of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric telescopic rod of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, turning fixture assembly; 3, vibrating hopper; 4, material guiding assembly; 41, first arc plate; 42, second arc plate; 43, material guiding groove; 5, material taking assembly; 51, mounting plate; 52, support plate; 53, fixed clamp; 54, movable clamp; 55, semi-circular groove; 56, material taking groove; 6, material pushing assembly; 61, bracket; 62, mounting hole; 63, electric telescopic rod; 64, material pushing rod; 7, bearing seat; 8, lead screw; 81, moving block; 9, stepping motor; 10, slider; 11, guide rail; 12, mounting rod; 13, limiting rod; 14, baffle; 15, limiting plate. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , a nut column rapid feeding device, including: a base 1, a material guiding assembly 4, a material taking assembly 5 and a material pushing assembly 6; a turning fixture assembly 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base 1, and a vibrating hopper 3 is arranged on one side of the turning fixture assembly 2;

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the material guiding assembly 4 is arranged at the discharge port of the vibrating hopper 3, the material guiding assembly 4 includes a first arc plate 41 and a second arc plate 42, a material guiding groove 43 is formed at the connection of the first arc plate 41 and the second arc plate 42, and the top of the material guiding groove 43 is butted against the discharge port of the vibrating hopper 3.

[0025] During specific use: a first arc plate 41 and a second arc plate 42 are provided on one side of the vibrating material tray 3, and a material guide groove 43 is formed at the connection between the first arc plate 41 and the second arc plate 42. The top of the material guide groove 43 is connected to the discharge end of the vibrating material tray 3, so that the material in the vibrating material tray 3 slides into the material guide groove 43, and the material is arranged in the material guide groove 43 for easy material removal during processing.

[0026] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 The material taking component 5 includes a mounting plate 51 mounted on the surface of the base 1, a support plate 52 is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 51, the bottom end of the material guide trough 43 is located on the side of the surface of the support plate 52, a fixed clamp 53 is mounted on one end of the support plate 52, a movable clamp 54 is hinged on one side of the fixed clamp 53, and semi-annular grooves 55 are provided on the surfaces of the fixed clamp 53 and the movable clamp 54, and a material taking trough 56 is formed between the two semi-annular grooves 55.

[0027] When in use, a mounting plate 51 is mounted on the surface of the base 1, and a supporting plate 52 is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 51. A fixing clamp 53 is mounted on one end of the supporting plate 52, and a movable clamp 54 is hingedly mounted on one side of the fixing clamp 53. Semi-annular grooves 55 are provided on the surfaces of the fixing clamp 53 and the movable clamp 54, and a material taking trough 56 is formed at the two semi-annular grooves 55. When the supporting plate 52 slides on the surface of the mounting plate 51, the material taking trough 56 is driven to move back and forth linearly between the turning fixture assembly 2 and the bottom end of the material guide trough 43. Since the side surface of the supporting plate 52 is located at the bottom end of the material guide trough 43, when the fixing clamp 53 and the movable clamp 54 at one end of the supporting plate 52 move back and forth, when the material taking trough 56 moves to the bottom end of the material guide trough 43, the material located inside the material guide trough 43 automatically falls into the material taking trough 56, and moves to the turning fixture assembly 2 driven by the supporting plate 52, thereby realizing the transfer and transportation of materials in different directions.

[0028] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 The pushing assembly 6 includes a bracket 61 installed on one side of the support plate 52. A mounting hole 62 is opened on the surface of the bracket 61. An electric telescopic rod 63 is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole 62. A pushing rod 64 is telescopically installed on the electric telescopic rod 63. The pushing rod 64 is inserted into the material trough 56.

[0029] During specific use: after the support plate 52 drives the material trough 56 to move to the turning fixture assembly 2, the electric telescopic rod 63 installed inside the mounting hole 62 on the surface of the bracket 61 drives the push rod 64 to move, and the push rod 64 pushes the material in the material trough 56 to facilitate clamping processing.

[0030] See also Figure 3, a bearing block 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the mounting plate 51. A lead screw 8 is rotatably installed inside the bearing block 7. A stepper motor 9 is installed on the surface of the mounting plate 51. The output end of the stepper motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 8. A moving block 81 is installed on the surface of the lead screw 8. The moving block 81 is fixedly connected to the support plate 52. A slider 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 51. A guide rail 11 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 52. The guide rail 11 slides inside the slider 10.

[0031] During specific use: A bearing block 7 is installed on one side of the surface of the mounting plate 51. A lead screw 8 is rotatably installed inside the bearing block 7. When the stepper motor 9 rotates, it drives the lead screw 8 to rotate. The lead screw 8 drives the moving block 81 on its surface to move. The guide rail 11 at the bottom of the support plate 52 slides inside the slider 10 on the surface of the mounting plate 51, so that the fixed clamp 53 and the movable clamp 54 at one end of the support plate 52 are driven by the moving block 81 to reciprocate.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 , a mounting rod 12 is installed on one side of the first arc-shaped plate 41. A limiting rod 13 is installed at one end of the mounting rod 12. A baffle 14 is installed at one end of the top of the movable clamp 54. The limiting rod 13 is in contact connection with the baffle 14.

[0033] During specific use: A mounting rod 12 is installed on one side of the first arc-shaped plate 41. The limiting rod 13 at one end of the mounting rod 12 is in contact with the baffle 14 at one end of the top of the movable clamp 54. When the movable clamp 54 moves to the bottom of the material guiding groove 43 following the support plate 52, the limiting rod 13 is in contact with the baffle 14, playing a limiting role to ensure that the material taking groove 56 corresponds to the material guiding groove 43.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 , a limiting plate 15 is installed on one side of the second arc-shaped plate 42.

[0035] During specific use: The limiting plate 15 installed on one side of the second arc-shaped plate 42 can prevent the materials in the material guiding groove 43 from sliding to the outside.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , a control panel is provided on one side of the base 1. The turning fixture assembly 2, the vibrating disk 3, the electric telescopic rod 63 and the stepper motor 9 are all electrically connected to the control panel. The control panel is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0037] During specific use: When the control panel is connected to the external power supply, the turning fixture assembly 2, the vibrating disk 3, the electric telescopic rod 63 and the stepper motor 9 are powered on and controlled to operate. When the control panel is disconnected from the external power supply, the device stops running.

[0038] An installation plate 51 is installed on the surface of the base 1. A support plate 52 is slidably installed on the surface of the installation plate 51. One end of the support plate 52 is installed with a fixed clamp 53. One side of the fixed clamp 53 is hingedly installed with a movable clamp 54. Semi-circular grooves 55 are formed on the surfaces of the fixed clamp 53 and the movable clamp 54. A material taking groove 56 is formed at the two semi-circular grooves 55. When the support plate 52 slides on the surface of the installation plate 51, it drives the material taking groove 56 to reciprocate linearly between the turning fixture assembly 2 and the bottom end of the material guiding groove 43. Since the side of the surface of the support plate 52 is located at the bottom end of the material guiding groove 43, when the fixed clamp 53 and the movable clamp 54 at one end of the support plate 52 reciprocate, when the material taking groove 56 moves to the bottom end of the material guiding groove 43, the material located inside the material guiding groove 43 automatically drops into the material taking groove 56 and is moved to the turning fixture assembly 2 under the drive of the support plate 52, realizing the transfer and feeding of materials in different directions.

[0039] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nut column fast feeding device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a turning fixture assembly (2) being fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the base (1), and a vibrating material tray (3) being provided on one side of the turning fixture assembly (2); A material guide assembly (4), the material guide assembly (4) being arranged at the material outlet of the vibrating material tray (3), the material guide assembly (4) comprising a first arc-shaped plate (41) and a second arc-shaped plate (42), a material guide groove (43) being formed at the connection between the first arc-shaped plate (41) and the second arc-shaped plate (42), the top of the material guide groove (43) being butted against the material outlet of the vibrating material tray (3); A material taking component (5), the material taking component (5) comprising a mounting plate (51) mounted on the surface of a base (1), a support plate (52) being slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (51), a bottom end of the material guide trough (43) being located on the side of the surface of the support plate (52), a fixed clamp (53) being mounted on one end of the support plate (52), a movable clamp (54) being hinged on one side of the fixed clamp (53), semi-annular grooves (55) being provided on the surfaces of the fixed clamp (53) and the movable clamp (54), a material taking trough (56) being formed between the two semi-annular grooves (55); A material pushing assembly (6), the material pushing assembly (6) comprising a bracket (61) mounted on one side of a support plate (52), a mounting hole (62) being provided on the surface of the bracket (61), an electric telescopic rod (63) being fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole (62), a material pushing rod (64) being telescopically mounted on the electric telescopic rod (63), and the material pushing rod (64) being inserted into the material taking trough (56).

2. A nut column fast feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the mounting plate (51), a screw rod (8) is rotatably mounted inside the bearing seat (7), a stepper motor (9) is mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (51), an output end of the stepper motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (8), a moving block (81) is mounted on the surface of the screw rod (8), and the moving block (81) is fixedly connected to the support plate (52).

3. A nut column fast feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (51), a guide rail (11) is mounted on the bottom of the support plate (52), and the guide rail (11) slides inside the sliding block (10).

4. A nut column fast feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (12) is installed on one side of the first arc-shaped plate (41), a limiting rod (13) is installed on one end of the mounting rod (12), a baffle (14) is installed on one end of the top of the movable clamp (54), and the limiting rod (13) is in contact with and connected to the baffle (14).

5. A nut column fast feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (15) is installed on one side of the second arc-shaped plate (42).

6. A nut column fast feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel is provided on one side of the base (1); the turning fixture assembly (2), the vibrating material tray (3), the electric telescopic rod (63) and the stepping motor (9) are all electrically connected to the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected to an external power supply.

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